Classifier for tea leaf selection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea leaf selection, in particular to a classificator for tea leaf selection, which comprises a support frame, one side of the top of the support frame is connected with a feeding box, one side of the top of the feeding box is provided with a feeding port, the bottom of the feeding box is connected with a discharging hopper, and the inside of the support frame is connected with a selection component. The bottom of the supporting frame is connected with a plurality of supporting legs, and the other side of the top of the inner wall of the supporting frame is connected with a supporting plate. Flying dust generated when tea leaves are poured into the feeding box is sucked away by the dust suction pipe through the horn mouth and filtered through the first filter plate and the second filter plate in sequence, part of tea leaf fragments are also sucked into the dust removal box through the dust suction pipe and intercepted by the first filter plate, the cleaning brush plate which ascends and descends continuously cleans the isolation net plate, and the isolation net plate is prevented from being blocked; after the tea leaves are carefully selected, each electric component is stopped, and the positioning nut is reversely rotated to move forwards outside the positioning screw rod and is stopped from being in contact with the U-shaped clamping block.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea selection technology, specifically to a tea selection machine. Background Technology

[0002] Tea leaves, commonly known as tea, generally include the leaves and buds of the tea plant. Other names include tea, jia, ming, and chuan. Tea contains catechins, cholesterol, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, and pantothenic acid, all of which are beneficial to health. Tea beverages are one of the world's three major beverages.

[0003] Utility model patent CN217940885U discloses a tea selection device, belonging to the field of tea screening machines. It includes a screening machine support frame, with a tea sieve mounted on the upper end of the frame. A tea baffle is mounted on the tea sieve, and the baffle includes a connecting rod and a baffle body. The baffle body is mounted on the lower end of the connecting rod, and two angle adjustment structures are symmetrically installed on the connecting rod. These angle adjustment structures can slide inwards and outwards on the connecting rod. Each angle adjustment structure includes a mounting base, a fixing pin, a telescopic connecting pin, and an anti-detachment pressure plate. By setting the tea baffle, it can block piled-up tea leaves, thus flattening and separating them, allowing for effective selection and grading of the tea. The angle adjustment structures and the push spring allow for easy adjustment of the distance between the tea baffle and the bottom of the tea sieve, thereby adjusting the thickness of the piled-up tea leaves spread on the tea sieve.

[0004] However, the aforementioned devices still have some drawbacks in practical use. The most obvious is the lack of a dust removal structure. During the pouring process of unselected tea leaves, a large amount of dust is generated. If this dust is not cleaned up promptly, it will quickly spread into the surrounding environment, causing significant harm to the personnel selecting the tea leaves over time. Furthermore, the dust will eventually settle on the selected tea leaves, reducing their quality. Therefore, to solve these problems, we propose a tea selection machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a tea-selection machine.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A tea-refining machine includes a support frame. A feeding box is connected to one side of the top of the support frame, and a feeding port is opened on one side of the top of the feeding box. A hopper is connected to the bottom of the feeding box. A refining component is connected inside the support frame. Several support legs are connected to the bottom of the support frame. A support plate is connected to the other side of the top of the inner wall of the support frame. A dust removal component is connected to the top of the support plate. The refining component includes an upper sieve plate and a lower sieve plate, which are located inside the support frame. Connecting plates are connected to both ends of opposite sides of the upper and lower sieve plates. Vibration motors are connected to the sides of the two connecting plates that are far apart from each other. Several support springs are connected to one side of the bottom of the upper and lower sieve plates. Several positioning blocks are connected to both ends of the upper and lower sieve plates. The dust removal component includes a dust removal box and a dust removal fan. A suction pipe is connected to one side of the dust removal box, and the side of the suction pipe away from the dust removal box is connected to the feeding box.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the positioning block is connected to a second support spring, and the bottom of the second support spring and the bottom of the first support spring are both connected to the support frame. The screen aperture of the upper screen plate is larger than that of the lower screen plate.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge frame is connected to the other side of the upper screen plate, and a discharge port is provided on one side of the inner wall of both the upper and lower screen plates, and a discharge port is provided at one end of the inner wall of the discharge frame.

[0010] Preferably, a flared opening for use with a dust suction pipe is provided on one side of the inner wall of the feeding box, and an isolation mesh plate is connected to the inner wall of the flared opening. An electric telescopic rod is connected to one side of the top of the feeding box, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the interior of the feeding box and is connected to a cleaning brush plate for use with the isolation mesh plate.

[0011] Preferably, an air outlet pipe is connected to the other side of the dust collection box, and the side of the air outlet pipe away from the dust collection box is connected to the dust collection fan. The bottom of the dust collection fan and the bottom of the dust collection box are both connected to the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the dust collector is equipped with filter plate one and filter plate two inside, and a positioning ring plate is fitted on one end of the dust collector. Rotation grooves are opened on the top and bottom of both sides of the positioning ring plate. A cover is fitted on one end of the dust collector, and a sealing slot is opened on one end of the inner wall of the cover to cooperate with filter plate one and filter plate two.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the cover is in contact with the positioning ring plate, and U-shaped locking blocks are connected to the top and bottom of both sides of the cover. A support shaft is connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, and a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the support shaft. A positioning screw is connected to the outside of the rotating sleeve, and one end of the positioning screw passes through the U-shaped locking block and is threaded with a positioning nut.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention utilizes a feeding box, an electric telescopic rod, a feeding port, a dust removal component, a suction pipe, and a cleaning brush plate. Dust generated when tea leaves are poured into the feeding box is sucked away by the suction pipe through the flared opening and then filtered through filter plate one and filter plate two. Some tea leaf fragments are also sucked into the dust removal box by the suction pipe and trapped by filter plate one. The continuously rising and falling cleaning brush plate cleans the isolation screen, preventing it from becoming clogged. After the tea leaves are selected, all electrical components stop, the positioning nut is reversed to move forward outside the positioning screw, stopping its contact with the U-shaped locking block. The positioning screw is then rotated to cause the rotating sleeve to rotate outside the support shaft until the positioning screw disengages from the U-shaped locking block. The cover is then removed to disassemble and clean filter plate one and filter plate two. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the selected components of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 3 A bottom view.

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the dust removal component of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a left sectional view of the feed box of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Feed box; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Support leg; 5. Selecting component; 51. Support spring one; 52. Positioning block; 53. Support spring two; 54. Vibration motor; 55. Connecting plate; 56. Upper screen plate; 57. Lower screen plate; 58. Unloading frame; 6. Support frame; 7. Support plate; 8. Dust removal component; 81. Dust removal box; 82. Dust removal fan; 83. Air outlet pipe; 84. Positioning ring plate; 85. Rotating groove; 86. Filter plate two; 87. Cover; 88. Filter plate one; 89. U-shaped clamp; 810. Positioning nut; 811. Rotating sleeve; 812. Support shaft; 813. Positioning screw; 9. Suction pipe; 10. Cleaning brush plate; 11. Feed hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-6 A tea-refining machine includes a support frame 6, a feeding box 1 connected to one side of the top of the support frame 6, a feeding port 3 opened on one side of the top of the feeding box 1, a discharge hopper 11 connected to the bottom of the feeding box 1, a refining component 5 connected inside the support frame 6, several support legs 4 connected to the bottom of the support frame 6, a support plate 7 connected to the other side of the top of the inner wall of the support frame 6, a dust removal component 8 connected to the top of the support plate 7, and the refining component 5 including an upper screen plate 56 and a lower screen plate 57, the upper screen plate 56 and the lower screen plate 57 being located on the support frame 6. Inside the frame 6, connecting plates 55 are connected to both ends of the upper screen plate 56 and the lower screen plate 57 on opposite sides. Vibration motors 54 are connected to the sides of the two connecting plates 55 that are far apart. Several support springs 51 are connected to one side of the bottom of the upper screen plate 56 and the lower screen plate 57. Several positioning blocks 52 are connected to both ends of the upper screen plate 56 and the lower screen plate 57. The dust removal component 8 includes a dust removal box 81 and a dust removal fan 82. A suction pipe 9 is connected to one side of the dust removal box 81. The side of the suction pipe 9 that is far away from the dust removal box 81 is connected to the feed box 1.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the bottom of the positioning block 52 is connected to a second support spring 53. The bottom of the second support spring 53 and the bottom of the first support spring 51 are both connected to the support frame 6. The mesh aperture of the upper screen plate 56 is larger than that of the lower screen plate 57. Through the cooperation of the first support spring 51 and the second support spring 53, the upper screen plate 56 and the lower screen plate 57 can be elastically supported.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the other side of the upper screen plate 56 is connected to the unloading frame 58. One unloading port is opened on one side of the inner wall of the upper screen plate 56 and the lower screen plate 57, and one unloading port is opened at one end of the inner wall of the unloading frame 58. The tea leaves in the upper screen plate 56 and the lower screen plate 57 can be discharged through the unloading port.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a flared opening for use with a dust suction pipe 9 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the feed box 1. An isolation mesh plate is connected to the inner wall of the flared opening. An electric telescopic rod 2 is connected to one side of the top of the feed box 1. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 2 extends into the interior of the feed box 1 and is connected to a cleaning brush plate 10 for use with the isolation mesh plate. Through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 2 and the cleaning brush plate 10, the cleaning brush plate 10 can be raised and lowered when the electric telescopic rod 2 retracts and extends, and the cleaning brush plate 10 is used to clean the isolation mesh plate.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, an air outlet pipe 83 is connected to the other side of the dust collection box 81. The side of the air outlet pipe 83 away from the dust collection box 81 is connected to the dust collection fan 82. The bottom of the dust collection fan 82 and the bottom of the dust collection box 81 are both connected to the support plate 7. The support plate 7 can support the dust collection fan 82 and the dust collection box 81, which facilitates the installation of both.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a filter plate 88 and a filter plate 86 are installed inside the dust collector 81. A positioning ring plate 84 is fitted on one end of the dust collector 81. Rotation grooves 85 are opened on the top and bottom of both sides of the positioning ring plate 84. A cover 87 is fitted on one end of the dust collector 81. A sealing slot for use with the filter plate 88 and the filter plate 86 is opened on one end of the inner wall of the cover 87. The cover 87 can be limited by the positioning ring plate 84.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, one end of the cover 87 is in contact with the positioning ring plate 84. U-shaped locking blocks 89 are connected to the top and bottom of both sides of the cover 87. The inner wall of the rotating groove 85 is connected to the support shaft 812. The outside of the support shaft 812 is fitted with a rotating sleeve 811. The outside of the rotating sleeve 811 is connected to the positioning screw 813. One end of the positioning screw 813 passes through the U-shaped locking block 89 and is threaded with a positioning nut 810. Through the cooperation of the positioning nut 810 and the U-shaped locking block 89, the positioning screw 813 can be positioned, allowing it to rotate freely.

[0031] When in use, the external control terminal of the tea selection machine controls the operation of the vibration motor 54, turns on the dust removal fan 82 to form a negative pressure at the horn mouth, and controls the electric telescopic rod 2 to continuously retract and extend, driving the cleaning brush plate 10 to rise and fall; the unselected tea leaves are poured into the feeding box 1 through the feeding port 3, and the tea leaves fall downward through the feeding hopper 11 onto the upper screen plate 56 in the feeding box 1.

[0032] Dust generated when tea leaves are poured into the feed box 1 is sucked away by the suction pipe 9 through the flared opening, and then filtered sequentially through filter plate 88 and filter plate 86. Simultaneously, some tea leaf fragments are also sucked into the dust collection box 81 by the suction pipe 9 and trapped by filter plate 88. The continuously rising and falling cleaning brush 10 cleans the isolation screen to prevent clogging. After tea leaf selection, all electrical components are stopped. The positioning nut 810 is reversed to move forward outside the positioning screw 813, stopping its contact with the U-shaped locking block 89. The positioning screw 813 is rotated to drive the rotating sleeve 811 to rotate outside the support shaft 812 until the positioning screw 813 disengages from the U-shaped locking block 89. The cover 87 is then removed to disassemble and clean filter plate 88 and filter plate 86.

[0033] Tea leaves falling onto the upper sieve plate 56 are moved to the right on the upper sieve plate 56 by the action of the vibrating motor 54, and fall into the discharge frame 58 through the discharge port on it. Smaller tea leaves fall onto the lower sieve plate 57 and move to the right on it, and are discharged through the discharge port on it. Even smaller tea leaves pass through the lower sieve plate 57 and fall down. In order to collect tea leaves, a tea leaf collection frame can be placed in advance below the lower sieve plate 57, to the right of the lower sieve plate 57 and behind the discharge frame 58.

[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sorting machine for the sorting of tea leaves, comprising a support frame (6), characterised in that: A feeding box (1) is connected to one side of the top of the support frame (6). A feeding port (3) is opened on one side of the top of the feeding box (1). A hopper (11) is connected to the bottom of the feeding box (1). A sorting component (5) is connected inside the support frame (6). Several support legs (4) are connected to the bottom of the support frame (6). A support plate (7) is connected to the other side of the top of the inner wall of the support frame (6). A dust removal component (8) is connected to the top of the support plate (7). The sorting component (5) includes an upper screen plate (56) and a lower screen plate (57). The upper screen plate (56) and the lower screen plate (57) are located inside the support frame (6). Both ends of the screen plate (56) and the lower screen plate (57) are connected to connecting plates (55), and both sides of the two connecting plates (55) are connected to vibrating motors (54). Several support springs (51) are connected to one side of the bottom of the upper screen plate (56) and the lower screen plate (57). Several positioning blocks (52) are connected to both ends of the upper screen plate (56) and the lower screen plate (57). The dust removal component (8) includes a dust removal box (81) and a dust removal fan (82). A suction pipe (9) is connected to one side of the dust removal box (81), and the side of the suction pipe (9) away from the dust removal box (81) is connected to the feed box (1).

2. A sorter for tea leaf selection according to claim 1, characterised in that: The bottom of the positioning block (52) is connected to a second support spring (53). The bottom of the second support spring (53) and the bottom of the first support spring (51) are both connected to the support frame (6). The mesh size of the upper sieve plate (56) is larger than that of the lower sieve plate (57).

3. The sorting machine for tea leaf sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the upper screen plate (56) is connected to the unloading frame (58). One unloading port is opened on one side of the inner wall of the upper screen plate (56) and the lower screen plate (57), and another unloading port is opened at one end of the inner wall of the unloading frame (58).

4. The sorting machine for tea leaf sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feed box (1) is provided with a flared opening on one side for use with the dust suction pipe (9). The inner wall of the flared opening is connected with an isolation mesh plate. An electric telescopic rod (2) is connected to one side of the top of the feed box (1). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (2) extends into the interior of the feed box (1) and is connected with a cleaning brush plate (10) for use with the isolation mesh plate.

5. The sorting machine for tea leaf sorting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The other side of the dust collector (81) is connected to an air outlet pipe (83). The side of the air outlet pipe (83) away from the dust collector (81) is connected to a dust collector fan (82). The bottom of the dust collector fan (82) and the bottom of the dust collector (81) are both connected to a support plate (7).

6. The sorting machine for tea leaf sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collector (81) is equipped with filter plate one (88) and filter plate two (86) inside. A positioning ring plate (84) is fitted on one end of the dust collector (81). Rotating grooves (85) are opened on the top and bottom of both sides of the positioning ring plate (84). A cover (87) is fitted on one end of the dust collector (81). A sealing slot is opened on one end of the inner wall of the cover (87) to cooperate with filter plate one (88) and filter plate two (86).

7. A sorting machine for the sorting of tea leaves according to claim 6, characterised in that: One end of the cover (87) is in contact with the positioning ring plate (84). The top and bottom of both sides of the cover (87) are connected to U-shaped blocks (89). The inner wall of the rotating groove (85) is connected to a support shaft (812). A rotating sleeve (811) is sleeved on the outside of the support shaft (812). A positioning screw (813) is connected to the outside of the rotating sleeve (811). One end of the positioning screw (813) passes through the U-shaped block (89) and is threaded with a positioning nut (810).

Images