Anti-damage seedling transplanting device

The electric motor-driven transplanting mechanism solves the problem of manual operation in compacted soil, enabling fully automated transplanting of seedlings, improving transplanting efficiency and survival rate, and reducing the labor intensity of operators.

CN224098220UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10YUNNAN YUNHUI BIOTECHNOLOGY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YUNNAN YUNHUI BIOTECHNOLOGY DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seedling transplanting devices require manual operation when used in compacted soil, resulting in low transplanting efficiency, increased physical burden on operators, and negatively impacting transplanting quality.

Method used

The transplanting mechanism, driven by a motor, uses a bidirectional lead screw to automate the movement and adjustment plates, enabling fully automated transplanting of seedlings, reducing manual intervention and improving transplanting speed and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved fully automated seedling transplanting, reducing labor intensity, improving transplanting efficiency and survival rate, reducing seedling damage, and adapting to compacted soil environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting devices, and discloses an anti-damage seedling transplanting device which comprises a device main body, a transplanting mechanism is arranged in the device main body, the transplanting mechanism comprises a moving frame, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side in the moving frame, a two-way screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, and the two-way screw rod is connected with the moving frame. The outer portion of the bidirectional lead screw is in threaded connection with two moving plates, rotating blocks are rotationally arranged at the upper ends of the two moving plates correspondingly, a plurality of connecting blocks are rotationally arranged on the opposite sides of the two moving plates correspondingly, and sliding blocks are rotationally arranged on the opposite sides of every two connecting blocks correspondingly. A plurality of fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end in the movable frame. According to the seedling transplanting device, seedlings are transplanted through the transplanting mechanism, manual intervention is not needed in the whole operation process, the transplanting efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and time is saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a seedling transplanting device technical field especially relates to a kind of seedling transplanting device of preventing injury. BACKGROUND

[0002] Angelica is the perennial herbaceous plant of the Umbelliferae genus, taproot is thick and long and presents cylindrical shape, branch is much and epidermis is yellowish brown, with rich aroma, is a kind of highly respected Chinese medicinal material, is widely applied in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, in its planting cultivation process, transplanting link is crucial, after the fine seedling stage of seedling, it is usually transplanted to the fertile soil that has been carefully improved.

[0003] The prior art (publication number: CN219459744U) discloses "the utility model provides a kind of seedling cultivation moves and carries device, including vehicle body, its characterized in that, the inside of the vehicle body is placed with placing rack by limiting plate, the shape of the placing rack is square, placing groove is symmetrically opened in the both sides of the inside of the placing rack, limiting slot is opened in the outside of the top of the placing groove, transplanting box is installed in the inside of the placing groove by limiting slot, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model a kind of seedling cultivation moves and carries device can transfer the soil around angelica with the soil of angelica by transplanting box, avoid causing angelica seedling injury, also can directly cultivate angelica seedling in the inside of transplanting box, it is convenient to use, transplanting box and angelica seedling can be transplanted at long distances by placing rack and vehicle body, can improve the transplanting efficiency of angelica seedling;By baffle, the bottom end of adjusting plate can be limited, it is convenient to move soil and angelica seedling, by pressing the adjusting plate of two sides, it is convenient to unload soil and angelica seedling".

[0004] The inventor finds that the prior art has the following problems in the process of implementing the utility model: the device needs to be manually operated adjusting plate to complete transplanting work when using, when encountering the condition that soil is relatively compact, manually pressing adjusting plate needs to consume a lot of strength, which not only makes the transplanting efficiency greatly discounted, but also easily brings heavy physical burden to operator, seriously affects the progress and quality of transplanting work.

[0005] Therefore, the skilled person in the art provides a kind of seedling transplanting device of preventing injury to solve the problems raised in the above background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a kind of seedling transplanting device of preventing injury, which realizes automatic transplanting of seedlings by transplanting mechanism, improves the speed of transplanting, and improves the overall transplanting efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model discloses a kind of seedling transplanting devices of preventing injury, including device main body, transplanting mechanism is arranged inside the device main body, the transplanting mechanism includes moving frame, motor is fixedly arranged inside one side of the moving frame, motor output is fixedly provided with two-way screw rod, two-way screw rod is externally threadedly connected with two moving plates, and rotating block is rotatably arranged on the upper end of two moving plates.

[0009] Two moving plates are rotatably arranged on the opposite side of two moving plates, and a plurality of connecting blocks are rotatably arranged on the opposite side of two connecting blocks.

[0010] Further, the rotating block is rotatably arranged on the upper end of two rotating blocks, and the moving frame is slidably arranged on the lower end of the device main body.

[0011] Further, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed on the opposite side of a plurality of fixed blocks, and a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the plurality of sliding grooves.

[0012] Further, a plurality of adjusting plates are fixedly arranged on the outside of a plurality of fixed shafts, and a plurality of adjusting plates are rotatably arranged in the moving frame.

[0013] Further, the two-way screw rod is rotatably arranged on the side of the moving frame away from the motor, and the moving plate is slidably arranged on the front and rear ends of the moving frame.

[0014] Further, the device main body is slidably arranged on the front end of the device main body, and a plurality of moving wheels are fixedly arranged on the lower end of the device main body.

[0015] Further, the device main body is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the device main body, and the handrail is fixedly arranged on the outside of the handrail.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1、The seedling transplanting device of preventing injury provided by the utility model, when transplanting seedlings, the motor is started to drive the two-way screw rod to rotate, the moving plate is slid oppositely outside, the rotating block is rotated, the whole moving frame is slid downward in the device main body, the connection is pulled, the sliding block is slid in the sliding groove, the fixed block drives the fixed shaft to rotate, and then the adjusting plate is synchronously rotated, the bottom of the adjusting plate is separated, the lower end of the adjusting plate is gradually inserted into the soil during the opening process, which can effectively reduce the damage to the seedlings and improve the success rate of transplanting.

[0018] 2. The seedling transplanting device prevents damage, the motor is started again, the bidirectional screw rod reversely rotates, the sliding plates slide towards each other, the moving frame is caused to slide upwards, at the same time, the lower end of the adjusting plate gradually approaches, closing is realized, the seedling is successfully accommodated into the moving frame together with the surrounding soil, the whole operation process does not need manual intervention, the efficiency of transplanting is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and time is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole axial schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front cut axial schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front cut axial schematic view of the utility model close to the fixed shaft;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a front cut axial schematic view of the utility model close to the motor;

[0023] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic view of A in the utility model Figure 3

[0024] Figure 6 It is a local axial schematic view of the utility model close to the sliding block.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1, device main body;2, transplanting mechanism;3, baffle;4, moving wheel;5, handrail;201, moving frame;202, adjusting plate;203, fixed shaft;204, fixed block;205, moving plate;206, bidirectional screw rod;207, motor;208, fixed plate;209, connecting block;210, sliding block;211, sliding groove;212, rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] With reference to Figures 1-6 , the utility model provides an embodiment:

[0029] ​The utility model provides an injury -preventing seedling transplanting device, including device main body 1, be provided with transplanting mechanism 2 in device main body 1 inside, and transplanting mechanism 2 includes moving frame 201, and the inside one side of moving frame 201 is fixedly provided with motor 207, and the output of motor 207 is fixedly provided with two -way screw rod 206, and two -way screw rod 206 is connected with two moving plates 205 outside thread, and the upper end of two moving plates 205 is rotatably provided with rotating block 212;

[0030] Two moving plates 205 relative one side are rotatably provided with a plurality of connecting blocks 209, and the opposite side of two connecting blocks 209 is rotatably provided with sliding block 210, and the inside of moving frame 201 is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixed plates 208, and the inside of a plurality of fixed plates 208 is rotatably provided with a plurality of fixed shafts 203, and the opposite side of two fixed shafts 203 is fixedly provided with fixed block 204;

[0031] The upper end of two rotating blocks 212 is rotatably provided on the inside both sides upper end of device main body 1, and the outside of moving frame 201 is slidably provided in the inside lower end of device main body 1, and the opposite side of two fixed blocks 204 is provided with sliding slot 211, and the outside of a plurality of sliding blocks 210 is slidably provided in the inside of a plurality of sliding slots 211, and the outside of a plurality of fixed shafts 203 is fixedly provided with a plurality of adjusting plates 202, and the outside of a plurality of adjusting plates 202 is rotatably provided in the inside of moving frame 201, and the opposite side of two -way screw rod 206 is rotatably provided in the opposite side of moving frame 201 away from motor 207, and the both ends of two moving plates 205 are slidably provided in the inside front and rear ends of moving frame 201;

[0032] Specifically, when transplanting angelica seedlings, start the motor 207 in the moving frame 201, drive the bidirectional screw rod 206 to rotate in the moving frame 201, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 206 drives the external moving plate 205 to slide reversely in the moving frame 201, so that the rotating block 212 rotates, and then the moving frame 201 slowly moves downward at the lower end of the device main body 1. While the moving plate 205 slides reversely, it will pull the connecting block 209 to rotate, drive the sliding block 210 to slide in the sliding groove 211, and then drive the fixed block 204 to rotate the fixed shaft 203 in the fixed plate 208, and then drive the external multiple adjusting plates 202 to move, so that the bottom of the adjusting plate 202 gradually separates and the upper end gradually approaches. With the continuous downward movement of the moving frame 201, the lower end of the adjusting plate 202 is opened and gradually inserted into the soil. After insertion, start the motor 207 again to make the bidirectional screw rod 206 rotate reversely, and the moving plate 205 slides reversely outside the screw rod. The rotating block 212 drives the moving frame 201 to reset upward, and at the same time, the connecting block 209 rotates again, the sliding block 210 slides in the sliding groove 211, the fixed block 204 links with the fixed shaft 203, the lower end of the adjusting plate 202 gradually closes and the upper end separates, and the angelica seedlings and the surrounding soil are completely collected into the moving frame 201. The whole transplanting process realizes fully automatic operation, without direct touching of the seedlings by manual operation, greatly improving the transplanting efficiency and reducing the labor intensity. More effectively avoid the damage of seedlings caused by manual operation, improve the survival rate of seedlings after transplanting, and the operator only needs to control the device movement and start, without repeated bending, digging and transplanting high-intensity actions, effectively reducing physical burden and labor intensity. In the face of compacted soil, the seedling transplanting task can still be easily completed.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1-2 , the device main body 1 is slidably provided with a baffle 3 at the front end, a plurality of moving wheels 4 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the device main body 1, a handrail 5 is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end of the device main body 1, and anti-skid patterns are fixedly arranged outside the handrail 5;

[0034] Specifically, the operator pushes the device main body 1 through the handrail 5, and moves the device on the ground by using the moving wheels 4, which facilitates the operator to move the device in different areas, reduces the labor intensity, and improves the work efficiency. When reaching the specified transplanting position, the transplanting mechanism 2 completes the transplanting, the baffle 3 can prevent sundries from entering the device during movement, affecting the normal operation of the transplanting mechanism 2, and the baffle 3 can ensure that a stable bearing space is formed when the soil and angelica seedlings are collected, avoiding the scattering of the seedlings and soil during movement.

[0035] Working principle: when the angelica seedling is transplanted, first, the device body 1 is moved to the required position, then, the motor 207 inside the moving frame 201 is started, the bidirectional screw rod 206 is driven to rotate inside the moving frame 201, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 206 will make the moving plate 205 outside the moving frame 201 slide oppositely inside the moving frame 201, the opposite sliding of the moving plate 205 will make the rotating block 212 rotate, and then the whole moving frame 201 slides downward at the lower end of the device body 1, the moving plate 205 slides oppositely, which will pull the connecting block 209 to rotate, and then the sliding block 210 slides in the sliding groove 211, the sliding of the sliding block 210 will make the fixed block 204 drive the fixed shaft 203 to rotate in the fixed plate 208, the rotation of the fixed shaft 203 will make the plurality of adjusting plates 202 outside the fixed shaft 202 rotate, so that the bottom of the adjusting plate 202 gradually separates, and the upper end gradually approaches, and then the lower end is opened, and the moving of the moving frame 201 will make the lower end of the adjusting plate 202 gradually inserted into the soil during the opening process.

[0036] Secondly, then, the motor 207 is started, the bidirectional screw rod 206 is reversely rotated, the moving plate 205 slides oppositely outside the screw rod, and then the rotating block 212 is rotated, the moving frame 201 slides upward at the lower end of the device body 1, at the same time, the connecting block 209 is rotated, the sliding block 210 slides in the sliding groove 211, the fixed block 204 drives the fixed shaft 203 to rotate in the fixed plate 208, and then the lower end of the adjusting plate 202 gradually approaches, and the upper end gradually moves away, finally, the bottom is closed, so that the angelica seedling and the surrounding soil are effectively collected in the moving frame 201.

[0037] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application are described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An injury-preventing seedling transplanting device comprising a device main body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the device body (1) is provided with a transplanting mechanism (2), the transplanting mechanism (2) includes a moving frame (201), the inside of the moving frame (201) is fixedly provided with a motor (207), the output end of the motor (207) is fixedly provided with a bidirectional screw rod (206), the outer thread of the bidirectional screw rod (206) is connected with two moving plates (205), and the upper end of the two moving plates (205) is rotatably provided with a rotating block (212). The opposite side of the two moving plates (205) is rotatably provided with a plurality of connecting blocks (209), the opposite side of the connecting blocks (209) is rotatably provided with a sliding block (210), the inside of the moving frame (201) is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixed plates (208), the inside of the fixed plate (208) is rotatably provided with a plurality of fixed shafts (203), and the opposite side of the fixed shaft (203) is fixedly provided with a fixed block (204).

2. A device for transplanting seedlings without damage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the two rotating blocks (212) is rotatably provided on the inside of the device body (1), and the outside of the moving frame (201) is slidably provided on the lower end of the device body (1).

3. The device of claim 1, wherein: The opposite side of the plurality of fixed blocks (204) is slidably provided in the plurality of sliding grooves (211).

4. The device of claim 1, wherein: The outside of the plurality of fixed shafts (203) is fixedly provided with a plurality of adjusting plates (202), and the outside of the adjusting plate (202) is rotatably provided in the moving frame (201).

5. The device of claim 1, wherein: The opposite side of the bidirectional screw rod (206) is rotatably provided on the opposite side of the moving frame (201) away from the motor (207), and the two ends of the moving plate (205) are slidably provided in the inside of the moving frame (201).

6. The device of claim 1, wherein: The front end of the device body (1) is slidably provided with a baffle (3), and the lower end of the device body (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of moving wheels (4).

7. The device of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the device body (1) is fixedly provided with a handrail (5), and the outside of the handrail (5) is fixedly provided with a non-slip pattern.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seedling cultivating and transplanting device

    CN219459744U