Incubator for vegetable planting
By adjusting the distance between the cultivation frames using a motor-driven synchronous wheel and a two-way screw system, the problem of the non-adjustable spacing between cultivation frames in the cultivation box is solved, achieving uniform water spraying and improving the growth efficiency and quality of vegetables.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing cultivation boxes cannot adjust the distance between cultivation frames during vegetable planting, which results in insufficient growing space and affects the growth efficiency and uniformity of vegetables.
The system employs a motor-driven synchronous pulley and a two-way screw system. The motor controls the rotating shaft and synchronous pulley to raise or lower the cultivation frame, adjusting the distance between the cultivation frames. The motor and screw system also control the movement of the water spray pipe to achieve uniform water spraying.
This technology allows for adjusting the distance between cultivation frames according to the size of the vegetables, ensuring sufficient growing space. It also improves the absorption of water and nutrients by spraying water evenly, thereby enhancing the overall growth and quality of the vegetables.
Smart Images
Figure CN224098344U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a cultivation box for vegetable planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Vegetable refers to a kind of plant or fungus that can be cooked into food, and vegetable is one of the food necessary for people's daily diet, and vegetable can provide the necessary nutrients such as various vitamins and minerals for human body, with the improvement of people's living standard, more and more people pursue green pollution-free vegetable, and try to plant by themselves, however, there is not enough outdoor space in urban life, so many people use cultivation box to plant vegetable.
[0003] However, the cultivation frame is generally fixedly arranged on the fixing frame in the existing cultivation box during the process of planting vegetable, the distance between cultivation frames cannot be adjusted according to the size of vegetable planting, so that sufficient growth space cannot be guaranteed, and growth efficiency cannot be guaranteed, and the cultivation box for vegetable planting is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the distance between cultivation frames cannot be adjusted according to the size of vegetable planting, and sufficient growth space cannot be guaranteed in the process of planting vegetable in the cultivation box, the utility model aims to provide a cultivation box for vegetable planting.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a cultivating box for vegetable planting, including fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixed with wastewater frame in, the fixed frame is equipped with the cultivation frame, the cultivation frame is three, the fixed frame is fixed with mounting plate in, one cultivation frame is fixed in mounting plate, the top of mounting plate is fixed with lug plate, the one side of lug plate is installed with first motor, the top of two cultivation frames is fixed with positioning plate, the fixed connection of lug plate and positioning plate has the pivot, one end of pivot and the output of first motor are fixedly connected, the outer surface of two pivot is fixed with synchronous wheel, and the outer surface transmission of two synchronous wheels is equipped with synchronous belt, the fixed connection of positioning plate has two -way screw rod, the outer surface screw thread of two -way screw rod is equipped with screw block, the screw block is hingedly equipped with guide rod, the bottom of two cultivation frames is fixed with fixed seat, the one end of guide rod away from screw block is hingedly equipped in fixed seat, first, the vegetable is planted in the cultivation frame, then opens the water pump, to make the water pump to draw out the water in the water tank, then is transported to the flexible hose in the shunt pipe, then is sprayed from the water pipe, and then can spray the cultivation frame, when the two cultivation frames in the upper part rise, drive the limiting block to slide in the through groove, and drive the water pipe to rise, then the flexible part of shunt pipe can stretch, and the second motor is opened, to make the screw rod rotate, then the movable block drives the connecting block to move, and drives the water pipe to move, and then can evenly spray the vegetable in the cultivation frame, avoid the uneven water spray of manual, lead to the vegetable growth is not consistent, improve the vegetable's absorption and use water and nutrient, and then guarantee the overall growth and quality of vegetable.
[0006] When the vegetable grows to a certain height, the first motor is opened, to make one of the pivot rotate, and then can drive the surface synchronous wheel to rotate, and make the synchronous belt drive the other synchronous wheel to rotate, and then make the pivot synchronous rotation, drive the two -way screw rod to rotate, make the one end of guide rod rotate on the outer surface of screw block, and the other end rotates in the fixed seat, and then can drive the two cultivation frames in the upper part to rise, and then can change the distance between the cultivation frames according to the size of vegetable planting, and then can guarantee enough growth space.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting slot is formed in the cultivation frame, the screw block is slidably arranged in the limiting slot, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged in the limiting slot, the screw block is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, and a sliding groove is formed in the fixed frame, and the two sides of the two cultivation frames are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed frame is internally fixed with a horizontal plate, the bottom surface of the two cultivation frames and the horizontal plate is fixed with a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixed with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a movable block, the bottom surface of the movable block is fixed with a connecting block, the connecting block is internally fixed with a water spraying pipe, the outer surface of the water spraying pipe is fixed with a flexible hose, one side of the fixed frame is fixed with a water tank, the top surface of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the outer surface of the water pump is fixed with a water suction pipe, the water suction pipe is fixedly inserted into the water tank, the outer surface of the water pump is fixed with a shunt pipe, one end of the flexible hose is fixedly inserted into the shunt pipe, the outer surface of the shunt pipe is provided with an expansion part, a through groove is formed in the fixed frame, and a limiting block is slidably arranged in the through groove and fixedly inserted into the limiting block.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0010] 1、The utility model discloses a fixed frame is internally fixed with a horizontal plate, the bottom surface of the two cultivation frames and the horizontal plate is fixed with a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixed with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a movable block, the bottom surface of the movable block is fixed with a connecting block, the connecting block is internally fixed with a water spraying pipe, the outer surface of the water spraying pipe is fixed with a flexible hose, one side of the fixed frame is fixed with a water tank, the top surface of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the outer surface of the water pump is fixed with a water suction pipe, the water suction pipe is fixedly inserted into the water tank, the outer surface of the water pump is fixed with a shunt pipe, one end of the flexible hose is fixedly inserted into the shunt pipe, the outer surface of the shunt pipe is provided with an expansion part, a through groove is formed in the fixed frame, and a limiting block is slidably arranged in the through groove and fixedly inserted into the limiting block.
[0011] 2、The utility model discloses a fixed frame is internally fixed with a horizontal plate, the bottom surface of the two cultivation frames and the horizontal plate is fixed with a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixed with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a movable block, the bottom surface of the movable block is fixed with a connecting block, the connecting block is internally fixed with a water spraying pipe, the outer surface of the water spraying pipe is fixed with a flexible hose, one side of the fixed frame is fixed with a water tank, the top surface of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the outer surface of the water pump is fixed with a water suction pipe, the water suction pipe is fixedly inserted into the water tank, the outer surface of the water pump is fixed with a shunt pipe, one end of the flexible hose is fixedly inserted into the shunt pipe, the outer surface of the shunt pipe is provided with an expansion part, a through groove is formed in the fixed frame, and a limiting block is slidably arranged in the through groove and fixedly inserted into the limiting block. ACCURACY
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating creative labor.
[0013] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is the fixed frame partial section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the cultivation frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is the water tank structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 The fixed frame partial section view structure schematic diagram of the utility model
[0018] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 101, sliding slot; 102, through slot; 11, wastewater frame; 2, mounting plate; 21, cultivation frame; 211, limit slot; 22, sliding block; 23, ear plate; 24, first motor; 25, rotating shaft; 26, synchronous wheel; 27, synchronous belt; 3, positioning plate; 31, bidirectional screw rod; 32, threaded block; 33, guide rod; 34, fixed seat; 35, limit rod; 4, water tank; 41, water pump; 42, pumping pipe; 43, shunt pipe; 44, telescopic part; 45, limit block; 5, cross plate; 51, fixed frame; 52, second motor; 53, threaded rod; 54, movable block; 55, connecting block; 56, water spraying pipe; 57, telescopic hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment: as Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of cultivation box for vegetable planting, including fixed frame 1, fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with wastewater frame 11, fixed frame 1 is provided with cultivation frame 21, the quantity of cultivation frame 21 is three, fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with mounting plate 2, one of cultivation frame 21 is fixedly provided in mounting plate 2, the top surface of mounting plate 2 is fixedly provided with lug plate 23, lug plate 23 is equipped with first motor 24 on one side, the top surface of two cultivation frame 21 is fixedly provided with positioning plate 3, lug plate 23 and positioning plate 3 are fixedly connected with rotating shaft 25 between, one end of one rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the output end of first motor 24, the outer surface of two rotating shafts 25 is fixedly provided with synchronous wheel 26, the outer surface of two synchronous wheels 26 is drivenly provided with synchronous belt 27;Positioning plate 3 is fixedly provided with two-way screw rod 31 between, the outer surface of two-way screw rod 31 is threadedly provided with threaded block 32, guiding rod 33 is hingedly arranged in threaded block 32, the bottom surface of two cultivation frame 21 is fixedly provided with fixed seat 34, one end of guiding rod 33 away from threaded block 32 is hingedly arranged in fixed seat 34, by opening first motor 24, so that one rotating shaft 25 rotates, in turn can drive the rotation of the surface synchronous wheel 26, and make synchronous belt 27 drive another synchronous wheel 26 rotation, in turn make rotating shaft 25 synchronous rotation, simultaneously drive two-way screw rod 31 rotation, make the rotation of one end of guiding rod 33 on the outer surface of threaded block 32, its other end rotates in fixed seat 34, in turn can drive the two cultivation frame 21 of upper rise, in turn can change the distance between cultivation frame 21 according to the size of vegetable planting, in turn can guarantee enough growth space.
[0022] Limiting groove 211 is arranged in cultivation frame 21, threaded block 32 is slidably arranged in limiting groove 211, limiting rod 35 is fixedly arranged in limiting groove 211, threaded block 32 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of limiting rod 35, sliding groove 101 is arranged in fixed frame 1, two sides of two cultivation frame 21 are fixedly provided with sliding block 22, sliding block 22 is slidably arranged in sliding groove 101.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, threaded block 32 moves, and slides in limiting groove 211, in turn can assist threaded block 32 sliding, cultivation frame 21 can drive sliding block 22 to slide in sliding groove 101 when sliding, in turn can assist cultivation frame 21 sliding.
[0024] The fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with a horizontal plate 5, the bottom surface of each of the two cultivation frames 21 and the horizontal plate 5 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 51, one side of the fixed frame 51 is provided with a second motor 52, the output end of the second motor 52 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 53, the outer surface of the threaded rod 53 is threadedly sleeved with a movable block 54, the bottom surface of the movable block 54 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 55, the connecting block 55 is fixedly provided with a water spraying pipe 56, the outer surface of the water spraying pipe 56 is fixedly provided with a flexible hose 57, one side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 4, the top surface of the water tank 4 is provided with a water pump 41, the outer surface of the water pump 41 is fixedly provided with a water suction pipe 42, the water suction pipe 42 is fixedly inserted into the water tank 4, the outer surface of the water pump 41 is fixedly provided with a shunt pipe 43, one end of the flexible hose 57 is fixedly inserted into the shunt pipe 43, the outer surface of the shunt pipe 43 is provided with an extension part 44, a through groove 102 is formed in the fixed frame 1, a limiting block 45 is slidably arranged in the through groove 102, and the flexible hose 57 is fixedly inserted into the limiting block 45.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water pump 41 is started, so that the water suction pipe 42 sucks out the water in the water tank 4, then the water is transported into the flexible hose 57 from the shunt pipe 43, and then sprayed out from the water spraying pipe 56, thereby being capable of spraying water into the cultivation frame 21, when the two cultivation frames 21 located above are lifted, the limiting block 45 slides in the through groove 102, and the water spraying pipe 56 is lifted, then the extension part 44 of the shunt pipe 43 can be stretched, and the second motor 52 is started, so that the threaded rod 53 rotates, then the movable block 54 drives the connecting block 55 to move, and drives the water spraying pipe 56 to move, thereby being capable of uniformly spraying water on the vegetables in the cultivation frame 21, avoiding uneven artificial water spraying, causing the vegetables to grow inconsistently, improving the absorption and utilization of water and nutrients by the vegetables, and thereby ensuring the overall growth and quality of the vegetables.
[0026] Working principle: first, the vegetables are planted in the cultivation frame 21, then the water pump 41 is started, so that the water suction pipe 42 sucks out the water in the water tank 4, then the water is transported into the flexible hose 57 from the shunt pipe 43, and then sprayed out from the water spraying pipe 56, thereby being capable of spraying water into the cultivation frame 21, when the two cultivation frames 21 located above are lifted, the limiting block 45 slides in the through groove 102, and the water spraying pipe 56 is lifted, then the extension part 44 of the shunt pipe 43 can be stretched, and the second motor 52 is started, so that the threaded rod 53 rotates, then the movable block 54 drives the connecting block 55 to move, and drives the water spraying pipe 56 to move, thereby being capable of uniformly spraying water on the vegetables in the cultivation frame 21, avoiding uneven artificial water spraying, causing the vegetables to grow inconsistently, improving the absorption and utilization of water and nutrients by the vegetables, and thereby ensuring the overall growth and quality of the vegetables;
[0027] When the vegetables grow to a certain height, the first motor 24 is started to rotate one of the rotating shafts 25, which in turn drives the synchronous pulley 26 on the surface to rotate, and the synchronous belt 27 drives the other synchronous pulley 26 to rotate, thereby synchronously rotating the rotating shaft 25, and driving the bidirectional screw rod 31 to rotate, so that one end of the guide rod 33 rotates on the outer surface of the threaded block 32, and the other end rotates in the fixed seat 34, thereby driving the two cultivation frames 21 above to rise, thereby changing the distance between the cultivation frames 21 according to the size of the vegetable planting, thereby ensuring sufficient growth space.
[0028] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A vegetable planting incubator comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is fixedly provided with a wastewater frame (11), the fixed frame (1) is provided with a cultivation frame (21), the number of cultivation frames (21) is three, the fixed frame (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (2), one of the cultivation frames (21) is fixedly provided in the mounting plate (2), the top surface of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly provided with an ear plate (23), the first motor (24) is mounted on one side of the ear plate (23), the top surface of two of the cultivation frames (21) is fixedly provided with a positioning plate (3), the ear plate (23) and the positioning plate (3) are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (25), one end of one of the rotating shafts (25) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (24), the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (25) are fixedly provided with synchronous wheels (26), the outer surfaces of the two synchronous wheels (26) are drivingly provided with a synchronous belt (27). The positioning plates (3) are fixedly provided with a bidirectional screw rod (31), the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (31) is threadedly provided with a threaded block (32), the threaded block (32) is hingedly provided with a guide rod (33), the bottom surface of two of the cultivation frames (21) is fixedly provided with a fixed seat (34), one end of the guide rod (33) away from the threaded block (32) is hingedly provided in the fixed seat (34).
2. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 1, wherein The cultivation frame (21) is provided with a limiting groove (211), and the threaded block (32) is slidingly arranged in the limiting groove (211).
3. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 2, wherein The limiting groove (211) is fixedly provided with a limiting rod (35), and the threaded block (32) is slidingly arranged on the outer surface of the limiting rod (35).
4. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 1, wherein The fixed frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (101), and the two sides of two of the cultivation frames (21) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (22), which are slidingly arranged in the sliding groove (101).
5. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 1, wherein The fixed frame (1) is fixedly provided with a horizontal plate (5), and the bottom surfaces of two of the cultivation frames (21) and the horizontal plate (5) are fixedly provided with fixed frames (51), one side of the fixed frame (51) is provided with a second motor (52), the output end of the second motor (52) is fixedly provided with a threaded rod (53), the outer surface of the threaded rod (53) is threadedly provided with a movable block (54), the bottom surface of the movable block (54) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (55), the connecting block (55) is fixedly provided with a water spraying pipe (56), and the outer surface of the water spraying pipe (56) is fixedly provided with a flexible hose (57).
6. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 5, wherein One side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly provided with a water tank (4), the top surface of the water tank (4) is provided with a water pump (41), the outer surface of the water pump (41) is fixedly provided with a water pumping pipe (42), and the water pumping pipe (42) is fixedly inserted into the water tank (4).
7. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 6, wherein The outer surface of the water pump (41) is fixedly provided with a shunt pipe (43), one end of the flexible hose (57) is fixedly inserted into the shunt pipe (43), and the outer surface of the shunt pipe (43) is provided with an expansion part (44).
8. The cultivation box for growing vegetables according to claim 7, wherein The fixed frame (1) is provided with a through groove (102), the through groove (102) is provided with a limiting block (45) slidingly arranged, and the telescopic hose (57) is fixedly inserted into the limiting block (45).