Secondary screen cabinet with air supply device

By introducing an air supply device and a switchable air duct into the secondary cabinet, the problems of large temperature difference between the cabinet and internal components and insufficient sealing performance are solved, achieving a secondary cabinet design with efficient heat dissipation and good sealing performance.

CN224097275UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07HANGZHOU CHONGHENG POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The design flaws in the air ducts of existing substation secondary cabinets result in a large temperature difference between the cabinet and internal components, and insufficient sealing performance leads to poor heat dissipation efficiency.

Method used

A secondary cabinet with an air supply device was designed, including an air conditioning fan, multiple air ducts and a switching air duct. The air duct system introduces cold air into the cabinet assembly, the switching air duct is used to specifically dissipate heat from the cabinet body and the inner cavity, and the locking assembly ensures airtightness.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient heat dissipation for the cabinet and internal components, reduces temperature difference, improves heat dissipation efficiency, and ensures sealing performance by preventing air leakage through locking components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a secondary screen cabinet with an air supply device, which comprises an air conditioner air outlet fan, a first air pipe communicated with the air conditioner air outlet fan, a plurality of screen cabinet components connected in series, a second air pipe and a third air pipe, a plurality of screen cabinet assemblies are arranged on one side of the first air pipe in a communicating mode, the third air pipe is arranged on one side of the last screen cabinet assembly in a communicating mode, second air pipes are arranged between the first air pipe and the screen cabinet assemblies, between the screen cabinet assemblies and between the screen cabinet assemblies and the third air pipe in a communicating mode, and each screen cabinet assembly comprises a cabinet body; a switching type air duct is arranged in the cabinet body, a cabinet door is hinged to the front side of the cabinet body, the cabinet door and the cabinet body are kept in a closed state through a locking assembly, two bottom air pipes are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, heat of the cabinet assembly is taken away through cold air, and the switching type air duct is arranged, so that the heat of the cabinet assembly can be taken away through cold air. Ventilation and heat dissipation can be carried out on components in the cabinet body or the inner cavity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air supply technology for cabinet screens, specifically a secondary cabinet screen with an air supply device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of substation secondary cabinet heat dissipation technology, existing solutions have technical bottlenecks, such as: air duct design flaws: traditional air ducts cannot distinguish the heat dissipation needs of the cabinet body and internal components, leading to a high temperature difference between the cabinet surface and internal components; and insufficient sealing performance: the locking mechanism between the cabinet body and the door has gap leakage problems, resulting in poor airflow efficiency. These problems result in poor ventilation and heat dissipation functions for the secondary cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a secondary screen cabinet with an air supply device, which can solve the problems in the prior art.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A secondary cabinet with an air supply device includes an air conditioner blower, a first air duct connected to the air conditioner blower, multiple cabinet components connected in series, a second air duct, and a third air duct. The first air duct is connected to one side of the air conditioner blower, multiple cabinet components are connected to one side of the first air duct, and the third air duct is connected to one side of the last cabinet component. Second air ducts are connected between the first air duct and the cabinet components, between the cabinet components, and between the cabinet components and the third air duct. Each cabinet component includes a cabinet body, and a switchable air duct is provided inside the cabinet body. A cabinet door is hinged to the front of the cabinet body, and the cabinet door and the cabinet body are kept closed by a locking component. Two bottom air ducts are provided at the bottom of the cabinet body, and the bottom air ducts are connected to the interior of the cabinet body.

[0005] In a further technical solution, the bottom air duct is connected to the second air duct.

[0006] A further technical solution includes a switchable air duct comprising a first air duct disposed within the cabinet, the cabinet having an inner cavity, a second air duct disposed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity, a plurality of air holes disposed between the second air duct and the inner cavity, and an air chamber disposed on each side of the cabinet, the air chamber being connected to the first and second air ducts, and a sealing structure disposed within the air chamber to close the first or second air duct.

[0007] In a further technical solution, the air cavity is connected to the bottom air duct.

[0008] A further technical solution includes a closed structure comprising a rotating shaft disposed within the air cavity, a flap fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the flap being able to close the first air duct and the air cavity or the second air duct and the air cavity after being flipped, and a power assembly being disposed on the rear side of the cabinet to drive the left and right rotating shafts to rotate in opposite directions.

[0009] A further technical solution includes a power assembly comprising a second motor located at the rear of the cabinet. The second motor adopts a dual-output rotation mode with the output shaft connected to the power assembly inside the second motor. A drive bevel gear is connected to the drive bevel gear on both sides of the output shaft. A driven bevel gear is fixedly located at the rear of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft rotates through the cabinet. The driven bevel gear meshes with the drive bevel gear.

[0010] A further technical solution includes a locking assembly comprising multiple slots disposed on the front side of the cabinet door, multiple mounting brackets disposed on the front side of the cabinet body, a sliding groove disposed within the mounting bracket, a plug-in plate slidably disposed within the sliding groove, and a transmission assembly disposed within the mounting bracket for driving the plug-in plate to extend and retract.

[0011] A further technical solution includes a transmission assembly comprising a threaded shaft that is rotatably disposed within the mounting bracket, a first motor disposed on one side of the mounting bracket, the first motor being poweredly connected to the threaded shaft, and an internal threaded hole disposed on one side of the plug plate, the threaded shaft being threadedly engaged with the internal threaded hole.

[0012] In a further technical solution, the plug-in plate is provided with an inclined surface, which is used to engage with the slot after the plug-in plate moves.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: First, by setting up an air conditioner blower, a first air duct, a second air duct, a cabinet assembly, and a third air duct, cold air is made to flow between the cabinet assemblies, effectively removing the heat from the cabinet assemblies. In addition, a switchable air duct is set up, which can specifically ventilate and dissipate heat on the components in the cabinet or the inner cavity. The purpose of dissipating heat on the cabinet is that when the temperature of the external space is high, the cabinet can be dissipated first, and then the inner cavity can be dissipated, which can help to dissipate heat and lower the temperature.

[0014] Second, the cabinet door is provided with a slot and the cabinet body is provided with a locking component, which realizes that after the cabinet door is fastened to the cabinet body, it remains firmly locked, preventing excessive internal air from escaping and affecting the heat dissipation effect.

[0015] Third, by setting a front base on the mounting base, and setting a flip plate on the front base, it is convenient for personnel to open the flip plate to install and maintain the components inside the mounting base. Attached Figure Description

[0016] For ease of explanation, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a secondary screen cabinet with an air supply device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view structural diagram of a central air supply unit;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of the central screen cabinet component;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the rear structure of the central screen cabinet component;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram at point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram at point C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Internal structure diagram of the central screen cabinet component;

[0025] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram at point D in the middle;

[0026] In the diagram, the components are: air conditioner blower 11, first air duct 12, mounting base 13, flap 14, front base 15, third air duct 16, cover plate 17, second air duct 18, bottom air duct 19, fixed base 21, cabinet 22, cabinet door 23, slot 24, plug-in plate 26, mounting bracket 27, first motor 28, internal threaded hole 29, threaded shaft 31, slide groove 32, inclined surface 33, second motor 41, rotating shaft 42, driven bevel gear 43, driving bevel gear 44, output shaft 45, first air duct 51, second air duct 52, air hole 53, inner cavity 54, flap 62, and air chamber 63. Detailed Implementation

[0027] like Figures 1-9 As shown, this utility model will be described in detail. For ease of description, the directions mentioned below are defined as follows: the directions of up, down, left, right, front, and back mentioned below are the same as... Figure 1The projection relationship is consistent in the up, down, left, right, front, and back directions. This utility model provides a secondary screen cabinet with an air supply device, including an air conditioner fan 11. A first air duct 12 is connected to one side of the air conditioner fan 11. Multiple screen cabinet components are connected to one side of the first air duct 12. A third air duct 16 is connected to one side of the last screen cabinet component. A second air duct 18 is connected between the first air duct 12 and the screen cabinet components, between the screen cabinet components, and between the screen cabinet components and the third air duct 16. The screen cabinet component includes a cabinet body 22. A switchable air duct is provided inside the cabinet body 22. A cabinet door 23 is hinged to the front of the cabinet body 22. The cabinet door 23 and the cabinet body 22 are kept closed by a locking component to prevent excessive air leakage.

[0028] Advantageously, the cabinet 22 is provided with two bottom air ducts 19 at the bottom, the bottom air ducts 19 are connected to the inside of the cabinet 22, and the bottom air ducts 19 are connected to the second air duct 18.

[0029] Advantageously, it also includes a mounting base 13, with multiple front bases 15 corresponding to the number of cabinet components on the front side of the mounting base 13. A flap 14 is hinged inside the front base 15. Multiple fixing seats 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cabinet 22. The fixing seats 21 are fixed to each other inside the fixing seats 21. A second air duct 18 is installed inside the mounting base 13. Multiple cover plates 17 are installed on the top of the mounting base 13. The cover plates 17 close the upper side of the mounting base 13.

[0030] Advantageously, the switchable air duct includes a first air duct 51 disposed within the cabinet 22, an inner cavity 54 disposed within the cabinet 22 for mounting components, a second air duct 52 disposed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity 54, a plurality of air holes 53 disposed between the second air duct 52 and the inner cavity 54, and an air chamber 63 disposed on each side within the cabinet 22, the air chamber 63 being connected to the first air duct 51 and the second air duct 52, and the air chamber 63 being provided with a sealing structure that closes the first air duct 51 or the second air duct 52.

[0031] Advantageously, the air cavity 63 is connected to the bottom air duct 19.

[0032] Advantageously, the enclosed structure includes a rotating shaft 42 disposed in the air cavity 63, and a flap 62 is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 42. After the flap 62 is flipped, it can close the first air duct 51 and the air cavity 63 or the second air duct 52 and the air cavity 63. A power assembly is provided on the rear side of the cabinet 22 to drive the left and right rotating shafts 42 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0033] Advantageously, the power assembly includes a second motor 41 located at the rear of the cabinet 22. The second motor 41 adopts a dual-output rotation mode with the same direction. An output shaft 45 is connected to the second motor 41, and a driving bevel gear 44 is connected to both sides of the output shaft 45. A driven bevel gear 43 is fixedly installed at the rear of the rotating shaft 42. The rotating shaft 42 rotates through the cabinet 22. The driven bevel gear 43 meshes with the driving bevel gear 44. The second motor 41 drives the output shaft 45 to rotate. After the driving bevel gear 44 and the driven bevel gear 43 mesh, they drive the rotating shaft 42 and the flap 62 to rotate. Since the left and right flaps 62 can simultaneously close the first air duct 51 or the second air duct 52 during operation, the flaps 62 are mirror-symmetrically arranged.

[0034] Advantageously, the locking assembly includes multiple slots 24 provided on the front side of the cabinet door 23, multiple mounting brackets 27 provided on the front side of the cabinet body 22, a sliding groove 32 provided in the mounting bracket 27, a plug-in plate 26 slidably provided in the sliding groove 32, and a transmission assembly for driving the plug-in plate 26 to move telescopically within the mounting bracket 27.

[0035] Advantageously, the transmission assembly includes a threaded shaft 31 that is rotatably disposed within a mounting bracket 27, a first motor 28 is disposed on one side of the mounting bracket 27, the first motor 28 is poweredly connected to the threaded shaft 31, and an internal threaded hole 29 is disposed on one side of the plug plate 26, the threaded shaft 31 is threadedly engaged with the internal threaded hole 29.

[0036] Advantageously, the plug-in plate 26 is provided with a slope 33, which is used to engage with the slot 24 after the plug-in plate 26 is moved.

[0037] When the device is in operation, the air conditioner fan 11 draws in air from the outside space and cools it. The cool air is then transferred to the cabinet 22 through the first air duct 12 and the second air duct 18. After passing through the second air duct 18 between the cabinets 22, the cool air is discharged from the third air duct 16 to reduce the temperature inside the cabinet 22.

[0038] The cabinet 22 is equipped with two air ducts. One air duct is composed of the bottom air duct 19 and the first air duct 51 to dissipate heat from the cabinet 22 shell. The other air duct is a convection air duct composed of the bottom air duct 19, the second air duct 52, the air hole 53 and the inner cavity 54 to dissipate heat from the components installed in the inner cavity 54.

[0039] When switching the air duct, it is achieved by rotating the two rotating shafts 42 in opposite directions. Even if the flap 62 closes the first air duct 51 or the second air duct 52 at the same time, one of the two air ducts is closed while the other air duct is connected.

[0040] The second motor 41, output shaft 45, driving bevel gear 44 and driven bevel gear 43 form a transmission structure that drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate in the opposite direction.

[0041] The cabinet door 23 is tightly fixed to the cabinet body 22 by the locking assembly to prevent excessive air leakage. When the locking assembly is unlocked, the first motor 28 drives the threaded shaft 31 to rotate. Since the internal threaded hole 29 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 31, the internal threaded hole 29 and the plug plate 26 can slide along the slide groove 32, so that the inclined surface 33 on one side of the plug plate 26 abuts and engages with the slot 24.

[0042] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions conceived without creative effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model; therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A secondary air conditioning unit with an air supply device, comprising an air conditioning fan (11), a first air duct (12) connected to the air conditioning fan (11), a plurality of series-connected air conditioning unit components, a second air duct (18), and a third air duct (16), characterized in that, The air conditioner blower (11) is connected to the first air duct (12) on one side, and multiple cabinet components are connected to the first air duct (12) on one side. The last cabinet component is connected to the third air duct (16) on one side. A second air duct (18) is connected between the first air duct (12) and the cabinet components, between the cabinet components, and between the cabinet components and the third air duct (16). The cabinet components include a cabinet body (22). A switchable air duct is provided inside the cabinet body (22). A cabinet door (23) is hinged to the front of the cabinet body (22). The cabinet door (23) and the cabinet body (22) are kept closed by a locking component. Two bottom air ducts (19) are provided at the bottom of the cabinet body (22). The bottom air ducts (19) are connected to the inside of the cabinet body (22). The bottom air duct (19) is connected to the second air duct (18); The switchable air duct includes a first air duct (51) disposed in the cabinet (22), an inner cavity (54) disposed in the cabinet (22), a second air duct (52) disposed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity (54), a plurality of air holes (53) disposed between the second air duct (52) and the inner cavity (54), an air chamber (63) disposed on the left and right sides of the cabinet (22), the air chamber (63) being connected to the first air duct (51) and the second air duct (52), and a closed structure disposed in the air chamber (63) to close the first air duct (51) or the second air duct (52); The air cavity (63) is connected to the bottom air duct (19); The enclosed structure includes a rotating shaft (42) rotatably disposed within the air cavity (63). A flap (62) is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (42). After the flap (62) is flipped, it can close the first air duct (51) and the air cavity (63) or the second air duct (52) and the air cavity (63). A power assembly is provided on the rear side of the cabinet (22) to drive the left and right rotating shafts (42) to rotate in opposite directions. The power assembly includes a second motor (41) located on the rear side of the cabinet (22). The second motor (41) adopts a two-sided output rotation mode. An output shaft (45) is provided in the power connection of the second motor (41). A driving bevel gear (44) is provided on both sides of the output shaft (45). A driven bevel gear (43) is fixedly provided on the rear side of the rotating shaft (42). The rotating shaft (42) rotates through the cabinet (22). The driven bevel gear (43) meshes with the driving bevel gear (44). The locking assembly includes multiple slots (24) disposed on the front side of the cabinet door (23), multiple mounting brackets (27) disposed on the front side of the cabinet body (22), a sliding groove (32) disposed in the mounting bracket (27), a plug plate (26) slidably disposed in the sliding groove (32), and a transmission assembly for driving the plug plate (26) to extend and retract within the mounting bracket (27); The transmission assembly includes a threaded shaft (31) that is rotatably disposed within the mounting bracket (27). A first motor (28) is disposed on one side of the mounting bracket (27), and the first motor (28) is poweredly connected to the threaded shaft (31). An internal threaded hole (29) is disposed on one side of the plug plate (26), and the threaded shaft (31) is threadedly connected to the internal threaded hole (29). The plug plate (26) is provided with a slope (33) for engaging with the slot (24) after the plug plate (26) moves.