Temperature and humidity monitoring device for pepper planting soil
By designing a soil temperature and humidity monitoring device for chili pepper cultivation with a rotatable mounting base, anti-slip ring, storage mechanism, and limiting mechanism, the problem of the inability to adjust the orientation of solar panels was solved, achieving efficient solar energy utilization and stable wiring, and providing a scientific basis for planting.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHUXIONG SHAOHUA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing soil temperature and humidity monitoring devices for chili pepper cultivation cannot adjust the orientation of solar panels, resulting in low installation efficiency and inconvenience in use.
A soil temperature and humidity monitoring device for chili pepper cultivation was designed, comprising a rotatable mounting base, an anti-slip ring, a storage mechanism, a limiting mechanism, and a protective cover. The rotatable mounting base allows adjustment of the solar panel orientation, the anti-slip ring increases the friction of the mounting base, the storage mechanism facilitates the collection of electrical wires, the limiting mechanism ensures that the electrical wires are laid close to the ground, and the protective cover prevents rainwater from entering.
It enables convenient adjustment of the solar panel orientation, improves installation efficiency, reduces energy consumption and operating costs, ensures stable connection of sensors and wires, avoids tripping over wires and rainwater intrusion, and provides a scientific basis for planting.
Smart Images

Figure CN224108849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building decoration technical field especially, a kind of pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device can realize long-time continuous monitoring to soil, user can flexibly arrange soil moisture sensor according to monitoring needs, sensor can also be arranged at different depths, measure profile soil moisture condition, by detailed understanding to soil, so as to water and fertilize crop according to the condition of soil when planting crop, ensure the normal growth of crop, improve crop yield.
[0003] Since, soil temperature and humidity monitoring device is mostly set in outdoor, solar panel is then installed on the device, so that it is used in combination with soil moisture sensor, realizes the self-powered function of device, but, since solar panel is fixed on the device, and when installing device, the orientation of solar panel needs to be adjusted, then installation operation is carried out, reduce installation efficiency, in addition, when the orientation angle of solar panel is not good, it cannot be adjusted again, use is more inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device to solve the above technical problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0005] To solve the technical problem that existing monitoring device cannot adjust the orientation of solar panel, the utility model provides a kind of pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device.
[0006] The pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device provided by the utility model includes: base and a group of sensors for monitoring the temperature and humidity of soil;Box body fixedly installed at the top of the base;Support fixedly installed at the top of the box body, the top end of the support is rotatably installed with fixed seat;Solar panel hinged to the fixed seat;Tightening rod for limiting fixed seat arranged on one side of the support;Controller installed on the support;Storage mechanism arranged in the box body for storing the wire on sensor.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the fixed seat is fixedly installed with L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is screw-connected with the tightening rod, anti-skid ring is sleeved on the support, and the anti-skid ring is in close contact with the tightening rod.
[0008] Preferably, the accommodating mechanism comprises: a group of winding rollers rotatably installed in the box body for winding the electric wire; a plurality of connecting gears respectively arranged on one side of the box body and the rotating shafts of the group of winding rollers, the plurality of connecting gears being engaged with each other; a motor fixedly installed on one side of the box body, an output shaft of the motor being fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of any winding roller; and a protection box installed on one side of the box body for protecting the connecting gears and the motor.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting frame is fixedly installed on the electric wire, and a hanging ring is arranged on the top of the sensor and hung on a hook on the limiting frame.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting mechanism for limiting the electric wire is arranged on the base, and the limiting mechanism comprises: a placing seat fixedly installed on the top of the base for placing the electric wire; a limiting plate arranged on the top of the placing seat for limiting the electric wire; a connecting plate fixedly installed on the top of the placing seat, a pull rod being slidably arranged on the connecting plate, a bottom end of the pull rod being fixedly connected with the limiting plate; and a reset spring sleeved on the pull rod, two ends of the reset spring being fixedly connected with the connecting plate and the limiting plate respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a placing plate for placing the sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, a protection cover is arranged on one side of the box body, the protection cover covers the placing plate, and a plurality of guide rollers for guiding the electric wire are arranged on the box body and the protection cover.
[0012] Preferably, an adapter frame is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, an adapter plate is fixedly installed on one side of the protection cover and inserted into the adapter frame, an installation groove is arranged on one side of the adapter plate, an elastic steel plate for limiting the adapter plate is installed in the installation groove, the elastic steel plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and a top end of the elastic steel plate is in contact with the bottom of the adapter frame.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device comprises a box body, a sensor, a base, a limiting mechanism, a plurality of guide rollers, a protection cover, an adapter frame, an adapter plate, an installation groove, an elastic steel plate and a fixing seat.
[0015] 1. The precise sensor and the efficient controller are used to realize real-time monitoring of the soil temperature and humidity, provide scientific basis for pepper planting, adopt a solar panel for power supply, do not need external power supply, reduce energy consumption and operation cost, meet the environmental protection concept, the rotatable fixing seat is arranged, the orientation of the solar panel can be conveniently adjusted, the solar panel is favorable for absorbing sunlight, the anti-skid ring is arranged, the friction between the screw rod and the support can be effectively increased, and the fixing operation of the fixing seat is improved.
[0016] 2. The storage mechanism facilitates the collection of wires with high efficiency. It also makes it easy to adjust the distance between the sensor and the housing. The limiting bracket and hanging ring ensure that the sensor and wire connectors will not come off, thus ensuring real-time monitoring of soil temperature and humidity.
[0017] 3. The limit mechanism limits the wires to ensure they are close to the ground during installation, effectively preventing people from tripping over them. The protective cover protects the wire outlets on the box, preventing rainwater from entering. The elastic steel plate limits the connecting plate to ensure the protective cover does not detach from the box, making the operation relatively quick. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the chili pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the chili pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A side view of the limiting mechanism for limiting wires provided by this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part B shown in the figure;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of section C.
[0024] The following are the components labeled in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Sensor; 3. Housing; 4. Bracket; 5. Fixing seat; 6. Solar panel; 7. Torque rod; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Anti-slip ring; 10. Controller; 11. Reel-in roller; 12. Wire; 13. Connecting gear; 14. Motor; 15. Limiting frame; 16. Hanging ring; 17. Placement seat; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Pull rod; 21. Return spring; 22. Protective box; 23. Placement plate; 24. Protective cover; 25. Connecting frame; 26. Connecting plate; 27. Mounting groove; 28. Elastic steel plate. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Please refer to the following:Figures 1-6 wherein, Figure 1 The preferred embodiment of the main view structure schematic diagram of the pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 The preferred embodiment of the main view structure schematic diagram of the pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device provided by the utility model; Figure 3 The side view structure schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism for limiting the electric wire provided by the utility model; Figure 4 Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of the A part shown in the figure; Figure 5 Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of the B part shown in the figure; Figure 6 Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of the C part shown in the figure. The pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device comprises a base 1 and a group of sensors 2 for monitoring the temperature and humidity of soil; a box body 3 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1; a support 4 fixedly installed on the top of the box body 2, the top end of the support 4 being rotatably installed with a fixing seat 5; a solar panel 6 hingedly connected to the fixing seat 5; a screw rod 7 arranged on one side of the support 4 and used for limiting the fixing seat 5; a controller 10 installed on the support 4; a storage mechanism arranged in the box body 3 and used for storing the electric wire 12 on the sensor 2, through the accurate sensor and the efficient controller, the real-time monitoring of the temperature and humidity of the soil is realized, a scientific basis is provided for the pepper planting, in addition, the solar panel 6 is used for power supply, an external power supply is not needed, the energy consumption and operation cost are reduced, meanwhile, the environmental protection concept is met, through the arrangement of the rotatable fixing seat 5, the orientation of the solar panel 6 can be conveniently adjusted, and then the solar panel 6 is favorable for absorbing the sunlight.
[0028] One side of the fixing seat 5 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate 8, the L-shaped plate 8 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 7, the support 4 is sleeved with an antiskid ring 9, the antiskid ring 9 is in close contact with the screw rod 7, through the arrangement of the antiskid ring 9, the friction between the screw rod 7 and the support 4 can be effectively increased, and then the fixing operation of the fixing seat 5 is improved.
[0029] The storage mechanism comprises: a group of take-up reels 11 rotatably installed in the box body 3 and used for winding the electric wire 12; a plurality of connecting gears 13 respectively arranged on one side of the box body 3 and the rotating shafts of the group of take-up reels 11, the plurality of connecting gears 13 being in meshing connection; a motor 14 fixedly installed on one side of the box body 3, the output shaft of the motor 14 being fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of any take-up reel 11; a protection box 22 installed on one side of the box body 3 and used for protecting the connecting gears 13 and the motor 14, through the arrangement of the storage mechanism, the electric wire 12 can be conveniently collected, the collection efficiency is higher, and meanwhile, the distance between the sensor 2 and the box body 3 can be conveniently adjusted.
[0030] The electric wire 12 is fixedly installed with a limiting frame 15, and the top of the sensor 2 is installed with a hanging ring 16, which is hung with a hook on the limiting frame 15. Through the setting of the limiting frame 15 and the hanging ring 16, the joint of the sensor 2 and the electric wire can be ensured not to fall off, so that the real-time monitoring of the soil temperature and humidity is ensured.
[0031] The base 1 is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the electric wire 12, which comprises a placing seat 17 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 for placing the electric wire 12, a limiting plate 18 provided on the top of the placing seat 17 for limiting the electric wire 12, and a connecting plate 19 fixedly installed on the top of the placing seat 17, wherein a pull rod 20 is slidably arranged on the connecting plate 19, and the bottom end of the pull rod 20 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 18. A reset spring 21 is sleeved on the pull rod 20, and the two ends of the reset spring 21 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 19 and the limiting plate 18 respectively. The limiting mechanism limits the electric wire 12, so that the electric wire 12 can be closely attached to the ground during laying, thereby effectively avoiding the electric wire 12 from being tripped over by people when walking.
[0032] One side of the box body 3 is fixedly installed with a placing plate 23 for placing the sensor 2, and the box body 3 is provided with a protective cover 24, which covers the placing plate 23. A plurality of guide rollers 30 for guiding the electric wire 12 are installed on the box body 3 and the protective cover 24. Through the setting of the protective cover 24, the electric wire outlet on the box body 3 can be protected, thereby avoiding rainwater from flowing into the box body 3.
[0033] One side of the box body 3 is fixedly installed with an adapter frame 25, one side of the protective cover 24 is fixedly installed with an adapter plate 26, and the adapter plate 26 is inserted into the adapter frame 25. An installation groove 27 is formed in one side of the adapter plate 26, and an elastic steel plate 28 for limiting the adapter plate 26 is installed in the installation groove 27. The elastic steel plate 28 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the top end of the elastic steel plate 28 is in contact with the bottom of the adapter frame 25. The elastic steel plate 28 limits the adapter plate 26, so that the protective cover 24 cannot be separated from the box body 3, and the operation is relatively quick.
[0034] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present application are all prior art, and can be realized by those skilled in the art without further description. The content protected by the present application does not involve improvement of software and methods.
[0035] The working principle of the pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device provided by the present application is as follows:
[0036] Firstly, the device is installed in the designated position, then the fixed seat 5 is rotated, the fixed seat 5 drives the solar panel 6 to rotate, and the orientation of the solar panel 6 is adjusted, after adjustment, the screw rod 7 is rotated, one end of the screw rod 7 is in contact with the anti-skid ring 9, so that the fixed seat 5 is fixed, and it is ensured that the fixed seat 5 will not rotate at will, then the protective cover 24 is removed, and the sensor 2 placed on the placing plate 23 is removed, then the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the take-up roller 11 to rotate, and when the take-up roller 11 rotates, a group of take-up rollers 11 are synchronously rotated in opposite directions through the meshing effect of the connecting gear 13, so that the take-up roller 11 releases the electric wire 12, after the electric wire 12 is released to a certain length, the sensor 2 is inserted into the ground, and subsequent monitoring work is facilitated;
[0037] Then the pull rod 20 is pulled, the limiting plate 18 is driven to move upwards, and the reset spring 21 is contracted, then the electric wire 12 is placed on the placing seat 17, the pull rod 20 is loosened, the reset spring 21 is reset, and the electric wire 12 is limited between the limiting plate 18 and the placing seat 17, when the sensor 2 monitors the soil temperature and humidity, the solar panel 6 absorbs light energy and converts it into electric energy, which is transmitted to the battery of the controller 10, so that the battery stores electricity, and the battery is connected with the electric wire 12, so as to supply power to the sensor 2;
[0038] After the insertion rod of the sensor 2 is inserted into the soil, the connecting plate 26 is inserted into the connecting frame 25, at the same time, the elastic steel plate 28 contacts the edge of the connecting frame 25 and is deformed, so that it moves to the installation groove 27, when the connecting plate 26 slides to a certain height, the elastic steel plate 28 slides out of the connecting frame 25 at the same time, and the elastic steel plate 28 releases the elastic force and resets, so that the top end of the elastic steel plate 28 moves out of the installation groove 27 and contacts the bottom of the connecting frame 25, limiting the protective cover 24, since the limiting frame 15 and the hanging ring 16 are arranged at the interface of the sensor 2 and the electric wire 12, when the sensor 2 is moved, the electric wire 12 will not be separated from the sensor 2, and the connection stability is high.
[0039] Compared with the related art, the pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device has the following beneficial effects:
[0040] The utility model provides a kind of pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device, by accurate sensor and efficient controller, realize the real-time monitoring of soil temperature and humidity, provide scientific basis for pepper planting, in addition, power is supplied using solar panel 6, without external power supply, reduce energy consumption and operating cost, simultaneously meet environmental protection concept, by the setting of rotatable fixing seat 5, the orientation of solar panel 6 can be adjusted more conveniently, in turn be conducive to its absorption sunlight, by the setting of antiskid ring 9, the friction between screw rod 7 and support 4 can be effectively increased, to improve the fixing operation of fixing seat 5, by the setting of storage mechanism, it is convenient to collect wire 12, collection efficiency is higher, simultaneously also convenient to adjust the distance between sensor 2 and box 3, by the setting of limiting frame 15 and ring 16, it can be ensured that the joint of sensor 2 and wire does not fall off, to ensure the real-time monitoring of soil temperature and humidity, by limiting mechanism to wire 12 limiting, ensure that it is close to ground when laying, to effectively avoid that people trip wire 12 when walking, by the setting of protective cover 24, the wire outlet on box 3 can be protected, in turn avoid rainwater to drain into box 3, by elastic steel sheet 28 to link plate 26 limiting, ensure that protective cover 24 does not separate from box 3, operation is more quick.
[0041] It should be noted that the device structure and the drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model, and the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not completely described in the technical principle of the design, but under the premise that the above-mentioned principle of the utility model is understood by the skilled in the art, the specific power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known.
[0042] The above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a soil temperature and humidity monitoring device, including: a base and a set of sensors for monitoring soil temperature and humidity; a box body fixedly installed on the top of the base; a support fixedly installed on the top of the box body, the top end of the support being rotatably installed with a fixing seat; a solar panel hingedly connected to the fixing seat; a screw rod provided on one side of the support for limiting the fixing seat; a controller installed on the support; a storage mechanism provided in the box body for storing the electric wires of the sensors.
2. The pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the fixing seat is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is threadedly connected with the screw rod, an anti-skid ring is sleeved on the support, and the anti-skid ring is in close contact with the screw rod.
3. The pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage mechanism includes: a set of take-up rollers rotatably installed in the box body for winding the electric wires; a plurality of connecting gears respectively provided on one side of the box body and the shafts of the set of take-up rollers, the plurality of connecting gears being in meshing engagement with each other; a motor fixedly installed on one side of the box body, the output shaft of the motor being fixedly connected with the shaft of any take-up roller; a protective box installed on one side of the box body for protecting the connecting gears and the motor.
4. The pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting frame is fixedly installed on the electric wires, and a hanging ring is installed on the top of the sensor, the hanging ring being hung on a hook on the limiting frame.
5. The pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the electric wires, the limiting mechanism including: a placement seat fixedly installed on the top of the base for placing the electric wires; a limiting plate provided on the top of the placement seat for limiting the electric wires; a connecting plate fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat, a pull rod being slidably provided on the connecting plate, the bottom end of the pull rod being fixedly connected with the limiting plate; a return spring sleeved on the pull rod, the two ends of the return spring being fixedly connected with the connecting plate and the limiting plate respectively.
6. The pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the box body is fixedly installed with a placement plate for placing the sensors, one side of the box body is provided with a protective cover, the protective cover covers the placement plate, and a plurality of guide rollers for guiding the electric wires are installed on the box body and the protective cover.
7. The pepper planting soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that, One side of the box body is fixedly installed with an adapter frame, one side of the protective cover is fixedly installed with an adapter plate, the adapter plate is inserted into the adapter frame, one side of the adapter plate is provided with a mounting groove, an elastic steel plate for limiting the adapter plate is installed in the mounting groove, the elastic steel plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and the top end of the elastic steel plate is in contact with the bottom of the adapter frame.