Temporary guardrail device for municipal building construction

By designing a guardrail device consisting of posts, panels, and fixed-angle components, the problem of guardrails being difficult to fit tightly in complex terrain has been solved, thereby improving stability and protective performance, and providing reliable safety and convenient operation.

CN224093109UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07HEBEI JUNDA CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing guardrails are difficult to fit snugly in complex terrain, have weak protective performance, and lack structural stability, thus failing to provide reliable safety guarantees.

Method used

A guardrail device comprising posts, panels, and angle-fixing components was designed. The angle of the panels can be adjusted and fixed through a rotating connection and a threaded screw structure. Combined with a sliding rod that can be inserted into the soil to adapt to the terrain, the stability is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

The railing has improved stability and protection capabilities, can fit closely to complex terrain, provides reliable safety, and is easy to disassemble and fold, thus improving ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a temporary guardrail device for municipal building construction. The temporary guardrail device comprises a stand column, two breast boards and an angle fixing assembly. The two sides of the stand column are rotationally connected with the two breast boards. The angle fixing assembly comprises two rotating rings arranged in the middle of the upper end of the stand column, the side wall of each rotating ring is connected with a threaded sleeve, the middle of each threaded sleeve is connected with a first screw, the outer end of each first screw is connected with a clamping sleeve, the middle of each clamping sleeve is connected with a plug pin, and the two sides of the upper end of the breast board extend upwards to form limiting columns. The middle of the clamping sleeve and the middle of the limiting column are each provided with an insertion hole matched with the plug pin. Through the combination of the stand columns and the breast boards, the guardrail is convenient to disassemble, assemble and fold, and through the arrangement of the angle fixing assemblies, the placed breast boards can be subjected to angle fixation, the stability of the guardrail is improved, and the guardrail can be conveniently placed in a mode of being attached to the terrain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of guardrail technology, and in particular to a temporary guardrail device for municipal construction. Background Technology

[0002] When municipal buildings are under construction, protective fences are usually installed on the outside of the construction area to prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the construction area and causing damage or affecting the construction, and also to prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the construction area and causing danger.

[0003] In existing technologies, traditional guardrails suffer from a lack of structural flexibility, making angle adjustments between adjacent guardrails extremely difficult and hindering their ability to closely conform to complex and varied terrain. This significantly compromises the tightness and integrity of the protection. While existing interlocking guardrails offer some convenience in angle adjustment and can adapt to terrain to a certain extent, their structural stability is relatively insufficient. They are prone to deformation or even damage when subjected to external impacts or disturbances, further diminishing their protective effect and failing to provide reliable safety guarantees for construction areas.

[0004] To address this issue, we propose a temporary guardrail device for municipal construction to solve the problems of existing guardrails being difficult to fit tightly in complex terrain and having weak protective performance. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a temporary guardrail device for municipal construction, which solves the problem that existing guardrails are difficult to fit tightly in complex terrain and have weak protective performance.

[0006] To achieve the above and other related objectives, this utility model provides a temporary guardrail device for municipal construction, comprising: a post, two guardrail panels, and a corner fixing component;

[0007] Both sides of the column are rotatably connected to the two railings;

[0008] The fixed angle assembly includes two rotating rings located at the middle of the upper end of the column. Each rotating ring has a threaded sleeve connected to its side wall. A screw is connected to the middle of the threaded sleeve. A retaining sleeve is connected to the outer end of the screw. A pin is connected to the middle of the retaining sleeve. Both sides of the upper end of the railing extend upward to form limiting posts. The middle of the retaining sleeve and the middle of the limiting post are provided with insertion holes that match the pin.

[0009] Preferably, the two rotating rings are stacked one on top of the other and are located on the same center line as the column, and a knob is connected to the outer surface of the end of the screw.

[0010] Preferably, the column includes a central column, and vertical rods are connected to two opposite sides of the central column, and several retaining rings are connected to the opposite sides of the two vertical rods.

[0011] The guardrail includes a plate body, and both sides of the plate body are connected to several guide rods that match the retaining rings.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the vertical rod is provided with several arc-shaped grooves that match the retaining rings, the main body of the guide rod is an L-shaped structure, and the height of each guide rod is less than the distance between any two adjacent retaining rings.

[0013] Preferably, the plate body has a double-sided groove in the middle, and a transparent panel is connected to the outer end of each double-sided groove.

[0014] Preferably, the lower end of the central column is connected to a cross-shaped base, the middle of the base is provided with a guide groove, and an insertion rod is provided in the guide groove, the insertion rod can slide up and down along the guide groove.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the side wall of the base is connected to a bolt, and the side wall of the insertion rod is provided with two through holes that match the bolt.

[0016] Preferably, the upper ends of the insertion rod extend outwards on both sides to form pedals, and the base has through holes on both sides that match the pedals.

[0017] As described above, the temporary guardrail device for municipal construction disclosed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model combines posts and railings for easy assembly, disassembly, and folding. An angle-fixing component can fix the angle of the placed railings, improving the stability of the railing and making it easier to place the railing to fit the terrain.

[0019] Meanwhile, a sliding rod is installed in the middle of the base of the post, which can be inserted into the soil in muddy terrain to further enhance the stability of the guardrail and improve its practicality.

[0020] Therefore, this utility model effectively overcomes the various shortcomings of the prior art and has high industrial application value. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 The image shown is a perspective view of a temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 The image shown is an exploded view of the fixed-angle component of a temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3The image shown is an exploded view of the columns and railings of a temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 The image shown is a perspective view of the railing panel of a temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 The image shown is an exploded view of the base of a temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to this utility model.

[0026] Component designation explanation

[0027] 1. Posts; 2. Balustrade; 3. Angle fixing components;

[0028] 10. Center column; 11. Vertical rod; 12. Snap ring; 13. Base; 14. Guide groove; 15. Insert rod; 16. Bolt; 17. Pedal;

[0029] 110. Arc-shaped groove;

[0030] 130. Through hole;

[0031] 150. Perforation;

[0032] 20. Plate body; 21. Guide rod; 22. Double-sided groove; 23. Transparent panel;

[0033] 30. Rotary ring; 31. Threaded sleeve; 32. Screw one; 33. Compression sleeve; 34. Pin; 35. Limiting post; 36. Knob;

[0034] 340. Socket. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.

[0036] Please see Figures 1 to 5It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings are merely for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to size, without affecting the effectiveness and purpose of this invention, should still fall within the scope of the disclosed technical content. Furthermore, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "one" used in this specification are merely for clarity and not intended to limit the scope of this invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of this invention.

[0037] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a temporary guardrail device for municipal construction, including: posts 1, two guardrail panels 2, and a corner fixing component 3. The number of posts 1 and guardrail panels 2 can be adjusted according to the actual needs of the construction site.

[0038] The two sides of the upright 1 are rotatably connected to the two railing panels 2. The upright 1 supports the railing panels 2, and the railing panels 2 can rotate around the upright 1, which makes it convenient to adjust the angle according to the terrain of the area edge.

[0039] The fixed-angle assembly 3 includes two rotating rings 30 located at the middle of the upper end of the column 1. Each rotating ring 30 has a threaded sleeve 31 connected to its side wall. A screw 32 is connected to the middle of the threaded sleeve 31, and the screw 32 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 31. One end of the screw 32 extends outward through the end of the threaded sleeve 31. A retaining sleeve 33 is connected to the outer end of the screw 32, and the retaining sleeve 33 is rotatably connected to the screw 32. A pin 34 is connected to the middle of the retaining sleeve 33. Limiting posts 35 extend upward from both sides of the upper end of the guardrail 2. Both the middle of the retaining sleeve 33 and the middle of the limiting post 35 are provided with insertion holes 340 that match the pin 34. After the angle of the guardrail 2 is adjusted, the sleeve 33 is moved to the upper end of the limiting post 35 by rotating the rotating ring 30 and the screw 32. The two insertion holes 340 are aligned and the pin 34 is inserted to fix the guardrail 2 to the post 1, thereby completing the angle fixation, improving the stability and protection of the guardrail, and avoiding the problem of easy deformation of the guardrail under external force.

[0040] In one embodiment, two rotating rings 30 are stacked vertically and located on the same center line as the column 1, and both rotating rings 30 can rotate around the center line of the column 1. A knob 36 is connected to the outer surface of the end of the screw 32, which allows the operator to rotate the screw 32 by rotating the knob 36.

[0041] In one embodiment, the upright 1 includes a central upright 10, with vertical rods 11 connected to both opposite sides of the central upright 10. Several retaining rings 12 are connected to the opposite sides of each of the two vertical rods 11, and the retaining rings 12 can rotate around the center line of the vertical rods 11. The guardrail 2 includes a plate 20, with several guide rods 21 matching the retaining rings 12 connected to both sides of the plate 20. By inserting the guide rods 21 into the retaining rings 12, the plate 20 is connected to the vertical rods 11, enabling quick assembly and disassembly. Simultaneously, the plate 20 can rotate via the guide rods 21 and retaining rings 12, adjusting its angle for easy folding, storage, and transportation without disassembly, thus improving the ease of use of the guardrail.

[0042] In one embodiment, the outer surface of the vertical rod 11 is provided with several arc-shaped grooves 110 that match the retaining rings 12. The retaining rings 12 can rotate within the arc-shaped grooves 110, facilitating the rotation of the plate 20. The guide rod 21 has an L-shaped structure, and the height of each guide rod 21 is less than the distance between any two adjacent retaining rings 12. The guide rod 21 and the retaining rings 12 are connected by a straight-up-down plug-in connection to avoid motion interference caused by the small distance between the retaining rings 12.

[0043] In one embodiment, the plate 20 has a double-sided groove 22 in the middle, and advertising or warning signs can be placed in the double-sided groove 22. Each double-sided groove 22 is connected to a transparent panel 23 at its outer end, which protects the signs and facilitates recycling.

[0044] In one embodiment, a cross-shaped base 13 is connected to the lower end of the central column 10. The base 13 can be placed on a flat surface to ensure the stability of the column 1. A guide groove 14 is provided in the middle of the base 13, and an insertion rod 15 is provided in the guide groove 14. The insertion rod 15 can slide up and down along the guide groove 14. By pushing the insertion rod 15 downward, it can be inserted into the soil to support the column 1 on the muddy ground. This structure allows for easy switching of the fixing method according to the terrain, improving the stability and applicability of the guardrail.

[0045] In one embodiment, a bolt 16 is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the base 13, and two through holes 150 matching the bolt 16 are provided on the side wall of the insertion rod 15. The insertion rod 15 is fixed to the base 13 by passing the bolt 16 through the base 13 and the insertion rod 15.

[0046] In one embodiment, the upper ends of the insertion rod 15 extend outward on both sides to form pedals 17, and the base 13 has through holes 130 on both sides that match the pedals 17. By stepping on the pedals 17, the insertion rod 15 is inserted into the soil to achieve the fixing function.

[0047] The specific usage process of this utility model is as follows: By inserting the guide rod 21 into the corresponding retaining ring 12 on the side of the vertical rod 11, the installation operation is carried out. The position of the column 1 is adjusted according to the actual terrain. Then, the rotating ring 30 and the screw 32 are rotated to move the retaining sleeve 33 to the upper end of the limiting post 35. After aligning the two insertion holes 340, the pin 34 is inserted to fix the fence 2 and the column 1, thus completing the angle fixation.

[0048] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A temporary guardrail device for municipal construction, characterized in that, include: The column (1), two balustrades (2), and the corner fixing component (3); The two sides of the column (1) are rotatably connected to the two railings (2); The fixed angle assembly (3) includes two rotating rings (30) located at the middle of the upper end of the column (1). Each rotating ring (30) has a threaded sleeve (31) connected to its side wall. A screw (32) is connected to the middle of the threaded sleeve (31). A retaining sleeve (33) is connected to the outer end of the screw (32). A pin (34) is connected to the middle of the retaining sleeve (33). The upper ends of the guardrail (2) extend upwards on both sides to form limiting posts (35). The middle of the retaining sleeve (33) and the middle of the limiting post (35) are provided with insertion holes (340) that match the pin (34).

2. A temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two rotating rings (30) are stacked one on top of the other and are located on the same center line as the column (1). A knob (36) is connected to the outer surface of the end of the screw (32).

3. A temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column (1) includes a central column (10), and vertical rods (11) are connected to two opposite sides of the central column (10), and several retaining rings (12) are connected to the opposite sides of the two vertical rods (11). The guardrail (2) includes a plate body (20), and both sides of the plate body (20) are connected to a plurality of guide rods (21) that match the retaining ring (12).

4. A temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the vertical rod (11) is provided with several arc-shaped grooves (110) that match the retaining rings (12). The main body of the guide rod (21) is an L-shaped structure and the height of each guide rod (21) is less than the distance between any two adjacent retaining rings (12).

5. A temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plate (20) has a double-sided groove (22) in the middle, and a transparent panel (23) is connected to the outer end of each double-sided groove (22).

6. A temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the central column (10) is connected to a cross-shaped base (13). The middle part of the base (13) is provided with a guide groove (14). A rod (15) is provided in the guide groove (14). The rod (15) can slide up and down along the guide groove (14).

7. A temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the side wall of the base (13) is connected to a bolt (16), and the side wall of the insertion rod (15) is provided with two through holes (150) that match the bolt (16).

8. A temporary guardrail device for municipal construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper ends of the insert (15) extend outward on both sides to form pedals (17), and the base (13) has through holes (130) on both sides that match the pedals (17).