Seedling raising device for phoebe sheareri afforestation
By introducing adjustable seedling components and auxiliary springs to control water flow in the seedling raising device, the problem of accurately controlling water flow through water pipes is solved, ensuring suitable soil moisture, preventing root rot, and improving the growth quality of seedlings and water resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling equipment's water supply pipes are difficult to control precisely, resulting in excessive moisture in some seedling areas, causing soil hypoxia and root rot, which affects the growth and development of seedlings.
A device comprising a seedling frame and adjustable seedling components was designed. The device uses an auxiliary spring and an electromagnetic valve to control the water flow, and achieves precise regulation and recycling of water through drainage holes and diversion pipes, ensuring that the soil moisture is within a suitable range and preventing root rot.
It achieves precise water control, prevents soil hypoxia, improves seedling growth quality and water resource utilization, reduces water loss, and provides a suitable growing environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224098321U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seedling raising device, especially the seedling raising device of phoebe shearera forestation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Phoebe shearera forestation refers to the process of artificial forestation using phoebe shearera, which is a large shrub to tree of the genus phoebe in the family lauraceae. The process of phoebe shearera forestation may involve phoebe shearera seedling cultivation, selection of forestation site, forestation method, and subsequent management and care of the seedlings. Through phoebe shearera forestation, forest coverage can be increased, and the ecological environment can be improved. Phoebe shearera, as a high-quality timber tree species, also has high economic value. The seedling raising device can provide a suitable growth environment for phoebe shearera seedlings, meet their needs for temperature, humidity, light, water, and other conditions at different growth stages, and thus improve the growth quality and survival rate of phoebe shearera seedlings, providing high-quality seedlings for phoebe shearera forestation.
[0003] The existing seedling raising device usually uses a water supply pipe to irrigate water flow to the seedlings. However, it is difficult to accurately control the water flow rate of the water supply pipe, which leads to excessive water in some seedling raising areas, causing soil oxygen deficiency and root rot, and affecting the growth and development of the seedlings.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned existing seedling raising device, it is difficult to accurately control the water flow rate of the water supply pipe, which leads to excessive water in some seedling raising areas, causing soil oxygen deficiency and root rot, and affecting the growth and development of the seedlings. A seedling raising device for phoebe shearera forestation can be designed to press down in time when the irrigation water is excessive, so that the excess water is discharged through the drainage holes, preventing the water from accumulating in the seedling container for a long time, reducing the oxygen content in the soil, causing the roots to be unable to breathe normally, and ensuring the healthy growth of the seedlings. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to overcome the problem of the existing seedling raising device that the water supply pipe is difficult to accurately control the water flow rate, which leads to excessive water in some seedling raising areas, causing soil oxygen deficiency and root rot, and affecting the growth and development of the seedlings.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a seedling raising device for phoebe shearera forestation, comprising a seedling raising frame and an adjusting seedling assembly; the inside of the seedling raising frame is installed with the adjusting seedling assembly for controlling the irrigation water flow of the seedlings; the adjusting seedling assembly comprises a stepped plate, a connecting ring, and a seedling raising barrel; the inside of the stepped plate is welded with a plurality of groups of connecting rings; the inside of each group of connecting rings is provided with a seedling raising barrel; the inside of the seedling raising barrel is fixedly provided with an auxiliary spring; one end of the auxiliary spring is welded with a support plate; a plurality of groups of drainage holes are radially formed in the inside of the seedling raising barrel; and a plurality of groups of water outlets are formed in the inside of the stepped plate.
[0007] As preferred, the outer end of the seedling frame is welded with a butt joint pipe, one end of the butt joint pipe is located at the upper end of the seedling frame and is communicated with a main pipe, the outer wall of the butt joint pipe is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve, the outer end of the seedling frame is fixedly provided with a control panel, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control panel.
[0008] As preferred, the outer wall of the main pipe is communicated with a plurality of groups of rotating heads, the inner part of the plurality of groups of rotating heads is all installed with a conveying pipe, and the outer wall of the conveying pipe is installed with a plurality of groups of spray heads.
[0009] As preferred, the outer end of the seedling frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of connecting blocks, the inner part of the plurality of groups of connecting blocks is provided with a connecting hole for accommodating the conveying pipe.
[0010] As preferred, the outer end of the seedling frame is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting bolts, and the seedling frame is threadedly fixed with the stepped plate through the limiting bolts.
[0011] As preferred, a plurality of groups of drainage holes are arranged between the seedling frame and the stepped plate, and the outer end of the seedling frame is communicated with a shunt pipe.
[0012] As preferred, one end of the shunt pipe away from the seedling frame is provided with a butt joint disc, and the butt joint disc is fixedly welded with the shunt pipe.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0014] 1. Compared with the traditional seedling device, when the water is too much during irrigation, the auxiliary spring can be pressed in time to make the drainage hole drain the excess water, prevent the water from accumulating in the seedling container for a long time, reduce the oxygen content in the soil, cause the root to be unable to breathe normally, easily cause the root to rot and disease, affect the healthy growth of the sapling, and accurately control the drainage by using the self-gravity of the sapling, keep the humidity of the soil within a suitable range, provide a good nutrient absorption environment for the sapling, meet the demand of the sapling for water, reduce the loss of part of the water from the edge or bottom of the container, and improve the utilization rate of the irrigation water flow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The present application shows a seedling device structure schematic view of the Phoebe shearera;
[0016] Figure 2 The present application shows a seedling device structure schematic view of the Phoebe shearera;
[0017] Figure 3 The present application shows a seedling device structure schematic view of the Phoebe shearera;
[0018] Figure 4 The present application shows a seedling device structure schematic view of the Phoebe shearera.
[0019] Explanation of reference signs: 1, seedling frame; 201, stepped plate; 202, main pipe; 203, conveying pipe; 204, rotating head; 205, connecting block; 206, spray head; 207, butt joint pipe; 208, electromagnetic valve; 209, control panel; 210, connecting ring; 211, seedling barrel; 212, supporting plate; 213, auxiliary spring; 214, shunt pipe; 215, limiting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of example: the seedling device of phoebe sheareri afforestation, including seedling frame 1 and adjusting seedling component;The inside of seedling frame 1 is equipped with adjusting seedling component for controlling seedling infusion water flow, adjusting seedling component includes stepped plate 201, connecting ring 210, seedling barrel 211, the inside of stepped plate 201 is welded with several groups of connecting ring 210, the inside of several groups of connecting ring 210 is equipped with seedling barrel 211, the inside of seedling barrel 211 is fixed with auxiliary spring 213, auxiliary spring 213 one end is welded with supporting plate 212, the inside of seedling barrel 211 is circumferentially provided with several groups of drain hole, the inside of stepped plate 201 is provided with several groups of water outlet.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3 In the embodiment, the outside of seedling frame 1 is welded with butt joint pipe 207, the one end of butt joint pipe 207 is located in the upper end of seedling frame 1 and is equipped with main pipe 202, the outer wall of butt joint pipe 207 is fixed with electromagnetic valve 208, the outside of seedling frame 1 is fixed with control panel 209, electromagnetic valve 208 and control panel 209 are electrically connected, the flow transmission irrigation of quantitative water flow is controlled by using electromagnetic valve 208, the flow and time of irrigation water are accurately controlled, ensure that phoebe sheareri seedling obtains suitable moisture supply, meet the moisture demand of phoebe sheareri seedling at different growth stages and different positions, the outer wall of main pipe 202 is equipped with multiple rotating heads 204, the inside of multiple rotating heads 204 is all equipped with conveying pipe 203, the outer wall of conveying pipe 203 is equipped with several groups of spray head 206, by adopting rotating head 204 to connect conveying pipe 203 and rotate adjusting spray head 206, irrigation water can be evenly sprayed to seedling area, ensure that the irrigation of entire seedling area is more uniform.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 2-3In the embodiment, the outer end of the seedling frame 1 is fixed with a plurality of sets of connecting blocks 205, and the plurality of sets of connecting blocks 205 are internally provided with connecting holes for accommodating the conveying pipes 203. The connecting blocks 205 are used to assist in supporting the conveying pipes 203 to rotate for irrigation, so as to provide stable support and ensure the stable conveying of the water flow in the conveying pipes 203, thereby improving the overall stability. The outer end of the seedling frame 1 is provided with a plurality of sets of limiting bolts 215, and the seedling frame 1 is threadedly fixed with the stepped plate 201 through the limiting bolts 215.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-4 In the embodiment, a plurality of sets of drainage holes are provided between the seedling frame 1 and the stepped plate 201, and the outer end of the seedling frame 1 is communicatively provided with a shunt pipe 214. The shunt pipe 214 is used to assist in discharging and recycling the excess water flow, thereby reducing the waste of water resources and realizing the recycling of water resources. The end of the shunt pipe 214 away from the seedling frame 1 is provided with a docking disc, and the docking disc is welded and fixed with the shunt pipe 214. The docking disc is used to assist in docking the shunt pipe 214 with a storage container to store the water flow, thereby preventing leakage during the transmission of the water flow and ensuring the stable transmission of the water flow.
[0025] In operation, first, select a suitable stepped plate 201 for observing the seedling and place it in the seedling frame 1. Then, pass a plurality of limiting bolts 215 through the seedling frame 1 to fix the stepped plate 201, thereby facilitating the subsequent observation of the seedling. After the stepped plate 201 is installed and fixed, use the docking pipe 207 to dock with the water pipe, and place a plurality of sets of seedling barrels 211 provided with seedlings in the inside of the connecting ring 210. Then, use the rotating head 204 to connect the conveying pipe 203 to rotate and adjust the spray head 206 to spray, so that the irrigation water can be uniformly sprayed to the seedling area. After a plurality of sets of spray heads 206 are adjusted, use the control panel 209 to control the electromagnetic valve 208 to transmit a certain amount of water flow to the inside of the main pipe 202, thereby accurately controlling the flow and time of the irrigation water, ensuring that the Phoebe seedling obtains suitable water supply, and meeting the water demand of the Phoebe seedling at different growth stages and different positions. The main pipe 202 divides the transmitted water flow into a plurality of sets of conveying pipes 203 to be sprayed out by the spray head 206, thereby providing a certain amount of water flow for the seedlings in the seedling barrel 211. When the water flow in the seedling barrel 211 is relatively large, the auxiliary spring 213 can be pressed down in time when the irrigation water is too much, so that the drainage hole can discharge the excess water, thereby preventing the water from accumulating in the seedling container for a long time, reducing the oxygen content in the soil, causing the roots to be unable to breathe normally, easily causing root rot and diseases, and affecting the healthy growth of the seedlings. The humidity of the soil is maintained within a suitable range, thereby providing a good nutrient absorption environment for the seedlings and meeting the water demand of the seedlings. After the excess water flow is discharged through the drainage hole, the water flow is discharged and recycled through the shunt pipe 214, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources.
[0026] Through the above steps, by adopting the auxiliary spring 213 when the irrigation water is too much, the drainage hole can timely press down to drain the excess water, prevent the water from accumulating in the seedling container for a long time, reduce the oxygen content in the soil, cause the root to be unable to breathe normally, easily cause the root to rot and diseases, affect the healthy growth of the sapling, and utilize the self-gravity of the sapling to accurately control the drainage, keep the humidity of the soil within a suitable range, provide a good nutrient absorption environment for the sapling, meet the demand of the sapling for water, reduce the loss of part of the water from the edge or bottom of the container, and improve the utilization rate of the irrigation water flow.
Claims
1. A seedling raising device for Phoebe sheareri, comprising a seedling raising frame (1); characterized in that: Also include the regulation of seedling assembly; the inside of the seedling frame (1) is installed for controlling the regulation of seedling assembly of seedling infusion flow, the regulation of seedling assembly includes the ladder plate (201), the connecting ring (210), the seedling barrel (211), the inside of the ladder plate (201) is welded with several groups of connecting ring (210), the inside of several groups of connecting ring (210) is equipped with seedling barrel (211), the inside of seedling barrel (211) is fixed with auxiliary spring (213), one end of auxiliary spring (213) is welded with support plate (212), the inside of seedling barrel (211) is annularly opened with several groups of drainage holes, the inside of ladder plate (201) is opened with several groups of water outlet holes.
2. The seedling raising device for planting of machilus japonicus according to claim 1, wherein: The outer end of the seedling frame (1) is welded with the butt joint pipe (207), one end of the butt joint pipe (207) is located in the upper end of the seedling frame (1) and is communicated with the main pipe (202), the outer wall of the butt joint pipe (207) is fixed with the electromagnetic valve (208), the outer end of the seedling frame (1) is fixed with the control panel (209), the electromagnetic valve (208) is electrically connected with the control panel (209).
3. The seedling raising device for planting of machilus japonicus according to claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the main pipe (202) is communicated with multiple groups of rotating heads (204), the inside of multiple groups of rotating heads (204) is installed with the conveying pipe (203), the outer wall of the conveying pipe (203) is installed with several groups of spray heads (206).
4. The seedling raising device for planting of machilus japonicus according to claim 3, wherein: The outer end of the seedling frame (1) is fixed with multiple groups of connecting blocks (205), the inside of multiple groups of connecting blocks (205) is opened with the connecting hole for accommodating the conveying pipe (203).
5. The reforestation growing device for machilus japonica according to claim 1, wherein: The outer end of the seedling frame (1) is equipped with several groups of limiting bolts (215), the seedling frame (1) is threadedly fixed with the ladder plate (201) through the limiting bolt (215).
6. The reforestation device for growing seedlings of machilus japonicus according to claim 5, wherein: Multiple groups of drainage holes are opened between the seedling frame (1) and the ladder plate (201), the outer end of the seedling frame (1) is communicated with the shunt pipe (214).
7. The seedling raising device for planting of machilus japonicus according to claim 6, wherein: The end of the shunt pipe (214) away from the seedling frame (1) is provided with the butt joint disc, the butt joint disc is welded and fixed with the shunt pipe (214).