Jianshui purple pottery pug screening and mixing device
By designing a screening and mixing device for Jianshui purple pottery clay, the efficient screening and mixing of clay materials was achieved through the use of storage bins and guide plates, solving the problem of uneven mixing and improving the yield and color consistency of pottery.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the Jianshui purple pottery clay has the problem of uneven mixing during the screening and mixing process, which leads to problems such as cracking and deformation during the firing process, and affects the color consistency and yield of the pottery.
A screening and mixing device for Jianshui purple pottery clay was designed. By setting up multiple storage bins and guide plate structures, the rotation of the main shaft drives the guide plate to strike the guide head, causing the storage bins to shake up and down. Combined with the mixing plate and mixing rod, the clay is mixed, thus achieving screening and uniform mixing of the clay.
It achieves efficient screening and mixing of clay, improves the yield and color consistency of pottery, and solves the problem caused by uneven mixing.
Smart Images
Figure CN224103189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clay screening and mixing, in particular to a kind of jianshui purple pottery clay screening and mixing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Jianshui purple pottery clay mainly refers to the specific clay material for making jianshui purple pottery, which is a traditional ceramic craft known for its unique clay and exquisite craftsmanship. The clay used for jianshui purple pottery is mainly purple sand clay, which contains rich minerals such as iron, silicon, and aluminum. These components give jianshui purple pottery its unique color and texture. The screening and mixing of clay are crucial steps in the ceramic production process, especially when making high-quality pottery like jianshui purple pottery.
[0003] A kind of clay screening machine with patent publication number CN219442482U adopts a protection drying structure, which uses a heating pipe for auxiliary drying. This design avoids the problem of clay sticking together during screening, which affects the screening effect. It also solves the problem of clay splashing and flying during screening, making it difficult to clean the screening machine after screening. This greatly improves the screening effect of the clay screening machine and the convenience of maintenance after screening.
[0004] The above-mentioned and existing technical solutions have the problem of clay sticking together during screening and mixing, which affects the screening effect. Even if the clay is added in batches, the problem still exists. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of jianshui purple pottery clay screening and mixing device to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of jianshui purple pottery clay screening and mixing device, which includes a main body assembly and a screening assembly arranged inside the main body assembly. The main body assembly is provided with a driving assembly for mixing and an outlet assembly for discharging. The screening assembly is provided with a storage assembly for storing clay. The main body assembly includes a main cylinder. The driving assembly includes a main shaft, which is arranged at the bottom of the main cylinder. The screening assembly includes a limiting ring and multiple crossbars, which are arranged between the limiting ring and the main cylinder. The storage assembly includes multiple storage barrels, which are arranged on the crossbars. The crossbars are provided with guide heads, which are conical in structure. The main shaft is provided with a guide plate.
[0007] Further, the limiting ring and the main cylinder are provided with a plurality of lifting grooves, a vertical rod is fixedly connected in each lifting groove, a clamping block is arranged on the cross bar and sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod, and a buffer spring is fixedly connected on the clamping block and sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod.
[0008] Further, the guide head is provided with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is inserted on the cross bar through the thread, and a rotating disc is fixedly connected on the threaded rod.
[0009] Further, the main shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates and stirring rods, and the stirring plates are in the shape of triangular plates.
[0010] Further, the cross bar is fixedly connected with a clamping ring, a threaded groove is formed in the inner wall of the clamping ring, the storage barrel is in contact with the clamping ring through the thread, a screen is fixedly connected in the storage barrel, and a sealing plug is arranged on the storage barrel.
[0011] Further, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging plate, a discharging port is formed in the main cylinder, the discharging plate is matched with the discharging port, the discharging plate is provided with a suction plate, the main cylinder is made of steel, and the suction plate is made of a magnet structure.
[0012] Further, the bottom of the main cylinder is provided with a driving motor connected with the main shaft, the bottom of the main cylinder is provided with a control board, the main cylinder is provided with a control panel, the control board and the control panel are electrically connected with the driving motor, and the control board is provided with a power line.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] The mud screening and mixing device has the advantages that: the different kinds of mud required for mixing can be placed in the storage barrels, the guide plates can rotate when the main shaft rotates, the guide plates can hit the bottoms of the guide heads on the different cross bars, the guide heads can rise, the guide heads and the cross bars can be quickly pulled down under the action of the buffer springs, the cross bars and the storage barrels can shake up and down, the mud stored in the storage barrels can be shaken down, the mud can be gathered at the bottom of the main cylinder, the gathered mud can be mixed in the process of rotation of the main shaft, and the screening and mixing effects of the mud are realized.
[0015] Meanwhile, the height of the guide head can be adjusted by rotating the rotating disc, the force of the guide plates hitting the guide heads is greater when the height of the guide head is lower, the shaking amplitude of the cross bars and the storage barrels is greater, the shaking amplitude of the cross bars and the storage barrels is smaller when the height of the guide head is higher, the shaking amplitude can be adjusted according to the requirements of different mud, and the discharging amount control effect of the mud is realized. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the main cylinder of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main cylinder of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screening component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the storage bin of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main component; 101. Main cylinder; 102. Control panel; 2. Discharge component; 201. Discharge plate; 202. Adsorption plate; 3. Storage component; 301. Storage bucket; 302. Sealing plug; 303. Screen; 4. Screening component; 401. Limiting ring; 402. Horizontal bar; 403. Vertical bar; 404. Buffer spring; 405. Snap ring; 406. Guide head; 407. Guide plate; 5. Drive component; 501. Main shaft; 502. Stirring plate; 503. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Generally, the screening and mixing of the clay are often carried out simultaneously, that is, the screened clays are added into the mixer at the same time for stirring. Although this method is simple to operate, the mixing effect is not ideal. Since there are differences in physical properties, such as particle size and water content, between different types of clays, the speed and mode of their interaction in the mixer are also different. Therefore, a long time of stirring is required to make the clays fully mixed and achieve the best mixing effect. Even if the clays are added in batches, it can alleviate some problems, but it still cannot completely solve the problem of uneven mixing. The uneven mixing has many effects. First, it can cause cracking and deformation of the pottery during the firing process, thereby reducing the yield. Second, it can affect the color consistency of the pottery, making the appearance of the final product uneven. The storage barrels are provided in the application. Since the number of storage barrels is multiple, different types of clays required for mixing can be placed in the storage barrels. The storage barrels are arranged on the cross bars. When the main shaft rotates, the guide plate is rotated. At this time, the guide plate will hit the bottom of the guide head on different cross bars in turn. When the guide plate hits the bottom of the guide head on different cross bars in turn, the guide head will rise. Under the action of the buffer spring, the rising guide head and cross bar will be quickly pulled down, thereby causing the cross bar and the storage barrel to shake up and down. The clay stored in the storage barrel can be shaken down, and the clay can be gathered at the bottom of the main cylinder. The driving assembly is arranged. During the rotation of the main shaft, the gathered clay is mixed, thereby realizing the screening and mixing effect of the clay.
[0024] As Figures 1-5 shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of Jian Shui Zitao clay screening and mixing device, including main component 1 and the screening assembly 4 being set in the inside of main component 1, main component 1 is provided with the driving assembly 5 for mixing and the discharge assembly 2 for discharging, screening assembly 4 is provided with the storage material assembly 3 of storage clay, screening assembly 4 shakes up and down in main cylinder 101, main component 1 includes main cylinder 101, driving assembly 5 includes main shaft 501, and main shaft 501 is set in the bottom of main cylinder 101, screening assembly 4 includes limit ring 401 and multiple cross bars 402, and cross bar 402 is set between limit ring 401 and main cylinder 101, storage material assembly 3 includes multiple storage barrels 301, and storage barrel 301 is set on cross bar 402, and cross bar 402 is provided with guide head 406, and guide head 406 is conical structure, and main shaft 501 is provided with guide plate 407.
[0025] It should be noted that, since the number of storage barrels 301 is multiple, different kinds of clay required for mixing can be placed in the storage barrels 301, and the storage barrels 301 are arranged on the cross bars 402. When the main shaft 501 rotates, the guide plates 407 will be rotated, and at this time the guide plates 407 will hit the bottom of the guide heads 406 on different cross bars 402 in turn, thereby driving the entire cross bar 402 and the storage barrel 301 to shake up and down, so that the clay stored in the storage barrel 301 can be shaken off, and the clay can be gathered at the bottom of the main cylinder 101. Through the driving assembly 5 arranged, the gathered clay is mixed during the rotation of the main shaft 501, thereby realizing the screening and mixing effect of the clay.
[0026] As shown in Figure 4 , a plurality of lifting grooves are formed on the limiting ring 401 and the main cylinder 101, and a vertical rod 403 is fixedly connected in each lifting groove. The cross bar 402 is provided with a clamping block sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod 403, and a buffer spring 404 sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod 403 is fixedly connected to the clamping block.
[0027] It should be noted that when the guide plates 407 hit the bottom of the guide heads 406 on different cross bars 402 in turn, the guide heads 406 will rise, and under the action of the buffer spring 404, the rising guide heads 406 and the cross bar 402 will be quickly pulled down, thereby promoting the cross bar 402 and the storage barrel 301 to shake up and down. The vertical rod 403 limits the cross bar 402 during the entire process.
[0028] As shown in Figure 4 , a threaded rod is arranged on each guide head 406, the threaded rod is inserted on the cross bar 402 through threads, and a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0029] It should be noted that the height of the guide head 406 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating disc. When the height of the guide head 406 decreases, the force of the guide plate 407 impacting on the guide head 406 becomes greater, thereby making the amplitude of the cross bar 402 and the storage barrel 301 shaking up and down greater, and vice versa. The amplitude of the cross bar 402 and the storage barrel 301 shaking up and down becomes smaller, thereby adjusting the size of the shaking amplitude according to the requirement of different clay, and realizing the control effect of the clay discharging amount.
[0030] As shown in Figure 3 , a plurality of stirring plates 502 and stirring rods 503 are fixedly connected to the main shaft 501, and the stirring plate 502 is a triangular plate structure.
[0031] It should be noted that the stirring plate 502 and the stirring rod 503 rotate with the rotation of the main shaft 501, and mix and stir the clay falling on the bottom of the main cylinder 101.
[0032] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the crossbar 402 is fixedly connected with a snap ring 405, the inner wall of the snap ring 405 is provided with a threaded groove, the storage barrel 301 is in threaded contact with the snap ring 405, the storage barrel 301 is fixedly connected with a screen 303, and the storage barrel 301 is provided with a sealing plug 302.
[0033] It should be noted that the threaded groove structure of the snap ring 405 can make the storage barrel 301 be disassembled and assembled faster and more conveniently, and the sealing plug 302 can prevent the mud in the storage barrel 301 from spilling during the working process of the equipment.
[0034] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 The discharging assembly 2 comprises a discharging plate 201, the main cylinder 101 is provided with a discharging port, the discharging plate 201 is matched with the discharging port, the discharging plate 201 is provided with a suction plate 202, the main cylinder 101 is made of steel, and the suction plate 202 is made of a magnet structure.
[0035] It should be noted that since the main cylinder 101 is made of steel and the suction plate 202 is made of a magnet structure, the suction plate 202 can be firmly adsorbed on the surface of the main cylinder 101 when the discharging plate 201 is installed, and when discharging is needed, the discharging plate 201 can be pulled away to discharge, which is more convenient to use.
[0036] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The bottom of the main cylinder 101 is provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a main shaft 501, the bottom of the main cylinder 101 is provided with a control board, the main cylinder 101 is provided with a control panel 102, the control board and the control panel 102 are electrically connected with the driving motor, and the control board is provided with a power line.
[0037] It needs to be noted that the snap ring 405 with the threaded groove structure can make the material storage barrel 301 be disassembled and assembled faster and more convenient, and the sealing plug 302 can prevent the mud in the material storage barrel 301 from spilling during the working process of the equipment. Since the number of the material storage barrels 301 is multiple, different kinds of mud required for mixing can be respectively placed in the material storage barrels 301, and the material storage barrels 301 are arranged on the cross bars 402. When the driving motor drives the main shaft 501 to rotate, the guide plate 407 will be rotated. At this time, the guide plate 407 will hit the bottom of the guide head 406 on the different cross bars 402 in turn, which will cause the guide head 406 to rise, and under the action of the buffer spring 404, the rising guide head 406 and the cross bar 402 will be quickly pulled down, so as to make the cross bar 402 and the material storage barrel 301 shake up and down, so that the mud stored in the material storage barrel 301 can be shaken down, and the mud can be gathered at the bottom of the main cylinder 101. During the rotation of the main shaft 501, the stirring plate 502 and the stirring rod 503 rotate with the rotation of the main shaft 501, so as to mix and stir the mud falling at the bottom of the main cylinder 101. The vertical rod 403 limits the cross bar 402 during the whole process. The height of the guide head 406 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating disc. The main cylinder 101 is made of steel, and the adsorption plate 202 is made of a magnet structure, so that when the discharge plate 201 is installed, the adsorption plate 202 can be firmly adsorbed on the surface of the main cylinder 101, and the discharge plate 201 can be pulled open to discharge the mud.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A kind of building water zitao mud screening and mixing device, including main component (1) and the screening assembly (4) being set in main component (1), drive assembly (5) for mixing and the discharge assembly (2) for discharge are set on main component (1), the storage material assembly (3) for storing mud is set on screening assembly (4), it is characterized by: Said main body assembly (1) includes main cylinder (101), drive assembly (5) includes main shaft (501), main shaft (501) is arranged at the bottom of main cylinder (101), screening assembly (4) includes limit ring (401) and multiple cross bars (402), cross bar (402) is arranged between limit ring (401) and main cylinder (101), and storage assembly (3) includes multiple storage barrels (301), storage barrel (301) is arranged on cross bar (402), cross bar (402) is provided with guide head (406), guide head (406) is conical structure, and main shaft (501) is provided with guide plate (407).
2. The device for screening and mixing of building water purple pottery clay material according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple lifting grooves are formed in the limit ring (401) and the main cylinder (101), and a vertical rod (403) is fixedly connected in each lifting groove, and a clamping block is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical rod (403) and is sleeved with the cross bar (402), and a buffer spring (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod (403) and is sleeved with the clamping block.
3. The device for screening and mixing of building water purple pottery clay material according to claim 1, characterized in that: Threaded rods are arranged on the guide head (406) and are inserted into the cross bar (402) through threads, and a rotating disc is fixedly connected to each threaded rod.
4. The device for screening and mixing of building water purple pottery clay material according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple stirring plates (502) and stirring rods (503) are fixedly connected to the main shaft (501), and the stirring plates (502) are all triangular plate structures.
5. The device for screening and mixing of building water purple pottery clay material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping ring (405) is fixedly connected to each cross bar (402), a threaded groove is formed in the inner wall of the clamping ring (405), the storage barrel (301) is in threaded contact with the clamping ring (405), a screen (303) is fixedly connected in the storage barrel (301), and a sealing plug (302) is arranged on the storage barrel (301).
6. The device for screening and mixing of building water purple pottery clay material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (2) includes a discharge plate (201), a discharge port is formed in the main cylinder (101), the discharge plate (201) is matched with the discharge port, an adsorption plate (202) is arranged on the discharge plate (201), the main cylinder (101) is made of steel, and the adsorption plate (202) is a magnet structure.
7. The device for screening and mixing of building water purple pottery clay material according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: A drive motor is arranged at the bottom of the main cylinder (101) and is connected with the main shaft (501), a control board is arranged at the bottom of the main cylinder (101), a control panel (102) is arranged on the main cylinder (101), the control board, the control panel (102) and the drive motor are electrically connected, and a power cord is arranged on the control board.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pug screening machine
CN219442482U