Composite contact type pin assembly and electronic component thereof
By designing a composite contact pin assembly, the problem of poor contact in existing pins is solved by utilizing the elastic deformation of the spring guide rod and the contact end, thus achieving stable connection and reliable signal transmission of the pin assembly.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing single-ended rigid through-hole structure of electronic pins leads to insufficient contact pressure after prolonged use, resulting in poor pin contact and unstable signal.
A composite contact pin assembly is adopted, including a pin base, a spring guide rod assembly, and a spring contact end assembly. The elastic deformation of the spring is used to achieve stable insertion and locking of the pin, ensuring that the pressure of the pin assembly is applied in the socket. The elastic contact of the two contact ends ensures the stability of signal transmission.
This achieves a stable connection of the pin assembly, ensuring the stability and reliability of signal transmission and avoiding problems with poor contact.
Smart Images

Figure CN224097009U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electronic pin technology, specifically relating to a composite contact pin assembly and its electronic components. Background Technology
[0002] Pins are used in electronic components to connect circuit boards, modules or other electronic components. They are typically used to transmit signals, power or data and play a key role in the assembly and maintenance of electronic equipment. Their materials are usually copper alloys or gold-plated, silver-plated or other materials to ensure good conductivity and corrosion resistance. The housing of the pin is usually made of plastic or ceramic materials to provide insulation protection and mechanical support.
[0003] Existing electronic pins mostly adopt a single-end rigid straight-insertion structure. After long-term use, due to insufficient pin contact pressure, poor pin contact occurs, resulting in unstable signals in electronic devices. To address this, we propose a composite contact pin assembly and its electronic components. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a composite contact pin assembly and its electronic components to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a composite contact type pin assembly, comprising,
[0006] A pin base is disposed at the male terminal of an electronic component;
[0007] A spring guide rod assembly is elastically limited on the pin base, and the spring guide rod assembly can move elastically along the axial direction of the pin base;
[0008] Two spring contact end assemblies are provided, which are symmetrically arranged on the spring guide rod assembly, and the spring contact end assemblies can move elastically along the axial direction of the spring guide rod assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the insert base has a first limiting and moving cavity inside, and the lower limiting and guiding part of the spring guide rod assembly is disposed in the first limiting and moving cavity;
[0010] The upper end of the pin base is provided with a guide ring groove, and the upper part of the spring guide rod assembly is guided within the guide ring groove.
[0011] Preferably, the spring guide rod assembly includes a limiting guide rod, an annular guide end, and a first spring;
[0012] The limiting guide rod is positioned within the first limiting moving cavity, with its upper end extending into the guide ring groove. The annular guide end is positioned within the guide ring groove at the upper end of the limiting guide rod. A first spring is positioned between the bottom of the annular guide end and the bottom of the guide ring groove on the limiting guide rod.
[0013] Preferably, the lower guide movement of the spring contact end assembly is disposed inside the limiting guide rod, and the upper guide movement of the spring contact end assembly is disposed inside the annular guide end.
[0014] Preferably, a second limiting moving cavity is formed inside the limiting guide rod corresponding to the bottom of the inner side of the annular guide end, and the lower limiting guide of the spring contact end assembly is arranged in the second limiting moving cavity.
[0015] Preferably, the spring contact end assembly includes a limiting guide moving rod, a contact end, and a second spring;
[0016] The lower limiting guide rod is disposed in the second limiting moving cavity, the upper part of the limiting guide rod extends to the inner side of the annular guide end, the contact end is disposed on the limiting guide rod corresponding to the inner side of the annular guide end, and the second spring is disposed on the limiting guide rod between the bottom of the contact end and the bottom of the inner side of the annular guide end.
[0017] Preferably, the contact end has a semi-circular structure, and the two contact ends are symmetrically distributed to form a circular structure that matches the inner side of the annular guide end.
[0018] An electronic component including a composite contact pin assembly.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] This invention includes a spring guide rod assembly and a spring contact end assembly. When the pin assembly is in use, both the first and second springs are in a naturally extended state, causing the limiting guide rod and the limiting guide moving rod to be in an extended state. When the pin assembly is inserted into the socket, the two contact ends first contact the inside of the socket. At this time, the contact ends, through the second spring, elastically guide the limiting guide moving rod towards the second limiting moving cavity. Then, the limiting guide rod is further pushed, causing the annular guide end, through the first spring, to elastically guide the limiting guide rod towards the first limiting moving cavity, thus allowing the pin assembly to be fully inserted into the socket and locked in place by a latch. At this time, the first and second springs are in a compressed state, causing the limiting guide rod and the limiting guide moving rod to apply pressure towards the socket, thereby completely abutting the contact ends against the inside of the socket. This ensures the pressure applied to the pin assembly, guaranteeing the stability and reliability of the pin assembly's insertion connection. Furthermore, the use of two contact ends allows for individual elastic contact, ensuring the composite contact connection of the pin assembly and guaranteeing the signal transmission stability of the pin assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spring guide rod assembly of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spring contact end assembly of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pin base of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting guide rod and the annular guide end of this utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Pin base; 101. First limiting moving cavity; 102. Guide ring groove; 2. Spring guide rod assembly; 201. Limiting guide rod; 202. Annular guide end; 203. First spring; 204. Second limiting moving cavity; 3. Spring contact end assembly; 301. Limiting guide moving rod; 302. Contact end; 303. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-7 The composite contact type pin assembly provided by this utility model includes,
[0031] Pin base 1, pin base 1 is disposed at the male terminal of electronic component;
[0032] Spring guide rod assembly 2 is elastically limited and disposed on the pin base 1, and spring guide rod assembly 2 can move elastically along the axial direction of the pin base 1. The pin base 1 has a first limiting and moving cavity 101 inside, and the lower limiting and guiding part of spring guide rod assembly 2 is disposed in the first limiting and moving cavity 101. The upper end of the pin base 1 is provided with a guide ring groove 102, and the upper guiding part of spring guide rod assembly 2 is disposed in the guide ring groove 102.
[0033] The spring guide rod assembly 2 includes a limiting guide rod 201, an annular guide end 202, and a first spring 203. The limiting guide rod 201 is limited and guided within the first limiting moving cavity 101, and the upper end of the limiting guide rod 201 extends into the guide ring groove 102. The annular guide end 202 is disposed within the guide ring groove 102 corresponding to the upper end of the limiting guide rod 201. The first spring 203 is disposed between the bottom of the annular guide end 202 and the bottom of the guide ring groove 102 on the limiting guide rod 201.
[0034] Two spring contact end assemblies 3 are provided, and the two spring contact end assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged on the spring guide rod assembly 2. The spring contact end assemblies 3 can move elastically along the axial direction of the spring guide rod assembly 2. The lower part of the spring contact end assembly 3 is located inside the limiting guide rod 201, and the upper part of the spring contact end assembly 3 is located inside the annular guide end 202. The inner bottom of the limiting guide rod 201 is provided with a second limiting moving cavity 204, and the lower limiting guide of the spring contact end assembly 3 is located in the second limiting moving cavity 204.
[0035] The spring contact end assembly 3 includes a limiting guide moving rod 301, a contact end 302, and a second spring 303. The lower part of the limiting guide moving rod 301 is limited and guided in the second limiting moving cavity 204, and the upper part of the limiting guide moving rod 301 extends to the inner side of the annular guide end 202. The contact end 302 is disposed on the limiting guide moving rod 301 corresponding to the inner side of the annular guide end 202. The second spring 303 is disposed on the limiting guide moving rod 301 between the bottom of the contact end 302 and the bottom of the inner side of the annular guide end 202. The contact end 302 has a semi-circular structure, and the two contact ends 302 are symmetrically distributed to form a circular structure that matches the inner side of the annular guide end 202.
[0036] This utility model includes a spring guide rod assembly 2 and a spring contact end assembly 3. When the pin assembly is in use, both the first spring 203 and the second spring 303 are in a naturally extended state, causing the limiting guide rod 201 and the limiting guide moving rod 301 to be in an extended state. When the pin assembly is inserted into the insertion hole, the two contact ends 302 first contact the inside of the insertion hole. At this time, the contact ends 302 elastically guide the limiting guide moving rod 301 towards the second limiting moving cavity 204 through the second spring 303. Then, the limiting guide rod 201 will be further pushed, causing the annular guide end 202 to guide the limiting guide rod 201 towards the second limiting moving cavity 204 through the first spring 203. Then, the limiting guide rod 201 will be further pushed, causing the annular guide end 202 to push the limiting guide rod 201 towards the second limiting moving cavity 204 through the first spring 203. 01 is elastically guided to move into the first limiting moving cavity 101, so that the pin assembly is fully inserted into the socket and locked by a latch. At this time, the first spring 203 and the second spring 303 are in a compressed state, so that the limiting guide rod 201 and the limiting guide moving rod 301 apply pressure to the socket, so that the contact end 302 is completely abutted against the inside of the socket, thereby ensuring the pressure applied to the pin assembly, ensuring the stability and reliability of the pin assembly's insertion connection, and using two contact ends 302, which can make elastic contact independently, thereby ensuring the composite contact connection of the pin assembly and ensuring the signal transmission stability of the pin assembly.
[0037] The composite contact pin assembly provided in this embodiment can be applied to a variety of electronic components, making the contact of electronic components more stable when the pins are connected, and ensuring normal signal transmission.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A composite contact type pin assembly, characterized in that, include, Pin base (1), the pin base (1) is disposed at the male terminal of the electronic component; Spring guide rod assembly (2), the spring guide rod assembly (2) is elastically limited on the pin base (1), and the spring guide rod assembly (2) moves elastically along the axial direction of the pin base (1); Two spring contact end assemblies (3) are provided. The two spring contact end assemblies (3) are symmetrically arranged on the spring guide rod assembly (2), and the spring contact end assemblies (3) can move elastically along the axial direction of the spring guide rod assembly (2).
2. The composite contact type pin assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert base (1) has a first limiting moving cavity (101) inside, and the lower limiting guide of the spring guide rod assembly (2) is arranged in the first limiting moving cavity (101); The upper end of the pin base (1) is provided with a guide ring groove (102), and the upper part of the spring guide rod assembly (2) is guided in the guide ring groove (102).
3. The composite contact type pin assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring guide rod assembly (2) includes a limiting guide rod (201), an annular guide end (202), and a first spring (203). The limiting guide rod (201) is limited and guided within the first limiting moving cavity (101), and the upper end of the limiting guide rod (201) extends into the guide ring groove (102). The annular guide end (202) is disposed on the upper end of the limiting guide rod (201) corresponding to the guide ring groove (102). The first spring (203) is disposed on the limiting guide rod (201) between the bottom of the annular guide end (202) and the bottom of the guide ring groove (102).
4. The composite contact type pin assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower guide movement of the spring contact end assembly (3) is disposed inside the limiting guide rod (201), and the upper guide movement of the spring contact end assembly (3) is disposed inside the annular guide end (202).
5. A composite contact type pin assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the limiting guide rod (201) is provided with a second limiting moving cavity (204) corresponding to the inner side of the annular guide end (202), and the lower limiting guide of the spring contact end assembly (3) is provided in the second limiting moving cavity (204).
6. A composite contact type pin assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spring contact end assembly (3) includes a limiting guide moving rod (301), a contact end (302), and a second spring (303); The lower part of the limiting guide moving rod (301) is provided in the second limiting moving cavity (204), the upper part of the limiting guide moving rod (301) extends to the inside of the annular guide end (202), the contact end (302) is provided on the limiting guide moving rod (301) corresponding to the inside of the annular guide end (202), and the second spring (303) is provided on the limiting guide moving rod (301) between the bottom of the contact end (302) and the bottom of the inside of the annular guide end (202).
7. A composite contact type pin assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The contact end (302) has a semi-circular structure, and the two contact ends (302) are symmetrically distributed to form a circular structure that matches the inner side of the annular guide end (202).
8. An electronic component, characterized in that, Includes a composite contact type pin assembly according to any one of claims 1-7.