Detachable lining plate protection device for draw shaft

Abstract

The utility model discloses a draw shaft detachable lining plate protection device which comprises a protection mechanism, an ore storage bin and a lining plate, the lining plate is arranged on the inner surface of the ore storage bin, the protection mechanism is arranged on the surface of the lining plate, and the protection mechanism is used for protecting the surface of the lining plate. The protection mechanism comprises a fixing device, a steel rail and an iron chain, a positioning hole is formed in the steel rail, the iron chain comprises a through hole, the iron chain and the steel rail are fixedly connected through bolts via the positioning hole and the through hole, and the upper end of the iron chain is fixedly connected with the upper end of the ore storage bin through the fixing device. The structure is reasonable, construction is easy, the stressed part only needs to be reinforced through the high-strength foundation bolts on the foundation above the draw shaft, the on-site construction period is short, and operability is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mine production technical field, concretely is a kind of detachable lining protection device of chute. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chute is one of important components of mine production system, especially metal mine.Generally speaking, main chute system includes loading and unloading station, chute, ore bin and bottom ore drawing equipment and so on.Determining reasonable chute structure form, selecting reliable, low-cost reinforcement scheme is of great significance to service life of long chute and normal production of mine.

[0003] Ore bin, as part of chute, is the ore storage section of chute and also provides buffer for falling ore, so that falling material does not directly hit bottom feeding equipment.Ore bin is also the key position of impact and wear in chute system.For straight ore bin, the main damage reason is wear.For ore bin lining plate located below ore drawing equipment, it not only bears the wear of mine waste rock, but also bears the impact damage of falling ore.Therefore, main ore bin of mine often needs to be reinforced, and reasonable selection and determination of wear-resistant reinforcement scheme is the key to ensure normal production of chute.

[0004] At present, the main supporting methods of chute ore bin in domestic and foreign mines are as follows: rigid support, flexible support and rigid and flexible combined support.

[0005] Rigid support is a support method of rigid against rigid, that is, high-strength, wear-resistant and hard material is used to resist the impact and wear of ore on the wall.The commonly used reinforcement materials in mine at present include steel rail, manganese steel plate or ordinary steel plate, high manganese steel plate, etc.The steel rail has good impact resistance and wear resistance, and long service time of reliable reinforcement.The traditional installation method is to weld the steel rail on the original lining plate above the impact position, which has large welding work quantity, and the operation environment is located below the chute, which is dangerous, and the construction quality is difficult to guarantee.If the construction quality cannot be guaranteed, derailment may occur under the frequent impact environment in medium and large mines. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the above technical problem, and provides a kind of detachable lining protection device of chute;

[0007] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model provides a kind of detachable lining protection device of chute,

[0009] The utility model discloses a protection mechanism, ore bin, lining plate, the lining plate sets up on the inner surface of ore bin, the protection mechanism sets up on the surface of lining plate, and the protection mechanism is used to protect the surface of lining plate, and the protection mechanism includes fixing device, rail, iron chain, the rail is seted up with positioning hole, and the iron chain includes through -hole, and the iron chain is fixedly connected with the rail through bolt connection between through -hole and positioning hole, and the upper end of iron chain is fixedly connected with the upper end of ore bin through fixing device.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing device includes a fixing rod and a fixing seat, the iron chain is sleeved on the fixing rod through the through -hole, a first mounting hole is formed in the upper end of the ore bin, a second mounting hole is formed in the fixing seat, and the fixing rod is connected with the first mounting hole through the second mounting hole, so that the fixing rod is fixed.

[0011] Optionally, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are provided with internal threads, and the lower end of the fixing rod is provided with external threads, and the fixing rod is screw-connected with the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole.

[0012] Optionally, the rail is provided with the protection mechanism on the left side and the right side, and the rail is arranged in a plurality of groups, and the rail in the plurality of groups is evenly and spacedly arranged along the surface of the lining plate.

[0013] Optionally, the positioning hole is arranged in a plurality of groups, and the positioning hole in the plurality of groups is evenly and spacedly arranged along the height of the rail.

[0014] Optionally, the positioning hole is circular in cross section, or the positioning hole is rectangular in cross section.

[0015] In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The application has reasonable structure, simple construction, and only needs to reinforce the stress position by high-strength foundation bolts above the shaft, so that the construction period is short, and the operability is high; the installation is simple, the device is assembled by multiple parts, and the device is detachable, so that welding is not needed on site, the deficiency of poor impact vibration resistance of the welding seam connection is avoided, if the device is seriously deformed and worn due to impact, the device can be directly replaced, the replacement time is very short, the maintenance time of the shaft can be greatly shortened, the cost is low, the materials used are basically steel rails and iron chains that can be recycled in the mine production process, and the reinforcement method is suitable in economy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the protection mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the protective mechanism for the impact-affected parts of the chute according to this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1-Ore bin, 2-Liner, 3-Rail, 4-Chain, 5-Bolt, 6-Fixing rod, 7-Fixing base. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0022] Example:

[0023] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a removable liner protection device for manholes.

[0024] The system includes a protective mechanism, a ore bin 1, and a liner 2. The liner 2 is disposed on the inner surface of the ore bin 1, and the protective mechanism is disposed on the surface of the liner 2. The protective mechanism is used to protect the surface of the liner 2. The protective mechanism includes a fixing device, a rail 3, and a chain 4. The rail 3 has a positioning hole, and the chain 4 has a through hole. The chain 4 and the rail 3 are fixedly connected by bolts 5 through the positioning hole and the through hole. The upper end of the chain 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ore bin 1 through the fixing device.

[0025] The above-mentioned arrangement allows the protective device to be securely installed inside the mine bin 1, providing effective protection for the liner 2, while also facilitating disassembly and maintenance.

[0026] Optionally, the fixing device includes a fixing rod 6 and a fixing seat 7. The iron chain 4 is sleeved on the fixing rod 6 through the through hole. The upper end of the ore bin 1 is provided with a first mounting hole, and the fixing seat 7 is provided with a second mounting hole. The fixing rod 6 is connected to the first mounting hole through the second mounting hole, thereby fixing the fixing rod 6.

[0027] The above setup allows the iron chain 4 to be stably suspended above the mine bin 1, providing reliable support for the protective mechanism.

[0028] Optionally, both the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are provided with internal threads, and the lower end sidewall of the fixing rod 6 is provided with external threads. The fixing rod 6 is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole.

[0029] The above settings make installation and disassembly more convenient and faster, improving work efficiency.

[0030] Optionally, protective mechanisms are provided on both the left and right sides of the rail 3, and the rail 3 is configured in several groups, with the several groups of rail 3 evenly spaced along the surface of the liner plate 2.

[0031] The above layout can more comprehensively protect the liner 2 from damage, while improving the stability and reliability of the protective device.

[0032] Optionally, the positioning holes are configured in several groups, and the several groups of positioning holes are evenly spaced along the vertical height of the rail 3.

[0033] The above arrangement allows the iron chain 4 to be evenly distributed along the length of the rail 3, enhancing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the protective mechanism and ensuring the protective effect.

[0034] Optionally, the cross-section of the positioning hole is set to a circular structure, or the cross-section of the positioning hole is set to a rectangular structure.

[0035] The flexibility allows the positioning holes to accommodate bolts of different shapes and sizes, improving the versatility and adaptability of the protective device.

[0036] This application protects the lining plate 2 inside the ore bin 1 through a protective mechanism. The protective mechanism consists of a fixing device, a steel rail 3, and an iron chain 4. The iron chain 4 is fixedly connected to the steel rail 3 through positioning holes and through holes. At the same time, the upper end of the iron chain 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ore bin 1 through the fixing device. When the material inside the ore bin 1 falls, the protective mechanism can absorb and disperse the impact force to prevent the lining plate 2 from being damaged by direct impact.

[0037] In the process of using this application, firstly, a liner plate 2 is installed on the inner surface of the ore bin 1 to ensure that the liner plate 2 is flat and firm. According to the size and shape of the liner plate 2, several sets of steel rails 3 are evenly spaced on the surface of the liner plate 2. Positioning holes are opened on the steel rails 3, and the iron chain 4 is fixed to the steel rails 3 with bolts 5 through the through holes and positioning holes. A first mounting hole is opened at the upper end of the ore bin 1, and a second mounting hole is opened on the fixing seat 7. The fixing rod 6 is connected to the first mounting hole through the second mounting hole to fix the fixing rod 6. Then, the upper end of the iron chain 4 is sleeved on the fixing rod 6 to ensure that the iron chain 4 is stably suspended at the upper end of the ore bin 1. When the material in the ore bin 1 falls, the protective mechanism will absorb and disperse the impact force to protect the liner plate 2 from damage.

[0038] This application provides effective protection for the liner 2 inside the mine bin 1 by setting up a protective mechanism. In mine operations, the impact force generated when materials fall often damages the liner 2. The protective mechanism can absorb and disperse this impact force, thereby significantly extending the service life of the liner 2. Damage to the liner 2 leads to instability in the mine structure, which in turn threatens the safety of the workers. This device effectively protects the liner 2, reduces the safety risks caused by damage to the liner 2, and improves the overall safety of mine operations.

[0039] The protective mechanism of this device is designed as a detachable structure. Components such as the fixing device, rail 3 and chain 4 can be disassembled and installed with simple operations, which makes it convenient and quick to operate when the liner 2 needs to be inspected, repaired or replaced, reducing maintenance costs and time.

[0040] This application has a reasonable structure and simple construction. It only requires reinforcement of the load-bearing parts of the foundation above the chute using high-strength anchor bolts 5. The on-site construction period is short and the operation is highly operable. The installation is simple, consisting of multiple sub-components that are detachable and do not require on-site welding. This avoids the shortcomings of welded joints in terms of poor impact and vibration resistance. If the device is severely deformed or worn due to impact, it can be directly replaced. The replacement time is extremely short, which can greatly shorten the maintenance time of the chute. The cost is low, and the materials used are mainly recyclable steel rails 3 and iron chains 4 from the mining production process. This reinforcement method is economically appropriate.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A removable liner protection device for a chute, characterized in that, The system includes a protective mechanism, a ore bin, and a liner. The liner is disposed on the inner surface of the ore bin, and the protective mechanism is disposed on the surface of the liner. The protective mechanism is used to protect the surface of the liner. The protective mechanism includes a fixing device, a rail, and a chain. The rail has positioning holes, and the chain has through holes. The chain and the rail are fixedly connected by bolts through the positioning holes and the through holes. The upper end of the chain is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ore bin by the fixing device.

2. The removable liner protection device for a chute according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing device includes a fixing rod and a fixing seat. The iron chain is sleeved on the fixing rod through the through hole. The upper end of the ore bin has a first mounting hole, and the fixing seat has a second mounting hole. The fixing rod is connected to the first mounting hole through the second mounting hole, thereby fixing the fixing rod.

3. The removable liner protection device for a chute according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are provided with internal threads, and the lower end sidewall of the fixing rod is provided with external threads. The fixing rod is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole.

4. The removable liner protection device for a chute according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steel rails are equipped with protective mechanisms on both the left and right sides. The steel rails are configured in several groups, and the groups of steel rails are evenly spaced along the surface of the liner.

5. A removable liner protection device for a chute according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning holes are set in several groups, and the several groups of positioning holes are evenly spaced along the vertical height of the rail.

6. A removable liner protection device for a chute according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cross-section of the positioning hole is set to a circular structure, or the cross-section of the positioning hole is set to a rectangular structure.

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