Multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device, and belongs to the technical field of cast-in-place pile construction. The multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device comprises an adjusting assembly and a drilling assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a moving seat, a hydraulic cylinder, a sliding plate, a rotating column, a servo motor and a lifting part, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the moving seat, and the drilling assembly comprises a drilling motor, a spiral drilling rod, an elastic part and a discharging barrel. Through the arrangement of the moving seat, the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding plate, the rotating column, the servo motor and the lifting piece, the hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the sliding plate to move horizontally, the servo motor drives the rotating column to rotate horizontally, and therefore the drilling assembly is driven to adjust the position, and the requirement for position adjustment is met; and broken soil and broken slag generated by drilling are guided by the discharging barrel and conveniently collected into the collecting box in a centralized mode, and the situation that construction quality is affected due to the fact that the broken soil and the broken slag fall into the hole subsequently is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cast-in-place pile construction, and more specifically, to a multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device. Background Technology

[0002] Cast-in-place piles are piles made by drilling holes in situ and pouring concrete or reinforced concrete into them. Common types include: bored cast-in-place piles, which are made by drilling holes in situ using auger drilling rigs, submersible drilling rigs, etc., and pouring concrete into them; and driven cast-in-place piles, which are made by driving a steel pipe with a reinforced concrete pile shoe (pile tip) or a flap-type pile shoe into the soil using hammering or vibration, and then pouring concrete while simultaneously pulling out the pipe.

[0003] Existing cast-in-place pile devices are fixed in position after the location is selected and basically do not move. However, the location may need to be adjusted during construction, which brings considerable trouble to the construction. In addition, it is often inconvenient to deal with the broken soil and debris in time during drilling, and it is troublesome to put them directly at the hole opening for cleaning. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing system, this application provides a multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device, which solves the problem that existing cast-in-place pile devices are fixed in position after the location is selected and basically do not move. However, during the construction process, the position may need to be adjusted, which brings considerable trouble to the construction. In addition, it is often inconvenient to deal with the broken soil and debris in a timely manner during the drilling process, and it is troublesome to put them directly at the hole opening for cleaning.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the embodiments of this application to solve its technical problem is:

[0006] A multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device includes an adjustment component and a drilling component.

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a movable base, a hydraulic cylinder, a sliding plate, a rotating column, a servo motor, and a lifting component. The hydraulic cylinder is disposed on the top of the movable base, the sliding plate is slidably disposed on the top of the movable base, the rotating column is rotatably disposed on the top of the sliding plate, the servo motor is mounted on the top of the sliding plate and is drivenly connected to the rotating column, and the lifting component is disposed on the top of the rotating column.

[0008] The drilling assembly includes a drilling motor, a spiral drill rod, an elastic element, and a discharge cylinder. The drilling motor is located on one side of the lifting component, the spiral drill rod is installed at the output end of the drilling motor, the elastic element is placed between the lifting component and the discharge cylinder, and the discharge cylinder is sleeved on the spiral drill rod.

[0009] In one specific implementation, the top of the movable seat is provided with a guide rail, and the sliding plate is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rail.

[0010] In the above implementation process, guide rails are set to stabilize the linear movement of the sliding plate.

[0011] In one specific implementation, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a drive gear, and the rotating column is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, the drive gear and the driven gear meshing with each other.

[0012] In one specific implementation, the lifting component includes a slotted plate, a drive motor, a threaded rod, and a movable plate. The slotted plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column, the threaded rod is rotatably disposed within the slotted plate, the drive motor is mounted on the top of the slotted plate and is drively connected to the threaded rod, and one end of the movable plate is threadedly sleeved onto the threaded rod.

[0013] In one specific implementation, the elastic element includes a fixed rod and a spring, the fixed rod slidingly passing through the movable plate, the discharge cylinder being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod, and the spring being located between the discharge cylinder and the movable plate.

[0014] In one specific implementation, a limit block is provided at the top of the fixing rod, and the spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod.

[0015] In one specific implementation, the discharge cylinder includes a guide pipe and a guide hopper, with the guide hopper disposed on the side of the guide pipe.

[0016] In one specific implementation, a battery is provided on the top of the movable seat, and brake casters are provided on the bottom of the movable seat.

[0017] The advantages of this embodiment are: by setting up a movable seat, hydraulic cylinder, sliding plate, rotating column, servo motor and lifting component, the hydraulic cylinder drives the sliding plate to move horizontally, and the servo motor drives the rotating column to rotate horizontally, thereby driving the drilling assembly to adjust its position to meet the adjustment requirements. By setting up a drilling motor, spiral drill rod, elastic component and discharge cylinder, the discharge cylinder guides the broken soil and debris from the drilling, making it easy to collect them into the collection box, and also preventing them from falling into the hole and affecting the construction quality. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the rotating column structure provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the lifting component structure provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the elastic element structure provided for an embodiment of this application.

[0023] In the diagram: 100-Adjusting component; 110-Moving seat; 120-Hydraulic cylinder; 130-Sliding plate; 140-Rotating column; 141-Driven gear; 150-Servo motor; 151-Driving gear; 160-Lifting component; 161-Slot plate; 162-Drive motor; 163-Threaded rod; 164-Moving plate; 170-Guide rail; 180-Battery; 200-Drilling component; 210-Drilling motor; 220-Auger drill rod; 240-Elastic component; 241-Fixing rod; 242-Spring; 250-Discharge cylinder; 251-Guide pipe; 252-Guide hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments.

[0025] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0026] In the embodiments, unless otherwise specified, all methods used are conventional methods in the art.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 This application provides a multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device, including an adjustment component 100 and a drilling component 200.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 , 2 3 and 4, the adjustment assembly 100 includes a movable base 110, a hydraulic cylinder 120, a sliding plate 130, a rotating column 140, a servo motor 150, and a lifting component 160. The hydraulic cylinder 120 is disposed on the top of the movable base 110, the sliding plate 130 is slidably disposed on the top of the movable base 110, the rotating column 140 is rotatably disposed on the top of the sliding plate 130, the servo motor 150 is mounted on the top of the sliding plate 130 and is drivenly connected to the rotating column 140, and the lifting component 160 is disposed on the top of the rotating column 140.

[0029] The movable seat 110 is provided with a guide rail 170 on its top, and the sliding plate 130 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rail 170. The guide rail 170 is used to stably guide the linear movement of the sliding plate 130.

[0030] In this embodiment, the output end of the servo motor 150 is fixedly connected to the drive gear 151, and the rotating column 140 is fixedly sleeved with the driven gear 141. The drive gear 151 and the driven gear 141 mesh with each other. By setting the drive gear 151 and the driven gear 141 to mesh, when the servo motor 150 is started, the servo motor 150 drives the drive gear 151 to rotate. The drive gear 151 meshes and drives the driven gear 141 to rotate. The driven gear 141 drives the rotating column 140 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position and direction of the lifting component 160.

[0031] The lifting component 160 includes a slotted plate 161, a drive motor 162, a threaded rod 163, and a movable plate 164. The slotted plate 161 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 140. The threaded rod 163 is rotatably disposed within the slotted plate 161. The drive motor 162 is mounted on the top of the slotted plate 161 and is driven by the threaded rod 163. One end of the movable plate 164 is threadedly sleeved onto the threaded rod 163. By setting up the slotted plate 161, the drive motor 162, the threaded rod 163, and the movable plate 164, the drive motor 162 is started, which drives the threaded rod 163 to rotate. The threaded transmission of the threaded rod 163 drives the movable plate 164 to move. The end of the movable plate 164 is close to the inner wall of the slotted plate 161, which restricts the rotation of the movable plate 164, thereby allowing the movable plate 164 to move up and down.

[0032] In one specific implementation, a battery 180 is provided on the top of the mobile base 110, and brake casters are provided on the bottom of the mobile base 110 for supplying power to electrical equipment.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 , 4 5. The drilling assembly 200 includes a drilling motor 210, a spiral drill rod 220, an elastic element 240, and a discharge cylinder 250. The drilling motor 210 is located on one side of the lifting member 160, the spiral drill rod 220 is installed at the output end of the drilling motor 210, the elastic element 240 is placed between the lifting member 160 and the discharge cylinder 250, and the discharge cylinder 250 is sleeved on the spiral drill rod 220.

[0034] It should be noted that the elastic element 240 includes a fixed rod 241 and a spring 242. The fixed rod 241 slides through the moving plate 164. The discharge cylinder 250 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod 241. The spring 242 is located between the discharge cylinder 250 and the moving plate 164. By setting the fixed rod 241 and the spring 242, when the discharge cylinder 250 contacts the ground, it pushes the fixed rod 241, and the fixed rod 241 slides through the moving plate 164. The spring 242 is compressed, and the elastic recovery of the spring 242 pushes the discharge cylinder 250 to keep it close to the ground.

[0035] It should be noted that a limit block is provided at the top of the fixed rod 241, and the spring 242 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 241. By setting the limit block, the fixed rod 241 is restricted to prevent it from slipping off, and the spring 242 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 241 to restrict the direction of the extension and contraction of the spring 242.

[0036] The discharge cylinder 250 includes a guide pipe 251 and a guide hopper 252. The guide hopper 252 is located on the side of the guide pipe 251. By setting the guide pipe 251 and the guide hopper 252, the guide hopper 252 is arranged in a way that facilitates the guidance of the broken soil and debris to fall into the external collection box.

[0037] The working principle of this multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device is as follows: The entire assembly is moved to the drilling position, and the drive motor 162 is started. The drive motor 162 drives the threaded rod 163 to rotate. The threaded rod 163 drives the moving plate 164 to move. The end of the moving plate 164 is close to the inner wall of the groove plate 161, restricting its rotation. The moving plate 164 drives the spiral drill rod 220 to move downwards. Simultaneously, the drilling motor 210 is started, driving the spiral drill rod 220 to rotate. During the downward movement, the guide pipe 251 first contacts the ground, then compresses the spring 242. During the drilling process of the spiral drill rod 220... The broken soil and debris brought up are lifted by the guide pipe 251 and discharged by the guide hopper 252. At the end of the guide hopper 252, the broken soil and debris can be collected in time by the collection box to avoid the broken soil accumulating at the hole opening or falling back into the hole. When it is necessary to adjust the drilling position in the early stage of drilling, the hydraulic cylinder 120 drives the sliding plate 130 to move horizontally to adjust the position. The servo motor 150 is started to drive the drive gear 151 to rotate. The drive gear 151 meshes and drives the driven gear 141 to rotate. The driven gear 141 drives the rotating column 140 to rotate, so as to perform horizontal rotation adjustment without moving the whole body, which greatly improves practicality.

[0038] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the hydraulic cylinder 120, servo motor 150, drive motor 162, battery 180 and drilling motor 210 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0039] The power supply and operating principles of the hydraulic cylinder 120, servo motor 150, drive motor 162, battery 180, and drilling motor 210 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this application. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device, characterized in that, include An adjustment assembly (100) includes a movable base (110), a hydraulic cylinder (120), a sliding plate (130), a rotating column (140), a servo motor (150), and a lifting component (160). The hydraulic cylinder (120) is disposed on the top of the movable base (110), the sliding plate (130) is slidably disposed on the top of the movable base (110), the rotating column (140) is rotatably disposed on the top of the sliding plate (130), the servo motor (150) is mounted on the top of the sliding plate (130) and is drively connected to the rotating column (140), and the lifting component (160) is disposed on the top of the rotating column (140). A drilling assembly (200) includes a drilling motor (210), a spiral drill rod (220), an elastic element (240), and a discharge cylinder (250). The drilling motor (210) is disposed on one side of the lifting member (160), the spiral drill rod (220) is installed at the output end of the drilling motor (210), the elastic element (240) is placed between the lifting member (160) and the discharge cylinder (250), and the discharge cylinder (250) is sleeved on the spiral drill rod (220).

2. The multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the movable seat (110) is provided with a guide rail (170), and the sliding plate (130) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rail (170).

3. The multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the servo motor (150) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (151), and the rotating column (140) is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear (141). The drive gear (151) and the driven gear (141) mesh with each other.

4. The multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting component (160) includes a slotted plate (161), a drive motor (162), a threaded rod (163), and a moving plate (164). The slotted plate (161) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column (140). The threaded rod (163) is rotatably disposed within the slotted plate (161). The drive motor (162) is installed on the top of the slotted plate (161) and is drivenly connected to the threaded rod (163). One end of the moving plate (164) is threadedly sleeved onto the threaded rod (163).

5. The multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The elastic element (240) includes a fixed rod (241) and a spring (242). The fixed rod (241) slides through the movable plate (164). The discharge cylinder (250) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod (241). The spring (242) is located between the discharge cylinder (250) and the movable plate (164).

6. The multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limit block is provided at the top of the fixed rod (241), and the spring (242) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod (241).

7. The multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge cylinder (250) includes a guide pipe (251) and a guide hopper (252), with the guide hopper (252) disposed on the side of the guide pipe (251).

8. The multifunctional adjustable cast-in-place pile construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A battery (180) is provided on the top of the movable seat (110), and a brake caster is provided on the bottom of the movable seat (110).

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