Charging device with storage function
By integrating a battery module, storage module, and control module into the charging device, and utilizing the Type-C interface to achieve dynamic management of power and data, the problem of separating power banks and storage devices is solved, improving the power and storage capabilities of portable devices in long-term video recording scenarios.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing power banks and external storage devices struggle to balance efficient charging and large-capacity data storage in a single device, resulting in low device integration and an inability to meet the power and storage requirements of long-term video recording.
Design a charging device with storage function, including a battery module, a storage module, a control module and a charge/discharge management module. It realizes dynamic management and seamless integration of power and data through a Type-C interface, and uses an MCU and a PD protocol controller to coordinate battery charging/discharging and data storage.
It enables long-term video recording and data storage while charging a mobile phone, improving the integration and convenience of portable devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN224123915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of portable electronic devices, and in particular to a charging device with storage function. Background Technology
[0002] The charging and data storage needs of portable electronic devices play a crucial role in modern life. With the increasing power of smartphones, especially the widespread use of video recording functions, users' reliance on device battery life and storage capacity has significantly increased. Research in this area is not only about improving user experience but also directly affects the practicality of mobile devices in educational, entertainment, and professional scenarios. However, current solutions often struggle to balance efficient charging and large-capacity data storage in a single device. Most existing power banks focus solely on power supply, neglecting the need for data expansion; while external storage devices typically lack power management capabilities, forcing users to carry multiple devices, increasing portability burdens and technical complexity.
[0003] The limitations of existing methods lie in the fact that the separation of charging and storage functions results in low device integration, failing to meet the dual power and storage requirements of smartphones during extended video recording. While common power banks on the market can power phones through simple voltage output, they lack protocol support for communication with phones, making it difficult to dynamically adapt to charging needs. Meanwhile, storage expansion devices typically require independent power supplies or additional interfaces, limiting their convenience in mobile scenarios. These shortcomings expose the inadequacy of current technology in multi-functional integration.
[0004] The core challenge lies in achieving efficient coordination between power management and data storage within a limited space. Specifically, the dynamic adaptability of power management, seamless access to data storage, and the control coordination between the two are key technical factors. Due to the lack of an effective protocol interaction mechanism, charging devices struggle to adjust their output voltage according to the phone's needs; the integration of storage functions is limited by the synchronization of data transmission and power management; furthermore, insufficiently precise logic design of the control unit can lead to system inefficiency or functional conflicts. These unresolved technical factors directly result in the unique challenge of devices being unable to simultaneously provide stable power and sufficient storage during long-duration video recording scenarios.
[0005] Therefore, designing a circuit architecture that enables dynamic management of battery charging and discharging, as well as seamless integration of storage functions, while establishing a power and data connection with the mobile phone, is the key issue of this research. Solving this problem will directly drive performance breakthroughs in portable devices across various application scenarios. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the challenge of achieving dynamic battery charging and discharging management and seamless integration of storage functions while establishing a power and data connection with a mobile phone, this invention provides a charging device with storage capabilities. This device can charge mobile devices such as mobile phones while also serving as an external storage device to support long-term video recording by the phone.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives,
[0008] As a first aspect of this utility model, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a charging device with storage function, comprising the following components: a battery module, a storage module, a control module, a charge / discharge management module, and a housing, wherein the housing is provided with a first external interface and a second external interface; the charge / discharge management module is electrically connected to the battery module and the first and second external interfaces; the control module is electrically connected to the charge / discharge management module and is also electrically connected to the first external interface; the storage module is electrically connected to the first external interface; the second external interface is connected to an external power source to charge the internal components of the charging device; the first external interface is connected to an external uplink device for discharging; the charge / discharge management module manages the charging and discharging process of the battery; the control module controls the charge / discharge management module; and the storage module obtains and saves real-time data from the first external interface.
[0009] As a further explanation of this technical solution:
[0010] In one embodiment, the control module includes an MCU control module and a PD control module, wherein the MCU control module is used to control the charge and discharge management module, the PD control module is used to control the first external interface and the MCU control module, and the charge and discharge management module is used to manage the charging and discharging of the internal battery, charge the battery module through the second external interface, and then discharge the uplink device through the first external interface.
[0011] In one embodiment, the MCU control module includes an 8-bit CMOS single-chip RISC MCU chip with a 12-bit ADC, and the MCU chip has a built-in 2K×14-bit OTP program memory.
[0012] In one embodiment, the PD control module includes a PD protocol controller for the uplink device to communicate using the PD protocol and establish power and data connections.
[0013] In one embodiment, the charge / discharge management module includes a charge management and buck-boost circuit for charging the battery module and providing the corresponding voltage according to the PD protocol of the first and second external interfaces.
[0014] In one embodiment, the storage module comprises a card reader and a storage component, wherein the storage component is used to store data and the card reader is used to control access to the storage chip.
[0015] In one embodiment, the real-time data obtained through the first external interface is a video signal and is stored in the storage component.
[0016] In one embodiment, the storage component is an SD card.
[0017] In one embodiment, both the first external interface and the second external interface are USB Type-C ports.
[0018] In one embodiment, the first external interface is a male Type-C connector with wires, and the second external interface is a female Type-C connector.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: it can charge mobile phones or other mobile devices while serving as an external storage device to support long-term video recording or real-time data acquisition and storage. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 Circuit diagram of the charge / discharge management module
[0022] Figure 2 Circuit diagram of MCU control module
[0023] Figure 3 Circuit diagram of storage module
[0024] Figure 4 Circuit diagram of PD control module
[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the charging device Detailed Implementation
[0026] This utility model discloses a charging device with storage function. The embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to examples. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the following embodiments are only for illustrating this utility model and should not be considered as limiting the scope of this utility model. Unless otherwise specified in the embodiments, conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer shall apply.
[0027] Example 1:
[0028] The purpose of this embodiment is to prepare a charging device with storage function, particularly a charging device capable of storing real-time video. The specific operation steps and results are as follows:
[0029] As a first aspect of this utility model, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a charging device with storage function, comprising the following components: a battery module, a storage module, a control module, a charge / discharge management module, and a housing, wherein the housing is provided with a first external interface and a second external interface; the charge / discharge management module is electrically connected to the battery module and the first and second external interfaces; the control module is electrically connected to the charge / discharge management module and is also electrically connected to the first external interface; the storage module is electrically connected to the first external interface; the second external interface is connected to an external power source to charge the internal components of the charging device; the first external interface is connected to an external uplink device for discharging; the charge / discharge management module manages the charging and discharging process of the battery; the control module controls the charge / discharge management module; and the storage module obtains and saves real-time data from the first external interface.
[0030] As a further explanation of this technical solution:
[0031] In one embodiment, the control module includes an MCU control module and a PD control module. The MCU control module controls the charge / discharge management module, and the PD control module controls the first external interface C1 and the MCU control module. The charge / discharge management module manages the charging and discharging of the internal battery, charging the battery module via the second external interface C2 and discharging the uplink device via the first external interface C1. The MCU control module includes an MCU chip U7. Preferably, the MCU chip is a CSU32P10-SOP14. The CSU32P10 is an 8-bit CMOS single-chip RISC MCU with a 12-bit ADC and built-in 2K×14-bit OTP program memory, exhibiting high reliability and low power consumption, suitable for the low power consumption and high reliability requirements of this invention.
[0032] The preferred PD control module in this embodiment includes a PD protocol controller, responsible for communicating with the uplink device via the PD protocol and establishing power and data connections. As shown in the schematic diagram, C1 is the uplink port of this invention, a male Type-C connector with wiring, and C2 is a female Type-C connector. U2 is the PD protocol controller, responsible for communicating with the uplink device (such as a mobile phone) via the PD protocol and establishing power and data connections. U1 is a card reader circuit, used for storing mobile phone data and video after inserting an SD card. U6 is a battery charging and discharging management chip, used to manage the charging and discharging of the internal battery, charging the battery through port C2 and discharging it to the uplink device through port C1. U7 is an MCU chip, used to receive control signals from U2 and output control signals to U6.
[0033] The preferred charge / discharge management module in this embodiment includes a charge management and a buck-boost circuit for charging the battery module and providing the corresponding voltage according to the PD protocol of the first and second external interfaces.
[0034] The U6 battery charging and discharging management chip preferably uses the SW6236 chip. The SW6236 has intelligent device access and disconnection recognition functions, supports low-current mode and wireless charging. Its standby power consumption is low, below 40μA@3.7V. The U2's PD protocol controller chip is the LDR6020, a 16-bit RISC MCU with three groups of six-channel DRP USB-C and PD communication protocol processing modules and a USB 2.0 Device module. It has USB PD3.1 communication capabilities and a 262-byte folded PD3.1 long data packet communication capability.
[0035] The preferred storage module in this embodiment consists of a card reader and a storage component, wherein the storage component is used to store data, and the card reader is used to control the access of the storage chip.
[0036] In this preferred embodiment, the real-time data obtained through the first external interface is a video signal and is stored in the storage component.
[0037] In this embodiment, the preferred storage component is an SD card, which facilitates the expansion of storage space and the transfer and storage of data.
[0038] In this embodiment, both the first and second external interfaces are preferably USB Type-C ports. Type-C interfaces offer high transmission speeds, bidirectional power supply, and broad compatibility, making them suitable for a wide range of devices.
[0039] In this embodiment, the preferred first external interface is a male Type-C connector with a cable, and the preferred second external interface is a female Type-C connector. The preferred uplink device in this embodiment is a mobile phone or other mobile device. This invention can simultaneously charge a mobile phone or other mobile device and function as an external storage device to support long-term video recording or other real-time data recording by the mobile device.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A charging device with storage function, characterized in that, The device includes the following components: a battery module, a storage module, a control module, a charge / discharge management module, and a housing. The housing has a first external interface and a second external interface. The charge / discharge management module is electrically connected to the battery module and the first and second external interfaces. The control module is electrically connected to the charge / discharge management module and also to the first external interface. The storage module is electrically connected to the first external interface. The second external interface connects to an external power source to charge the internal components of the charging device. The first external interface connects to an external uplink device for discharging. The charge / discharge management module manages the battery's charge / discharge process, the control module controls the charge / discharge management module, and the storage module acquires and saves real-time data from the first external interface.
2. The charging device with storage function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control module includes an MCU control module and a PD control module. The MCU control module is used to control the charge and discharge management module, and the PD control module is used to control the first external interface and the MCU control module. The charge and discharge management module is used to manage the charging and discharging of the internal battery, charge the battery module through the second external interface, and then discharge the uplink device through the first external interface.
3. The charging device with storage function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The MCU control module includes an 8-bit CMOS single-chip RISC MCU chip with a 12-bit ADC, and the MCU chip has a built-in 2K×14-bit OTP program memory.
4. The charging device with storage function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The PD control module includes a PD protocol controller, which is used by the uplink device to communicate using the PD protocol and establish power and data connections.
5. The charging device with storage function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The charge / discharge management module includes a charging management and a buck-boost circuit for charging the battery module and providing the corresponding voltage according to the PD protocol of the first and second external interfaces.
6. The charging device with storage function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The storage module consists of a card reader and a storage component, wherein the storage component is used to store data and the card reader is used to control access to the storage chip.
7. The charging device with storage function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The real-time data obtained through the first external interface is a video signal and is stored in the storage component.
8. The charging device with storage function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The storage component is an SD card.
9. The charging device with storage function according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Both the first and second external interfaces are USB Type-C ports.
10. The charging device with storage function according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first external interface is a male Type-C connector with a wire, and the second external interface is a female Type-C connector.