Intelligent construction waste classification device

The intelligent construction waste sorting device uses magnets and filter holes to efficiently sort wire, plastic and dust from construction waste, solving the problems of resource waste and space occupation, and improving processing efficiency.

CN224101155UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10TAIAN XIANGTUO PROJECT MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In current construction waste disposal practices, scrap wire, plastic materials, and sand are not effectively sorted, leading to resource waste and space occupation.

Method used

An intelligent construction waste sorting device was designed, which includes sorting components and a drive mechanism. It uses magnets to attract iron wires, filter holes to filter dust, and a cylindrical cylinder to sort plastic materials. The automatic sorting is achieved by driving a rotating disk to rotate through a drive motor.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient sorting of construction waste, reduces resource waste, saves space, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224101155U_ABST
    Figure CN224101155U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent construction waste classification device which comprises a box body. The box cover is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the box body; the sorting assembly is arranged in the box body and comprises a circular cylinder, a rotating disc, filtering holes, a triangular plastic plate, magnets and a circular connecting block, the circular connecting block is inserted into one side of the inner wall of the box body, the rotating disc is rotationally connected to the circular connecting block, the circular cylinder is fixedly installed on the rotating disc, the filtering holes are formed in one side of the circular cylinder, and the triangular plastic plate is fixedly installed on the rotating disc. The triangular plastic plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the circular cylinder, and the magnet is arranged in the triangular plastic plate; and a driving mechanism. According to the building material sorting device, through the arrangement of the sorting assembly and the driving mechanism, dust in building waste can be filtered to the bottom through filtering holes, then waste iron wires can be adsorbed to a triangular plastic plate through magnets, then plastic materials can be left in a circular cylinder, therefore, the building materials can be sorted, and a large number of resources can be saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building garbage processing equipment technical field especially a kind of intelligent building garbage classification device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization, urbanization process, construction industry also develops rapidly, and the building garbage that is generated simultaneously also increases day by day, building garbage is the muck, discarded soil, discarded material, silt and other waste in the construction, construction process, if not timely processing and utilization, will bring adverse effects to society, environment and resources.

[0003] Building garbage is mostly generated by old building demolition, which contains a large amount of old iron wire, plastic material and sand, and generally when building garbage is treated, it is filled, which not only occupies a large space, but also causes a large amount of resource waste. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the problem that the existing intelligent building garbage classification device in the prior art is mostly generated by old building demolition, which contains a large amount of old iron wire, plastic material and sand, and generally when building garbage is treated, it is filled, which not only occupies a large space, but also causes a large amount of resource waste, the utility model provides an intelligent building garbage classification device.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an intelligent building garbage classification device, comprising:

[0006] a box body;

[0007] a box cover fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body;

[0008] a sorting assembly arranged in the box body, the sorting assembly comprising a circular cylinder, a rotating disc, a filter hole, a triangular plastic plate, a magnet and a circular connecting block, the circular connecting block is inserted into one side of the inner wall of the box body, the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the circular connecting block, the circular cylinder is fixedly installed on the rotating disc, the circular cylinder is provided with the filter hole on one side, the triangular plastic plate is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the circular cylinder, and the magnet is arranged in the triangular plastic plate;

[0009] a driving mechanism arranged on one side of the box body, the driving mechanism is used to provide power support for the rotation of the rotating disc.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises gear teeth, a gear, a rotating rod, a limiting block and a driving motor, and the gear teeth are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating disc.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating rod is inserted into the box body, the gear is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod, the gear is engaged with the teeth, and the limiting block is fixedly installed on the rotating rod and abuts against the outside of the gear.

[0012] Preferably, the driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, and the driving motor passes through the box body and is fixedly installed on the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side of the box body, the arc-shaped groove is communicated with the rotating disc, a handle is arranged on one side of the rotating disc and fixedly installed on the magnet, a circular hole is formed in one side of the circular connecting block, the circular connecting block is communicated with the circular cylinder, and a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the circular connecting block and communicated with the circular hole.

[0014] Preferably, a door plate is arranged on the other side of the box body, and air outlets are formed in the two sides of the box body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the building materials can be sorted, and a large amount of resources can be saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the whole three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the sorting assembly structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the circular connecting block and rotating disc connecting structure of the utility model;

[0021] Marked as: 1, box body; 2, box cover; 3, sorting assembly; 31, circular cylinder; 32, rotating disc; 33, filter hole; 34, triangular plastic plate; 35, magnet; 36, circular connecting block; 4, driving mechanism; 41, tooth; 42, gear; 43, rotating rod; 44, limiting block; 45, driving motor; 5, arc-shaped groove; 6, handle; 7, feeding pipe; 8, door plate; 9, air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, the term "front", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship described in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, unless otherwise expressly provided and limited, the term "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be broad understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] The utility model is described below in combination with the accompanying Figures 1-5 The utility model is further described.

[0025] In order to solve the problems in the background art, the present application proposes the following technical scheme: an intelligent construction waste classification device.

[0026] In the specific technical scheme, it includes box 1;Box cover 2, box cover 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of box 1;Sorting assembly 3, sorting assembly 3 is arranged in box 1, sorting assembly 3 includes circular cylinder 31, rotating disc 32, filter hole 33, triangular plastic plate 34, magnet 35 and circular connecting block 36, circular connecting block 36 is inserted in the inner wall of box 1 one side, rotating disc 32 is rotatably connected on circular connecting block 36, circular cylinder 31 is fixedly installed on rotating disc 32, and the one side of circular cylinder 31 is provided with filter hole 33, triangular plastic plate 34 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of circular cylinder 31, and magnet 35 is arranged in triangular plastic plate 34;Driving mechanism 4, driving mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of box 1, and driving mechanism 4 is used to provide power support for the rotation of rotating disc 32.

[0027] Driving mechanism 4 includes gear teeth 41, gear 42, rotating rod 43, limiting block 44 and driving motor 45, gear teeth 41 are fixedly installed on the outer side of rotating disc 32, rotating rod 43 is inserted in box 1, and gear 42 is fixedly installed on one end of rotating rod 43, and gear 42 and gear teeth 41 are engaged, limiting block 44 is fixedly installed on rotating rod 43, and the inner side of limiting block 44 is attached to the outer side of gear 42, driving motor 45 is fixedly installed on one side of box 1, and driving motor 45 is fixedly installed on rotating rod 43 through box 1, and the gear 42 rotatable at one end of the rotating rod 43 driven by the driving motor 45 set.

[0028] The box 1 is provided with an arc-shaped slot 5 on one side, the arc-shaped slot 5 is communicated with the rotating disc 32, the rotating disc 32 is provided with a handle 6 on one side, the handle 6 is fixedly installed on the magnet 35, a circular connecting block 36 is provided with a circular hole on one side, the circular connecting block 36 is communicated with the circular cylinder 31, the circular connecting block 36 is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe 7 on one side, the feeding pipe 7 is communicated with the circular hole, and the building waste can enter the circular cylinder 31 through the feeding pipe 7.

[0029] The box 1 is provided with a door plate 8 on the other side, and the box 1 is provided with an air outlet 9 on both sides, and the air outlet 9 can cool the inside of the box 1.

[0030] In order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solutions, the present application is summarized as follows:

[0031] In use, the building materials are conveyed into the circular cylinder 31 through the feeding pipe 7, then the driving motor 45 is started, the driving motor 45 drives the rotating rod 43 to rotate, the rotating rod 43 drives the gear 42 to rotate, the gear 42 drives the rotating disc 32 to rotate, the circular cylinder 31 is driven to rotate, the building waste is turned over in the circular cylinder 31, in the turning process, the dust can fall into the box 1 through the filter hole 33, the dust in the building materials is collected, then the waste iron wire in the building waste can be adsorbed on the triangular plastic plate 34 through the magnetism of the magnet 35, then the plastic material in the building waste can be left in the circular cylinder 31, then the door plate 8 can be opened, the plastic material in the circular cylinder 31 can be collected, then the handle 6 can be pulled, the magnet 35 at one end of the handle 6 can be moved out of the triangular plastic plate 34, due to the lack of magnetism of the magnet 35, the waste iron wire can fall into the circular cylinder 31, so that the dust, waste iron wire and plastic material in the building waste can be sorted, time and labor are saved, and a large amount of resources can be saved.

[0032] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent construction waste sorting device, characterized in that, Include: Box (1); Box cover (2), the box cover (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box (1); Sorting assembly (3), the sorting assembly (3) is arranged in the box (1), the sorting assembly (3) includes a circular barrel (31), a rotating disc (32), a filter hole (33), a triangular plastic plate (34), a magnet (35) and a circular connecting block (36), the circular connecting block (36) is inserted in one side of the inner wall of the box (1), the rotating disc (32) is rotatably connected to the circular connecting block (36), the circular barrel (31) is fixedly installed on the rotating disc (32), one side of the circular barrel (31) is provided with a filter hole (33), the triangular plastic plate (34) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the circular barrel (31), and the magnet (35) is arranged in the triangular plastic plate (34); Driving mechanism (4), the driving mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the box (1), and the driving mechanism (4) is used for providing power support for the rotation of the rotating disc (32). 2.The intelligent construction waste classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (4) includes a gear (41), a gear (42), a rotating rod (43), a limiting block (44) and a driving motor (45), and the gear (41) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating disc (32).

3. The intelligent construction waste classification device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating rod (43) is inserted into the box (1), and the gear (42) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod (43), and the gear (42) and the gear (41) are engaged, the limiting block (44) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (43), and the limiting block (44) is attached to the outer side of the gear (42) on the inner side.

4. The intelligent construction waste classification device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving motor (45) is fixedly installed on one side of the box (1), and the driving motor (45) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (43) through the box (1).

5. The intelligent construction waste sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the box (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (5), the arc-shaped groove (5) and the rotating disc (32) are communicated, one side of the rotating disc (32) is provided with a handle (6), and the handle (6) is fixedly installed on the magnet (35), one side of the circular connecting block (36) is provided with a circular hole, and the circular connecting block (36) and the circular barrel (31) are communicated, and a feeding pipe (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the circular connecting block (36), and the feeding pipe (7) and the circular hole are communicated. 6.The intelligent construction waste classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other side of the box (1) is provided with a door plate (8), and the box (1) is provided with an air outlet (9) on both sides.