Dewaxing, crystallizing and crystal growing equipment for linseed oil

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of linseed oil production, and discloses linseed oil dewaxing, crystallizing and crystal growing equipment which comprises a filter box, a box cover is installed at the top end of the filter box, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the box cover, a storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box cover, a rotating assembly is arranged at the top end of the box cover, and the rotating assembly is fixedly connected with the storage box. The top end of the box cover is provided with a transmission assembly used for driving the rotating assembly to rotate, the outer side end of the filter box is provided with a translation assembly, and the bottom end of the translation assembly is provided with a telescopic assembly used for cleaning crystals. According to the flaxseed oil filter plate, the filter plate can be cleaned in time while wax and crystals in flaxseed oil are continuously filtered on the filter plate, so that filter holes of the filter plate are prevented from being blocked by the wax and the crystals, the influence on the efficiency of filtering the wax and the crystals in the flaxseed oil is avoided, and the production efficiency of the flaxseed oil is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flaxseed oil production technology, specifically to equipment for dewaxing, crystallizing and growing flaxseed oil. Background Technology

[0002] Flaxseed oil dewaxing, crystallization, and crystal-growing equipment is an important piece of equipment used to process flaxseed oil. Through dewaxing, crystallization, and crystal-growing processes, it improves the quality of flaxseed oil. This equipment typically consists of several parts, including a crystallization tank, a filter, a dewaxed oil tank, a wax paste tank, a refrigeration unit, a chilled brine tank, a gear pump, and a pipeline pump. These devices work together to complete the dewaxing, crystallization, and crystal-growing processes of flaxseed oil. Filtration: The filtration equipment removes crystals (including wax and other impurities) from the oil, yielding the final refined flaxseed oil. Separation: During filtration, crystals are retained on the filter medium, while the pure oil flows out through the filter medium, achieving complete separation of the oil and crystals.

[0003] Existing flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystal growth equipment is prone to clogging of the filter pores by wax and crystals during filtration, which affects the efficiency of filtering wax and crystals from flaxseed oil and results in low production efficiency. Therefore, flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystal growth equipment is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dewaxing, crystallizing and growing equipment for flaxseed oil, which solves the problem that in existing flaxseed oil dewaxing, crystallizing and growing equipment, the filter pores are easily clogged by wax and crystals when filtering flaxseed oil, thus affecting the efficiency of filtering wax and crystals and resulting in low production efficiency of flaxseed oil.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment, including a filter box, a discharge valve pipe fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter box, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter box, an annular support platform fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, a box cover installed at the top end of the filter box, a feed pipe fixedly connected to the top end of the box cover, a storage box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box cover, a rotating component provided at the top end of the box cover, a transmission component for driving the rotating component to rotate at the top end of the box cover, a translation component provided on the outer side of the filter box, and a telescopic component for cleaning the crystals at the bottom end of the translation component.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably disposed in the middle of the box cover. A gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and several partitions are fixedly connected to the top end of the filter plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, several partitions are arranged at intervals, and the filter plates are slidably mounted on the top of the annular support platform by means of a slider.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the transmission assembly includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover. A motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket. A rotating rod is installed at the output end of the motor. The bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the box cover. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod, and the gear meshes with the gear.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the translation component includes a side box, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box. A second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side box, and a screw is installed at the output end of the second motor. The screw is rotatably disposed between two side ends inside the side box, and a rectangular sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the telescopic assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rectangular sleeve. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the filter box has a side opening at one side end, the scraper is located inside the side opening and at the top of the filter plate, and two sets of placement platforms are fixedly connected to the outer side end of the filter box, with a collection frame slidably connected between the tops of the two sets of placement platforms.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of rotating components, transmission components, translation components, and telescopic components, facilitates the continuous filtration of waxes and crystals in flaxseed oil onto the filter plate while also enabling timely cleaning of the filter plate. This prevents the filter plate from being clogged by waxes and crystals, thus avoiding any impact on the efficiency of filtering waxes and crystals from flaxseed oil and improving the production efficiency of flaxseed oil. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystal growth equipment;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rotating component structure of a flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment;

[0016] Figure 3 A top view of the internal structure of the filter box in a flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment;

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the translation component of a dewaxing and crystallizing equipment for flaxseed oil.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Filter box; 101. Feed valve pipe; 102. Support leg; 103. Side opening; 104. Placement platform; 105. Collection frame; 2. Box cover; 201. Feed pipe; 202. Storage box; 3. Rotating assembly; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Gear one; 303. Filter plate; 304. Partition plate; 4. Transmission assembly; 401. Support; 402. Motor one; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Gear two; 5. Translation assembly; 501. Side box; 502. Motor two; 503. Screw; 504. Rectangular sleeve; 6. Telescopic assembly; 601. Electric telescopic rod; 602. Connecting plate; 603. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment, including a filter box 1. A feed valve pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter box 1, and a support leg 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter box 1. An annular support platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 1. A side opening 103 is provided on the side end of the filter box 1. A box cover 2 is installed on the top end of the filter box 1. A feed pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the top end of the box cover 2. A storage box 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box cover 2. A rotating component 3 is provided on the top end of the box cover 2 for driving the rotating component. The rotating transmission component 4 and the external side of the filter box 1 are provided with a translation component 5. The bottom of the translation component 5 is provided with a telescopic component 6 for cleaning crystals. In practice, through the coordinated arrangement of the rotating component 3, the transmission component 4, the translation component 5 and the telescopic component 6, the wax and crystals in flaxseed oil are continuously filtered on the filter plate 303, and the filter plate 303 can be cleaned in time. This avoids the filter plate 303 being blocked by wax and crystals, thus avoiding affecting the efficiency of filtering wax and crystals from flaxseed oil and improving the production efficiency of flaxseed oil.

[0021] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the rotating assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 301, which is rotatably mounted in the middle of the cover 2. A gear 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 301, and a filter plate 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 301. Several partitions 304 are fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 303, and the partitions 304 are spaced apart. The filter plate 303 is slidably mounted on the top of the annular support platform via a slider. In practice, when the rotating shaft 301 rotates, it can drive the filter plate 303 to rotate on the annular support platform. Due to the partitions 302, the filter plate 303 rotates on the annular support platform. The setting 4 can divide the filter plate 303 into multiple compartments that match the bottom of the storage box 202. When the bottom of the storage box 202 is at the top of the two sets of partitions 304, flaxseed oil can be fed into the storage box 202 from the feed pipe 201 and then filtered by the filter plate 303. In addition, a sealing gasket is installed at the bottom of the storage box 202. When the storage box 202 is at the top of the two sets of partitions 304, the sealing gasket can prevent the flaxseed oil from leaking during filtration in the storage box 202.

[0022] Furthermore, the transmission assembly 4 includes a bracket 401, which is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 2. A motor 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 401. A rotating rod 403 is installed at the output end of the motor 402. The bottom end of the rotating rod 403 is rotatably mounted on the top of the box cover 2. A gear 404 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod 403. The gear 404 meshes with the gear 302. In practice, flaxseed oil is fed into the storage box 202 through the feed pipe 201. After passing through the filter plate 303, the flaxseed oil is filtered to the bottom of the filter box 1. The filter plate 303 can remove the waxes in the flaxseed oil. The wax and crystals are trapped at the top of the filter plate 303. After the flaxseed oil in the storage box 202 has been filtered, the motor 402 is started to drive the rotating rod 403 and the gear 404 to rotate. At this time, the gear 404 meshes with the gear 302 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 302 can drive the rotating shaft 301 and the filter plate 303 to rotate. The end of the filter plate 303 with wax and crystals can be rotated to the side end of the side opening 103, and the end of the filter plate 303 with unfiltered clean wax will rotate to the bottom end of the storage box 202. This cycle can continuously filter the wax and crystals in the flaxseed oil.

[0023] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the translation component 5 includes a side box 501, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box 1. A second motor 502 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side box 501. A screw 503 is installed at the output end of the second motor 502. The screw 503 is rotatably disposed between two side ends inside the side box 501. A rectangular sleeve 504 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw 503. The telescopic component 6 includes an electric telescopic rod 601, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rectangular sleeve 504. A connecting plate 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 601. A scraper 603 is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting plate 602. The scraper 603 is located inside the side opening 103 and at the top of the filter plate 303. Two sets of placement platforms 104 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box 1. A collection frame 105 is slidably connected between the top ends of the two sets of placement platforms 104.

[0024] During implementation, the screw 503 is rotated by starting motor 502. Since the rectangular sleeve 504 is adapted to the interior of the side box 501, it can easily move horizontally at the outer end of the screw 503. Then, the connecting plate 602 and scraper 603 are moved upwards by starting the electric telescopic rod 601. The rectangular sleeve 504 then moves the electric telescopic rod 601 and scraper 603 towards the side opening 103. When the scraper 603 is located between the top of the filter plate 303 and the two sets of partitions 304, the connecting plate 602 and scraper 603 are moved downwards by starting the electric telescopic rod 601. After the scraper 603 is located at the top of the filter plate 303, the screw 503 is rotated by motor 502, causing the screw 503 to move the rectangular sleeve 504 horizontally. The sleeve 504 can drive the electric telescopic rod 601 and scraper 603 to move towards the outer end of the side opening 103. During the movement, the wax and crystals intercepted by the filter can be scraped into the collection frame 105. After the flaxseed oil in the storage box 202 is filtered, the above operation is repeated, so that the filter plate 303 continues to rotate. The scraper 603 can continue to scrape and clean the wax and crystals between the other two partitions 304. This allows the wax and crystals in the flaxseed oil to be continuously filtered on the filter plate 303, and the filter plate 303 can also be cleaned in time. This prevents the filter plate 303 from being blocked by wax and crystals, thus avoiding affecting the efficiency of filtering wax and crystals from flaxseed oil and improving the production efficiency of flaxseed oil.

[0025] Working principle: Flaxseed oil is fed into the storage bin 202 through the feed pipe 201. After passing through the filter plate 303, the oil is filtered to the bottom of the filter box 1. The filter plate 303 traps the wax and crystals in the flaxseed oil at its top. Once the flaxseed oil in the storage bin 202 is filtered, the motor 402 is started, driving the rotating rod 403 and gear 404 to rotate. Gear 404 meshes with gear 302, causing it to rotate. This rotation of gear 302 drives the rotating shaft 301 and the filter plate 303 to rotate, moving the end of the filter plate 303 containing the wax and crystals to the side of the side opening 103. Due to the partition 3... The 04 setting divides the filter plate 303 into multiple slots that match the bottom of the storage box 202. Therefore, when the end of the filter plate 303 with wax and crystals rotates to the side end of the side opening 103, the end of the unfiltered clean filter plate 303 will rotate to the bottom of the storage box 202. The bottom of the storage box 202 is equipped with a sealing gasket. When the storage box 202 is located at the top of the two sets of partitions 304, the sealing gasket prevents side leakage of flaxseed oil during filtration in the storage box 202. The filter plate 303 can be circulated sequentially to continuously filter the wax and crystals in the flaxseed oil without clogging. Then, the screw 503 is rotated by starting the motor 502. Because the rectangular sleeve 504 is shaped to fit the interior of the side box 501, it can easily move horizontally at the outer end of the screw 503. When the electric telescopic rod 601 is activated, it moves the connecting plate 602 and scraper 603 upwards. The rectangular sleeve 504 then moves the electric telescopic rod 601 and scraper 603 towards the side opening 103. When the scraper 603 is located between the top of the filter plate 303 and the two sets of partitions 304, the electric telescopic rod 601 is activated, moving the connecting plate 602 and scraper 603 downwards. After the scraper 603 is located at the top of the filter plate 303, the motor 502 drives the screw 503 to rotate, causing the screw 503 to move the rectangular sleeve 504 horizontally. The rectangular sleeve 504 can then move the electric telescopic rod 601 horizontally. The retracting rod 601 and scraper 603 move towards the outer end of the side opening 103. During the movement, they can scrape the filtered and intercepted wax and crystals into the collection frame 105. After the flaxseed oil in the storage box 202 is filtered, the above operation is repeated, so that the filter plate 303 continues to rotate. The scraper 603 can continue to scrape and clean the wax and crystals between the other two partitions 304. This allows the wax and crystals in the flaxseed oil to be continuously filtered on the filter plate 303, while also cleaning the filter plate 303 in a timely manner. This prevents the filter plate 303 from being blocked by wax and crystals, thus avoiding affecting the efficiency of filtering wax and crystals from flaxseed oil and improving the production efficiency of flaxseed oil.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment, comprising a filter box (1), wherein a discharge valve pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter box (1), a support leg (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter box (1), an annular support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (1), and a box cover (2) is installed on the top end of the filter box (1), wherein a feed pipe (201) is fixedly connected to the top end of the box cover (2), characterized in that: The bottom end of the box cover (2) is fixedly connected to the storage box (202), the top end of the box cover (2) is provided with a rotating component (3), the top end of the box cover (2) is provided with a transmission component (4) for driving the rotating component (3) to rotate, the outer side end of the filter box (1) is provided with a translation component (5), and the bottom end of the translation component (5) is provided with a telescopic component (6) for cleaning crystals.

2. The flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) includes a rotating shaft (301), which is rotatably disposed in the middle of the box cover (2). A gear (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (301), and a filter plate (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (301). Several partitions (304) are fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate (303).

3. The flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several partitions (304) are spaced apart, and the filter plate (303) is slidably mounted on the top of the annular support by a slider.

4. The flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (4) includes a bracket (401), which is fixedly connected to the top of the cover (2). A motor (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (401). A rotating rod (403) is installed at the output end of the motor (402). The bottom end of the rotating rod (403) is rotatably set at the top of the cover (2). A gear (404) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod (403). The gear (404) meshes with the gear (302).

5. The flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The translation component (5) includes a side box (501), which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box (1). A second motor (502) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side box (501). A screw (503) is installed at the output end of the second motor (502). The screw (503) is rotatably disposed between two side ends inside the side box (501). A rectangular sleeve (504) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the screw (503).

6. The flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (6) includes an electric telescopic rod (601), which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a rectangular sleeve (504). A connecting plate (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (601), and a scraper (603) is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting plate (602).

7. The flaxseed oil dewaxing and crystallization equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter box (1) has a side opening (103) at one side end. The scraper (603) is located inside the side opening (103) and at the top of the filter plate (303). Two sets of placement platforms (104) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box (1). A collection frame (105) is slidably connected between the tops of the two sets of placement platforms (104).

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