Battery protection box for new energy automobile

By introducing a base support assembly and a switching assembly into the battery protection box for new energy vehicles, the problems of poor heat dissipation and inconvenient installation are solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and stable operation of the battery, and improving the battery's service life and safety.

CN224096754UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07PONY TESTING INT GRP SHANGHAI CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing battery protection boxes for new energy vehicles have poor heat dissipation performance, which can easily lead to excessively high battery temperatures and affect range in winter and cold regions. They are also inconvenient to install and easily damaged.

Method used

A battery protection box including a base assembly and a switch assembly is designed. The base assembly has a hollow base plate and heat dissipation fins. The switch assembly controls the airflow channel through a stepping cylinder. The bottom is equipped with a protective plate and a foolproof plug to ensure installation accuracy and protection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient heat dissipation of the battery, extends battery life, improves the stability and safety of battery performance, ensures accurate installation and protective effect, and adapts to the heat dissipation requirements of different working conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224096754U_ABST
    Figure CN224096754U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy automobiles, and provides a battery protection box for a new energy automobile, which comprises a box body, a bottom support assembly used for directly supporting a battery is arranged at the bottom in the box body, the bottom support assembly comprises a bottom support plate completely covering the inner bottom surface of the box body, and the bottom support plate is hollow inside and is through front and back. Strip-shaped air guide holes are formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the box body and communicate with the hollow structure in the bottom supporting plate, a plurality of cooling fins are evenly distributed in the bottom supporting plate, and conduction switch assemblies used for sealing the strip-shaped air guide holes in the front side and the rear side correspondingly are installed in the front wall and the rear wall of the box body correspondingly. According to the battery protection box for the new energy automobile, through the unique structural design, the heat dissipation performance is excellent, a proper working environment is provided for the battery, and efficient and stable operation of the battery is guaranteed. The protection performance is outstanding, and various potential threats of the outside world are effectively resisted through the design of the firm structure of the box body, the bottom protection plate and the like.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to new energy automobile technical field, concretely relates to a battery protection box for new energy automobile. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing attention to environmental protection all over the world, new energy vehicles as a green travel mode have been rapidly developed. New energy vehicles use batteries as power sources, and the performance and safety of the batteries directly affect the overall performance of the vehicle and the user's experience.

[0003] However, the existing battery protection box for new energy vehicles has some shortcomings. On the one hand, in terms of heat dissipation, the existing battery protection box often has poor heat dissipation effect, and it is difficult to dissipate the heat generated by the battery during operation in time and effectively, which may cause the battery temperature to be too high, affecting the service life and performance of the battery, and even there is a safety hazard, but if a channel is designed to introduce external airflow, the battery inside will be affected by the low temperature in winter and cold regions. In addition, the existing battery protection box also has some deficiencies in some detail design, such as the convenience and accuracy of installation are not high enough, lack of effective foolproof design, which is easy to cause installation error; the protection measures at the bottom are insufficient, and it is easy to be damaged by scratching, etc.

[0004] In summary, the existing battery protection box for new energy vehicles has many problems in heat dissipation effect, protection performance and some detail design, and needs to be improved and optimized to meet the needs of the development of new energy vehicles.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a battery protection box for new energy vehicles to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery protection box for new energy vehicles.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a battery protection box for new energy vehicles, comprising a box body, a bottom support assembly for directly supporting the battery is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the bottom support assembly comprises a bottom support plate completely covering the bottom surface of the box body, the inside of the bottom support plate is hollow and penetrates through from front to back, strip-shaped air guide holes are formed at the front and rear walls of the box body, the front and rear strip-shaped air guide holes are in communication with the hollow structure inside the bottom support plate, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are uniformly distributed inside the bottom support plate, and a through switch assembly is installed inside the front and rear walls of the box body to respectively close the front and rear strip-shaped air guide holes.

[0008] Preferably, the through switch assembly specifically comprises the following structure:

[0009] The strip-shaped blocking plate corresponds to the inner top hole wall of the front and rear strip-shaped air guide holes;

[0010] The step air cylinders are correspondingly installed at the central positions of the inner walls of the front and rear boxes to control the downward exploration of the front and rear strip-shaped blocking plates and block the corresponding strip-shaped air guide holes.

[0011] Preferably, the plurality of heat dissipation fins are longitudinally distributed.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom protection plate is positioned on the bottom of the box through the fixing screws arranged at the four corner ends.

[0013] Preferably, the center of the front, rear, left and right edges of the top surface of the bottom protection plate is provided with a foolproof insertion column, and the center of the front, rear, left and right edge positions of the bottom of the box is provided with a foolproof butt joint hole, and the four foolproof insertion columns are correspondingly inserted into the four foolproof butt joint holes.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom surface of the bottom protection plate is provided with a scratch-resistant coating.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:

[0016] By setting the bottom support assembly, the hollow structure and the heat dissipation fins inside the bottom support plate can effectively enhance the heat dissipation effect of the battery, keep the battery at a good working temperature, prolong the service life of the battery, and improve the stability of the battery performance.

[0017] The setting of the on-off switch assembly can flexibly control the on-off of the strip-shaped air guide hole, realize accurate adjustment of the heat dissipation degree, meet the heat dissipation demand under different working conditions, and also can block the air inlet in winter and cold regions, avoiding the influence of too low temperature on the battery endurance.

[0018] The longitudinal distribution mode of the heat dissipation fins further optimizes the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect.

[0019] The setting of the bottom protection plate enhances the protection of the bottom of the box, the design of the foolproof insertion column and the foolproof butt joint hole ensures the accuracy and convenience of installation, and the scratch-resistant coating can reduce the abrasion of the bottom.

[0020] The battery protection box for new energy vehicles has excellent heat dissipation performance due to its unique structure design, and provides a suitable working environment for the battery, ensuring efficient and stable operation of the battery. At the same time, the protection performance is also outstanding, and the solid structure of the box body and the bottom protection plate and other designs effectively resist various potential threats from the outside. The flexible adjustment function of the on-off switch assembly further increases its adaptability and practicality. Overall, the battery protection box plays a crucial role in the safe, stable and efficient operation of new energy vehicle batteries, and helps to further develop the new energy vehicle industry, which has significant significance and value in improving vehicle performance, ensuring driving safety and prolonging battery life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is an exploded separation diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a half-cut structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a distribution schematic diagram of the foolproof butt joint hole of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom support assembly of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom protection plate of the utility model;

[0028] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] 1, box body; 2, bottom support assembly; 3, cover plate; 4, bottom protection plate; 5, fixed screw; 6, on-off switch assembly;

[0030] 11, foolproof butt joint hole; 12, strip-shaped air guide hole;

[0031] 21, bottom support plate; 22, heat dissipation fin;

[0032] 41, foolproof insertion column; 42, scratch-resistant coating;

[0033] 61, step air cylinder; 62, strip-shaped barrier plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, and not all of them. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] It should be noted that if the utility model embodiment involves directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0036] Furthermore, "multiple" refers to two or more. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of a person skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

[0037] Please refer to the instruction manual appendix. Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a battery protection box for new energy vehicles, including a box body 1. The box body 1 has a sturdy cuboid structure and good protective performance, which can effectively protect the internal battery from external impacts and damage.

[0038] A base support assembly 2 is installed at the bottom of the housing 1 to directly support the battery. The base support assembly 2 includes a base plate 21 that completely covers the bottom surface of the housing 1. The base plate 21 is hollow and open from front to back, forming an air circulation channel. Strip-shaped air vents 12 are provided on both the front and rear walls of the housing 1, and these vents are connected to the hollow structure of the base plate 21, thus providing a path for air to enter and exit. Several longitudinally distributed heat dissipation fins 22 are evenly distributed inside the base plate 21. These heat dissipation fins 22 greatly increase the heat dissipation area, quickly conduct away the heat generated by the battery, improve heat dissipation efficiency, ensure the battery operates in a suitable temperature environment, extend battery life, and ensure stable performance.

[0039] A switch assembly 6 is installed inside the front and rear walls of the enclosure 1 to respectively close the front and rear strip-shaped air vents 12. The specific structure of the switch assembly 6 is as follows: a strip-shaped baffle plate 62 is correspondingly engaged inside the top hole wall of the front and rear strip-shaped air vents 12. The strip-shaped baffle plate 62 fits tightly with the strip-shaped air vents 12, effectively blocking airflow. A stepping cylinder 61 is installed at the center of the front and rear walls of the enclosure 1. Through the precise control of the stepping cylinder 61, the front and rear strip-shaped baffle plates 62 can be driven down to block the corresponding strip-shaped air vents 12, realizing flexible adjustment of the airflow state so as to control the heat dissipation effect according to actual needs.

[0040] The bottom of the enclosure 1 is secured with a bottom protective plate 4 by four corner screws 5, ensuring the bottom protective plate 4 is firmly installed. Anti-misalignment posts 41 are located at the center of the front, back, left, and right edges of the top of the bottom protective plate 4, and anti-misalignment holes 11 are located at the center of the front, back, left, and right edges of the bottom of the enclosure 1. The four anti-misalignment posts 41 are inserted into the four anti-misalignment holes 11. This anti-misalignment design prevents installation errors and ensures the accuracy and reliability of the installation. The bottom surface of the bottom protective plate 4 is coated with an anti-scratch coating 42, which effectively prevents the bottom protective plate 4 from being scratched and damaged during use, maintaining its appearance and performance.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0043] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A battery protection box for new energy vehicles, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a bottom support assembly (2) for directly supporting the battery. The bottom support assembly (2) includes a bottom support plate (21) that completely covers the bottom surface of the box (1). The bottom support plate (21) is hollow inside and has a through-hole. The front and rear walls of the box (1) are provided with strip-shaped air vents (12). The front and rear strip-shaped air vents (12) are connected to the hollow structure inside the bottom support plate (21). The bottom support plate (21) has a number of heat dissipation fins (22) evenly distributed inside. The front and rear walls of the box (1) are equipped with a switch assembly (6) for sealing the front and rear strip-shaped air vents (12) respectively.

2. The battery protection box for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conduction switch assembly (6) specifically includes the following structure: The strip barrier plate (62) is correspondingly attached to the top hole wall inside the strip-shaped air guide hole (12) at the front and rear. A stepping cylinder (61) is installed at the center of the front and rear walls of the housing (1) to control the front and rear strip-shaped baffles (62) to descend and block the corresponding strip-shaped air guide holes (12).

3. The battery protection box for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several of the heat dissipation fins (22) are distributed longitudinally.

4. A battery protection box for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the box (1) is positioned with a bottom protective plate (4) by fixing screws (5) set at the four corners.

5. A battery protection box for new energy vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom protective plate (4) has anti-foolproof plugs (41) at the center of the front, back, left and right edges of the top, and anti-foolproof docking holes (11) at the center of the front, back, left and right edges of the bottom of the box (1). The four anti-foolproof plugs (41) are inserted into the four anti-foolproof docking holes (11).

6. A battery protection box for new energy vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom protective plate (4) has a scratch-resistant coating (42) on its bottom surface.