Retaining wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses a retaining wall, and belongs to the field of retaining equipment. The soil retaining device mainly comprises a mounting assembly, a soil retaining assembly, a main positioning assembly and an auxiliary positioning assembly, the soil retaining assembly is located on the upper portion of the mounting assembly and formed by splicing a plurality of soil retaining structures, the main positioning assembly is located in the middle of the soil retaining assembly, the main positioning assembly is rotated to enable the middle of the soil retaining assembly to be rapidly clamped and positioned, and the auxiliary positioning assembly is located in the middle of the soil retaining assembly. The auxiliary positioning assembly is located in the middle of the soil retaining assembly, in the relative movement process of the main positioning assembly, the auxiliary positioning assembly is driven to conduct secondary clamping and positioning on the upper portion and the lower portion of the soil retaining assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a bottom plate, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the upper surface of the bottom plate; sliding rails are fixedly connected to the two sides of the front end of the upper surface of the bottom plate. According to the retaining wall, rapid installation and stable splicing and positioning of the retaining wall are achieved, and the reliability and practicability of the retaining wall in engineering application are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of retaining equipment, specifically a retaining wall. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of water conservancy engineering, retaining walls play a crucial role. They can effectively block soil, prevent riverbanks and dams from collapsing due to factors such as water erosion and soil weight, ensure the stable operation of water conservancy facilities, maintain the safety of surrounding areas, and ensure the rational allocation and utilization of water resources.

[0003] However, in the process of assembling existing retaining walls, most of them rely on manual positioning of the various parts of the retaining wall, and then multiple retaining walls are fixed by bolts or welding. This results in problems such as complicated installation steps and cumbersome splicing and positioning, which brings inconvenience to the actual use of retaining walls.

[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of this application concept, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems of complex installation steps and cumbersome splicing and positioning steps in existing retaining walls, and to propose a retaining wall that enables rapid installation and stable splicing and positioning of retaining walls, thereby improving the reliability and practicality of retaining walls in engineering applications.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: a retaining wall. It mainly includes: installation components;

[0007] A retaining component, located on top of the mounting component, wherein the retaining component is composed of multiple retaining structures spliced ​​together;

[0008] A main positioning component is located in the middle of the retaining component. Rotating the main positioning component allows the middle of the retaining component to quickly engage and be positioned.

[0009] An auxiliary positioning component is located in the middle of the retaining component. During the relative movement of the main positioning component, the auxiliary positioning component is driven to perform secondary locking and positioning of the upper and lower parts of the retaining component.

[0010] The above technical solutions have optimized the installation and positioning of retaining walls in water conservancy projects, improving overall performance and application effectiveness.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a base plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the upper surface of the base plate, and slide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the upper surface of the base plate.

[0012] The above technical solutions provide a basic structure for the installation and sliding of retaining components, ensuring the accuracy and convenience of installation.

[0013] Furthermore, insert rods are respectively fitted at the corners of the base plate.

[0014] The above technical solutions enhance the connection stability between the base plate and the ground, making the retaining wall more stable during use.

[0015] Furthermore, the retaining assembly includes a main retaining plate located at the center of the front end of the upper surface of the base plate. The lower end of the main retaining plate is engaged with the mounting plate. Auxiliary retaining plates are respectively provided on both sides of the main retaining plate. The lower ends of the auxiliary retaining plates slide along the outer wall of the slide rail. An installation groove is provided in the center of the outer wall of the rear end of the main retaining plate, and positioning grooves are respectively provided inside the auxiliary retaining plates.

[0016] The above technical solutions form a reliable main retaining structure, and multiple retaining plates work together to improve the retaining capacity.

[0017] Furthermore, the upper and lower parts of the front outer wall of the main retaining plate are respectively fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate, and the upper and lower parts of the front outer wall of the auxiliary retaining plate slide along the outer wall of the reinforcing plate. Triangular brackets are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the rear outer wall of the main retaining plate and the auxiliary retaining plate. The lower part of the rear end of the triangular brackets is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is connected to the base plate by bolts.

[0018] The above technical solutions enhance the connection stability between the main retaining plate and the auxiliary retaining plate, while the triangular brackets and fixing plates further improve the overall stability of the retaining components.

[0019] Furthermore, the main positioning component includes a bidirectional lead screw, which is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting groove. A bidirectional slider is sleeved on the shaft of the bidirectional lead screw, and positioning frames are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the bidirectional slider. During the process of the auxiliary retaining plate moving towards the main retaining plate, the positioning frame is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove. Rotating the bidirectional lead screw causes the bidirectional slider to drive the positioning frame to move relative to each other inside the positioning groove and complete the locking.

[0020] The above technical solution enables rapid snap-fit ​​positioning of the middle part of the retaining component, which is simple to operate, accurate in positioning, and improves installation efficiency and connection stability.

[0021] Furthermore, the upper end of the bidirectional lead screw extends to the upper part of the main retaining plate and is fixedly connected to an adjusting disc.

[0022] The above technical solution makes it easier for operators to rotate the bidirectional lead screw, making the positioning process more convenient and efficient.

[0023] Furthermore, the auxiliary positioning component includes a sliding plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the adjacent side of the auxiliary retaining plate. The upper and lower parts of the outer walls on both sides of the main retaining plate are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding plates are respectively inserted into the sliding grooves. A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front outer wall of the lower positioning frame, and a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front outer wall of the upper positioning frame. Assembly short grooves are provided on both sides of the upper part of the rear outer wall of the main retaining plate. Two first limiting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the assembly short grooves. A middle short plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first limiting plate. The upper end of the first connecting plate extends into the interior of the assembly short groove and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle short plate. A first auxiliary positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle short plate. The first auxiliary positioning block extends into the interior of the upper sliding groove and engages with the upper sliding plate.

[0024] The lower part of the outer wall of the rear end of the main retaining plate is provided with an assembly long groove. The two sides of the bottom surface of the assembly long groove are respectively fixedly connected to the second limiting plate. The outer wall of the second limiting plate is slidably connected to the middle long plate. The lower end of the second connecting plate extends into the interior of the assembly long groove and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle long plate. The two sides of the lower surface of the middle long plate are respectively fixedly connected to the second auxiliary positioning block. The second auxiliary positioning block extends into the interior of the lower sliding groove and engages with the lower sliding plate.

[0025] The above technical solution enables secondary snap-fit ​​positioning of the upper and lower parts of the retaining component, further enhancing the stability of the connection between each part and improving the overall stability of the retaining wall in water conservancy projects.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this application are: the retaining wall provided by this application, through the coordinated work of installation components, retaining components, main positioning components and auxiliary positioning components, enables the rapid installation, positioning and stable splicing of multiple retaining structures, thereby improving the construction efficiency of water conservancy projects, saving the time cost of splicing multiple retaining structures for workers, and ensuring the stable operation of water conservancy facilities. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a retaining wall according to an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the installation component according to an embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a first view of a retaining component according to an embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a second view of a retaining component according to an embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main positioning component and the auxiliary positioning component according to an embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 6 This is an assembly drawing of the main retaining plate, the main positioning component, and the auxiliary positioning component according to an embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 7 This is an assembly diagram of the retaining component and the main positioning component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0035] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0036] 1. Installation components; 101. Base plate; 102. Mounting plate; 103. Slide rail; 104. Insert rod; 2. Retaining components; 201. Main retaining plate; 202. Auxiliary retaining plate; 203. Mounting groove; 204. Assembly short groove; 205. Assembly long groove; 206. Slide groove; 207. Positioning groove; 208. Reinforcing plate; 209. Triangular bracket; 210. Fixing plate; 3. Main positioning components; 301. Two-way lead screw; 302. Two-way slider; 303. Adjusting plate; 304. Positioning frame; 4. Auxiliary positioning components; 401. Slide plate; 402. First connecting plate; 403. Middle short plate; 404. First auxiliary positioning block; 405. First limiting plate; 406. Second connecting plate; 407. Middle long plate; 408. Second auxiliary positioning block; 409. Second limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0037] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0038] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0039] like Figure 1As shown, this application provides a retaining wall, including an installation component 1, a retaining component 2, the retaining component 2 being located on top of the installation component 1 and composed of multiple retaining structures, a main positioning component 3 located in the middle of the retaining component 2, rotating the main positioning component 3 to quickly engage and position the middle of the retaining component 2, and an auxiliary positioning component 4 located in the middle of the retaining component 2. During the relative movement of the main positioning component 3, the auxiliary positioning component 4 is driven to perform secondary engagement and positioning of the upper and lower parts of the retaining component 2, thereby optimizing the installation and positioning of the retaining wall in water conservancy projects and improving overall performance and application effect.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, the installation component 1 includes a base plate 101, an installation plate 102 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the upper surface of the base plate 101, and slide rails 103 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the upper surface of the base plate 101, providing a basic structure for the installation and sliding of the retaining component 2, ensuring the accuracy and convenience of installation. Insert rods 104 are respectively fitted at the corners of the base plate 101 to enhance the connection stability between the base plate 101 and the ground, making the retaining wall more stable during use.

[0041] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown; the retaining component 2 includes a main retaining plate 201, which is located at the middle of the front end of the upper surface of the base plate 101. The lower end of the main retaining plate 201 is engaged with the mounting plate 102. Auxiliary retaining plates 202 are respectively provided on both sides of the main retaining plate 201. The lower ends of the auxiliary retaining plates 202 slide along the outer wall of the slide rail 103. An installation groove 203 is opened in the middle of the outer wall of the rear end of the main retaining plate 201. Positioning grooves 207 are respectively opened in the interior of the auxiliary retaining plates 202, forming a reliable retaining main structure. Multiple retaining plates work together to improve the soil retention capacity. The front end of the main retaining plate 201 is outer The upper and lower parts of the wall are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates 208 respectively. The upper and lower parts of the front outer wall of the auxiliary retaining plate 202 slide along the outer wall of the reinforcing plate 208. The two sides of the rear outer wall of the main retaining plate 201 and the auxiliary retaining plate 202 are fixedly connected with triangular brackets 209 respectively. The lower part of the rear end of the triangular brackets 209 is fixedly connected with fixing plates 210. The fixing plates 210 are all connected to the bottom plate 101 by bolts. The reinforcing plate 208 enhances the connection stability of the main retaining plate 201 and the auxiliary retaining plate 202. The triangular brackets 209 and the fixing plates 210 further improve the overall stability of the retaining component 2.

[0042] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the main positioning component 3 includes a bidirectional lead screw 301, which is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting groove 203. A bidirectional slider 302 is sleeved on the shaft of the bidirectional lead screw 301. Positioning frames 304 are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the bidirectional slider 302. During the movement of the auxiliary retaining plate 202 towards the main retaining plate 201, the positioning frames 304 insert into the positioning groove 207. Rotating the bidirectional lead screw 301 causes the bidirectional slider 302 to move relative to the positioning frames 304 within the positioning groove 207, completing the snap-fit. This achieves rapid snap-fit ​​positioning of the middle of the retaining component 2, resulting in simple operation, accurate positioning, improved installation efficiency, and stable connection. The upper end of the double-acting screw 301 extends to the upper part of the main retaining plate 201 and is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 303, which facilitates the operator to rotate the double-acting screw 301, making the positioning process more convenient and efficient. The auxiliary positioning component 4 includes a sliding plate 401, which is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the adjacent side of the auxiliary retaining plate 202. The upper and lower parts of the outer walls on both sides of the main retaining plate 201 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 206, and the sliding plates 401 are respectively inserted into the sliding grooves 206. The middle part of the front outer wall of the lower positioning frame 304 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 402, and the middle part of the front outer wall of the upper positioning frame 304 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 406. The main retaining plate 201 has two short mounting slots 204 on the upper part of the outer wall at the rear end. Two first limiting plates 405 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the short mounting slots 204. A middle short plate 403 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first limiting plate 405. The upper end of the first connecting plate 402 extends into the interior of the short mounting slots 204 and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the middle short plate 403. A first auxiliary positioning block 404 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle short plate 403. The first auxiliary positioning blocks 404 extend into the interior of the upper sliding groove 206 and engage with the upper sliding plate 401. The lower part of the outer wall at the rear end of the main retaining plate 201 has a long mounting slot 205. The two sides of the bottom surface of the long groove 205 are fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 409 respectively. The outer wall of the second limiting plate 409 is slidably connected to the middle long plate 407. The lower end of the second connecting plate 406 extends into the interior of the long groove 205 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle long plate 407. The two sides of the lower surface of the middle long plate 407 are fixedly connected to the second auxiliary positioning block 408 respectively. The second auxiliary positioning block 408 extends into the interior of the lower sliding groove 206 and engages with the lower sliding plate 401, realizing the secondary engagement and positioning of the upper and lower parts of the retaining component 2, further enhancing the connection stability of each part and improving the overall stability of the retaining wall in the water conservancy project.

[0043] Working principle: When installing the retaining wall, first place the base plate 101 in the predetermined position and fix it to the ground using the insertion rod 104. Then, the lower end of the main retaining plate 201 is engaged with the mounting plate 102. Next, the lower end of the auxiliary retaining plate 202 is slid along the slide rail 103 to both sides of the main retaining plate 201 and fits against it. Simultaneously, as the auxiliary retaining plate 202 moves towards the main retaining plate 201, the sliding plate 401 inserts into the sliding groove 206, and the positioning frame 304 inserts into the positioning slot 207. Then, the construction worker rotates the adjusting plate 303 to make the double-acting screw 301 rotate synchronously. The double-acting screw 301 causes the double-acting slider 302 to drive the positioning frame 304 further into the positioning slot 207 and move relative to it, so that the positioning frame 304 is fully engaged with the positioning slot 207, thus completing the retaining component assembly. The quick-locking positioning in the middle section ensures a tight connection between the main retaining plate 201 and the auxiliary retaining plate 202 in the middle position. At the same time, the first connecting plate 402 and the lower positioning frame 304 move upward synchronously, causing the middle short plate 403 to slide upward on the outer wall of the first limiting plate 405. When the middle short plate 403 slides, the first auxiliary positioning block 404 above it will engage with the upper sliding plate 401 to complete the secondary positioning of the upper part of the retaining component 2. Similarly, the middle long plate 407 slides downward on the outer wall of the second limiting plate 409 through the second connecting plate 406, causing the second auxiliary positioning block 408 to engage with the lower sliding plate 401 to achieve the secondary positioning of the lower part of the retaining component 2. Finally, it effectively prevents the main retaining plate 201 and the auxiliary retaining plate 202 from being misaligned or loose, ensuring the stability of the equipment during use.

[0044] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A retaining wall characterised in that: include: Install component (1); Retaining component (2), the retaining component (2) is located on the upper part of the mounting component (1), and the retaining component (2) is composed of multiple retaining structures spliced ​​together; Main positioning component (3), the main positioning component (3) is located in the middle of the retaining component (2), and rotating the main positioning component (3) makes the middle of the retaining component (2) quickly snap into position; The auxiliary positioning component (4) is located in the middle of the retaining component (2). During the relative movement of the main positioning component (3), the auxiliary positioning component (4) is driven to perform secondary locking and positioning of the upper and lower parts of the retaining component (2).

2. A retaining wall according to claim 1 wherein: The mounting assembly (1) includes a base plate (101), a mounting plate (102) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the upper surface of the base plate (101), and slide rails (103) are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the upper surface of the base plate (101).

3. A retaining wall according to claim 2 wherein: Insert rods (104) are respectively fitted at the corners of the base plate (101).

4. A retaining wall according to claim 2 wherein: The retaining component (2) includes a main retaining plate (201), which is located at the middle of the front end of the upper surface of the base plate (101). The lower end of the main retaining plate (201) is engaged with the mounting plate (102). Auxiliary retaining plates (202) are respectively provided on both sides of the main retaining plate (201). The lower end of the auxiliary retaining plate (202) slides along the outer wall of the slide rail (103). An installation groove (203) is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the rear end of the main retaining plate (201). Positioning grooves (207) are respectively provided inside the auxiliary retaining plates (202).

5. A retaining wall according to claim 4 wherein: The upper and lower parts of the front outer wall of the main retaining plate (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate (208). The upper and lower parts of the front outer wall of the auxiliary retaining plate (202) slide along the outer wall of the reinforcing plate (208). The two sides of the rear outer wall of the main retaining plate (201) and the auxiliary retaining plate (202) are respectively fixedly connected to the triangular bracket (209). The lower part of the rear end of the triangular bracket (209) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (210). The fixing plate (210) is connected to the bottom plate (101) by bolts.

6. A retaining wall according to claim 4 wherein: The main positioning component (3) includes a bidirectional lead screw (301), which is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting groove (203). The body of the bidirectional lead screw (301) is fitted with a bidirectional slider (302). Positioning frames (304) are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the bidirectional slider (302). During the process of the auxiliary retaining plate (202) moving towards the main retaining plate (201), the positioning frame (304) is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove (207). Rotating the bidirectional lead screw (301) causes the bidirectional slider (302) to drive the positioning frame (304) to move relative to each other inside the positioning groove (207) and complete the engagement.

7. A retaining wall according to claim 6 wherein: The upper end of the bidirectional screw (301) extends to the upper part of the main retaining plate (201) and is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate (303).

8. A retaining wall according to claim 6 wherein: The auxiliary positioning component (4) includes a sliding plate (401), which is fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the adjacent side of the auxiliary retaining plate (202). The upper and lower parts of the outer walls on both sides of the main retaining plate (201) are respectively provided with grooves (206). The sliding plate (401) is inserted into the interior of the grooves (206). The middle part of the front end outer wall of the lower positioning frame (304) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (402), and the middle part of the front end outer wall of the upper positioning frame (304) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (406). The upper sides of the rear end outer wall of the main retaining plate (201) are provided with grooves (206). The assembly short groove (204) has two first limiting plates (405) fixedly connected to its bottom surface. The outer wall of the first limiting plate (405) is slidably connected to an intermediate short plate (403). The upper end of the first connecting plate (402) extends into the interior of the assembly short groove (204) and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the intermediate short plate (403). The upper surface of the intermediate short plate (403) is fixedly connected to a first auxiliary positioning block (404). The first auxiliary positioning block (404) extends into the interior of the upper sliding groove (206) and engages with the upper sliding plate (401). The lower part of the outer wall of the rear end of the main retaining plate (201) is provided with an assembly groove (205). The two sides of the bottom surface of the assembly groove (205) are respectively fixedly connected with a second limiting plate (409). The outer wall of the second limiting plate (409) is slidably connected with a middle long plate (407). The lower end of the second connecting plate (406) extends into the interior of the assembly groove (205) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle long plate (407). The two sides of the lower surface of the middle long plate (407) are respectively fixedly connected with a second auxiliary positioning block (408). The second auxiliary positioning block (408) extends into the interior of the lower sliding groove (206) and engages with the lower sliding plate (401).

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