Round steel hot upsetting pressure detection device

By combining a cylinder-driven clamping mechanism with a suction cup adsorption and buffer mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards in traditional round steel hot upsetting pressure testing devices are solved, achieving automatic fixing and stable testing, thus improving testing efficiency and safety.

CN224109197UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10HENAN ANGANG ZHOUKOU IRON & STEEL CO LTD +3
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN ANGANG ZHOUKOU IRON & STEEL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional round steel hot upsetting pressure testing devices are inefficient, easily damaged, and pose safety hazards. Clamping and fixing require manual operation, and the device is easily damaged during pressure testing.

Method used

The cylinder-driven clamping mechanism automatically clamps the round steel bars, and the suction cup adsorption and buffer mechanism relieve pressure to achieve automatic fixing and stable detection.

Benefits of technology

It improves detection efficiency and safety, reduces the risk of device damage, and enhances the mobility and ease of operation of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a round steel hot upsetting pressure detection device which comprises a box body, a placing table is fixedly connected in the box body, an air cylinder A is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placing table, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the air cylinder A, and a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the placing table. A buffering mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the box body, an adsorption mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the box body, an air cylinder B is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a pressure plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the air cylinder B, and the buffering mechanism comprises a pressing rod. Meanwhile, a rotating plate pulls a suction cup to generate adsorption force, it is ensured that the device is stable, an air cylinder A drives a pressing rod and a buffer rod, pressure is relieved through cooperation with a spring A, the compression resistance of the device is enhanced, and safety is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to detection equipment technical field especially relates to a round steel hot top forging pressure detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the modern industrial manufacturing field, the processing and detection of metal materials are important links to ensure product quality and performance, steel structure is a structure composed of steel materials, is one of main building structure types, and is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of sectional steel and steel plates, and adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing, round steel as an important metal raw material, its pressure detection in the hot top forging process is crucial to ensure its subsequent processing and use performance.

[0003] The traditional detection device often needs manual use of tools to clamp and fix the round steel, which not only is low in efficiency, but also is prone to damage of the round steel or inaccurate detection results due to improper operation, and meanwhile, the traditional detection device is prone to damage due to excessive pressure during pressure detection, and has safety hazard problems.

[0004] Therefore, the existing problems are researched and improved, a round steel hot top forging pressure detection device is provided to improve the efficiency, stability and safety of round steel hot top forging pressure detection, and the mobility and operation convenience of the device are enhanced, so that the problems are solved and the practical value is improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of round steel hot top forging pressure detection devices to solve the shortcomings in prior art, the utility model is driven clamping mechanism by cylinder A, realize round steel automatic clamping and fixing, improve detection efficiency, while, rotating plate pulls suction cup to generate adsorption force, ensure that device is stable, cylinder A drives pressure rod and buffer rod, cooperate spring A to relieve pressure, enhance the compression resistance of device, improve safety.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of round steel hot top forging pressure detection device, including box, the inside fixed connection of box is placed with table, the bottom fixed mounting of table is cylinder A, the output end fixed mounting of cylinder A is connection plate, the top of table is provided with clamping mechanism, the inside bottom end of box is provided with buffer mechanism, the outside of box is provided with adsorption mechanism, the top of box is fixed with cylinder B, the output end fixed mounting of cylinder B is pressure plate;

[0007] The buffering mechanism comprises a pressing rod, the pressing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, the bottom of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly installed with a buffering rod, the outer side of the buffering rod is sleeved with a spring A, and the bottom of the buffering rod is fixedly connected with a base;

[0008] The adsorbing mechanism comprises air cylinders, the air cylinders are fixedly installed on the two sides of the box through penetrating holes, the bottom of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a suction cup, the inside of the air cylinder is slidably connected with a piston, the top end of the piston is fixedly connected with a connecting rope, and one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged in the inside of the box, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a clamping plate, and the bottom of the sliding block is rotatably connected with one side of the placing table through the rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, the buffering rod is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of buffering rods are linearly arranged along the axial direction of the pressing rod.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the air cylinder is provided with a spring B, and the spring B is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rope.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the box is fixedly installed with a handle, and the outer wall of the handle is fixedly sleeved with a protective sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the air cylinder is fixedly installed with an air inlet one-way valve, and an air outlet one-way valve is fixedly installed at the connecting position between the air cylinder and the suction cup.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of rollers are fixedly installed around the bottom of the box, and a controller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By starting the operation of the air cylinder A, the output end of the air cylinder A pushes down the connecting plate to move, thereby driving the four rotating plates around the connecting plate to move downward synchronously, the rotating plates move synchronously to drive the sliding block to slide along the inside of the sliding groove to the middle of the placing table, thereby driving the clamping plate to fix the round steel around, realizing the clamping and fixing of the round steel manually without using tools, and further improving the efficiency of the round steel hot top forging pressure detection.

[0017] 2, when the clamping mechanism moves, the rotating plate moves inward, the connecting rope is pulled by the rotating plate to move synchronously, and the inside of the suction cup is vacuumized, so that the suction cup generates adsorption force on the ground, so that the detection device can be stably fixed in the working position, improve the working efficiency and the safety of operation, and simultaneously, the connecting plate is driven downward by the air cylinder A, so that the connecting plate drives the pressing rod to move downward synchronously, so that the pressing rod drives the buffer rod to move, so that the buffer rod drives the base to contact the ground, and the pressure of the device can be relieved through the cooperation of the buffer rod and the spring A, when the round steel is subjected to pressure detection, damage to the device itself caused by excessive pressure can be prevented, and the pressure resistance is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a round steel hot top forging pressure detection device is provided for the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a round steel hot top forging pressure detection device is provided for the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 An enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A of a round steel hot top forging pressure detection device is provided for the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 An exploded structure schematic diagram of a round steel hot top forging pressure detection device is provided for the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1, box body; 2, placing table; 3, air cylinder A; 4, connecting plate; 5, clamping mechanism; 501, sliding groove; 502, sliding block; 503, clamping plate; 504, rotating plate; 6, buffer mechanism; 601, pressing rod; 602, sliding plate; 603, buffer rod; 604, spring A; 605, base; 7, adsorption mechanism; 701, air cylinder; 702, suction cup; 703, piston; 704, connecting rope; 705, spring B; 8, air cylinder B; 9, pressure plate; 10, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of round steel hot top forging pressure detection device, including box 1, the inside fixed connection of box 1 is placed platform 2, the bottom fixed mounting of placed platform 2 is cylinder A 3, the output end fixed mounting of cylinder A 3 is connecting plate 4, the top of placed platform 2 is provided with clamping mechanism 5, the inside bottom end of box 1 is provided with buffer mechanism 6, the outside of box 1 is provided with adsorption mechanism 7, the top fixed mounting of box 1 is cylinder B 8, the output end fixed mounting of cylinder B 8 is pressure plate 9;

[0026] Buffer mechanism 6 includes pressing rod 601, and the one side of connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected with pressing rod 601, and the bottom of pressing rod 601 is fixedly connected with sliding plate 602, and the bottom of sliding plate 602 is fixedly installed with buffer rod 603, and spring A 604 is sleeved on the outside of buffer rod 603, and the bottom of buffer rod 603 is fixedly connected with base 605, when detecting, cylinder A 3 is started, cylinder A 3 drives connecting plate 4 to move downwards, so that connecting plate 4 drives pressing rod 601 to move downwards synchronously, so that buffer rod 603 is moved by pressing rod 601, so that base 605 is contacted with ground by buffer rod 603, and the pressure of the device can be relieved by the cooperation of buffer rod 603 and spring A 604, when the round steel is detected, the device itself can be prevented from being damaged by too large pressure, and the compression resistance is stronger.

[0027] Adsorption mechanism 7 includes air cylinder 701, and air cylinder 701 is fixedly installed on the both sides of box 1 through penetrating hole, and the bottom of air cylinder 701 is fixedly connected with suction disc 702, and piston 703 is slidably connected in the inside of suction disc 702, and the top of piston 703 is fixedly connected with connecting rope 704, when clamping mechanism 5 moves, rotating plate 504 moves inwards, connecting rope 704 is moved synchronously by rotating plate 504, so that piston 703 is moved upwards along the inside of air cylinder 701 by connecting rope 704, so that the inside of suction disc 702 is vacuumized, so that suction disc 702 generates adsorption force to ground, so that the detection device can be stably fixed in working position, and the working efficiency and the safety of operation are improved.

[0028] Specifically, clamping mechanism 5 includes sliding groove 501, and sliding groove 501 is formed in the inside of box 1, and sliding block 502 is slidably connected in the inside of sliding groove 501, and clamping plate 503 is fixedly installed on the top of sliding block 502, and sliding block 502 is rotatably connected with the one side of placed platform 2 through rotating plate 504, connecting plate 4 is moved downwards by the output end of cylinder A 3, so that the four rotating plates 504 around connecting plate 4 are moved downwards synchronously, the inside of sliding block 502 is slid along sliding groove 501 to the middle of placed platform 2 by the movement of rotating plate 504, so that clamping plate 503 is fixed around round steel, manual clamping and fixing of round steel are not needed by using tools, so that the efficiency of round steel hot top forging pressure detection is improved.

[0029] Specific, buffer rod 603 is provided with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups of buffer rod 603 along the axial direction of the pressure rod 601 linear array distribution, so that the pressure acting on the pressure rod 601 more evenly distributed to each buffer rod 603, avoid local overload, thereby improving the stability and durability of the entire device.

[0030] Specific, the inside of the air cylinder 701 is provided with a spring B705, spring B705 set in the outside of the connecting rope 704, through the reverse reset function of spring B705, facilitate quick release suction cup 702 on the ground adsorption.

[0031] Specific, the side of the box 1 is fixedly installed with a handle, and the outer wall of the handle is fixedly sleeved with a protective sleeve, which can protect the handle from wear and corrosion and prolong the service life of the handle.

[0032] Specific, the side of the air cylinder 701 is fixedly installed with an air inlet check valve, and the connecting part between the air cylinder 701 and the suction cup 702 is fixedly installed with an air outlet check valve, which can quickly suck air into the suction cup 702 through the air inlet check valve, and quickly discharge the gas in the air cylinder 701 through the air outlet check valve.

[0033] Specific, the bottom of the box 1 is fixedly installed with a plurality of rollers 10, and the outer wall of the box 1 is fixedly installed with a controller, so that the whole pressure detection device can be easily moved through the installation of the rollers 10.

[0034] Working principle: when using, the round steel is placed on the placing table 2, the air cylinder A3 is started to operate, the output end of the air cylinder A3 pushes the connecting plate 4 downward to move, thereby driving the four rotating plates 504 around the connecting plate 4 to move downward synchronously, the rotating plates 504 move synchronously to drive the sliding blocks 502 to slide along the sliding grooves 501 inside to the middle of the placing table 2, thereby driving the clamping plates 503 to fix the round steel around, realizing the clamping and fixing of the round steel without manual use of tools, thereby improving the efficiency of the round steel hot upsetting pressure detection, when the clamping mechanism 5 moves, the rotating plates 504 move inward, the connecting ropes 704 are pulled to move synchronously by the rotating plates 504, thereby the connecting ropes 704 pull the pistons 703 to move upward along the inside of the air cylinder 701, thereby realizing the vacuumization of the inside of the suction cup 702, the suction cup 702 generates adsorption force on the ground, so that the detection device can be stably fixed at the working position, improving the working efficiency and the safety of operation, at the same time, the connecting plate 4 drives the pressure rod 601 to move downward synchronously by driving the connecting plate 4 downward by the air cylinder A3, thereby the buffer rods 603 are moved by the pressure rod 601, the base 605 is in contact with the ground by the buffer rods 603, the pressure of the device can be relieved by the cooperation of the buffer rods 603 and the springs A604, which can prevent the device itself from being damaged due to excessive pressure during the pressure detection of the round steel, and the compression resistance is high.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A round steel hot top forging pressure detection device, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a placing table (2), the bottom of the placing table (2) is fixedly installed with a cylinder A (3), the output end of the cylinder A (3) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (4), the top of the placing table (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism (5), the inside bottom end of the box (1) is provided with a buffer mechanism (6), the outside of the box (1) is provided with a suction mechanism (7), the top of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a cylinder B (8), and the output end of the cylinder B (8) is fixedly installed with a pressure plate (9). The buffer mechanism (6) comprises a pressing rod (601), the pressing rod (601) is fixedly connected on one side of the connecting plate (4), the bottom of the pressing rod (601) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (602), the bottom of the sliding plate (602) is fixedly installed with a buffer rod (603), the outside of the buffer rod (603) is sleeved with a spring A (604), and the bottom of the buffer rod (603) is fixedly connected with a base (605). The suction mechanism (7) comprises a gas cylinder (701), the gas cylinder (701) is fixedly installed on both sides of the box (1) through penetrating holes, the bottom of the gas cylinder (701) is fixedly connected with a suction disc (702), the inside of the gas cylinder (701) is slidably connected with a piston (703), the top end of the piston (703) is fixedly connected with a connecting rope (704), and one end of the connecting rope (704) is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating plate (504).

2. The round steel hot upset forging pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a sliding groove (501), the sliding groove (501) is formed in the inside of the box (1), the inside of the sliding groove (501) is slidably connected with a sliding block (502), the top of the sliding block (502) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (503), and the bottom of the sliding block (502) is rotatably connected with one side of the placing table (2) through a rotating plate (504).

3. The round steel hot upset forging pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer rod (603) is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of buffer rods (603) are linearly arranged along the axial direction of the pressing rod (601).

4. The round steel hot upset forging pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the gas cylinder (701) is provided with a spring B (705), and the spring B (705) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rope (704).

5. The round steel hot upset forging pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a handle, and the outer wall of the handle is fixedly sleeved with a protective sleeve.

6. The round steel hot upset forging pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the gas cylinder (701) is fixedly installed with an air inlet one-way valve, and an air outlet one-way valve is fixedly installed at the connection between the gas cylinder (701) and the suction disc (702).

7. The round steel hot upset forging pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a plurality of rollers (10), and the outer wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a controller.