Clamping device for conductor detection

By designing a sliding guide rail and a clamping device for cable testing fixtures, and utilizing a clamping structure with bolts and arc plates, the problems of unstable clamping and insufficient versatility in cable testing are solved. This achieves stable clamping and electrical isolation for cables of different diameters, improving the reliability and safety of testing.

CN224122628UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14秦民川
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable testing methods suffer from unstable clamping conditions, limited versatility, and difficulty in ensuring consistent test conditions.

Method used

A clamping device including a sliding guide rail and a cable inspection fixture was designed. The fixture consists of a sliding bracket and a clamping body. The clamping body has a barrel-shaped structure with bolt holes and bolts evenly distributed around its circumference. The conductor is clamped by the bolts and the arc plate to accommodate cables of different diameters and ensure stability and electrical isolation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of cables of different diameters, improves the stability and versatility of testing, and ensures the reliability and safety of cable testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a clamping device for conductor detection, which comprises a sliding guide rail and a pair of two detection clamps, and can be used for cable detection as well as detection of conductors such as bars, pipes and the like. The detection clamp comprises a sliding support and a clamping body, the bottom of the sliding support is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail, and the top is connected with the clamping body. A plurality of bolt holes are evenly formed in the side face of the clamping body in the same circumferential direction, a conductor core end face electrifying screw hole and a plurality of conductor side face electrifying wiring holes are formed in the bottom face of the clamping body, a bolt is correspondingly connected into each bolt hole, the end face of each bolt is connected with an arc plate, and an electric wire is welded or fixed through a screw at the bottom end of each arc plate. The power-on wiring holes are led out from the bottom; and a circle of insulating material is adhered between the clamping main body and the sliding bracket. Compared with the prior art, the tool has the advantages that the bolt and the arc plate can be flexibly selected and adjusted according to different conditions of conductor profiles to be measured and diameters, the fixation is stable and reliable, the universality is high, and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable clamping structures, and in particular to a clamping device for conductor detection. Background Technology

[0002] During cable maintenance and repair, cable testing is necessary to ensure its performance during use. Traditional cable testing methods involve manual clamping (such as wire bundling or manual fixing), which is time-consuming and makes it difficult to ensure consistent testing conditions, resulting in poor repeatability of results.

[0003] The utility model disclosed in CN119496071A is a wiring device for power maintenance with anti-retraction mechanism, including a base, two anti-retraction mechanisms and two cutting mechanisms. Each anti-retraction mechanism includes a chuck, a moving component, a guiding component and multiple jaws. Each cutting mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, a telescopic component, a pushing component, a transmission component, a rotating component, two sliding seats and two cutters. By setting the anti-retraction mechanism, the ends of two disconnected cables can be clamped and fixed, effectively preventing the cables from retracting due to their own weight. At the same time, the moving component can drive the chucks on both sides to move closer to each other, so that the cables on both sides can move closer to each other.

[0004] Although the above solution achieves the gripping and fixing of the cable, it only uses four claws for clamping, resulting in a small clamping contact area and poor stability of the cable clamping state. The cable is prone to positional displacement during the experiment. Furthermore, the clamping structure is limited in the diameter of the cable it can clamp, and cannot reliably clamp cables of various diameters, thus limiting its versatility. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, such as poor stability of cable clamping and limited versatility, and to provide a clamping device for conductor detection.

[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A clamping device for conductor testing includes a sliding guide rail and multiple cable testing clamps. Each cable testing clamp includes a sliding bracket and a clamping body. The bottom of the sliding bracket is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail, and the top is connected to the clamping body. The clamping body is a barrel-shaped structure with one side open and the interior hollow. Multiple bolt holes are evenly provided on the side of the clamping body along the same circumference, and multiple cable core wiring holes are provided on the bottom surface. Each bolt hole is connected to a bolt, and each bolt end face is connected to an arc plate located inside the clamping body. The arc plates corresponding to the bolt holes in the same circumference fit together in pairs to form an annular clamping cavity that fits with the conductor to be tested.

[0008] Furthermore, the side of the clamping body is provided with multiple sets of bolt holes evenly distributed along the same circumference. Each set of bolt holes corresponds to each other in the longitudinal position of the clamping body, and the two ends of each arc plate are respectively connected to the bolts in each set of bolt holes that correspond to the longitudinal position of the clamping body.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the arc plate is provided with a U-shaped fixing groove, and the end face of the bolt is provided with a correspondingly shaped connecting part, which is located in the fixing groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the side of the clamping body is provided with eight bolt holes evenly distributed along the same circumference.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple cable core wiring holes are distributed at the center and around the bottom surface of the clamping body.

[0012] Furthermore, the sliding bracket includes a left sub-bracket and a right sub-bracket, which are connected to each other and clamped on the outside of the clamping body. Both the left sub-bracket and the right sub-bracket include a semi-circular clamp and a movable base. Both ends of the clamp are provided with bolt connection seats. The movable base extends along one end of the clamp and then bends to form a sliding block that cooperates with the sliding guide rail.

[0013] The sliding block is provided with a fixing hole, and the sliding block can be detachably installed on the sliding guide rail by screws passing through the fixing hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the cable core wiring hole includes a conductor core end face energized screw hole and multiple conductor side face energized wiring holes;

[0015] The bottom end of the arc plate is welded or screwed to fix the wire, which is then led out from the power connection hole on the side of the conductor.

[0016] Furthermore, the sliding bracket is connected to the middle of the clamping body.

[0017] Furthermore, the arc plate is made of copper, and an insulating material covers the space between the clamping body and the sliding bracket, so that the conductor under test and the sliding bracket are electrically isolated and do not form a circuit.

[0018] Furthermore, the cable testing clamps are in the form of two, which are detachably fixed to both ends of the conductor to be tested;

[0019] The clamping device for conductor testing is used for testing cables, rods, and pipes.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0021] (1) This solution uses a barrel-shaped structure with an opening on one side and a hollow interior as the clamping body, which is fitted onto the end of the conductor to be tested. Through the bolts in the bolt holes evenly distributed around the circumference of the clamping body, the arc plate on the end face of the bolt is gradually driven to approach the surface of the conductor to be tested on the inner side of the clamping body. The arc plates of each bolt distributed around the circumference cooperate with each other to clamp the conductor to be tested on the circumferential surface. This solution can flexibly select and adjust each clamping structure composed of bolts and arc plates according to the different diameters of the conductor to be tested. It is stable, reliable and versatile.

[0022] (2) When the conductor to be tested is clamped by the arc plate, each arc plate is adjusted from the center of the clamping body by the corresponding multiple bolts to achieve reliable clamping at both ends and ensure the stability of the clamping.

[0023] (3) This solution is applicable to the testing of conductors such as cables, rods and pipes.

[0024] (4) In this scheme, an insulating material is attached between the clamping body and the sliding bracket to form electrical isolation between the conductor to be tested and the guide rail, so that no circuit is formed. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping device for conductor detection provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the usage state of a clamping body provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a top view of a clamping body provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a clamping body provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a clamping body provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a bolt provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an arc plate provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a sliding bracket provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] In the figure, 1. Sliding guide rail, 2. Sliding bracket, 201. Clamp, 202. Moving base, 3. Clamping body, 301. Bolt hole, 302. Cable core wiring hole, 4. Bolt, 5. Arc plate, 501. Fixing groove, 6. Annular clamping cavity, 7. Conductor to be tested, 8. Main bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0035] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0038] It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0039] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a clamping device for conductor detection, including a sliding guide rail 1 and multiple cable detection clamps. The cable detection clamps include a sliding bracket 2 and a clamping body 3. The bottom of the sliding bracket 2 is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail 1, and the top is connected to the clamping body 3. The clamping body 3 is a barrel-shaped structure with one side open and the inside hollow. Multiple bolt holes 301 are evenly provided on the side of the clamping body 3 along the same circumference, and multiple cable core wiring holes 302 are provided on the bottom surface. Each bolt hole 301 is connected to a bolt 4, and the end face of each bolt 4 is connected to an arc plate 5. The arc plate 5 is located inside the clamping body 3. The arc plates 5 corresponding to the bolt holes 301 in the same circumference are matched in pairs to form an annular clamping cavity 6 that matches the conductor 7 to be tested.

[0042] This solution uses a barrel-shaped structure with an opening on one side and a hollow interior as the clamping body 3, which is fitted onto the end of the conductor 7 to be tested. Through the bolts 4 in the bolt holes 301 that are evenly distributed around the circumference of the clamping body 3, the arc plate 5 on the end face of the bolt 4 is gradually moved closer to the surface of the conductor 7 to be tested inside the clamping body 3. The arc plates 5 of each bolt 4 distributed around the circumference cooperate with each other to clamp the conductor 7 to be tested on the circumferential surface of the conductor 7 to be tested.

[0043] This solution allows for flexible selection and adjustment of various clamping structures consisting of bolts 4 and arc plates 5, depending on the diameter of the conductor 7 to be tested. The clamping structure is stable, reliable, and highly versatile.

[0044] Preferred, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the side of the clamping body 3 is provided with multiple sets of bolt holes 301 evenly distributed along the same circumference. Each set of bolt holes 301 corresponds to each other in the longitudinal position of the clamping body 3. The two ends of each arc plate 5 are respectively connected to the bolts 4 in each set of bolt holes 301 that correspond to the longitudinal position of the clamping body 3.

[0045] In this design, when clamping the conductor 7 to be tested using the arc plates 5, the distance between each arc plate 5 and the axis of the clamping body 3 is adjusted by multiple corresponding bolts 4 to achieve reliable clamping at both ends and ensure the stability of the clamping. The wire is welded or screwed to the bottom end of the arc plate and led out from the cable core connection hole 302.

[0046] Optional, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the outer surface of the arc plate 5 is provided with a convex-shaped fixing groove 501, and the end face of the bolt 4 is provided with a corresponding connecting part, which is located in the fixing groove 501.

[0047] In this embodiment, the side of the clamping body 3 is provided with 8 bolt holes 301 evenly arranged in the same circumference.

[0048] The side of the clamping body 3 is provided with two sets of bolt holes 301 evenly distributed along the same circumference, located on the front and rear sides of the arc plate 5 respectively, which work together to clamp the arc plate 5 onto the surface of the conductor 7 to be tested.

[0049] An insulating material is applied between the clamping body and the sliding bracket to create electrical isolation between the conductor under test and the guide rail, preventing a circuit from forming.

[0050] Optionally, multiple cable core wiring holes 302 are distributed at the center and around the bottom surface of the clamping body 3. Specifically, the bottom surface of the clamping body 3 has a conductor core end face energized screw hole and multiple conductor side energized wiring holes. The conductor side energized wiring holes are distributed around a circumference of the bottom surface of the clamping body 3 to realize the wiring of each wire core in the conductor 7 under test; the conductor core end face energized screw hole can be connected to the main body bolt 8. The nut of the main body bolt 8 is located in the middle, and both sides are threaded. One side is used to connect to the clamping body 3, and the other side is used to connect to other test fixtures.

[0051] Optional, such as Figure 8 As shown, the sliding bracket 2 includes a left sub-bracket and a right sub-bracket. The left sub-bracket and the right sub-bracket are connected to each other and clamped on the outside of the clamping body 3. Both the left sub-bracket and the right sub-bracket include a semi-circular clamp 201 and a movable base 202. Both ends of the clamp 201 are provided with bolt 4 connecting seats. The movable base 202 extends along one end of the clamp 201 and then bends to form a sliding block that cooperates with the sliding guide rail 1.

[0052] The sliding block is provided with a fixing hole, and the sliding block can be detachably installed on the sliding guide rail 1 by screws passing through the fixing hole.

[0053] Preferably, the sliding bracket 2 is connected to the middle of the clamping body 3.

[0054] In this embodiment, the sliding bracket 2 is fixed between two sets of bolt holes 301 in the clamping body 3.

[0055] In this embodiment, the arc plate 5 is made of copper.

[0056] In this embodiment, there are two cable testing clamps, which are detachably fixed at both ends of the conductor 7 to be tested.

[0057] The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of this utility model without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A clamping device for conductor detection, characterized in that, The device includes a sliding guide rail (1) and multiple cable testing fixtures. The cable testing fixtures include a sliding bracket (2) and a clamping body (3). The bottom of the sliding bracket (2) is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail (1), and the top is connected to the clamping body (3). The clamping body (3) is a barrel-shaped structure with one side open and the inside hollow. The side of the clamping body (3) is evenly provided with multiple bolt holes (301) along the same circumference, and the bottom surface is provided with multiple cable core wiring holes (302). Each bolt hole (301) is connected with a bolt (4), and the end face of each bolt (4) is connected with an arc plate (5). The arc plate (5) is located inside the clamping body (3). The arc plates (5) corresponding to the bolt holes (301) in the same circumference are matched in pairs to form an annular clamping cavity (6) that matches the conductor (7) to be tested.

2. The clamping device for conductor detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the clamping body (3) is provided with multiple sets of bolt holes (301) evenly distributed along the same circumference. Each set of bolt holes (301) corresponds to each other in the longitudinal position of the clamping body (3). The two ends of each arc plate (5) are respectively connected to the bolts (4) in each set of bolt holes (301) that correspond to the longitudinal position of the clamping body (3).

3. The clamping device for conductor detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the arc plate (5) is provided with a convex-shaped fixing groove (501), and the end face of the bolt (4) is provided with a corresponding connecting part, which is located in the fixing groove (501).

4. The clamping device for conductor detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping body (3) has eight bolt holes (301) evenly arranged on the same circumference on its side.

5. The clamping device for conductor detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple cable core wiring holes (302) are distributed at the center and on the circumference of the bottom surface of the clamping body (3).

6. The clamping device for conductor detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding bracket (2) includes a left sub-bracket and a right sub-bracket. The left sub-bracket and the right sub-bracket are connected to each other and clamped on the outside of the clamping body (3). The left sub-bracket and the right sub-bracket each include a semi-circular clamp (201) and a movable base (202). Both ends of the clamp (201) are provided with bolt (4) connecting seats. The movable base (202) extends along one end of the clamp (201) and then bends to form a sliding block that cooperates with the sliding guide rail (1). The sliding block is provided with a fixing hole, and the sliding block can be detachably installed on the sliding guide rail (1) by screws passing through the fixing hole.

7. The clamping device for conductor detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable core wiring hole (302) includes a conductor core end face energized screw hole and multiple conductor side energized wiring holes; The bottom end of the arc plate (5) is welded or screwed to fix the wire, and the wire is led out from the power connection hole on the side of the conductor.

8. The clamping device for conductor detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding bracket (2) is connected to the middle of the clamping body (3).

9. The clamping device for conductor detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc plate (5) is made of copper, and an insulating material is placed between the clamping body and the sliding bracket, so that the conductor to be tested (7) and the sliding bracket are electrically isolated and do not form a circuit.

10. The clamping device for conductor detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable testing clamps are in the form of two clamps, which are detachably fixed at both ends of the conductor (7) to be tested; The clamping device for conductor testing is used for testing cables, rods, and pipes.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-retraction wiring device for electric power overhaul

    CN119496071A