Vertical machining center with anti-splashing function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical machining center with an anti-splashing function, which relates to the technical field of metal processing equipment and comprises a casing sleeved outside a machine body, a discharge chute is arranged in a gap between the front end of the machine body and the casing, and a sliding plate is slidably connected onto the discharge chute in a damping manner. One side of the sliding plate is rotationally connected with a supporting piece, the other side of the sliding plate is provided with a fixing assembly, two transparent hinge baffles are hinged to a shaft rod of the supporting piece, and a matching disc of the fixing assembly is provided with a first h-shaped groove and a second round groove which are matched with the hinge baffles and the shaft rod respectively. The hinge baffle is controlled to be switched between the attached blocking state and the unfolded splash-proof state by pushing and pulling the movable part, and splash is guided into the discharging groove through the discharging hole to be cleaned in a centralized mode. And the equipped elastic cleaning assembly can conveniently remove attachments on the baffle, and the sliding plate can laterally move to store the hinge baffle. According to the utility model, machining splashes are effectively blocked, the functions of transparent observation, state locking, cleaning and flexible storage are integrated, and the safety of the working environment and the convenience of equipment maintenance are remarkably improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal processing equipment technical field, specifically is a vertical machining center with prevent splashing function. BACKGROUND

[0002] As the key equipment in the field of metal processing, vertical machining center plays an important role in manufacturing industry. It is usually applied to precision machining processes such as milling, drilling and boring of various workpieces, and is an important tool for realizing high-precision mechanical manufacturing.

[0003] However, the traditional vertical machining center has a significant drawback in actual use. During the processing link, especially during high-speed cutting operation, chips and cooling liquid are prone to splashing. These splashes scatter everywhere, not only causing serious pollution to the processing environment, resulting in the surface of the machine shell, machine body and the surrounding area being covered with stains, thereby greatly increasing the subsequent cleaning workload, but also the splashing chips and cooling liquid may pose a potential threat to the personal safety of the operator. Although some machining centers are equipped with work windows, these windows are usually far away from the processing area, making it difficult to effectively block the splashes, and the splashes are also easy to adhere to the windows, further affecting the observation line of sight and operation convenience.

[0004] To solve the above problems, a vertical machining center with anti-splashing function is proposed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] (I) Technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical machining center with anti-splashing function, which has the advantages of effectively blocking the splashing of chips and cooling liquid, facilitating the cleaning of splashes, etc., and solves the problems of environmental pollution, threat to the safety of operators and easy adhesion of stains to the work window during high-speed cutting of the traditional vertical machining center.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above purpose of effectively blocking the splashing of chips and cooling liquid and facilitating the cleaning of splashes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0009] A vertical machining center with anti-splashing function, comprising a machine shell and a machine body, the machine shell is sleeved outside the machine body, and a discharge chute is arranged between the front end of the machine body and the machine shell gap;

[0010] A sliding plate is slidably arranged on the discharge chute, a supporting member is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the sliding plate, and a fixing assembly is arranged on the other side;

[0011] A locking bolt is further arranged on the sliding plate for preventing the rotation of the supporting member.

[0012] The support comprises a rotating part and a shaft, and two hinge baffle plates are rotatably arranged on the shaft and made of transparent hard plastic;

[0013] The fixing assembly comprises an end block fixed on the sliding plate, a movable part inserted into the end block, and a spring sleeved on the movable part.

[0014] The movable part comprises a matching disc close to one side of the hinge baffle plate, and the matching disc is provided with a groove one and a groove two capable of being matched with the hinge baffle plate and the shaft respectively, and the spring is limited between the matching disc and the end block.

[0015] The sliding plate is provided with a discharging hole located directly below the hinge baffle plate, and the discharging hole is directly communicated with a discharging groove.

[0016] The movable part further comprises a round rod inserted into the end block, a chuck fixed on the round rod and away from the matching disc, and a bolt fixed on the end face of the chuck, and the bolt is in C-shaped structure and is inserted into the end block at one end.

[0017] The groove one is in h-shaped structure, the lower end structure of which is used for limiting the two adhered hinge baffle plates, and the upper end structure is used for limiting the two separated and unfolded hinge baffle plates.

[0018] The groove two is in circular shape and is sleeved with the shaft away from the rotating part, and when the groove two is matched with the shaft, the shaft is kept parallel with the sliding plate.

[0019] The machine body is further provided with a cleaning assembly for cleaning the two hinge baffle plates, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning fork, an elastic coil and a fixed block, the fixed block is fixed with the machine body, one end of the elastic coil is connected with the fixed block, and the other end is connected with the cleaning fork.

[0020] The cleaning fork comprises a cleaning part, a hand-holding part and a cylindrical end part, and the cleaning part is made of flexible plastic material.

[0021] The machine shell is provided with a groove three at the front end of the two hinge baffle plates.

[0022] (Three) beneficial effects

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical machining center with anti-splashing function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The vertical machining center with the anti-splashing function is characterized in that: a discharge groove and a sliding plate are arranged in a gap between a front end of a machine body and a machine shell, a hinge baffle is rotationally connected to the sliding plate, and a fixed assembly is used to limit different states of the hinge baffle.

[0025] The vertical machining center with the anti-splashing function is characterized in that: a discharge groove and a sliding plate are arranged in a gap between a front end of a machine body and a machine shell, a hinge baffle is rotationally connected to the sliding plate, and a fixed assembly is used to limit different states of the hinge baffle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the whole machine structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-splashing structure of the front end of the whole machine of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a cooperation schematic diagram of the sliding plate, the supporting piece, the hinge baffle and the fixed assembly in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the supporting piece, the hinge baffle and the fixed assembly in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly structure in the utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two hinge baffles and the cooperation disc when the two hinge baffles are close to each other in the utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two hinge baffles and the cooperation disc when the two hinge baffles are unfolded in the utility model.

[0034] In the figure: 1, sliding plate; 101, blanking hole; 2, support; 201, rotating part; 202, shaft; 3, hinge baffle; 4, fixed assembly; 401, end block; 402, movable piece; 4021, round rod; 4022, chuck; 4023, bolt; 4024, matching disc; 4025, groove one; 4026, groove two; 403, spring; 5, cleaning assembly; 501, cleaning fork; 5011, cleaning part; 5012, hand part; 5013, cylindrical end; 502, elastic coil; 503, fixed block; 6, casing; 601, groove three; 7, machine body; 8, discharge chute; 9, locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms 'center', 'upper', 'lower', 'front','rear', 'left', 'right','vertical', 'horizontal', 'top', 'bottom', 'inner', 'outer' and the like is the orientation or position relationship shown based on the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0037] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, unless explicitly specified and limited, the terms'mounting', 'connection', 'connecting' should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A vertical machining center with anti-splashing function, including casing 6 and machine body 7, the casing 6 is sleeved on the machine body 7, and the discharge chute 8 is arranged between the front end of the machine body 7 and the casing 6 with a gap;

[0039] The sliding plate 1 is dampedly and slidably arranged on the discharge chute 8, the damping size should ensure that the operator is easy to slide, the upper end of the sliding plate 1 is rotatably connected with the support 2 on one side, and the fixed assembly 4 is arranged on the other side;

[0040] A locking bolt 9 is further arranged on the sliding plate 1 and used for preventing the support 2 from rotating; the locking bolt 9 can be threaded through the support 2 and abut against the sliding plate 1 to achieve preliminary locking by increasing the friction force.

[0041] It should be noted that the vertical machining center with the anti-splashing function realizes the flexible operation mode by means of the slidable sliding member and the rotating connection structure formed between the support 2 and one side of the sliding plate 1. In actual application, when the anti-splashing function is not needed, the operator can slide the sliding member and synchronously rotate the support 2 to make the hinge baffle 3 stand up, conveniently and efficiently transfer the anti-splashing device to the side position of the machining center in time, does not interfere with the space of other machining operations, and can be quickly reset for use when needed, greatly improving the operation flexibility and space utilization of the equipment.

[0042] It should be further noted that the locking bolt 9 is used for locking when the hinge baffle 3 stands up, and the hinge baffle 3 is made of hard transparent plastic material to improve the stability of the hinge baffle 3 when it is standing up and stored.

[0043] The support 2 comprises a rotating part 201 and a shaft 202, and two hinge baffles 3 are rotatably arranged on the shaft 202.

[0044] The fixing assembly 4 comprises an end block 401 fixed on the sliding plate 1, a movable member 402 inserted into the end block 401, and a spring 403 sleeved on the movable member 402.

[0045] The movable member 402 comprises a matching disc 4024 close to one side of the hinge baffle 3, the matching disc 4024 is provided with a groove one 4025 and a groove two 4026 capable of being matched with the hinge baffle 3 and the shaft 202 respectively, and the spring 403 is limited between the matching disc 4024 and the end block 401.

[0046] It should be noted that the vertical machining center with the anti-splashing function is provided with the discharge groove 8 and the sliding plate 1 arranged in the gap between the front end of the machine body 7 and the machine shell 6, the hinge baffle 3 is rotatably connected on the sliding plate 1, and the fixing assembly 4 is used for limiting the hinge baffle 3 in different states. During machining, the hinge baffle 3 can effectively block the splashing of chips and cooling liquid, prevent the pollution of the environment and threaten the safety of the operator, and the splashing objects can fall into the discharge groove 8 through the discharge hole 101, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and improves the machining environment and operation safety.

[0047] In this embodiment, the sliding plate 1 is provided with a discharge hole 101 located directly below the hinge baffle 3, and the discharge hole 101 directly leads to the discharge groove 8.

[0048] It should be noted that the setting of the discharging hole 101 is to enable the chips and cooling liquid splashed onto the hinge baffle 3 to fall into the discharge groove 8 in time and smoothly. During the machining process, the splashes will slide down along the surface of the baffle after hitting the hinge baffle 3, and the discharging hole 101 is opposite to the lower part of the hinge baffle 3, which ensures that the splashes will not accumulate under the baffle, avoids interference with subsequent machining operations, and also facilitates subsequent centralized cleaning of the splashes in the discharge groove 8, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0049] In the embodiment, the movable part 402 further comprises a round rod 4021 inserted into the end block 401, a chuck 4022 fixed to the side of the round rod 4021 away from the matching disc 4024, and a plug 4023 fixed to the end face of the chuck 4022, the plug 4023 is in a C-shaped structure and one end is inserted into the end block 401.

[0050] It should be noted that the round rod 4021 is the main structure of the movable part 402, which is inserted into the end block 401, so that the movable part 402 can stably move on the end block 401. The chuck 4022 plays a fixing role, and the C-shaped plug 4023 fixed thereon is inserted into the end block 401, which further enhances the connection stability between the movable part 402 and the end block 401, prevents the movable part 402 from rotating when cooperating with the shaft rod 202 and the hinge baffle 3, and avoids the situation that the hinge baffle 3 cannot be shape-changed.

[0051] Please refer to Figures 7-8 In the embodiment, the groove one 4025 is in an h shape, the lower end structure of which is used to limit the two adhered hinge baffles 3, and the upper end structure is used to limit the two separated and unfolded hinge baffles 3.

[0052] It should be noted that the h-shaped groove one 4025 is designed to cleverly limit the two different states of the hinge baffle 3. When the hinge baffle 3 is in the adhered state, the lower end structure can closely adhere to the edge of the baffle to limit the movement of the baffle, ensuring that the baffle can stably be in the closed state when it is not necessary to unfold the baffle, effectively blocking the splashes. When it is necessary to unfold the baffle for observation or operation, the upper end structure can limit the unfolded baffle, preventing the baffle from being excessively unfolded or shaken, and ensuring the convenience and safety of operation.

[0053] In the embodiment, the groove two 4026 is in a circular shape and is sleeved and matched with the end of the shaft rod 202 away from the rotating part 201, and when the groove two 4026 cooperates with the shaft rod 202, the shaft rod 202 is kept parallel to the sliding plate 1.

[0054] It should be noted that, such a matching mode ensures that the shaft rod 202 can stably support the baffle during the rotation of the hinge baffle 3, so that the baffle can move smoothly and stably during unfolding and closing, and the problem of baffle jamming or shaking caused by the non-parallelism of the shaft rod 202 and the sliding plate 1 is avoided, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the hinge baffle 3.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the machine body 7 is further provided with a cleaning assembly 5 for cleaning the two hinge baffles 3; the cleaning assembly 5 comprises a cleaning fork 501, an elastic coil 502 and a fixed block 503, the fixed block 503 is fixed with the machine body 7, one end of the elastic coil 502 is connected with the fixed block 503, and the other end is connected with the cleaning fork 501; the cleaning fork 501 comprises a cleaning part 5011, a hand-held part 5012 and a cylindrical end part 5013, and the cleaning part 5011 is made of flexible plastic material.

[0056] It should be noted that the cleaning assembly 5 is provided to clean the chips, cooling liquid and other stains attached to the hinge baffle 3 in time. The fixed block 503 fixes the cleaning assembly 5 on the machine body 7 to ensure the stability of its position. The elastic coil 502 connects the cleaning fork 501 and the fixed block 503, and the elastic coil 502 has elasticity, so that the cleaning fork 501 can move flexibly within a certain range, which facilitates the operator to clean the hinge baffle 3. When cleaning, the operator only needs to slide the cleaning fork 501 along the upper surface of the hinge baffle 3 in the closed state to quickly clean the splashes on the hinge baffle 3, without the need to frequently move the body or adjust the position of the equipment, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency; the cylindrical end part 5013 is used to connect the elastic coil 502, and the hand-held part 5012 is paved with sponge material to further improve the hand feeling.

[0057] It should be further explained that the vertical machining center with the anti-splashing function can conveniently clean the hinge baffle 3 by setting the cleaning assembly 5 and using the cleaning fork 501 connected by the elastic coil 502. The cleaning part 5011 of the cleaning fork 501 is made of flexible plastic material, which can effectively remove the stains on the baffle without scratching the baffle, thereby improving the convenience of using the equipment.

[0058] In this embodiment, the front end of the machine shell 6 is provided with a groove three 601 located at the front end of the two hinge baffles 3.

[0059] It should be noted that the groove three 601 provided at the front end of the machine shell 6 is used to facilitate the operator to unfold the hinge baffle 3 in the closed state through the groove three 601, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0060] The working principle of the vertical machining center with anti-splashing function is as follows: the shell 6 is sleeved on the machine body 7, the gap between the front end of the machine body 7 and the shell 6 is provided with a discharge chute 8 and a sliding plate 1, which provides a channel for collecting and discharging the splashing. During high-speed cutting, the splashing of chips and cooling liquid is blocked by the hinge baffle 3 on the sliding plate 1. If the degree of splashing is small, the hinge baffle 3 can be effectively blocked by being attached. If the degree of splashing is large, the operator manually operates the movable part 402 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 403 to move the matching disc 4024, release the limiting of the groove one 4025 and the hinge baffle 3, and the hinge baffle 3 can be unfolded by rotating around the shaft rod 202. After unfolding, the upper end structure of the groove one 4025 limits the baffle to prevent it from unfolding or shaking excessively, forming a higher blocking surface. After unfolding, the operator can quickly complete the deformation of the hinge baffle 3. After the splashing hits the baffle, it slides along the surface to the discharge hole 101 of the sliding plate 1, and then falls into the chute through the discharge hole 101 of the straight-through discharge chute 8, which is convenient for subsequent centralized cleaning.

[0061] After processing, the hinge baffle 3 will be attached with stains, which will affect the line of sight and operation. At this time, the operator will attach the two hinge baffles 3, hold the cleaning fork 501 of the cleaning assembly 5, use the elasticity of the elastic coil 502 to sleeve the cleaning part 5011 on the upper end of the two hinge baffles 3 and slide, and the cleaning part 5011 can effectively clean the hinge baffle 3.

[0062] In actual application, when the anti-splashing function is not needed, the operator can slide the sliding part and rotate the supporting part 2 at the same time, so that the hinge baffle 3 stands up and is fixed by the locking bolt 9. The anti-splashing device is efficiently transferred to the side of the machining center, which greatly improves the operation flexibility and space utilization of the equipment.

[0063] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical machining center with anti-splashing function, comprising a machine shell and a machine body, characterized in that: The machine shell is arranged outside the machine body, and a discharge chute is arranged between the front end of the machine body and the machine shell in a gap manner; A sliding plate is arranged on the discharge chute in a damping sliding manner, a support member is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the sliding plate, and a fixing assembly is arranged on the other side of the sliding plate; A locking bolt is further arranged on the sliding plate for preventing the support member from rotating; The support member comprises a rotating portion and a shaft rod, two hinge plates are rotatably arranged on the shaft rod, and the hinge plates are made of transparent hard plastic; The fixing assembly comprises an end block fixed on the sliding plate, a movable member inserted into the end block, and a spring sleeved on the movable member; The movable member comprises a matching disc close to one side of the hinge plate, recesses one and two are arranged on the matching disc and can be matched with the hinge plate and the shaft rod respectively, and the spring is limited between the matching disc and the end block.

2. The vertical machining center with anti-splashing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharging hole is arranged on the sliding plate below the hinge plate, and the discharging hole is directly connected to the discharge chute.

3. The vertical machining center with anti-splashing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable member further comprises a round rod inserted into the end block, a chuck fixed on the side of the round rod away from the matching disc, and a bolt fixed on the end face of the chuck, the bolt is in a C-shaped structure and is inserted into the end block at one end.

4. The vertical machining center with anti-splashing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recess one is in an h-shaped structure, the lower end structure is used for limiting the two adhered hinge plates, and the upper end structure is used for limiting the two separated and unfolded hinge plates.

5. The vertical machining center with anti-splashing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recess two is in a circular shape and is sleeved with the end of the shaft rod away from the rotating portion, and when the recess two is matched with the shaft rod, the shaft rod is parallel to the sliding plate.

6. The vertical machining center with anti-splashing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning assembly for cleaning the two hinge plates is further arranged on the machine body; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning fork, an elastic coil and a fixing block, the fixing block is fixed on the machine body, one end of the elastic coil is connected to the fixing block, and the other end of the elastic coil is connected to the cleaning fork.

7. The vertical machining center with anti-splashing function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning fork comprises a cleaning part, a hand holding part and a cylindrical end part, and the cleaning part is made of flexible plastic material.

8. The vertical machining center with anti-splashing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recess three is arranged on the front end of the machine shell and located at the front end of the two hinge plates.

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