Fabric unwinding frame
By designing an adjustable unwinding mechanism, the problem of mismatch between the cylinder and the roll size was solved, achieving stable installation and improved applicability of the fabric roll.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing fabric unwinding racks have a fixed cylinder diameter, which makes it difficult for the roller and cylinder to fit together securely or be fitted into place, resulting in poor applicability.
A fabric unwinding frame including a support and an unwinding mechanism was designed. The unwinding mechanism consists of a baffle plate and an arc-shaped plate. The four arc-shaped plates are synchronously adjusted by a threaded screw to form an expandable or retractable cylindrical structure to adapt to different roll diameters.
It achieves flexible adaptation between the roll and the cylinder, avoids the problem of size mismatch, and improves the installation stability and applicability of the fabric roll.
Smart Images

Figure CN224105159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to textile machinery technical field, concretely is a fabric unwinding frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fabric unwinding is a very important link in the processing of weaving, printing and dyeing, coating, finishing and other processes. Its purpose is to smoothly and evenly spread the roll-shaped fabric, and then to unwind it to the next process reel, so as to facilitate the subsequent process.
[0003] The fabric needs to be placed on the unwinding frame before unwinding. The existing fabric unwinding frame usually includes a support and an unwinding reel rotatably connected to the support. The unwinding reel includes a cylindrical body, and a flashboard is arranged on one side of the cylindrical body. The existing fabric roll usually includes a reel shaft, which is a central component for supporting and fixing the fabric roll, usually a cylindrical pipe. The fabric is wound around this pipe. When installing, the reel shaft needs to be sleeved on the cylindrical body. If the size of the reel shaft and the cylindrical body is not compatible, it may be difficult to connect or sleeve. However, since the diameter of the cylindrical body is fixed and cannot be adjusted, the applicability is poor. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fabric unwinding frame to solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model realizes the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme. A fabric unwinding frame includes a support, a unwinding mechanism rotatably connected to the support, the unwinding mechanism includes a flashboard, four arc-shaped pieces are slidably connected to the flashboard, the four arc-shaped pieces are symmetrically distributed in a cross shape with the center of the flashboard as the center, a driving mechanism is arranged on the flashboard and connected to the arc-shaped pieces, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the four arc-shaped pieces to move synchronously inward or outward along the radial direction of the flashboard.
[0006] As a further setting of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a threaded lead screw rotatably connected to the flashboard, a nut seat is threadedly connected to the threaded lead screw, four folding arms are arranged on the side wall of the nut seat, the folding arms can be extended or retracted, and the arc-shaped pieces are connected to the nut seat through the folding arms.
[0007] As a further setting of the utility model, the folding arm includes a connecting arm, first and second arm rods are respectively hinged to the two ends of the connecting arm, the first arm rod is connected to the nut seat, and the second arm rod is connected to the arc-shaped piece.
[0008] As a further setting of the utility model, a sliding piece is arranged on the second arm rod, four sliding grooves are formed in the radial direction on the flashboard, and the sliding piece penetrates the sliding grooves.
[0009] As a further setting of the utility model, the sliding sheet is provided with a plurality of connecting pins, and the connecting pins are provided with ball bearings at both ends for abutting against the baffle disc.
[0010] As a further setting of the utility model, the threaded screw rod is connected with a handle at one end away from the baffle disc.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0012] In use, the four arc-shaped sheets can jointly form a cylindrical structure for the reel to enter, and play a role in supporting the fabric roll. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 2 Enlarged structure diagram of A in the utility model.
[0016] Reference signs: 1, support; 2, baffle disc; 3, arc-shaped sheet; 4, threaded screw rod; 5, nut seat; 6, connecting arm; 7, first arm rod; 8, second arm rod; 9, sliding sheet; 10, sliding groove; 11, ball bearing; 12, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] Please refer to Figure 1As shown, a fabric unwinding frame, including a support 1, a unwinding mechanism is rotatably connected on the support 1, the unwinding mechanism includes a baffle disc 2, the cross section of the baffle disc 2 is circular, and four arc-shaped pieces 3 are slidably connected on the baffle disc 2, the four arc-shaped pieces 3 are distributed in cross symmetry with the center of the baffle disc 2 as the center, a driving mechanism connected with the arc-shaped pieces 3 is arranged on the baffle disc 2, the driving mechanism is used for driving the four arc-shaped pieces 3 to move synchronously inward or outward along the radial direction of the baffle disc 2, then when the unwinding frame is used, the four arc-shaped pieces 3 can jointly form a cylindrical structure for the reel to enter, and play a role of supporting the fabric roll, and since the positions of the four arc-shaped pieces 3 can be synchronously adjusted, the distance between the arc-shaped pieces 3 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the reel, so that the whole cylindrical structure expands or contracts accordingly, until it can match the diameter of the reel, thereby avoiding the situation of size mismatch, and flexibly adapting the installation of fabric rolls of different sizes, and having good applicability.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-3As shown, the driving mechanism comprises a threaded screw rod 4 rotatably connected to the baffle disc 2 at the center of the baffle disc 2, a nut seat 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded screw rod 4, and four folding arms are arranged on the side wall of the nut seat 5, the folding arms can be stretched or folded, and the arc-shaped pieces 3 are connected to the nut seat 5 through the folding arms, so that the nut seat 5 can be driven to move by rotating the threaded screw rod 4, and since the nut seat 5 is limited by the arc-shaped pieces 3, it cannot rotate with the threaded screw rod 4, but can only move along the length direction of the threaded screw rod 4, so that the folding arms can be stretched or folded when the nut seat 5 moves, thereby pushing the four arc-shaped pieces 3 to move synchronously inward or outward along the radial direction of the baffle disc 2 to realize size adjustment, which is convenient and simple to operate.
[0020] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all aspects as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and range of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.
[0021] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature described. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or explicit combinations of implicitely mentioned features. Each embodiment depends on the explicit combinations of features and / or the implicit combinations of features made specifically within that embodiment, and each such embodiment can be combined with every other such embodiment to create further embodiments.
Claims
1. A fabric unwinding stand comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The support (1) is rotatably connected with a unwinding mechanism, the unwinding mechanism comprises a baffle disc (2), four arc-shaped pieces (3) are slidably connected to the baffle disc (2), the four arc-shaped pieces (3) are distributed in cross symmetry with the center of the baffle disc (2) as the center, a driving mechanism connected with the arc-shaped pieces (3) is arranged on the baffle disc (2), and the driving mechanism is used for driving the four arc-shaped pieces (3) to move synchronously inward or outward along the radial direction of the baffle disc (2).
2. The fabric unwinding stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a threaded screw rod (4) rotatably connected to the baffle disc (2), a nut base (5) is threadedly connected to the threaded screw rod (4), four folding arms are arranged on the side wall of the nut base (5), the folding arms can be stretched or folded, and the arc-shaped pieces (3) are connected with the nut base (5) through the folding arms.
3. A fabric unwinding stand according to claim 2, characterized in that: The folding arm comprises a connecting arm (6), first arm rods (7) and second arm rods (8) are hingedly connected to two ends of the connecting arm (6) respectively, the first arm rods (7) are connected with the nut base (5), and the second arm rods (8) are connected with the arc-shaped pieces (3).
4. The fabric unwinding stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second arm rod (8) is provided with a sliding piece (9), four sliding grooves (10) are formed in the baffle disc (2) along the radial direction, and the sliding piece (9) penetrates the sliding grooves (10).
5. A fabric unwinding stand according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting pins are arranged on the sliding piece (9), and ball bearings (11) for abutting against the baffle disc (2) are arranged at two ends of the connecting pins.
6. The fabric unwinding stand according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (12) is connected to one end of the threaded screw rod (4) away from the baffle disc (2).