Dirt fishing device for water ecological environment treatment
By designing a rotating roller and conveyor belt in the recycling bin to filter duckweed, and combining it with a hydraulic cylinder to compress the duckweed, the problem of duckweed being easily washed away or flowing back in existing devices has been solved, achieving a highly efficient duckweed and waste treatment effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste removal devices for aquatic ecological environment management are prone to being washed away by the water flow or flowing back when collecting duckweed and debris, and they also occupy a lot of space and require frequent cleaning.
A device was designed that includes a recovery bin, a floating platform, a rotating roller, a conveyor belt, an inclined plate, side wing plates, and a hydraulic cylinder. The rotating roller and the conveyor belt filter out debris, the inclined plate automatically adjusts its angle to adapt to the water flow, and the hydraulic cylinder compresses the duckweed to reduce its space occupation.
It achieves efficient recycling, compression, and temporary storage of duckweed and sludge, adapts to complex water flow environments, increases the amount of waste processed per unit time, reduces accumulation and backflow, and is easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224092438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of salvage device technology, and in particular to a waste salvage device for aquatic ecological environment management. Background Technology
[0002] The water environment refers to the spatial environment in which water is formed, distributed, and transformed in nature. It refers to the totality of various natural and related social factors surrounding the water body and the space around which people live and can directly or indirectly affect human life and development. With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, it is necessary to use waste removal devices to remove garbage from the water environment in the process of water environment management.
[0003] An existing waste removal device for water ecological environment management (Announcement No.: CN221989255U) has at least the following drawbacks:
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the filter plate is quickly disassembled via a slide, spring, and limit rod, simplifying the maintenance process. The device can be controlled to move on the water surface by combining a floating platform with a propeller, adapting to different water areas. However, when collecting duckweed and other debris, the duckweed and other debris will accumulate inside the collection chamber and are easily washed away by the water flow or flow back. At the same time, when there is a lot of duckweed and other debris, it will occupy a large space and require frequent cleaning. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a waste removal device for aquatic ecological environment management to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a waste removal device for water ecological environment management.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A waste collection device for aquatic ecological environment management includes a collection bin, on which floating platforms are fixedly installed on both sides. The device further includes a storage component disposed on the top surface of the collection bin for collecting duckweed and surface waste. The storage component includes a fixed bin fixedly installed on the top surface of the collection bin. First circular through holes are provided on both sides of the fixed bin and on both sides of the collection bin. A rotating roller is movably sleeved on the inner wall of each of the first circular through holes. A conveyor belt is installed inside the collection bin, and the rotating roller is movably sleeved with the conveyor belt. An inclined plate is hinged to one side of the collection bin. A drainage pump is fixedly installed on the bottom surface. A connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the drainage pump's inlet, and a filter cap is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall of the connecting pipe. A drainage pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the drainage pump's outlet. Fixing holes are respectively opened on the outside of the floating platform on the left side and on one side of the recovery bin. The fixing holes are fixedly sleeved with the drainage pipe. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the recovery bin. One end of the drive shaft of the drive motor is fixedly installed with the rotating roller located at the top. An adjustment component is used to adjust the rotation angle of the inclined plate. A compression component is used to compress duckweed and surface debris to reduce space occupation.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the adjustment component includes: two connecting feet, both of which are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the recycling bin; a double-ear hydraulic cylinder is hinged inside the connecting feet; a support foot is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined plate; the support foot is hinged to the double-ear hydraulic cylinder; and two side wing plates are fixedly installed on the top surface of the inclined plate.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a first fixing plate is fixedly sleeved inside the recycling bin. Two second circular through holes are opened on one side of the first fixing plate. A second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the second circular through hole. A pressing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this invention, a guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the recycling bin.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a second fixing plate is fixedly sleeved inside the recycling bin, a storage battery is fixedly installed on the top surface of the second fixing plate, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed bin, and the storage battery, the drive motor and the drainage pump are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the conveyor belt is made of stainless steel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. Through the coordinated operation of the recycling bin, floating platform, rotating roller, conveyor belt, inclined plate, side wing plate, and double-ear hydraulic cylinder, the system achieves efficient recycling, compression, and temporary storage of duckweed and debris. By adjusting the angle of the inclined plate and the side wing plate on the top surface, the efficiency of duckweed diversion and recycling is improved, adapting to complex water flow environments and increasing the amount of waste processed per unit time. At the same time, by filtering the collected duckweed and collecting it, excessive accumulation is avoided, and it flows back into the water with the water, making it convenient to use and quite practical.
[0015] 2. When a large amount of duckweed accumulates in the right-side space inside the recycling bin, the second hydraulic cylinder is activated to push the extrusion plate to move, compressing the duckweed to reduce its space occupation and increase storage capacity. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste removal device for water ecological environment management proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the recovery bin structure of a waste removal device for water ecological environment management proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the floating platform structure of a waste removal device for water ecological environment management proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure of a waste removal device for water ecological environment management proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side wing plate structure of a waste removal device for water ecological environment management proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed compartment structure of a waste removal device for water ecological environment management proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor structure of a waste removal device for water ecological environment management proposed in this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Recycling bin; 2. Floating platform; 3. Rotating roller; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Inclined plate; 6. Side wing plate; 7. Double-ear hydraulic cylinder; 8. Extrusion plate; 9. Second hydraulic cylinder; 10. Fixed bin; 11. Fixed hole; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Drain pump; 14. First fixed plate; 15. Guide plate; 16. Filter cap; 17. Drive motor; 18. Connecting foot; 19. Support foot; 20. Second fixed plate; 21. Battery. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Reference Figures 1-7A waste collection device for water ecological environment management includes a collection bin 1, with floating platforms 2 fixedly installed on both sides of the collection bin 1. The device further includes a storage component, which is disposed on the top surface of the collection bin 1 and used to collect duckweed and surface waste. The storage component includes a fixed bin 10, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the collection bin 1. First circular through holes are respectively opened on both sides of the fixed bin 10 and both sides of the collection bin 1. A rotating roller 3 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the first circular through hole. A conveyor belt 4 is disposed inside the collection bin 1, with the rotating roller 3 movably sleeved on the conveyor belt 4. An inclined plate 5 is hinged to one side of the collection bin 1. The bottom surface of the inside of the collection bin 1 is fixed. A drain pump 13 is installed, with a connecting pipe fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the inlet of the drain pump 13, and a filter cap 16 fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall of the connecting pipe. A drain pipe 12 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the outlet of the drain pump 13. Fixing holes 11 are respectively opened on the outside of the floating platform 2 on the left side and on one side of the recovery bin 1. The fixing holes 11 are fixedly sleeved with the drain pipe 12. A drive motor 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the recovery bin 1. One end of the drive shaft of the drive motor 17 is fixedly installed with the rotating roller 3 located at the top. An adjustment component is used to adjust the rotation angle of the inclined plate 5. A compression component is used to compress duckweed and water surface dirt to reduce the space occupied.
[0028] In use, the drive motor 17 is started to drive the rotating roller 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 4 to rotate. The duckweed enters the top surface of the recycling bin 1 with the water flow and falls onto the top surface of the conveyor belt 4 along the guide plate 15. The conveyor belt 4 filters the duckweed and debris and moves them upward to the rear side of the recycling bin 1. The drain pump 13 is started to pump the water away through the connecting pipe and the filter cap 16, and discharges it to the outside of the recycling bin 1 through the drain pipe 12, so that the duckweed will not accumulate too much and be carried away with the water flow back.
[0029] In this embodiment, the adjustment component includes: two connecting feet 18, both connecting feet 18 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the recovery bin 1, a double-ear hydraulic cylinder 7 is hinged inside the connecting feet 18, a support foot 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined plate 5, the support foot 19 is hinged to the double-ear hydraulic cylinder 7, and two side wing plates 6 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the inclined plate 5.
[0030] When in use, the recycling bin 1 moves by activating the double-ear hydraulic cylinder 7 to retract or extend, driving the inclined plate 5 to rotate so as to automatically adjust the tilt angle according to the water flow speed, thereby improving the duckweed guiding efficiency. The inclined plate 5 has a trapezoidal design, and side wing plates 6 are added to both sides of the inclined plate 5 to increase the duckweed collection area, adapt to complex water flow environments, and increase the amount of garbage processed per unit time.
[0031] In this embodiment, a first fixing plate 14 is fixedly sleeved inside the recycling bin 1. Two second circular through holes are opened on one side of the first fixing plate 14. A second hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the second circular through hole. A pressing plate 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 9. A guide plate 15 is fixedly installed on one side inside the recycling bin 1. A second fixing plate 20 is fixedly sleeved inside the recycling bin 1. A storage battery 21 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the second fixing plate 20. A PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed bin 10. The storage battery 21, the drive motor 17 and the drainage pump 13 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller. The conveyor belt 4 is made of stainless steel.
[0032] When in use, when a large amount of duckweed accumulates in the right-side space inside the recycling bin 1, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is activated to push the extrusion plate 8 to move, compressing the duckweed to reduce its space occupation and increase its storage capacity.
[0033] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects:
[0034] When users need to clean up duckweed on the water surface through the set-up recycling bin 1 (how to move it is the same as in the reference document, existing technology, and will not be repeated), the recycling bin 1 moves by activating the double-ear hydraulic cylinder 7 to retract or extend, driving the inclined plate 5 to rotate so as to automatically adjust the tilt angle according to the water flow speed, thereby improving the duckweed guiding efficiency. The inclined plate 5 has a trapezoidal design, and side wing plates 6 are added to both sides of the inclined plate 5 to increase the duckweed collection area, adapt to complex water flow environments, and increase the amount of waste processed per unit time. At the same time, the drive motor 17 is activated to drive the rotating roller 3 to rotate, which drives the conveyor belt 4 to rotate. The duckweed enters the top surface of the recycling bin 1 with the water flow, falls along the guide plate 15 to the top surface of the conveyor belt 4, and the conveyor belt 4 filters the duckweed and dirt and drives them upward to the rear side of the recycling bin 1. The drainage pump 13 is activated to pump water away through the connecting pipe and the filter cap 16, and discharges it to the outside of the recycling bin 1 through the drainage pipe 12, so that the duckweed will not accumulate too much and will be carried away by the water flow. When there is a lot of duckweed in the right space inside the recycling bin 1, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is activated to push the squeezing plate 8 to move, compressing the duckweed to reduce the space occupied and increase the storage capacity. In this way, the efficient recycling, compression and temporary storage of duckweed and dirt are achieved. By adjusting the angle of the inclined plate 5 and the side wing plate 6 set on the top surface, the duckweed diversion and recycling efficiency is improved, adapting to complex water flow environments and increasing the amount of garbage processed per unit time. The conveyor belt 4, together with the squeezing plate 8, squeezes the duckweed, reduces the space occupied and increases the amount of cleaning per time, which is convenient to use and quite practical.
[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A waste collection device for water ecological environment management, comprising a collection bin (1), wherein floating platforms (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the collection bin (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A collection component is provided on the top surface of the recycling bin (1) for collecting duckweed and surface debris. The collection component includes: a fixed bin (10), which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the recycling bin (1). First circular through holes are provided on both sides of the fixed bin (10) and both sides of the recycling bin (1). A rotating roller (3) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the first circular through hole. A conveyor belt (4) is provided inside the recycling bin (1). The rotating roller (3) is movably sleeved on the conveyor belt (4). An inclined plate (5) is hinged on one side of the recycling bin (1). A drainage pump (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface. A connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the inlet of the drainage pump (13). A filter cap (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall of the connecting pipe. A drainage pipe (12) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the outlet of the drainage pump (13). Fixing holes (11) are respectively opened on the outside of the floating platform (2) on the left side and on one side of the recovery bin (1). The fixing holes (11) are fixedly sleeved with the drainage pipe (12). A drive motor (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the recovery bin (1). One end of the drive shaft of the drive motor (17) is fixedly installed with the rotating roller (3) located at the top. An adjustment component for adjusting the rotation angle of the inclined plate (5); A compression assembly for compressing duckweed and surface debris to reduce space requirements.
2. The waste removal device for water ecological environment management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes: two connecting feet (18), both connecting feet (18) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the recycling bin (1), a double-ear hydraulic cylinder (7) is hinged inside the connecting feet (18), a support foot (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined plate (5), the support foot (19) is hinged to the double-ear hydraulic cylinder (7), and two side wing plates (6) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the inclined plate (5).
3. The waste removal device for water ecological environment management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The recycling bin (1) is fitted with a first fixed plate (14). Two second circular through holes are opened on one side of the first fixed plate (14). A second hydraulic cylinder (9) is fitted on the inner wall of the second circular through hole. A pressing plate (8) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder (9).
4. The waste removal device for water ecological environment management according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide plate (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the recycling bin (1).
5. A waste removal device for water ecological environment management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The recycling bin (1) is fitted with a second fixing plate (20), and a storage battery (21) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the second fixing plate (20). A PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing bin (10). The storage battery (21), the drive motor (17) and the drainage pump (13) are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.
6. The waste removal device for water ecological environment management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (4) is made of stainless steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dirt fishing device for water ecological environment treatment
CN221989255U