Roof protection structure of historic building

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ancient building roof protection structure which comprises a base, a cover body arranged on the base in a rotating mode and a winding shaft used for covering objects, and the winding shaft is arranged in the base in a rotating mode under the driving of a driving component, and an opening is formed in the portion, on one side of the winding shaft, of the base. Sliding ways are arranged at the two ends of the opening, a clamping plate used for being connected with the edge of the output end of the covering object is arranged between the two sliding ways in a sliding mode, and rope bodies penetrating through the sliding ways are connected to the two sides of the clamping plate. The rope body is driven to rotate around the winding shaft to automatically unwind and wind the covering object, the stable movement of the clamping plate and the covering object is guaranteed by combining the sliding process of the clamping plate on one side of the covering object on the sliding way and the manual holding of the rope body, and the covering object on the roof is covered and taken back in time according to the outside weather change. The operation is simple, meanwhile, the service life of coverings such as plastic films can be effectively prolonged, and the using effect and the protection stability are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ancient building protection technology, specifically to a protective structure for the roof of an ancient building. Background Technology

[0002] With increasing awareness of cultural heritage protection, the preservation of ancient buildings is receiving more and more attention. As the outermost layer of a building, the roof not only serves to protect against rain and provide insulation, but is also directly exposed to various natural environments, including harsh weather conditions such as wind, rain, and snow, as well as ultraviolet radiation. These factors can lead to the aging and corrosion of roofing materials, and even directly affect the structural safety of the building.

[0003] Currently, the common practice for roofs to be covered with plastic film or other coverings during rainy weather is to provide some rain protection. However, this method is not only inconvenient to implement, but also increases the difficulty and risk of construction if leaks occur due to rainwater seepage. Furthermore, if the coverings are left exposed to the external environment for extended periods and are not removed promptly, it affects the roof's breathability, accelerates the aging of the plastic film or other covering materials, shortens their lifespan, increases the probability of damage, and reduces their effectiveness. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective structure for the roof of ancient buildings. This protective structure can conveniently cover and remove plastic film or other coverings on the roof in a timely manner in response to changes in external weather. It is simple to operate and can effectively extend the service life of plastic film and other coverings, and improve their performance and protective stability.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above problems is:

[0006] A protective structure for the roof of an ancient building includes a base and a cover rotatably mounted thereon, and a winding shaft inside which is driven to rotate by a driving component for winding a roof covering. An opening is provided on the base located on one side of the winding shaft. Slides are provided at both ends of the opening, and two sets of slides are slidably mounted on a clamp plate connected to the edge of the output end of the covering. Ropes are connected to both sides of the clamp plate and are threaded through the slides.

[0007] Preferably, the winding shaft is detachably installed inside the base, including a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat installed at both ends of the base for rotating around the two ends of the winding shaft. The driving component is installed on the first connecting seat and connected to the winding shaft through a connecting part provided on one side of the winding shaft. The second connecting seat includes a first seat body fixed on the base and a second seat body slidably disposed on it for rotating around the winding shaft. A compression spring is connected between the first seat body and the second seat body.

[0008] Preferably, the opening is a split structure, including an upper half and a lower half installed at corresponding positions below the cover and the base, respectively. The upper half and the lower half extend with redundant lengths along the sliding direction of the upper clamp plate away from the base, and the redundant length of the upper half covers the redundant length of the lower half.

[0009] Preferably, the upper half of the opening is detachably mounted on the cover, and the slide is detachably mounted on the upper half of the opening via a locking element rotatably mounted at one end.

[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower side walls of the clamping plate are curved, and a second plate is installed on the corresponding wall surface on the side away from the base, and a brush is provided at the bottom of the second plate.

[0011] Preferably, the cover is provided with a handle and a second locking element for connecting to the base.

[0012] Preferably, the covering is further affixed with adhesive strips, and multiple sets of the adhesive strips are arranged in a staggered pattern along the horizontal and vertical directions of the covering.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and effects:

[0014] This utility model relates to a protective structure for ancient building roofs. This structure utilizes remote control of the internal drive components of the base to automatically unwind and rewind the covering material during the rotation of the winding shaft. Simultaneously, it combines the sliding of a clamp on one side of the covering material onto a track with manual manipulation of the rope to ensure stable movement of the clamp and covering material. This effectively improves the stability of the covering material during unwinding and rewinding. Compared to traditional manual methods of laying plastic film or other coverings in inclement weather such as rain, this structure offers greater ease of operation and efficiency. It allows for timely unwinding and rewinding of the covering material onto the roof for protection and storage on the winding shaft within the base. The structural design of the clamp and track further enhances the positional stability of the covering material during roof protection, improving its effectiveness, protective effect, and stability. It also extends the lifespan of the covering material and offers considerable flexibility and applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protective structure for the roof of an ancient building, according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the structure of a protective structure for the roof of an ancient building, according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the base in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4-5 This is a partially enlarged view of the detachable connection structure between the winding shaft and the base in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a partially enlarged view of the connection structure between the opening and the upper slide of this utility model embodiment.

[0020] Figure numbers: Cover 100, Adhesive strip 101, Base 1, Lower half 11, First connecting seat 12, Second connecting seat 13, First seat body 131, Second seat body 132, Compression spring 133, Cover 2, Upper half 21, Handle 22, Second locking element 23, Drive component 3, Winding shaft 4, Connecting part 41, Opening 5, Slide 6, Slide groove 61, Slot hole 62, Locking element 63, Clamping plate 7, Arc surface 70, Rope 71, Second plate body 72, Brush 721, Fixing part 8, Mounting hole 81. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and through embodiments. The following embodiments are explanations of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0022] See Figure 1-3 This embodiment relates to a protective structure for the roof of an ancient building, including a base 1 and a cover 2 rotatably mounted on it, and a winding shaft 4 for covering an object 100 that is driven to rotate by a driving component 3 inside. An opening 5 is provided on the base 1 located on one side of the winding shaft 4. Slides 6 are provided at both ends of the opening 5, and two sets of slides 6 are slidably mounted on a clamping plate 7 for connecting the output edge of the covering object 100. Ropes 71 are connected to both sides of the clamping plate 7 and are mounted through the slides 6.

[0023] Specifically in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 The overall structural design of this type of ancient building roof protection structure shown can be referenced during initial use. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the specific dimensions of the covering 100 on the roof span can be measured according to the protection requirements, and the appropriate materials for the covering 100, such as plastic film, can be selected. This allows for the customization of the winding shaft 4 and the overall length of the base 1 based on the specific dimensions required for the covering 100. In the initial stage of use, the cover 2 can be rotated open, and the covering 100 can be wound onto the winding shaft 4 under the drive of the driving component 3. Simultaneously, a redundant length is left at one of its output ends, and it passes through an opening 5 on one side of the base 1. The edge of the output end can be clamped and fixed using clamping plates 7 and their bolted connections. Furthermore, the base 1 can be installed at the ridge or one edge of the roof according to the building's roof structure. The slides 6 at both ends of the opening 5 on the base 1 are set to be adapted to the overall span of the roof, and the length of the covering 100, its winding shaft 4, and the base 1 are all considered. The initial structural customization allows the slide tracks 6 connected to both ends of the opening 5 to be positioned at the edges of the roof, such as the ridge or the vertical ridge. The base 1 and the slide tracks 6 can be fixed to the corresponding positions on the roof via the fixing parts 8 and the mounting holes 81 provided on them. They can also be installed and fixed at the corresponding positions on the roof using matching connectors such as pins or bolts, depending on specific installation requirements. The clamping plate 7 can slide on the matching grooves 61 provided on the slide tracks 6 on both sides via the protrusions at both ends. The ropes 71 connected to both sides of the clamping plate 7 can pass through the grooves 61 on the slide tracks 6 and exit through the slots 62 at one end. One end of the rope 71, with redundant length, can be lowered down the roof and hang to the ground. After the cover 100 on the roller 4 inside the base 1 is adjusted, the cover 2 is rotated onto the base 1 to cover it, thus completing the installation. Figure 1The installation process of this protective structure on the corresponding position of the roof in the shown state allows for real-time operation based on the specific usage environment and weather changes. The drive component 3 inside the base 1 is remotely controlled. The drive component 3 drives the base 1 to rotate the cover 100 on the roller 4 during the unwinding process. During the unwinding process of the cover 100, the operator can hold and pull one end of the rope 71 that passes through the slide rail 6, which allows the clamp 7 and the cover 100 on it to slide along the opening 5 of the base 1 and the two sets of slide rails 6 at both ends in a direction away from the base 1. This allows the cover 100 to cover the corresponding roof surface during the unwinding process. After the covering is completed, it slides through the slide rail 6. The extended rope 71 can be connected and fixed to reference objects such as building walls or ground poles as needed, so as to achieve a certain rain or wind protection effect on the roof due to the covering 100. In addition, when the weather changes and the covering 100 is no longer needed, one end of the fixed rope 71 can be untied so that it can hang naturally on the ground through the slide 6 on the roof. Then, the drive component 3 is remotely controlled to drive the winding shaft 4 to rotate in the corresponding direction. During the rotation of the winding shaft 4, the covering 100 can be moved and wound along the opening 5 of the base 1. During the winding process, the upper end clamp 7 of the covering 100 and the rope 71 on the clamp 7 slide along the slide 6 towards the base 1, thereby achieving Figure 1 The diagram illustrates the initial state of the roll-up and storage process of the covering 100 on the winding shaft 4, during which the corresponding roof surface is exposed to the external environment. This type of ancient building roof protection structure utilizes remote control of the drive component 3 inside the base 1 to automatically unwind and rewind the covering 100 while driving the winding shaft 4 to rotate. Simultaneously, the sliding process of the clamp 7 on one side of the covering 100 on the slide rail 6 and the manual gripping of the rope 71 ensure stable movement of the clamp 7 and the covering 100. This effectively improves the stability of the covering 100 during the unwinding and rewinding process via the winding shaft 4, significantly enhancing its effectiveness in adverse weather conditions such as rain compared to traditional manual methods of covering with plastic film. The 100 laying method has high operational convenience and efficiency, and can promptly unroll and cover the roof with the covering material 100 for protection and then roll it up and store it on the roller 4 inside the base 1. Combined with the structural settings of the clamp 7 and its slide 6, it can further improve the positional stability of the covering material 100 during the roof covering process, further improve the use effect and protection effect and stability of the covering material 100 on the roof, and appropriately extend the service life of the covering material 100. It has a certain degree of flexibility and applicability in use.

[0024] See Figure 4-5 The winding shaft 4 is detachably installed inside the base 1. The base 1 has a first connecting seat 12 and a second connecting seat 13 respectively installed at both ends for rotation of the winding shaft 4. The driving component 3 is installed on the first connecting seat 12 and connected to the winding shaft 4 via a connecting part 41 on one side of the winding shaft 4. The second connecting seat 13 includes a first seat 131 fixed to the base 1 and a second seat 132 slidably disposed on it for rotation of the winding shaft 4. A compression spring 133 connects the first seat 131 and the second seat 132. Specifically, the winding shaft 4 located inside the base 1 can rotate normally through the second seat 132 on the first seat 131 via the compression spring 133 in the first connecting seat 12 and the second connecting seat 13. For disassembly of the winding shaft 4, please refer to... Figure 4 The process shown involves sliding the second seat 132 on the second connecting seat 13 along the slide rail provided on the first seat 131 in a direction away from the winding shaft 4, thereby achieving the disassembly and separation process of one end of the second seat 132 from the winding shaft 4. This can then be referred to... Figure 5 The process of disassembling and separating the winding shaft 4 from the first connecting seat 12 and its driving component 3 is achieved by connecting the other end of the winding shaft 4 through the connecting part 41 with the plug-in structure. The winding shaft 4 installed on the base 1 with this detachable structure can facilitate the inspection, cleaning and replacement of the covering 100 on it, further improving the flexibility and ease of operation of this ancient building roof protection structure.

[0025] The opening 5 is a split structure, comprising an upper half 21 and a lower half 11 installed at corresponding positions below the cover 2 and the base 1, respectively. The upper half 21 and the lower half 11 extend along the sliding direction of the upper clamp 7 of the slide rail 6 away from the base 1, with redundant lengths, and the redundant length of the upper half 21 covering the redundant length of the lower half 11. Specifically, from... Figure 1-3 As can be seen, the opening 5 with this split structure can cover and separate the upper half 21 from the upper and lower half 11 of the base 1 during the rotation of the cover 2. Combined with the redundant length of the upper half 21 and the lower half 11, the shielding effect of the opening 5 on the base 1 on the cover 100 can be further improved, effectively reducing the entry of external rainwater into the cover 100, and further improving the protective effect and stability of the cover 100 on the corresponding roof surface.

[0026] The upper half 21 of the opening 5 is detachably mounted on the cover 2, and the slide 6 is detachably mounted on the upper half 21 of the opening 5 via a locking member 63 rotatably mounted at one end. Specifically, from... Figure 6As can be seen, the locking component 63 adopts a bolt connection structure. Through the second slots 62 opened at both ends of the upper half 21 of the opening 5 and the matching threaded holes opened at one end of the slide rail 6, the slide rail 6 can be detachably connected during rotation. The sliding rail with this detachable connection method can easily adjust the angle and lock the fixing process, further improving the connection effect and operation convenience between the slide rail 6 and the opening 5, and improving the fit between the slide rail 6 and the corresponding roof surface. At the same time, combined with the upper half 21 that can be detachably installed on the cover 2 through the bolt connection, it also facilitates the installation and disassembly of the corresponding plate structure of the upper half 21, further improving the structural detachability and disassembly flexibility of this ancient building roof protection structure, and meeting different usage needs.

[0027] The upper and lower side walls of the clamping plate 7 are curved surfaces 70, and a second plate 72 is installed on the corresponding wall surface away from the base 1. A brush 721 is provided at the bottom of the second plate 72. The curved surface 70 structure of the upper and lower side walls of the clamping plate 7 can further improve the movement of the clamping plate 7 on the corresponding roof surface, reduce the occurrence of jamming, and, in conjunction with the second plate 72 installed on the corresponding wall surface of the clamping plate 7 during movement, can appropriately increase the overall weight of the clamping plate 7, so that the clamping plate 7 has a certain sense of sag at the end of the covering 100, improve the sliding effect of the clamping plate 7 in the sliding groove 61 on the two sets of sliding tracks 6, and improve the speed and efficiency of manual operation. In addition, combined with the brush 721 structure at the bottom of the second plate 72, it can have a certain cleaning effect on the corresponding roof surface during the movement of the clamping plate 7, further improving the functional diversity and usage flexibility of this ancient building roof protection structure.

[0028] The cover 2 is provided with a handle 22 and a second locking member 23 for connecting to the base 1, from Figure 1 and Figure 3 As can be seen, the handle 22 further improves the ease of opening and closing the cover 2. At the same time, the second locking member 23, which is rotatably mounted on the cover 2 and has a threaded hole at the corresponding position on the base 1, is used in conjunction with the bolt connection structure on the cover 2. This further improves the connection effect between the cover 2 and the base 1 and the tightness of the cover on the base 1, effectively improving the protection effect of the cover 2 on the internal working parts of the base 1.

[0029] The covering 100 is also affixed with adhesive strips 101. Multiple sets of adhesive strips 101 are arranged in a staggered pattern along the horizontal and vertical directions of the covering 100. Specifically, from... Figure 3As can be seen, the addition and arrangement of the adhesive strips 101 on the covering 100 allows for the application of multiple sets of adhesive strips 101 to the corresponding wall surface of the covering 100 during the initial winding process on the winding shaft 4. This further enhances the structural strength of the covering 100 and its protective effect when covering the roof surface, making it less susceptible to being blown away by the wind. It also further improves the winding effect of the covering 100 on the winding shaft 4 and the stability of manual operation during the unwinding process, thereby improving its applicability and practicality.

[0030] The above description in this specification is merely illustrative of the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not depart from the content of this specification or exceed the scope defined in the claims, all of which shall fall within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A protective structure for the roof of an ancient building, characterized in that: It includes a base and a cover rotatably mounted on it, and a winding shaft inside which is driven to rotate for winding a roof covering. The base, located on one side of the winding shaft, has an opening. The opening has slides at both ends, and the two sets of slides are slidably mounted on a clamping plate connected to the edge of the output end of the covering. The clamping plate has ropes that pass through the slides on both sides.

2. The protective structure for the roof of ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding shaft is detachably installed inside the base, including a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat installed at both ends of the base for rotating around the two ends of the winding shaft. The driving component is installed on the first connecting seat and connected to the winding shaft through a connecting part provided on one side of the winding shaft. The second connecting seat includes a first seat body fixed on the base and a second seat body slidably disposed on it for rotating around the winding shaft. A compression spring is connected between the first seat body and the second seat body.

3. The protective structure for the roof of ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening is designed as a split structure, including an upper half and a lower half installed at corresponding positions below the cover and the base, respectively. The upper half and the lower half extend along the sliding direction of the upper clamp plate away from the base with redundant lengths, and the redundant length of the upper half covers the redundant length of the lower half.

4. The protective structure for the roof of ancient buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper half of the opening is detachably mounted on the cover, and the slide is detachably mounted on the upper half of the opening via a locking element rotatably mounted at one end.

5. The protective structure for the roof of ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower side walls of the clamping plate are curved, and a second plate is installed on the corresponding wall on the side away from the base. A brush is provided at the bottom of the second plate.

6. The protective structure for the roof of ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover is provided with a handle and a second locking element for connecting to the base.

7. The protective structure for the roof of ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The covering is also covered with adhesive strips, which are arranged in multiple sets in a staggered pattern along the horizontal and vertical directions of the covering.

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