Glass curtain wall wear resistance testing device

By designing a glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device, which uses a mixing pipe and a sandblasting pipe to simulate the abrasion of sand and dust particles under strong winds, the problem of inaccurate testing in existing technologies has been solved, achieving more accurate abrasion resistance testing, extending the service life of glass curtain walls and the safety of buildings.

CN224122377UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14MAANSHAN ZHONGXIN ENG QUALITY INSPECTION CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the kinetic energy of freely falling sand particles is relatively small, which cannot accurately simulate the abrasion effect of sand and dust particles under strong winds, resulting in inaccurate abrasion resistance testing of glass curtain walls.

Method used

A glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device was designed. Gas mixed with sand particles was introduced through a gas mixing pipe, and a cylinder was used to drive the gas mixing pipe to move back and forth. The glass curtain wall surface was then sandblasted through a sandblasting pipe to simulate the abrasion effect of sand particles under strong winds.

Benefits of technology

This enables more accurate testing of the abrasion resistance of glass curtain walls, extends their service life, and ensures the aesthetic appearance and safety of buildings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass curtain wall wear resistance testing device which comprises a detection base, a detection placing groove is formed in the top of the detection base and used for placing glass to be detected, a gas mixing pipe is arranged above the detection placing groove, gas mixed with sand grains is introduced into the gas mixing pipe, a plurality of sand blasting pipes are connected to the lower portion of the gas mixing pipe, and the sand blasting pipes are communicated with the detection placing groove. A pipe opening of the sand blasting pipe faces the detection containing groove, the gas mixing pipe is driven by an air cylinder and linearly moves back and forth along the detection containing groove, and a cylinder body of the air cylinder is fixed to the detection base. Through strict wear resistance detection, the glass curtain wall wear resistance testing device can ensure that the glass curtain wall can resist wear of factors such as sand and dust in actual use, the service life of the glass curtain wall is prolonged, and meanwhile, the appearance attractiveness and safety of a building are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass curtain wall testing technology, specifically a glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Glass curtain walls are indeed susceptible to abrasion from sand particles in dusty weather, so abrasion resistance testing is crucial. Rigorous abrasion resistance testing can ensure that glass curtain walls can withstand abrasion from sand and dust in actual use, extending their service life and also helping to protect the building's aesthetic appearance and safety.

[0003] Currently, the common testing method is the sand drop test. A certain amount of sand particles of a specific size are dropped freely from a designated height, impacting the glass curtain wall surface. After a specified number of drops, the wear on the glass surface is observed, such as the presence of scratches and the depth of wear. The wear resistance of the glass curtain wall is assessed by comparing it with a standard sample or a specified wear index. However, the kinetic energy of freely falling sand particles is relatively small, and this method cannot accurately simulate the kinetic energy of sand particles under strong winds. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device, including a testing base, a testing placement groove on the top of the testing base for placing the glass to be tested, a gas mixing pipe above the testing placement groove, gas mixed with sand particles being introduced into the gas mixing pipe, and multiple sandblasting pipes connected below the gas mixing pipe, with the outlets of the sandblasting pipes facing the testing placement groove. The gas mixing pipe is driven by a cylinder and moves back and forth linearly along the testing placement groove, with the cylinder body fixed on the testing base.

[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the mixing pipe is provided with a spiral guide protrusion, and the bottom wall of the mixing pipe is provided with multiple insertion holes, into which the top end of the sandblasting pipe is inserted.

[0007] Preferably, the two ends of the mixing pipe are connected to the exhaust pipe, one end of which is connected to the sand filling cylinder, which is connected to the air intake pipe, and the sand filling cylinder is filled with sand particles.

[0008] Preferably, a sand inlet is provided on the side of the sand filling cylinder, and a plug is screwed into the sand inlet. The air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively connected from the top of the sand filling cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the detection base is hollow inside and has a slidable and removable dust collection drawer inserted inside. The detection placement slot is provided with multiple dust collection holes, and the detection placement slot is connected to the inner cavity of the dust collection drawer below through the dust collection holes.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] This utility model discloses a glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device that can simulate the abrasion effect of sand and dust particles on glass curtain walls under strong winds. Through rigorous abrasion resistance testing, it can ensure that glass curtain walls can resist abrasion from factors such as sand and dust in actual use, extend their service life, and also help ensure the aesthetic appearance and safety of buildings. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sand-filled cylinder structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gas mixing pipe structure in this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Detection base; 2. Detection placement slot; 3. Dust collection hole; 4. Miscellaneous collection drawer; 5. Mixing pipe; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Sand filling cylinder; 8. Intake pipe; 9. Cylinder; 10. Sandblasting pipe; 11. Plug; 12. Insertion hole; 13. Guide protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] refer to Figure 1 A glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device includes a testing base 1, a testing placement groove 2 on the top of the testing base 1 for placing the glass to be tested, a hollow interior of the testing base 1 with a slidable and removable dust collection drawer 4 inserted inside, and multiple dust collection holes 3 in the testing placement groove 2. The testing placement groove 2 is connected to the inner cavity of the dust collection drawer 4 below through the dust collection holes 3. The glass curtain wall panel to be tested is placed in the testing placement groove 2, and then the surface of the glass curtain wall panel is sandblasted to simulate the abrasion of the glass curtain wall surface by sand and dust. The sand particles falling from the glass curtain wall during the test enter the dust collection drawer 4 through the dust collection holes 3. The dust collection drawer 4 is periodically removed and the sand particles are emptied.

[0018] The specific structure of the sandblasting is as follows: (Reference) Figure 3A gas mixing pipe 5 is installed above the test placement tank 2. Gas mixed with sand particles is introduced into the gas mixing pipe 5. Multiple sandblasting pipes 10 are connected to the bottom of the gas mixing pipe 5. The openings of the sandblasting pipes 10 face the test placement tank 2. The inner wall of the gas mixing pipe 5 is provided with a spiral guide protrusion 13. Multiple insertion holes 12 are provided on the bottom wall of the gas mixing pipe 5. The top of the sandblasting pipe 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 12. The gas mixed with sand particles generates a rotating airflow in the gas mixing pipe 5 due to the action of the guide protrusion 13. Part of the airflow enters the sandblasting pipe 10 from the insertion hole 12. The sand particles in the sandblasting pipe 10 impact the glass surface under the action of the airflow.

[0019] The mixing pipe 5 is driven by the cylinder 9 and moves back and forth in a straight line along the detection placement groove 2. The cylinder body of the cylinder 9 is fixed relative to the detection base 1, so that sandblasting can be performed on various positions of the entire glass curtain wall panel unit. Finally, the wear resistance of the glass surface is judged based on the degree of wear.

[0020] refer to Figure 2 The mixing pipe 5 is connected to the exhaust pipe 6 at both ends. One end of the exhaust pipe 6 is connected to the sand filling cylinder 7, which is connected to the air intake pipe 8. The sand filling cylinder 7 has a sand inlet on its side, and a plug 11 is screwed into the sand inlet. By opening the plug 11, sand particles can be loaded into the sand filling cylinder 7. The air intake pipe 8 and the exhaust pipe 6 are respectively connected from the top of the sand filling cylinder 7. Under the negative pressure of the airflow, the sand particles in the sand filling cylinder 7 will mix with the airflow and enter the mixing pipe 5.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device, comprising a testing base (1), characterized in that: The top of the testing base (1) is provided with a testing placement groove (2) for placing the glass to be tested. A gas mixing pipe (5) is provided above the testing placement groove (2). Gas mixed with sand particles is introduced into the gas mixing pipe (5). Multiple sandblasting pipes (10) are connected below the gas mixing pipe (5). The opening of the sandblasting pipe (10) faces the testing placement groove (2). The gas mixing pipe (5) is driven by a cylinder (9) and moves back and forth in a straight line along the testing placement groove (2). The cylinder body of the cylinder (9) is fixed on the testing base (1).

2. The glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mixing pipe (5) is provided with a spiral guide protrusion (13), and the bottom wall of the mixing pipe (5) is provided with multiple insertion holes (12). The top end of the sandblasting pipe (10) is inserted into the insertion hole (12).

3. The glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing pipe (5) is connected to the exhaust pipe (6) at both ends. One end of the exhaust pipe (6) is connected to the sand filling cylinder (7), which is connected to the air intake pipe (8). The sand filling cylinder (7) is filled with sand.

4. The glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sand filling cylinder (7) has a sand inlet on its side, and a plug (11) is screwed into the sand inlet. The air inlet pipe (8) and the exhaust pipe (6) are respectively connected from the top of the sand filling cylinder (7).

5. The glass curtain wall abrasion resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection base (1) is hollow inside and has a sliding and pull-out dust collection drawer (4) inserted inside. The detection placement slot (2) is provided with multiple dust holes (3). The detection placement slot (2) is connected to the inner cavity of the dust collection drawer (4) below through the dust holes (3).