Bathroom SPC wallboard splicing and fixing structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of integral bathroom wallboards, in particular to a bathroom SPC wallboard splicing and fixing structure which comprises an SPC wallboard and a base plate, the SPC wallboard is fixed in a rectangular frame formed by splicing main profiles, and a first connecting groove is formed in the outer side edge of the frame; the frames on the same plane are in butt joint with the first connecting grooves through the first clamping pieces. The non-same planes are connected by virtue of the corner connecting profiles; a second connecting groove is formed in the butt joint face of the sectional material, the sectional material is in butt joint with the first connecting groove through a second clamping piece, a sealing strip is arranged in the first connecting groove, a groove matched with the second clamping piece is formed in the edge of the base plate, and the first connecting groove of the frame is in butt joint with the groove through the second clamping piece. The device is convenient to install; a dual waterproof structure is provided; the polygonal corner profile supports multi-angle wall connection, and the problems that a traditional bathroom board is complex in installation, poor in sealing performance and difficult in corner treatment are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of bathroom installation technology, in particular to a bathroom SPC wallboard splicing and fixing structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of modern building decoration technology, the rapid decoration and waterproof and moisture-proof demand of bathroom space are increasingly prominent. The traditional bathroom board installation generally has the problems of complex on-site cutting construction, low installation efficiency, and easy dust pollution; the sealing performance of the connection between the plane and the corner is insufficient, and leakage is easy to occur after long-term use; special profiles need to be customized for the connection of walls with different angles, and the adaptability is poor; the fixing structure of the board and the ground and the wall surface is unstable and easy to deform; the traditional sealing material is easy to age and fail, and the maintenance cost is high. In addition, the connection structure of the existing chassis and wallboard is usually only connected by simple clamping, and lacks reliable positioning and waterproof protection. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a bathroom SPC wallboard splicing and fixing structure, which effectively solves the problems of rapid installation, sealing, waterproofing and complex corner processing in bathroom space by innovative modular frame splicing system, multiple waterproof structure and polygonal corner connection design, and provides an efficient and reliable solution for bathroom decoration.

[0004] The present application is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A bathroom SPC wallboard splicing and fixing structure, comprising an SPC wallboard and a chassis, the SPC wallboard is fixed in a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is spliced by main profiles, and the outer side of the frame of the rectangular frame is provided with a first connecting groove; two rectangular frames in the same plane are connected by a first clamping piece matched with the first connecting groove; two rectangular frames in different planes are provided with a corner connecting profile, the corner connecting profile comprises a matching surface matched with the rectangular frame, and the surface is provided with a second connecting groove; the second connecting groove is provided with a second clamping piece, the second clamping piece is matched with the first connecting groove, and the second connecting groove and the first connecting groove are connected by the second clamping piece; the first connecting groove is provided with a sealing strip; the edge of the chassis is provided with a groove matched with the second clamping piece, and the first connecting groove of the rectangular frame and the groove are connected by the second clamping piece.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, two rectangular frames on the same plane are connected by a first snap-fit ​​fitting that matches the first connecting groove. This snap-fit ​​method can enhance the connection strength of the structure in the planar direction, making adjacent rectangular frames tightly joined together, less prone to relative displacement, and improving the overall stability of the structure in the horizontal direction. A sealing strip is provided in the first connecting groove, which can effectively prevent water in the bathroom from leaking out through the board seam, improving the sealing and protection performance of the structure. Compared with traditional welding, bolt connection and other methods, the installation process is simpler and faster by using snap-fit ​​fittings, reducing construction time and labor intensity. The edge of the chassis is provided with a groove that matches the second snap-fit ​​fitting. The first connecting groove of the rectangular frame and the groove are connected by the second snap-fit ​​fitting, so that the rectangular frame can be quickly and accurately installed on the chassis.

[0007] Optionally, the chassis edge is provided with a waterproof fence; the waterproof fence is located outside the groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, since the waterproof fence is located outside the groove, it can effectively prevent water leakage after the first barrier sealing strip leaks, and the waterproof fence can effectively play the role of a second waterproof barrier.

[0009] Optionally, the corner connecting profile is a regular polygonal column structure.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple sides of the regular polygonal column can be connected to rectangular frames with different design angles as needed, adapting to various complex corner situations in bathroom spaces; when the corner connecting profile of the regular polygonal column structure is connected to the rectangular frame, its multiple sides can fit tightly with the corresponding sides of the rectangular frame. With the help of components such as snap-fit ​​parts and sealing strips, a better sealing effect can be achieved, effectively preventing water from seeping into the corner gaps, avoiding problems such as mold and corrosion caused by leakage, and extending the service life of bathroom facilities.

[0011] Optionally, the side of the corner connecting profile is a mating surface.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the mating surface provides a precise connection interface between the corner connecting profile and the rectangular frame. Since SPC panel splicing requires high precision to ensure the stability and sealing of the overall structure, this specially designed mating surface can precisely match the corresponding parts of the rectangular frame, making the installation process smoother, reducing installation errors, and ensuring that all components are tightly connected and accurately positioned, thereby improving the quality and reliability of the entire splicing and fixing structure. The mating surface also makes the corner connections neater and more aesthetically pleasing.

[0013] Optionally, a retaining plate is provided on the inner wall of the first connecting groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamp plate can serve as a positioning marker and guide structure during installation. Installers can accurately insert the sealing strip into the first connecting groove based on the clamp plate's position, ensuring accurate insertion depth and location, thus improving installation efficiency and accuracy and reducing adjustments during installation. When the rectangular frame is spliced ​​through the first connecting groove or connected to the chassis, the clamp plate can be embedded in the slot of the first snap-fit ​​component or fit tightly with it, preventing relative sliding or displacement between connecting parts, thereby enhancing the stability of the entire splicing and fixing structure and making the bathroom SPC wall panel more robust and reliable during use.

[0015] Optionally, the sealing strip is provided with a snap-fit ​​part that is adapted to the card plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the snap-fit ​​part and the clamping plate fit tightly together, ensuring the sealing strip is more securely fixed in the first connecting groove during installation, preventing displacement or detachment. During installation, the fit between the snap-fit ​​part and the clamping plate provides clear installation guidance for installers. Installers can accurately snap the snap-fit ​​part of the sealing strip into the clamping plate, quickly positioning and installing the sealing strip, improving installation efficiency and reducing installation time and costs. Simultaneously, this accurate positioning also helps ensure the installation precision of each component, making the entire splicing structure more regular.

[0017] Optionally, the first snap-fit ​​component is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove that is adapted to the snap-fit ​​plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the snap-fit ​​groove and the snap-fit ​​plate are compatible, providing precise positioning for the first snap-fit ​​component and the first connecting groove. During installation, the snap-fit ​​plate is embedded in the snap-fit ​​groove, allowing the first snap-fit ​​component to be accurately installed in the predetermined position, ensuring the accuracy of the splicing and helping to maintain the regularity of the entire wall panel splicing and fixing structure. This compatible snap-fit ​​design allows for simple and convenient connection during installation; simply align the snap-fit ​​plate with the snap-fit ​​groove and insert it to complete the connection, improving installation efficiency.

[0019] Optionally, the rectangular frame has an arc-shaped portion on the surface where it connects to the SPC wall panel.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the curved part can increase the surface area of ​​the main profile under stress, and better embed it with the SPC wall panel, so that the SPC wall panel is not easy to shake during use.

[0021] Optionally, the upper end of the rectangular frame is connected to the wall panel via corner brackets.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the corner bracket, as an intermediate connecting component, can effectively and tightly connect the rectangular frame and the wall panel, making the entire structure a stable whole. In a bathroom environment, it can resist external forces such as water flow impact and object collision, preventing the rectangular frame from separating or shifting from the wall panel due to external forces, ensuring the stability of the wall panel structure, and guaranteeing the normal use of bathroom facilities. Using corner brackets to connect the rectangular frame and the wall panel makes the installation process relatively simple; construction workers can quickly complete the installation using bolts, screws, and other connectors. In later maintenance or component replacement, the corner brackets can also be easily disassembled for repair or replacement of the corresponding components, reducing construction difficulty and maintenance costs.

[0023] Optionally, the chassis comprises, from top to bottom, a ceramic tile layer, a PU polyurethane adhesive layer, and a calcium silicate board layer.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solutions, the calcium silicate board layer serves as the base layer, providing high rigidity, moisture resistance, and fire resistance, ensuring the load-bearing capacity of the wall and preventing deformation; the PU polyurethane adhesive layer can bond the ceramic tile to the calcium silicate board, buffering stress and reducing the risk of cracking caused by thermal expansion and contraction; the calcium silicate board is corrosion-resistant, and the PU polyurethane adhesive is anti-aging, extending its service life; the ceramic tile surface is easy to clean.

[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. This application achieves a tight connection between adjacent rectangular frames through the matching design of the first snap-fit ​​component and the first connecting groove, reducing the relative displacement in the horizontal direction and improving the stability of the overall structure; the cooperation between the chassis groove and the second snap-fit ​​component ensures that the rectangular frame is installed in an accurate position, avoids misalignment, and further strengthens the integrity of the structure.

[0027] 2. This application utilizes a sealing strip to fill the gap between the first connecting groove and other connecting components, achieving a sealing effect and preventing water from penetrating into the interior of the wall panel. This avoids problems such as wall panel damage and mold caused by dampness, improves the waterproof performance of the bathroom space, and extends the service life of the wall panel and the entire structure. Furthermore, the waterproof barrier can block the outflow of bath water and floor water, preventing water leakage into areas outside the bathroom space, further improving the waterproof performance of the bathroom space and protecting the surrounding environment from water erosion. It has a double waterproof structure.

[0028] 3. In this application, the groove provides installation space for the second snap-fit ​​component. The first connecting groove of the rectangular frame is connected to the groove of the chassis through the second snap-fit ​​component, which realizes a stable connection between the wall panel and the chassis, making the entire bathroom structure more stable. It also facilitates installation and positioning. This allows the wall panel and the chassis to form an integral structure, enhancing the stability of the entire bathroom facility, and also facilitating installation and improving construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure described in Embodiment 1;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a top view of the SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure described in Embodiment 1;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the SPC wall panel and the chassis as described in Embodiment 1;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the SPC wall panels and the wall panels that are on the same plane in Embodiment 1;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the main profile described in Embodiment 1;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first snap-fit ​​component in Embodiment 1;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the SPC wall panels located at an inner right angle between the wall panels in Embodiment 1, which are not on the same plane;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the SPC wall panels located at an external right angle between them in Embodiment 1, which are not on the same plane;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the corner connection profile described in Embodiment 1;

[0038] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second snap-fit ​​component in Embodiment 1;

[0039] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the main profile described in Embodiment 2;

[0040] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the corner bracket described in Embodiment 2;

[0041] Figure 13 This is a structural schematic diagram of the corner connection profile described in Embodiment 3.

[0042] In the diagram: 1. SPC wall panel; 2. Chassis; 21. Groove; 22. Waterproof fence; 23. Tile layer; 24. PU polyurethane adhesive layer; 25. Calcium silicate board layer; 3. Rectangular frame; 31. Main profile; 311. First connecting groove; 3111. Clamping plate; 312. Sealing strip; 3121. Clamping part; 314. Arc part; 32. First clamping piece; 321. Clamping groove; 4. Corner connecting profile; 41. Second clamping piece; 42. Second connecting groove; 43. Butt joint surface; 5. Corner bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solutions of various embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] Reference Figures 1-3 This application discloses a splicing and fixing structure for a bathroom SPC wall panel 1, including an SPC wall panel 1 and a base 2. The SPC wall panel 1 is fixed in a rectangular frame 3. In the prior art, the SPC wall panel 1 is made of lead-free calcium-zinc stabilizer, food-grade PVC, and high-purity stone powder, which is more environmentally friendly and easier to install. The rectangular frame 3 is spliced ​​from main profiles 31, and the outer side of the rectangular frame 3 is provided with a first connecting groove 311. The inner wall of the first connecting groove 311 is provided with a retaining plate 3111. Two rectangular frames 3 on the same plane are connected by a first snap-fit ​​member 32 adapted to the first connecting groove 311. The first snap-fit ​​member 32 is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove 321 adapted to the retaining plate 3111. A corner connecting profile 4 is provided between two rectangular frames 3 on different planes. The corner connecting profile 4 is a regular polygonal column structure. 4 includes a mating surface 43 adapted to the rectangular frame 3. The side of the corner connecting profile 4 is the mating surface 43, and a second connecting groove 42 is provided on the mating surface 43. A second snap-fit ​​member 41 is provided in the second connecting groove 42. The second snap-fit ​​member 41 is adapted to the first connecting groove 311, and the second connecting groove 42 and the first connecting groove 311 are mated through the second snap-fit ​​member 41. The length of the second snap-fit ​​member 41 is adapted to the first connecting groove 311. A sealing strip 312 is provided in the first connecting groove 311, and a snap-fit ​​part 3121 adapted to the snap plate 3111 is provided on the sealing strip 312. The edge of the chassis 2 is provided with a groove 21 adapted to the second snap-fit ​​member 41. The first connecting groove 311 and the groove 21 of the rectangular frame 3 are mated through the second snap-fit ​​member 41.

[0046] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 The chassis 2 consists of, from top to bottom, a ceramic tile layer 23, a polyurethane adhesive layer 24, and a calcium silicate board layer 25. The calcium silicate board is corrosion-resistant, the polyurethane adhesive is anti-aging, extending its service life; and the ceramic tile surface is easy to clean.

[0047] Specifically, refer to Figures 4-6The rectangular frame 3 is assembled from main profiles 31. Made of aluminum alloy, it is lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and easy to install. The outer side of the rectangular frame 3 has a first connecting groove 311, and the inner wall of the first connecting groove 311 has a retaining plate 3111. When two rectangular frames 3 are installed on the same plane, they can be connected by a first snap-fit ​​member 32 that matches the first connecting groove 311. One end of the first snap-fit ​​member 32 is placed in the first connecting groove 311, and the other end is snapped into the adjacent first connecting groove 311, thus fixing the two rectangular frames in place. To facilitate the limiting and installation of the first snap-fit ​​member 32, the inner wall of the first connecting groove 311 has... The protruding card plate 3111 and the first carding member 32 are provided with a carding groove 321 that matches the card plate 3111. The matching connection provides convenient installation for the two rectangular frames 3 on the same plane and prevents them from shaking during use. The first connecting groove 311 can also be provided with a sealing strip 312. The sealing strip 312 abuts against the first carding member 32 to form a sealing surface. The sealing strip 312 is made of silicone rubber, which is resistant to high temperature, does not mold after long-term immersion in water, and has excellent elasticity. In order to facilitate the positioning and installation of the sealing strip 312, the sealing strip 312 is provided with a carding part 3121 that matches the card plate 3111 to ensure that the sealing strip 312 is in the correct position.

[0048] Reference Figures 7-10 A corner connecting profile 4 is provided between two rectangular frames 3 that are not on the same plane. The corner connecting profile 4 can be a regular polygonal column structure as needed. In this embodiment, it is a right-angled inner and outer corner form, and a regular quadrilateral column structure is selected. The side of the corner connecting profile 4 is a mating surface 43. A second connecting groove 42 is provided on the mating surface 43, and a second snap-fit ​​member 41 is provided in the second connecting groove 42. The second snap-fit ​​member 41 is adapted to the first connecting groove 311, and the second connecting groove 42 and the first connecting groove 311 are mated through the second snap-fit ​​member 41. The length of the second snap-fit ​​member 41 is adapted to the first connecting groove 311. The reasonable design of the corner connecting profile 4 provides a precise snap-fit ​​form for the two rectangular frames 3 that are not on the same plane, effectively improving their service life.

[0049] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: Two rectangular frames 3 on the same plane are connected by a first snap-fit ​​member 32 that is adapted to the first connecting groove 311. This snap-fit ​​method can enhance the connection strength of the structure in the planar direction, so that the adjacent rectangular frames 3 are tightly connected, and it is not easy to generate relative displacement, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure in the horizontal direction. A sealing strip 312 is provided in the first connecting groove 311. The presence of the sealing strip 312 can effectively prevent water in the bathroom from leaking out through the board seam, thereby improving the sealing and protection performance of the structure. Compared with the traditional welding and bolt connection method, the installation process is simpler and faster by using snap-fit ​​members, reducing construction time and labor intensity. The edge of the chassis 2 is provided with a groove 21 that is adapted to the second snap-fit ​​member 41. The first connecting groove 311 of the rectangular frame 3 and the groove 21 are connected by the second snap-fit ​​member 41, so that the rectangular frame 3 can be quickly and accurately installed on the chassis 2.

[0050] Example 2

[0051] Reference Figures 11-12 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that an arc-shaped part 314 is provided on the surface where the main profile 31 is connected to the SPC wall panel 1, and the upper end of the rectangular frame 3 is connected to the wall panel through the corner bracket 5.

[0052] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: an arc-shaped part 314 is provided on the surface where the rectangular frame 3 is connected to the SPC wall panel 1. The arc-shaped part 314 can effectively prevent the SPC wall panel 1 from shaking during use; the horizontal surface of the corner bracket 5 is connected to the top of the rectangular frame 3, and the vertical surface is fixed to the wall panel, so as to transfer the vertical load of the SPC wall panel 1 system to the wall, restrict the free displacement of the upper end of the rectangular frame 3, and prevent the splice joint from loosening due to vibration or long-term use.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] Reference Figure 13 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the corner connecting profile 4 has a hexagonal prism structure, and the mating surface 43 of the corner connecting profile 4 is provided with a second connecting groove 42. The second connecting groove 42 is engaged with the second snap-fit ​​member 41, which is suitable for corner splicing at different angles.

[0055] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: the corner connecting profile 4 has a hexagonal column structure, which is suitable for corner splicing at different angles, such as a 120° bevel.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A bathroom SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure, comprising SPC wall panels (1) and a base (2), characterized in that: The SPC wall panel (1) is fixed in a rectangular frame (3), which is spliced ​​from main profiles (31). The outer side of the main profile (31) is provided with a first connecting groove (311). Two rectangular frames (3) on the same plane are connected by a first snap-fit ​​(32) that is adapted to the first connecting groove (311). Two rectangular frames (3) on different planes are provided with a corner connecting profile (4). The corner connecting profile (4) includes a mating surface (43) that is adapted to the rectangular frame (3). The mating surface (43) is provided with a... There is a second connecting groove (42); the second connecting groove (42) is provided with a second snap-fit ​​(41), the second snap-fit ​​(41) is adapted to the first connecting groove (311), and the second connecting groove (42) and the first connecting groove (311) are connected through the second snap-fit ​​(41); the first connecting groove (311) is provided with a sealing strip (312); the edge of the chassis (2) is provided with a groove (21) adapted to the second snap-fit ​​(41), and the first connecting groove (311) of the rectangular frame (3) and the groove (21) are connected through the second snap-fit ​​(41).

2. The bathroom SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (2) is provided with a waterproof fence (22) at its edge; the waterproof fence (22) is located outside the groove (21).

3. The bathroom SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner connecting profile (4) has a regular polygonal column structure.

4. The bathroom SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The corner connecting profile (4) has a mating surface (43) on its side.

5. The bathroom SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first connecting groove (311) is provided with a retaining plate (3111).

6. The bathroom SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing strip (312) is provided with a snap-fit ​​part (3121) that is adapted to the card plate (3111).

7. The bathroom SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first snap-fit ​​component (32) is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove (321) that is adapted to the snap-fit ​​plate (3111).

8. The bathroom SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface on which the main profile (31) connects to the SPC wall panel (1) is provided with an arc-shaped part (314).

9. A bathroom SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rectangular frame (3) is connected to the wall panel via a corner bracket (5).

10. A bathroom SPC wall panel splicing and fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (2) consists of a ceramic tile layer (23), a PU polyurethane adhesive layer (24), and a calcium silicate board layer (25) from top to bottom.

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