Simple stacking structure for metal plates

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal stacking, in particular to a simple sheet metal stacking structure which comprises a base plate, a stacking tray is detachably mounted on the upper side of the base plate, first positioning rods are vertically arranged at the positions, close to the front side, the left side and the right side, of the upper side of the stacking tray, and a bracket is arranged on the base plate and located on the rear side of the stacking tray. And a second positioning rod is adjustably mounted on the front side of the bracket. In the stacking process, the belt conveyor is used for conveying metal plates machined through a mold, the base plate provided with the stacking tray is installed at the position of a discharging opening of the belt conveyor, and after the metal plates are conveyed to the discharging opening through the belt conveyor, the metal plates naturally fall onto the stacking tray to be stacked in order. The problems that the efficiency is low, the safety coefficient is low and stacking is irregular due to the fact that metal plates are manually carried and stacked after being blanked in a die are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sheet metal plate stacking technical field, concretely relates to a simple sheet metal plate stacking structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the sheet metal plate processing process, after the die blanking, most are special-shaped blank, the current sheet metal plate transfer mode is mostly, after the die blanking, manual handling, stacking, after the stacking is completed, the transfer is transported through the forklift etc. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model discloses a simple sheet metal plate stacking structure, solve the prior art, after the die blanking of sheet metal plate, manual handling stacking, there is low efficiency, low safety factor, the problem of stacking disorderly.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A simple sheet metal plate stacking structure, including the bottom disc, the upper side of the bottom disc is detachably installed with the stacking tray, the upper side of the stacking tray is vertically provided with the first positioning rod in the position close to the front side and the left and right two sides, the bottom disc is provided with the bracket at the rear side of the stacking tray, and the front side of the bracket is adjustably installed with the second positioning rod.

[0006] Further technical scheme is that the upper side of the bottom disc is vertically provided with the first positioning pin, the lower side of the stacking tray is provided with the first positioning hole matched with the first positioning pin, when the stacking tray is installed on the upper side of the bottom disc, the first positioning pin is clamped in the first positioning hole, and the first positioning pin and the first positioning hole are matched with two or more than two.

[0007] Still further technical scheme is that the upper side of the stacking tray is vertically provided with the second positioning pin in the position close to the front side and the left and right two sides, and the lower end of the first positioning rod is provided with the second positioning hole, when the first positioning rod is installed on the upper side of the stacking tray, the second positioning pin is clamped in the second positioning hole.

[0008] Still further technical scheme is that the upper end of the first positioning rod is detachably installed with the extension rod, the extension rod is provided with the connecting hole penetrating through the upper side and the lower side, the upper end of the first positioning rod is provided with the extension screw hole, when the connecting hole and the extension screw hole are aligned, the connecting bolt is fixed.

[0009] Still further technical scheme is that the upper side of the stacking tray is installed with the feeding tray.

[0010] Further, the bracket comprises two vertical frames arranged at the back side of the stacking tray with a left-right interval, and an adjusting cross frame horizontally arranged between the two vertical frames, and an adjusting square tube is mounted on the upper side of the adjusting cross frame, both ends of the adjusting square tube are arranged in the front-rear direction, a sliding square tube is slidingly arranged in the adjusting square tube, the front end of the sliding square tube is connected with the second positioning rod, and a locking member for fixing the sliding square tube is arranged on the adjusting square tube.

[0011] Further, the locking member comprises an adjusting nut, an adjusting screw rod and a rotating handle, the upper side of the adjusting square tube is provided with a mounting hole penetrating inside and outside, the adjusting nut is mounted in the adjusting nut, the adjusting screw rod is threadedly matched and mounted in the adjusting nut, the lower end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates into the adjusting square tube and is connected with the upper side of the sliding square tube in abutment, and the rotating handle is mounted on the upper end of the adjusting screw rod.

[0012] Further, the adjusting square tube is arranged with a plurality of adjusting square tubes in the left-right direction of the adjusting cross frame.

[0013] Further, the lower side of the chassis is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, a forklift position and a brake assembly; and the upper sides of the chassis and the stacking tray are provided with lifting hooks.

[0014] Further, the brake assembly comprises a fixed tube, a lifting rod, a rotating sheet, a pedal and a brake lever, the upper end of the fixed tube is mounted on the lower side of the rear end of the chassis through a mounting plate, the upper end of the lifting rod is slidingly arranged in the fixed tube in an up-down manner, the lower end of the lifting rod is provided with a supporting pad plate below the fixed tube, a first rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the fixed tube, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged below the fixed tube, the rotating sheet is vertically arranged on the side surface of the fixed tube, the upper end of the rotating sheet is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, the pedal is vertically arranged above the second rotating shaft with a pull sheet, the upper end of the pull sheet and the lower end of the rotating sheet are rotatably connected through a third rotating shaft, and the brake lever is connected with the rotating sheet in front of the fixed tube.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, when carrying out stacking, the sheet metal plate after processing through a mould is conveyed through a belt conveyor, and the bottom disc provided with a stacking tray is installed at the position of the discharge port of the belt conveyor, after the sheet metal plate is conveyed to the discharge port by the belt conveyor, it naturally falls on the stacking tray to be orderly stacked, solving the problems of low efficiency, low safety factor and disorderly stacking in the prior art after the sheet metal plate is discharged from the mould; 2, the stacking tray is detachably arranged on the upside of the bottom disc, different stacking trays can be replaced according to different shapes of the sheet metal plate, so that the sheet metal plate can be orderly stacked; 3, the first positioning rod is arranged, the edge of the sheet metal plate can be limited during stacking, so that the quality and order of stacking are improved; 4, the second positioning rod is arranged, the position of the second positioning rod can be adjusted to cooperate with the plurality of first positioning rods for limiting, and after stacking is completed, when the bottom disc is integrally conveyed, the position of the second positioning rod can be further adjusted to abut against the sheet metal plate, avoiding shaking during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model relates to a sheet metal plate simple and easy stacking structure is provided with sheet metal plate schematic view.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model relates to a sheet metal plate simple and easy stacking structure is provided with sheet metal plate rear view.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model relates to a sheet metal plate simple and easy stacking structure is provided with sheet metal plate rear view.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model relates to a sheet metal plate simple and easy stacking structure is provided with sheet metal plate rear view.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model relates to a sheet metal plate simple and easy stacking structure is provided with sheet metal plate rear view.

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model relates to a sheet metal plate simple and easy stacking structure is provided with sheet metal plate rear view. Figure 4 The utility model relates to a sheet metal plate simple and easy stacking structure is provided with sheet metal plate rear view.

[0022] Figure 7 The utility model relates to a sheet metal plate simple and easy stacking structure is provided with sheet metal plate rear view.

[0023] Icon: 1 - chassis, 2 - stacking tray, 3 - first positioning rod, 4 - bracket, 5 - second positioning rod, 6 - first positioning pin, 7 - first positioning hole, 8 - second positioning pin, 9 - extension rod, 10 - feeding tray, 11 - vertical frame, 12 - adjusting cross frame, 13 - adjusting square tube, 14 - sliding square tube, 15 - adjusting nut, 16 - adjusting screw, 17 - rotating handle, 18 - mounting hole, 19 - universal wheel, 20 - forklift position, 21 - fixed tube, 22 - lifting rod, 23 - rotating piece, 24 - pedal, 25 - brake lever, 26 - mounting plate, 27 - support backing plate, 28 - first rotating shaft, 29 - second rotating shaft, 30 - pull tab, 31 - third rotating shaft, 32 - lifting hook, 33 - sheet metal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0025] Figures 1 to 7 The utility model discloses an embodiment.

[0026] Embodiment:

[0027] A kind of sheet metal plate simple and easy stacking structure, including chassis 1, the upper side of chassis 1 is detachably installed with stacking tray 2, the upper side of stacking tray 2 is vertically provided with first positioning rod 3 at the position close to front side and left and right sides, bracket 4 is provided with in the rear side of stacking tray 2 of chassis 1, the front side of bracket 4 is adjustably installed with second positioning rod 5.In the process of stacking, the sheet metal plate 33 after being processed by mould is transported by belt conveyor, and the chassis 1 installed with stacking tray 2 is installed to the position of belt conveyor discharge port, after the sheet metal plate 33 is transported to discharge port by belt conveyor, it is naturally dropped on stacking tray 2 and orderly stacked, solve the problem that sheet metal plate 33 is manually handled and stacked after mould blanking in prior art, there is low efficiency, low safety factor, and the problem of stacking disorder.Through the detachable setting stacking tray 2 on the upper side of chassis 1, different stacking tray 2 can be replaced according to different shapes of sheet metal plate 33, so that the orderly stacking of sheet metal plate 33 is realized.Through the setting first positioning rod 3, the edge of sheet metal plate 33 can be limited during stacking, so that the quality and order of stacking are improved.Through the setting second positioning rod 5, the position of second positioning rod 5 can be adjusted to cooperate with multiple first positioning rods 3 for limiting, and when the chassis 1 is transported integrally after stacking is completed, the position of second positioning rod 5 can be further adjusted to abut against sheet metal plate 33, to avoid shaking during transportation.

[0028] The upper side of the base plate 1 is vertically provided with a first positioning pin 6, and the lower side of the stacking tray 2 is provided with a first positioning hole 7 matched with the first positioning pin 6. When the stacking tray 2 is installed on the upper side of the base plate 1, the first positioning pin 6 is clamped in the first positioning hole 7. The first positioning pin 6 and the first positioning hole 7 are matched and provided with two or more. Because the sheet metal plates 33 of different batches are different in shape according to design requirements and processing requirements, in order to adapt to sheet metal plates 33 of various shapes, the corresponding stacking tray 2 is used for stacking, which can improve the stacking quality. The first positioning hole 7 on the stacking tray 2 of different models can be matched with the first positioning pin 6 on the base plate 1. When installing, the first positioning hole 7 on the stacking tray 2 is only needed to be aligned with the first positioning pin 6 on the base plate 1 and installed on the base plate 1, which is quick and the stacking tray 2 will not fall off the base plate 1 during use.

[0029] The upper side of the stacking tray 2 is vertically provided with a second positioning pin 8 near the front side and the left and right sides, and the lower end of the first positioning rod 3 is provided with a second positioning hole. When the first positioning rod 3 is installed on the upper side of the stacking tray 2, the second positioning pin 8 is clamped in the second positioning hole. By setting the second positioning pin 8 and the second positioning hole, the installation and disassembly of the first positioning rod 3 can be facilitated. When the stacking tray 2 is needed to be used for stacking, the first positioning rod 3 is installed on the stacking tray 2 through the second positioning hole and the second positioning pin 8. When the stacking is needed to be disassembled, the first positioning rod 3 can be taken off from the second positioning pin 8, which facilitates the taking of the sheet metal plate 33 from the stacking tray 2. At the same time, when different stacking trays 2 are replaced, the first positioning rod 3 on the stacking tray 2 is disassembled, which facilitates the storage of the stacking tray 2 and reduces the storage volume.

[0030] The upper end of the first positioning rod 3 is detachably installed with an extension rod 9, and the extension rod 9 is provided with a connecting hole penetrating through the upper and lower sides. The upper end of the first positioning rod 3 is provided with an extension screw hole. When the connecting hole and the extension screw hole are aligned, they are fixed by a connecting bolt. By setting the extension rod 9, the height of the stacking can be improved according to the requirements.

[0031] The upper side of the stacking tray 2 is installed with a feeding tray 10. By setting the feeding tray 10, the sheet metal plate 33 can be used as a bottom support component to support the bottom of the sheet metal plate 33. The feeding tray 10 can be customized according to different models of sheet metal plates 33, so as to be matched with the stacking tray 2 for use.

[0032] The bracket 4 comprises two vertical frames 11 arranged at the rear side of the stacking tray 2 with a left-right interval, and an adjusting cross frame 12 arranged horizontally between the two vertical frames 11, the upper side of the adjusting cross frame 12 is provided with an adjusting square tube 13, the two ends of the adjusting square tube 13 are arranged in the front-rear direction, a sliding square tube 14 is slidingly arranged in the adjusting square tube 13, the front end of the sliding square tube 14 is connected with the second positioning rod 5, and the adjusting square tube 13 is provided with a locking piece for fixing the sliding square tube 14. Through the two vertical frames 11, the adjusting cross frame 12 can provide good supporting force, thereby meeting the stability requirement of the second positioning rod 5. Through the adjusting square tube 13 and the sliding square tube 14, the position of the second positioning rod 5 can be adjusted forward and backward according to different types of sheet metal plates 33, thereby adapting to the edge positions of different sheet metal plates 33. Through the locking piece, the position of the sliding square tube 14 in the adjusting square tube 13 can be fixed.

[0033] The locking piece comprises an adjusting nut 15, an adjusting screw 16 and a rotating handle 17, the upper side of the adjusting square tube 13 is provided with a mounting hole 18 penetrating the inside and outside, the adjusting nut 15 is mounted in the adjusting nut 15, the adjusting screw 16 is threadedly matched and mounted in the adjusting nut 15, the lower end of the adjusting screw 16 penetrates into the adjusting square tube 13 and is connected with the upper side of the sliding square tube 14, and the rotating handle 17 is mounted at the upper end of the adjusting screw 16. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the sliding square tube 14, the rotating handle 17 is rotated to move the adjusting screw 16 upward, so that the lower end of the adjusting screw 16 is separated from the lower end of the sliding square tube 14, so that the sliding square tube 14 can be adjusted forward and backward, after the adjustment is completed, the rotating handle 17 is rotated to make the adjusting screw 16 abut against the sliding square tube 14, so that the fixing of the sliding square tube 14 can be quickly completed.

[0034] A plurality of adjusting square tubes 13 are arranged in the left-right direction of the adjusting cross frame 12. Through the plurality of adjusting square tubes 13, the sliding square tube 14 can be mounted to different adjusting square tubes 13 according to requirements, thereby adapting to different types of sheet metal plates 33.

[0035] A plurality of universal wheels 19, a forklift position 20 and a brake assembly are arranged at the lower side of the chassis 1; the upper sides of the chassis 1 and the stacking tray 2 are provided with hoisting hooks 32. Through the universal wheels 19, the movement of the chassis 1 can be facilitated. Through the forklift position 20, the whole stacking structure can be moved by a forklift after stacking is completed, and the forklift position 20 can also avoid the lateral displacement of the chassis 1 on the insertion rod of the forklift. Through the brake assembly, the chassis 1 can be fixed by the brake assembly during stacking, thereby avoiding the displacement of the chassis 1 during use. Through the hoisting hooks 32, in addition to the transfer by the forklift, the whole stacking structure can also be moved by a crane.

[0036] The brake assembly comprises a fixed tube 21, a lifting rod 22, a rotating piece 23, a pedal 24 and a brake lever 25. The upper end of the fixed tube 21 is installed on the lower side of the rear end of the chassis 1 through a mounting plate 26. The upper end of the lifting rod 22 is slidingly arranged in the fixed tube 21. The lower end of the lifting rod 22 is provided with a supporting pad 27 below the fixed tube 21. A first rotating shaft 28 is horizontally arranged on the fixed tube 21. A second rotating shaft 29 is rotatably arranged below the fixed tube 21. The rotating piece 23 is vertically arranged on the side of the fixed tube 21. The upper end of the rotating piece 23 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 28. A pull piece 30 is vertically arranged above the second rotating shaft 29. The upper end of the pull piece 30 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the rotating piece 23 through a third rotating shaft 31. The brake lever 25 is connected with the rotating piece 23 in front of the fixed tube 21. In order to avoid affecting the normal movement of the universal wheels 19 when the brake assembly is not used, a spring is arranged in the fixed tube 21. One end of the spring is connected with the upper end of the fixed tube 21 or the lower side of the mounting plate 26. The other end of the spring is connected with the upper end of the lifting rod 22. Thus, the spring can pull the lifting rod 22 upward when the brake assembly is not used, so as to avoid the supporting pad 27 from contacting the ground. When the brake assembly is not used, the third rotating shaft 31 and the upper end of the pull piece 30 are rotated to the rear side of the fixed tube 21 around the first rotating shaft 28 through the rotating piece 23. Thus, the second rotating shaft 29 drives the lifting rod 22 and the supporting pad 27 to move upward, so as to shorten the overall length of the fixed tube 21 and the lifting rod 22, and separate the supporting pad 27 from the ground. When the stacking structure needs to be used, the stacking structure is pushed to the discharging port of the belt conveyor through the universal wheels 19. After the position is adjusted, the brake lever 25 is pressed downward, and the adjusting cross frame 12 is lifted upward. Thus, the brake lever 25 drives the rotating piece 23 to rotate forward around the first rotating shaft 28, so as to move the third rotating shaft 31 below the first rotating shaft 28 and slightly forward. The axis of the third rotating shaft 31 is slightly arranged on the front side of the line connecting the first rotating shaft 28 and the second rotating shaft 29. At this time, the part of the brake lever 25 in front of the fixed tube 21 abuts against the front side of the fixed tube 21, so as to prevent the rotating piece 23 from continuously rotating around the first rotating shaft 28. At this time, the rotating piece 23 and the pull piece 30 drive the lifting rod 22 to move downward, so as to increase the overall length of the fixed tube 21 and the lifting rod 22, and lift the rear side of the chassis 1, so as to separate part of the universal wheels 19 from the ground. Figure 2 and Figure 7The brake assembly is kept in the braking state by preventing the rotating piece 23 from continuing to rotate forward by means of the brake lever 25 during the stacking process. When the stacking is completed or the chassis 1 needs to be moved, the lower end of the pulling piece 30 is rotated around the second rotating shaft 29 by means of the pedal 24 by stepping on the pedal 24 downward, so that the upper end of the pulling piece 30 moves backward, and the pulling piece 30 drives the third rotating shaft 31 and the pulling piece 30 to rotate backward around the first rotating shaft 28, so that the upper end of the lifting rod 22 can move upward in the fixed tube 21.

[0037] While the application has been described with reference to illustrative embodiments thereof, it is understood that the application is not limited thereby, but is amenable to modification and change by those skilled in the art. More specifically, various modifications and improvements can be made to the compositions and / or methods described herein which will fall within the scope of the present application. For example, although the present application has been described with reference to the illustrated embodiments, it should be understood that various modifications can be made in the form, design, and details of the application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application.

Claims

1. A simple stacking structure for sheet metal sheets, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of stacker, including chassis (1), the upper side of the chassis (1) is detachably mounted with stacker tray (2), the upper side of the stacker tray (2) is vertically provided with first positioning rod (3) in the position close to front side and left and right sides, the rear side of the chassis (1) is provided with bracket (4) in stacker tray (2), the front side of the bracket (4) is adjustably mounted with second positioning rod (5).

2. The simple stacking structure of sheet metal plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the chassis (1) is vertically provided with first positioning bolt (6), the lower side of the stacker tray (2) is provided with first positioning hole (7) matched with the first positioning bolt (6), when the stacker tray (2) is mounted on the upper side of the chassis (1), the first positioning bolt (6) is clamped in the first positioning hole (7);The first positioning bolt (6) and first positioning hole (7) are provided with more than two.

3. The simple stacking structure of sheet metal plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the stacker tray (2) is vertically provided with second positioning bolt (8) in the position close to front side and left and right sides, the lower end of the first positioning rod (3) is provided with second positioning hole, when the first positioning rod (3) is mounted on the upper side of the stacker tray (2), the second positioning bolt (8) is clamped in the second positioning hole.

4. The simple stacking structure of sheet metal plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the first positioning rod (3) is detachably mounted with extension rod (9), the extension rod (9) is provided with connecting hole penetrating through upper and lower sides, the upper end of the first positioning rod (3) is provided with extension screw hole, when the connecting hole and the extension screw hole are aligned, it is fixed by connecting bolt.

5. The simple stacking structure of sheet metal plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the stacker tray (2) is mounted with feeding tray (10).

6. The simple stacking structure of sheet metal plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (4) includes two vertical frames (11) arranged at intervals left and right on the rear side of the stacker tray (2), and an adjusting cross frame (12) horizontally arranged between the two vertical frames (11), the upper side of the adjusting cross frame (12) is mounted with an adjusting square tube (13), the two ends of the adjusting square tube (13) are arranged in the front-back direction, a sliding square tube (14) is slidingly arranged in the adjusting square tube (13), the front end of the sliding square tube (14) is connected with the second positioning rod (5), and a locking member for fixing the sliding square tube (14) is arranged on the adjusting square tube (13).

7. The simple stacking structure of sheet metal plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking member includes an adjusting nut (15), an adjusting screw (16) and a rotating handle (17), the upper side of the adjusting square tube (13) is provided with a mounting hole (18) penetrating through the inside and outside, the adjusting nut (15) is mounted in the adjusting nut (15), the adjusting screw (16) is threadedly matched and mounted in the adjusting nut (15), the lower end of the adjusting screw (16) penetrates into the adjusting square tube (13) and is connected with the upper side of the sliding square tube (14), and the rotating handle (17) is mounted on the upper end of the adjusting screw (16).

8. The simple stacking structure of sheet metal plates according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting square tube (13) is arranged in several along the left-right direction of the adjusting cross frame (12).

9. The simple stacking structure of sheet metal plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the chassis (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (19), a forklift position (20) and a brake assembly; the upper side of the chassis (1) and the stacker tray (2) is provided with a lifting hook (32).

10. The simple stacking structure of sheet metal plates according to claim 9, characterized in that: The brake assembly comprises a fixed tube (21), a lifting rod (22), a rotating piece (23), a pedal (24) and a brake lever (25), the upper end of the fixed tube (21) is installed on the lower side of the rear end of the chassis (1) through a mounting plate (26), the upper end of the lifting rod (22) is slidably arranged in the fixed tube (21), the lower end of the lifting rod (22) is provided with a supporting pad plate (27) below the fixed tube (21), a first rotating shaft (28) is horizontally arranged on the fixed tube (21), a second rotating shaft (29) is rotatably arranged below the fixed tube (21), the rotating piece (23) is vertically arranged on the side of the fixed tube (21), the upper end of the rotating piece (23) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (28), the pedal (24) is vertically arranged above the second rotating shaft (29) and provided with a pull piece (30), the upper end of the pull piece (30) and the lower end of the rotating piece (23) are rotatably connected through a third rotating shaft (31), and the brake lever (25) is connected with the rotating piece (23) in front of the fixed tube (21).

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