Feeding device in water and fertilizer all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device in a water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with two L-shaped fixing columns, the opposite sides of the two L-shaped fixing columns are fixedly connected with a tank body, the upper surface of the tank body is fixedly connected with a feeding box, and the upper surface of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper. By arranging the servo motor, the rotating column, the rotating rod, the stirring column, the moving rod, the pushing column, the moving column and the like, the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate through the rotating column, the rotating rod drives the stirring column to rotate, the stirring column drives the moving column to move through the moving groove, and the moving column drives the pushing column to slide on the two sliding columns in a reciprocating mode through the moving rod. The pushing column drives the brush to move, the brush sweeps impurities such as solid particles stacked on the filter plate into the two waste frames, and the situation that a large number of impurity particles are stacked on the filter plate, consequently, the feeding speed is decreased, and the feeding efficiency is affected is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water and fertilizer integration machine technical field especially relates to a kind of feeding device in water and fertilizer integration machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water and fertilizer integration machine is a kind of intelligent agricultural equipment that combines irrigation (water) and fertilization (fertilizer), by accurately controlling the mixing, delivery and application of water and fertilizer, realizes the modern agricultural technology of efficient, water-saving and fertilizer-saving, part water and fertilizer integration machine feed inlet is provided with filter screen, avoid a large number of impurities and other particulate matter to enter water and fertilizer integration machine to cause internal blockage.

[0003] But in the existing equipment, when the fertilizer is transported into the tank, a large number of impurity particles are accumulated on the filter plate, which can easily block the filter plate, resulting in a decrease in feeding speed and affecting the feeding efficiency, therefore, a kind of feeding device in water and fertilizer integration machine is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a kind of feeding device in water and fertilizer integration machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of feeding device in water and fertilizer integration machine, including base, the upper surface of base is fixedly connected with two L type fixed column, the opposite side of two L type fixed column is fixedly connected with tank body in common, the upper surface of tank body is fixedly connected with feed tank, the upper surface of feed tank is fixedly connected with feeding hopper, the side of feed tank is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate is equipped with moving structure, the inside of feed tank is fixedly connected with filter plate, the opposite side of feed tank inside is fixedly connected with two sliding columns in common, the side away from each other of feed tank is all provided with sliding slot, the inside of each sliding slot is all slidably connected with waste frame, the outer side wall of each waste frame is all installed with sealing ring, the side of each waste frame is all provided with filter hole, the side away from each other of each waste frame is all provided with clamping hole, four quick release structures are equipped on the feed tank;

[0006] The moving structure includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating column, one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a push column.

[0007] Further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] One side of the feeding box is slidably connected with a moving rod, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a pushing column, the pushing column is slidably connected with two sliding columns, and the bottom of the pushing column is fixedly connected with a brush.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a moving column, the upper surface of the moving column is provided with a moving groove, and the moving column is slidably connected in the moving groove.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The quick release structure comprises a fixed frame fixed on one side of the feeding box, one side of the fixed frame is slidably connected with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a clamping column, the clamping column is slidably connected on one side of the feeding box, and the clamping column is matched with the corresponding clamping hole.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The other end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a shift fork, and one side of the shift fork is attached to one side of the fixed frame.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The sliding rod is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inside of the fixed frame, and the other end is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping column.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The inner top of the tank body is rotatably connected with a rotating column, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected on the rotating column, a rotating motor is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the tank body, the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating column, a feeding pump is fixedly connected on the bottom of the tank body, and the feeding end of the feeding pump extends to one side of the inside of the tank body.

[0019] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0020] 1、Compared with the prior art, the feeding device in the water and fertilizer integrated machine is provided with a servo motor, a rotating column, a rotating rod, a shifting column, a moving rod, a pushing column and a moving column, the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate through the rotating column, the rotating rod drives the shifting column to rotate, the shifting column drives the moving column to move through the moving groove, the moving column drives the pushing column to reciprocate on the two sliding columns through the moving rod, the pushing column drives the brush to move, the brush sweeps the impurities such as solid particles accumulated on the filter plate into the two waste frames, avoids a large amount of impurities from being accumulated on the filter plate, and causes the feeding speed to decrease, thereby affecting the feeding efficiency.

[0021] 2、Compared with the prior art, the feeding device in the water and fertilizer integrated machine, by setting the fixed frame, sliding rod, clamping column, fork and spring, etc., the fork is actuated, the sliding rod is moved, the sliding rod is moved, the clamping column is moved, the clamping column is separated from the corresponding clamping hole, and the spring is compressed, which facilitates the staff to take out the waste frame to concentrate the impurity particles in the interior. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of a feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine is provided for the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A feeding box sectional view of a feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine is provided for the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A feeding box and waste frame explosion view of a feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine is provided for the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A moving structure schematic view of a feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 A moving structure explosion view of a feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 A quick release structure schematic view of a feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 A quick release structure explosion view of a feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine is provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 A stirring rod schematic view of a feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine is provided for the utility model.

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] 1, base; 2, L-shaped fixed column; 3, tank body; 4, feeding box; 5, fixed plate; 6, moving structure; 601, servo motor; 602, rotating column; 603, rotating rod; 604, actuating column; 605, moving rod; 606, pushing column; 607, moving column; 7, feeding hopper; 8, filter plate; 9, sliding column; 10, sliding groove; 11, waste frame; 12, sealing ring; 13, quick release structure; 131, fixed frame; 132, sliding rod; 133, clamping column; 134, fork; 135, spring; 14, rotating column; 15, rotating motor; 16, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 8 This utility model provides a feeding device for an integrated water and fertilizer machine, comprising a base 1, two L-shaped fixing columns 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a tank 3 fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two L-shaped fixing columns 2, a feeding pump fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank 3, the feeding end of the feeding pump extending to one side of the inside of the tank 3, a feeding box 4 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank 3, a feeding hopper 7 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding box 4, a fixing plate 5 fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box 4, a movable structure 6 provided on the fixing plate 5, and a fixed structure 6 on the fixed side of the feeding box 4. The filter plate 8 and the feed box 4 are fixedly connected to two sliding columns 9 on opposite sides. The feed box 4 has sliding grooves 10 on the opposite side. Each sliding groove 10 is slidably connected to a waste frame 11. Each waste frame 11 has a sealing ring 12 installed on its outer wall. The sealing ring 12 plays a sealing role and reduces the risk of water and fertilizer leakage from the connection between the waste frame 11 and the sliding groove 10. Each waste frame 11 has a filter hole on one side and a snap-fit ​​hole on the opposite side. The feed box 4 is equipped with four quick-release structures 13.

[0034] In order to realize the purpose of cleaning, the moving structure 6 includes a rotating column 602 rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 5, the upper surface of the fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 601, the output shaft of the servo motor 601 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating column 602, one end of the rotating column 602 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 603, one side of the rotating rod 603 is fixedly connected with a pushing column 604, one side of the feeding box 4 is slidably connected with a moving rod 605, one end of the moving rod 605 is fixedly connected with the pushing column 606, the pushing column 606 is slidably connected with the two sliding columns 9, the bottom of the pushing column 606 is fixedly connected with a brush, the other end of the moving rod 605 is fixedly connected with a moving column 607, the upper surface of the moving column 607 is provided with a moving groove, the pushing column 604 is slidably connected in the moving groove, the servo motor 601 drives the rotating rod 603 to rotate through the rotating column 602, the rotating rod 603 drives the pushing column 604 to rotate, the pushing column 604 drives the moving column 607 to move through the moving groove, the moving column 607 drives the pushing column 606 to reciprocatingly slide on the two sliding columns 9 through the moving rod 605, so that the pushing column 606 drives the brush to move, and the brush sweeps the solid particles and other impurities accumulated on the filter plate 8 into the two waste frames 11, so as to avoid that a large amount of impurities particles are accumulated on the filter plate 8, which causes the feeding speed to be reduced and the feeding efficiency to be affected.

[0035] In order to realize the purpose of disassembly and assembly, the quick release structure 13 includes a fixed frame 131 fixed to one side of the feeding box 4, one side of the fixed frame 131 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 132, one end of the sliding rod 132 is fixedly connected with a clamping column 133, a spring 135 is sleeved on the sliding rod 132, one end of the spring 135 is fixedly connected with the inside of the fixed frame 131, and the other end is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping column 133, the clamping column 133 is slidably connected with one side of the feeding box 4, the clamping column 133 is matched with the corresponding clamping hole, the other end of the sliding rod 132 is rotatably connected with a yoke 134, one side of the yoke 134 is matched with one side of the fixed frame 131, the yoke 134 is driven to move, the sliding rod 132 is driven to move, the clamping column 133 is driven to move out of the corresponding clamping hole and compress the spring 135, so that the staff can conveniently draw out the waste frame 11 to centrally process the impurity particles in the waste frame 11.

[0036] In order to realize the purpose of stirring, the inner top of the tank body 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 14, a plurality of stirring rods 16 are fixedly connected with the rotating column 14, the upper surface of the tank body 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 15, the output shaft of the rotating motor 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating column 14, the rotating motor 15 drives the plurality of stirring rods 16 to rotate through the rotating column 14, the stirring rods 16 stir and mix the water and fertilizer, and the mixing effect of the water and fertilizer is improved.

[0037] Working principle: the servo motor 601 drives the rotating column 602 to rotate the rotating rod 603, the rotating rod 603 drives the rotating column 604 to rotate, the rotating column 604 drives the moving column 607 to move through the moving groove, the moving column 607 drives the pushing column 606 to reciprocate on the two sliding columns 9 through the moving rod 605, the pushing column 606 drives the brush to move, the brush sweeps the solid particles and other impurities accumulated on the filter plate 8 into the two waste frames 11, avoids a large amount of impurity particles from being accumulated on the filter plate 8, causes the feeding speed to drop, and influences the feeding efficiency, after the feeding is completed, the fork 134 is rotated, the fork 134 drives the sliding rod 132 to move, the sliding rod 132 drives the clamping column 133 to move, the clamping column 133 is separated from the corresponding clamping hole, and the spring 135 is compressed, so that the worker can conveniently draw out the waste frame 11 to centrally process the impurity particles in the waste frame 11.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model have described, and do not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for an integrated water and fertilizer machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two L-shaped fixing columns (2) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A tank (3) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two L-shaped fixing columns (2). A feed box (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank (3). A feed hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed box (4). A fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed box (4). A movable structure (6) is provided on the fixing plate (5). A filter plate (8) is fixedly connected inside the feed box (4). 4) Two sliding columns (9) are fixedly connected to each other on opposite sides of the inside. Sliding grooves (10) are opened on the opposite sides of the feed box (4). Waste frames (11) are slidably connected inside each sliding groove (10). Sealing rings (12) are installed on the outer side wall of each waste frame (11). Filter holes are opened on one side of each waste frame (11). Snap-fit ​​holes are opened on the opposite side of each waste frame (11). Four quick-release structures (13) are provided on the feed box (4). The movable structure (6) includes a rotating column (602) rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (5). A servo motor (601) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate (5). The output shaft of the servo motor (601) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column (602). A rotating rod (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column (602). A toggle column (604) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (603).

2. The feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving rod (605) is slidably connected through one side of the feed box (4). A push column (606) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod (605). The push column (606) is slidably connected to two sliding columns (9). A brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push column (606).

3. The feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the moving rod (605) is fixedly connected to a moving column (607), and a moving groove is provided on the upper surface of the moving column (607). The actuating column (604) is slidably connected in the moving groove.

4. The feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release structure (13) includes a fixed frame (131) fixed on one side of the feed box (4), a sliding rod (132) is slidably connected through one side of the fixed frame (131), a snap-fit ​​post (133) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (132), the snap-fit ​​post (133) is slidably connected through one side of the feed box (4), and the snap-fit ​​post (133) is adapted to the corresponding snap-fit ​​hole.

5. The feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the sliding rod (132) is rotatably connected to a fork (134), one side of which is in contact with one side of the fixed frame (131).

6. The feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (135) is fitted on the sliding rod (132). One end of the spring (135) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the fixed frame (131), and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the snap-fit ​​post (133).

7. The feeding device in a water and fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating column (14) is rotatably connected to the top of the tank (3). Multiple stirring rods (16) are fixedly connected to the rotating column (14). A rotating motor (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank (3). The output shaft of the rotating motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column (14). A feeding pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank (3). The feed end of the feeding pump extends to one side of the inside of the tank (3).

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