Powder loading device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a powder dishing device which comprises a roller conveyor and a dishing mechanism. The tray loading mechanism comprises a hopper assembly, a charging barrel and a slicking mechanism, the hopper assembly is arranged above the roller conveyor through a first vertical frame, the hopper assembly is arranged above the charging barrel, a discharging opening of the hopper assembly is communicated with a feeding opening of the charging barrel, and the side face of the charging barrel is provided with the slicking mechanism extending into the charging barrel; a discharging table top is arranged on the lower surface of the interior of the charging barrel and arranged between the slicking mechanism and a discharging opening of the charging barrel. Through the arrangement of the first hopper, the charging barrel, the slicking mechanism, the second hopper and the like, and through the matching relation between the first hopper and the second hopper, powder sliding from the second hopper preferentially slides to the upper surface of the discharging table top, and at the moment, the slicking mechanism works to push the powder to a powder disc located at a discharging opening; and in the process of pushing the powder, the powder enters the powder disc.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of powder loading technology, specifically to a powder loading device. Background Technology

[0002] Powdered materials have characteristics such as particle dispersion and easy dust generation. When packaging powdered materials into trays, the conventional method is to have multiple people working together. Some people are responsible for weighing the materials, some are responsible for loading the materials, and some are responsible for post-processing. Sometimes, a special person is needed to weigh the materials a second time to ensure the accuracy of the tray loading. This process has low tray loading efficiency and high labor costs.

[0003] To increase the efficiency of powder loading, a loading machine for powder loading has been developed. This type of loading machine allows the powder to slide from the hopper assembly into a powder tray located below the hopper assembly, eliminating the tedious manual operation, and the upper surface of the powder pile is leveled by a scraper.

[0004] However, this method of leveling still has its drawbacks. When the powder slides into the powder tray, the powder pile can be roughly regarded as a cone shape, that is, the protruding part is located in the middle of the powder tray. When leveling, the protruding part of the powder will be pushed to one side, making the upper surface of the powder on that side flat. On the opposite side, there will be a recessed area that is not filled by powder. When there is a lot of powder in the protruding part, after one side of the powder tray is filled during the leveling operation, the remaining powder will be pushed to the area outside the powder tray by the action of the leveling mechanism. Therefore, a powder loading device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the above description, this utility model provides a powder loading device to solve the problem that the surface of the powder is not smooth enough during the assembly process of existing loading machines.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A powder loading device, comprising: a roller conveyor and a loading mechanism;

[0007] The loading mechanism includes a hopper assembly, a material cylinder, and a leveling mechanism. The hopper assembly is mounted above the roller conveyor via a first upright, and the hopper assembly is mounted above the material cylinder. The discharge port of the hopper assembly is connected to the inlet of the material cylinder. A leveling mechanism extending into the interior of the material cylinder is mounted on the side of the material cylinder.

[0008] A feeding platform is provided on one side above the discharge port of the material cylinder, and the feeding platform is located between the leveling mechanism and the discharge port of the material cylinder.

[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, the first upright includes a first main frame, the upper surface of which is provided with a first opening, and the roller conveyor passes through the interior of the first main frame and is located below the first opening.

[0011] Furthermore, the material cylinder includes a cylinder body disposed on the upper surface of the first main frame, the upper and lower surfaces of the cylinder body are respectively provided with a feeding opening and a discharging opening, the side of the cylinder body is provided with a scraping mechanism, and the lower surface of the cylinder body is provided with a feeding platform between the discharging opening and the scraping mechanism, the feeding platform being located directly below the feeding opening.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper surface of the first main frame is provided with a second upright extending above the material cylinder, the upper surface of the second upright is provided with a first hopper penetrating the upper surface, and the bottom end of the first hopper is provided with a second hopper penetrating the feed opening and extending into the inside of the cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the second hopper includes a hopper body extending into the cylinder and communicating with the first hopper. A discharge port is provided on the bottom end of the hopper body facing the discharge port. A second cylinder is provided on the side of the hopper body. A sealing member is provided at the output shaft of the second cylinder. The discharge port is located on the movement path of the sealing member.

[0014] Furthermore, the leveling mechanism includes a housing disposed on the side of the cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer casing is provided with a long-process cylinder whose output end passes through the cylinder body and extends into the cylinder body. A scraper is provided at the output end of the long-process cylinder, and a guide rod is provided on the side of the scraper facing the long-process cylinder, and the guide rod extends into the interior of the outer casing.

[0016] Furthermore, a lifting platform is provided below the roller conveyor. The lifting platform includes a movable plate located below the lifting platform. A first cylinder is provided below the movable plate. The output shaft of the first cylinder is connected to the lower surface of the movable plate. A base frame is provided at the bottom end of the first cylinder.

[0017] Furthermore, a support frame is provided on the top of the movable plate, and the support frame passes through the roller conveyor and the first opening from bottom to top and extends into the interior of the discharge port.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. This utility model sets up components such as a first hopper, a material cylinder, a scraping mechanism, and a second hopper. Through the cooperation between the first hopper and the second hopper, the powder sliding down from the second hopper first slides down to the upper surface of the feeding platform. At this time, the scraping mechanism works to push the powder into the powder tray located at the feeding port. In the process of pushing the powder, not only does the powder enter the powder tray, but the upper surface of the powder is also scraped.

[0020] 2. By setting up the roller conveyor and the lifting platform, the powder tray is conveyed. When the powder tray is conveyed to the position of the lifting platform by the roller conveyor, the lifting platform drives the powder tray to move upward, and the powder tray passes through the first opening and enters the interior of the discharge port, preparing for the subsequent powder loading operation. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a powder loading device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 2 Another structural diagram from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the tray loading mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Another structural diagram from another perspective;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Another structural diagram from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting platform in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second hopper in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0029] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0030] 1. Roller conveyor; 2. First upright; 21. First main frame; 22. First opening; 3. Lifting platform; 31. Base frame; 32. First cylinder; 33. Movable plate; 34. Support frame; 4. Material cylinder; 41. Cylinder body; 42. Discharge port; 43. Discharge platform; 44. Feed opening; 5. Second upright; 6. Scraping mechanism; 61. Outer shell; 62. Long-process cylinder; 63. Scraper; 64. Guide rod; 7. First hopper; 8. Second hopper; 81. Hopper body; 82. Discharge port; 83. Second cylinder; 84. Sealing component. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application will be thorough and complete.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0033] When used herein, the singular forms of “a,” “an,” and “the” may also include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or “having,” etc., specify the presence of the stated feature, whole, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof, but do not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-5 A powder loading device includes: a roller conveyor 1 and a loading mechanism;

[0035] The loading mechanism includes a hopper assembly, a material cylinder 4, and a leveling mechanism 6. The hopper assembly is mounted above the roller conveyor 1 via a first upright frame 2, and the hopper assembly is mounted above the material cylinder 4. The discharge port of the hopper assembly is connected to the inlet of the material cylinder 4. A leveling mechanism extending into the interior of the material cylinder 4 is mounted on the side of the material cylinder 4.

[0036] A feeding platform 43 is provided on the lower surface inside the material cylinder 4, and the feeding platform 43 is located between the scraping mechanism and the feeding port 42 of the material cylinder 4.

[0037] Based on the above, the arrangement of the hopper assembly, the cylinder 4 and the leveling mechanism allows the powder inside the hopper assembly to slide down into the cylinder 4 under the action of gravity and accumulate on the surface of the discharge platform 43. At this time, the leveling mechanism pushes the powder pile into the powder pan located inside the discharge port 42.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a lifting platform 3 is provided below the roller conveyor 1. The lifting platform 3 includes a movable plate 33 located below the lifting platform 3. A first cylinder 32 is provided below the movable plate 33. The output shaft of the first cylinder 32 is connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 33. A base frame 31 is provided at the bottom end of the first cylinder 32. A support frame 34 is provided at the top of the movable plate 33. The support frame 34 passes through the roller conveyor 1 and the first opening 22 from bottom to top and extends into the interior of the discharge port 42.

[0039] Based on the above, the lifting platform 3 plays the role of lifting the powder tray. When the roller conveyor 1 transports the powder tray to the position of the lifting platform 3, the first cylinder 32 drives the movable plate 33 and the support frame 34 to move upward, thereby raising the powder tray located on the upper surface of the support frame 34 to the inside of the discharge port 42, preparing for the action of pushing the powder into the powder tray.

[0040] like Figures 3-5 As shown, the first support frame 2 includes a first main frame body 21, and the upper surface of the first main frame body 21 is provided with a first opening 22. The roller conveyor 1 passes through the interior of the first main frame body 21 and is located below the first opening 22.

[0041] The material cylinder 4 includes a cylinder 41 disposed on the upper surface of the first main frame 21. The upper and lower surfaces of the cylinder 41 are respectively provided with a feeding opening 44 and a discharging opening 42. A scraping mechanism 6 is provided on the side of the cylinder 41. A feeding platform 43 is provided on the lower surface of the cylinder 41 between the discharging opening 42 and the scraping mechanism 6. The feeding platform 43 is located directly below the feeding opening 44.

[0042] The upper surface of the first main frame 21 is provided with a second upright 5 extending above the material cylinder 4. The upper surface of the second upright 5 is provided with a first hopper 7 penetrating the upper surface. The bottom end of the first hopper 7 is provided with a second hopper 8 penetrating the feed opening 44 and extending into the inside of the cylinder 41.

[0043] As shown in the figure Figure 8As shown, the second hopper 8 includes a hopper body 81 extending into the cylinder 41 and communicating with the first hopper 7. A discharge port 82 is provided on the bottom end of the hopper body 81 facing the discharge port 42. A second cylinder 83 is provided on the side of the hopper body 81. A sealing member 84 is provided at the output shaft of the second cylinder 83. The discharge port 82 is located on the movement path of the sealing member 84.

[0044] Based on the above, the first upright 2 serves to support the material cylinder 4 and the second upright 5. The powder inside the first hopper 7 slides down to the second hopper 8 under the action of gravity. By controlling the second cylinder 83, the sealing part 84 can block the discharge port 82. When the discharge port 82 is blocked, the powder cannot slide down. Conversely, when the second cylinder 83 drives the sealing part 84 to move, the discharge port 82 is opened, and the powder slides down along the discharge port 82 onto the discharge platform 43 to accumulate and form a powder pile.

[0045] like Figures 3-5 as well as Figure 7 As shown, the leveling mechanism 6 includes a housing 61, which is disposed on the side of the cylinder 41. Inside the housing 61, there is a long-process cylinder 62 with its output end penetrating through the cylinder 41 and extending into the interior of the cylinder 41. A scraper 63 is disposed at the output end of the long-process cylinder 62. A guide rod 64 is disposed on the side of the scraper 63 facing the long-process cylinder 62, and the guide rod 64 extends into the interior of the housing 61.

[0046] Based on the above, the leveling mechanism 6 plays the role of pushing the powder pile into the powder tray, and after the powder pile enters the powder tray, the leveling mechanism 6 keeps its surface flat. The whole process is driven by the long-process cylinder 62 to drive the scraper 63 to move, and the scraper 63 pushes the powder pile to move and performs the leveling operation.

[0047] In summary, the powder loading mechanism uses a lifting platform 3 to transport the powder tray to a fixed position via the roller conveyor 1. The powder tray is then lifted upwards to the inside of the discharge port 42. At this time, the powder in the hopper assembly slides down and accumulates on the discharge platform 43. Under the action of the leveling mechanism 6, the powder is pushed into the powder tray. That is, the powder is first piled up and then pushed into the powder tray. During the pushing process, the scraper 63 performs a leveling operation. After the powder is loaded into the tray, the lifting platform 3 descends and is transported out by the roller conveyor 1.

[0048] The above process can prevent the problem of some areas being sunken when the powder is loaded onto the tray.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A powder loading device, characterized in that, include: Roller conveyor (1) and tray loading mechanism; The loading mechanism includes a hopper assembly, a cylinder (4) and a leveling mechanism (6). The hopper assembly is mounted above the roller conveyor (1) via a first upright (2), and the hopper assembly is mounted above the cylinder (4). The outlet of the hopper assembly is connected to the inlet (44) of the cylinder (4). The side of the cylinder (4) is provided with a leveling mechanism that extends into the interior of the cylinder (4). A feeding platform (43) is provided on the lower surface inside the material cylinder (4), and the feeding platform (43) is located between the scraping mechanism and the feeding port (42) of the material cylinder (4).

2. The powder loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support frame (2) includes a first main frame body (21), and the upper surface of the first main frame body (21) is provided with a first opening (22). The roller conveyor (1) passes through the interior of the first main frame body (21) and is located below the first opening (22).

3. The powder loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material cylinder (4) includes a cylinder (41) disposed on the upper surface of the first main frame (21). The upper and lower surfaces of the cylinder (41) are respectively provided with a feeding opening (44) and a discharging opening (42). A scraping mechanism (6) is provided on the side of the cylinder (41). A feeding platform (43) is provided on the lower surface of the cylinder (41) between the discharging opening (42) and the scraping mechanism (6). The feeding platform (43) is located directly below the feeding opening (44).

4. The powder loading device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper surface of the first main frame (21) is provided with a second upright (5) extending above the material cylinder (4), the upper surface of the second upright (5) is provided with a first hopper (7) penetrating the upper surface, and the bottom end of the first hopper (7) is provided with a second hopper (8) penetrating the feed opening (44) and extending into the cylinder (41).

5. The powder loading device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second hopper (8) includes a hopper body (81) extending into the cylinder (41) and communicating with the first hopper (7). A discharge port (82) is provided on the side of the bottom of the hopper body (81) facing the discharge port (42). A second cylinder (83) is provided on the side of the hopper body (81). A sealing member (84) is provided at the output shaft of the second cylinder (83). The discharge port (82) is located on the movement path of the sealing member (84).

6. The powder loading device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The leveling mechanism (6) includes a housing (61) disposed on the side of the cylinder (41).

7. The powder loading device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer shell (61) is provided with a long-process cylinder (62) whose output end passes through the cylinder (41) and extends into the cylinder (41). A scraper (63) is provided at the output end of the long-process cylinder (62). A guide rod (64) is provided on the side of the scraper (63) facing the long-process cylinder (62). The guide rod (64) extends into the interior of the outer shell (61).

8. The powder loading device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A lifting platform (3) is provided below the roller conveyor (1). The lifting platform (3) includes a movable plate (33) located below the lifting platform (3). A first cylinder (32) is provided below the movable plate (33). The output shaft of the first cylinder (32) is connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (33). A base frame (31) is provided at the bottom end of the first cylinder (32).

9. The powder loading device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top of the movable plate (33) is provided with a support frame (34), which passes through the roller conveyor (1) and the first opening (22) from bottom to top and extends into the interior of the discharge port (42).

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