Gravel screening device

By designing an automated stone screening device, which utilizes an inclined bearing plate and a combinable filter plate, the problem of manually cleaning large pieces of stone has been solved, achieving automated stone screening and collection, and improving operational convenience and efficiency.

CN224114518UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14JIANGSU TOPS NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU TOPS NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing crushed stone screening devices require manual removal of large pieces of crushed stone, which is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

Design a crushed stone screening device including a receiving bucket, a screening frame and a shaking rod. It uses an inclined bearing plate and combinable filter plates to automatically collect small and large pieces of crushed stone. Combined with a funnel-shaped receiving bucket and a motor-driven cam system, it automatically separates and discharges the crushed stone.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated screening and collection of crushed stones, automatically discharging large pieces and collecting small pieces, reducing manual operation and improving operational convenience and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravel screening device which comprises a material receiving barrel, a screening frame and a shaking rod. The screening frame is provided with filter plates which can be combined or opened so as to output large stones; a stand column is fixed in the material receiving barrel, a bearing plate is fixed to the top end of the stand column, a guide column is fixed to the bearing plate and matched with a guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is connected to the side edge of the screening frame, the shaking rod is arranged in the middle of the bearing plate in a penetrating mode, and the upper end of the shaking rod is fixed to the center of the bottom of the screening frame. The lower end of the shaking rod penetrates through the bearing plate and then makes contact with a cam, and the cam is connected with a motor. The surface of the bearing plate is an inclined face and used for guiding broken stones falling from the screening frame into the material receiving barrel, and the bottom of the material receiving barrel is an inclined wall and used for discharging. According to the utility model, small broken stones and large broken stones can be automatically collected, and manual cleaning is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to stone screening, specifically a stone screening device. Background Technology

[0002] When processing crushed stone, it is necessary to separate large and small pieces, which requires a crushed stone screening device. Currently, crushed stone screening involves manually collecting small and large pieces after screening. Since large pieces are heavy, it is very inconvenient to manually clean them in the screening frame with a bucket or broom. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, this invention provides a crushed stone screening device that can automatically collect small pieces of crushed stone as well as large pieces of stone, eliminating the need for manual cleaning.

[0004] To achieve the above technical objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a crushed stone screening device, including a receiving bucket, a screening frame, and a shaking rod; the screening frame is equipped with filter plates that can be combined or opened to output large stones; a column is fixed inside the receiving bucket, a bearing plate is fixed at the top of the column, a guide column is fixed on the bearing plate, a guide sleeve is fitted on the guide column, the guide sleeve is connected to the side of the screening frame, the shaking rod passes through the middle of the bearing plate, the upper end of the shaking rod is fixed to the bottom center of the screening frame, the lower end of the shaking rod passes through the bearing plate and contacts a cam, the cam is connected to a motor; the surface of the bearing plate is inclined to guide the crushed stones falling from the screening frame into the receiving bucket, and the bottom of the receiving bucket is inclined for material discharge.

[0005] The receiving bucket is funnel-shaped, the column is fixed to the inclined wall, and the outside of the receiving bucket is also provided with mounting plates for fixing the receiving bucket.

[0006] The size of the support plate is smaller than the size of the receiving bucket.

[0007] The support plate is also provided with a protective cover, which is fitted onto the shaking rod, and the outer wall of the protective cover is inclined.

[0008] The motor is fixed to the bottom of the support plate and is also covered by an outer cover to cover the motor, the cam, and the vibration rod located below the support plate.

[0009] A central plate is provided at the center of the screening frame, and a connecting rod is provided between the central plate and the screening frame. The connecting rod divides the screening frame into at least two areas, and a filter plate is installed in each area. A hinge is provided between the filter plate and the connecting rod. An installation ring is provided on the inner wall of the screening frame, and the filter plate is detachably connected to the installation ring. The shaking rod is fixed to the bottom of the central plate.

[0010] In summary, this utility model achieves the following technical effects:

[0011] This invention combines a funnel-shaped receiving bucket and a screening frame. The screening frame is positioned above the receiving bucket, and the gravel screened by the screening frame falls into the receiving bucket below and is then discharged through the receiving bucket. The support plate is designed with an incline to send the gravel falling on it to the receiving bucket below. The screening frame can open the filter plate to allow large stones to be discharged from the receiving bucket. It is convenient to use and does not require manual collection. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 It is a stone crushing and screening device;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a diagram of a filter box. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0015] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0017] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0018] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0020] Example:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a crushed stone screening device, including a receiving bucket 9, a screening frame 1, and a shaking rod 4. The screening frame 1 is equipped with filter plates 105 that can be combined or opened to output large stones. A column 12 is fixed inside the receiving bucket 9, and a bearing plate 7 is fixed to the top of the column 12. A guide column 3 is fixed to the bearing plate 7, and a guide sleeve 2 is fitted to the guide column 3. The guide sleeve 2 is connected to the side of the screening frame 1. The shaking rod 4 passes through the middle of the bearing plate 7. The upper end of the shaking rod 4 is fixed to the bottom center of the screening frame 1, and the lower end of the shaking rod 4 passes through the bearing plate 7 and contacts a cam 6. The cam 6 is connected to a motor 5. The surface of the bearing plate 7 is inclined to guide the crushed stones falling from the screening frame 1 into the receiving bucket 9. The bottom of the receiving bucket 9 is an inclined wall 10 for material discharge.

[0022] This invention combines a funnel-shaped receiving bucket and a screening frame. The screening frame is positioned above the receiving bucket, and the gravel screened by the screening frame falls into the receiving bucket below and is then discharged through the receiving bucket. The support plate is designed with an incline to send the gravel falling on it to the receiving bucket below. The screening frame can open the filter plate to allow large stones to be discharged from the receiving bucket. It is convenient to use and does not require manual collection.

[0023] The receiving bucket 9 is funnel-shaped, the column 12 is fixed to the inclined wall 10, and the outside of the receiving bucket 9 is also provided with an mounting plate 11 for fixing the receiving bucket 9.

[0024] This invention fixes the receiving bucket on the frame (not shown), with the upper screening box for receiving materials and the lower discharge port for discharging materials, eliminating the need for manual collection and making it convenient to use.

[0025] The size of the bearing plate 7 is smaller than that of the receiving bucket 9, so as to catch the gravel falling from the bearing plate.

[0026] The support plate 7 serves as a connector between the receiving bucket and the screening frame, as well as a motor mounting component, and also provides a buffer for the crushed stone.

[0027] The support plate 7 is also provided with a protective cover 8, which is sleeved on the shaking rod 4, and the outer wall of the protective cover 8 is inclined.

[0028] Because the crushing site is very dusty, installing a protective cover can prevent crushed stone from entering the gap between the vibrating rod and the bearing plate, thus preventing increased friction. The crushed stone falls outward along the outer wall and will not enter the gap.

[0029] The motor 5 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 7, and is also covered by an outer cover 13 to cover the motor 5, the cam 6, and the shaking rod 4 located below the support plate 7.

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a screening frame. A center plate 101 is provided at the center of the screening frame 1. A connecting rod 102 is provided between the center plate 101 and the screening frame 1. The connecting rod 102 divides the screening frame 1 into at least two areas. Each area is equipped with a filter plate 105 (filter holes are not shown in the figure). A hinge 106 is provided between the filter plate 105 and the connecting rod 102. An installation ring 103 is provided on the inner wall of the screening frame 1. The filter plate 105 and the installation ring 103 are detachably connected. The shaking rod 4 is fixed to the bottom of the center plate 101.

[0031] This utility model features a connecting rod 102 that connects the screening frame and the internal center plate, and also serves as a hinge point for the filter plate, facilitating its opening or closing. When closed, the filter plate can be used as a filter plate, while when opened, it allows large stones to fall into the receiving bucket, making it easier to collect large stones. This replaces the current method of cleaning and collecting with a shovel or broom, eliminating the need for manual collection, making it convenient to use, and saving labor.

[0032] The filter plate 105 and the mounting ring 103 are connected by bolts 104, which facilitates installation and disassembly.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A crushed stone screening device, characterized in that: The system includes a receiving bucket (9), a screening frame (1), and a shaking rod (4); the screening frame (1) is equipped with a filter plate (105) that can be merged or opened to output large stones; a column (12) is fixed inside the receiving bucket (9), a bearing plate (7) is fixed at the top of the column (12), a guide column (3) is fixed on the bearing plate (7), the guide column (3) is fitted with a guide sleeve (2), the guide sleeve (2) is connected to the side of the screening frame (1), and the bearing... The shaking rod (4) is inserted through the middle of the carrier plate (7). The upper end of the shaking rod (4) is fixed to the bottom center of the screening frame (1). The lower end of the shaking rod (4) passes through the carrier plate (7) and contacts the cam (6). The cam (6) is connected to the motor (5). The surface of the carrier plate (7) is inclined to guide the gravel falling from the screening frame (1) into the receiving bucket (9). The bottom of the receiving bucket (9) is an inclined wall (10) for discharging material.

2. The crushed stone screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving bucket (9) is funnel-shaped, the column (12) is fixed to the inclined wall (10), and the outside of the receiving bucket (9) is also provided with an mounting plate (11) for fixing the receiving bucket (9).

3. The crushed stone screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the bearing plate (7) is smaller than the size of the receiving bucket (9).

4. The crushed stone screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (7) is also provided with a protective cover (8), which is sleeved on the shaking rod (4), and the outer wall of the protective cover (8) is inclined.

5. The crushed stone screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (5) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (7) and is also covered by an outer cover (13) to cover the motor (5), the cam (6), and the shaking rod (4) located below the support plate (7).

6. The crushed stone screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A center plate (101) is provided at the center of the screening frame (1), and a connecting rod (102) is provided between the center plate (101) and the screening frame (1). The connecting rod (102) divides the screening frame (1) into at least two areas, and a filter plate (105) is installed in each area. A hinge (106) is provided between the filter plate (105) and the connecting rod (102). An installation ring (103) is provided on the inner wall of the screening frame (1), and the filter plate (105) and the installation ring (103) are detachably connected. The shaking rod (4) is fixed to the bottom of the center plate (101).