45-degree section bar cutting saw
The design of the 45° profile cutting saw improves the accuracy of angles and production efficiency during profile cutting, solves the problems of low accuracy and low efficiency in existing technologies, and reduces operational risks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 宁野
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, it is difficult to guarantee the angle accuracy when cutting profiles, resulting in low production efficiency and high operational risks, requiring manual flipping and adjustment of the cutting position.
Using a 45° profile cutting saw, two cutting saws feed synchronously, combined with a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a limiting mechanism, and a pushing mechanism, to complete a 45° angle cut at one end of the profile in one cut. The control system automatically adjusts and fixes the profile position.
It improves the precision and efficiency of profile cutting, reduces the danger of manual operation, reduces damage to the profile surface, and improves production safety and yield.
Smart Images

Figure CN224128735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to profile cutting in the field of picture frames and photo frames, and in particular to a 45° profile cutting saw. Background Technology
[0002] A picture frame or photo frame is a rectangular structure with blank space inside to hold a scroll or photograph. It is used to position the four sides of the scroll or photograph and enhance its aesthetics. The production of a picture frame or photo frame requires cutting a 45-degree angle at both ends of the strip of frame material.
[0003] However, in the process of implementing the inventive technical solution in the embodiments of this application, the inventors of this application discovered that the above-mentioned technology has at least the following technical problems:
[0004] Under current technology, factories typically use single-blade profile cutting machines for profile cutting, requiring at least two cuts per finished profile. In actual production, the profiles need to be manually flipped to process both ends separately, requiring a large processing space. Furthermore, operators must manually tighten the profiles, control the cutting position, and adjust the cutting angle during cutting, demanding not only high technical skills but also intense concentration. The close proximity of the hands to the cutting surface during processing poses a significant safety risk. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, particularly the difficulty in ensuring angular accuracy and low production efficiency during picture frame or photo frame cutting, this application provides a 45° profile cutting saw. This saw uses two cutting saws to simultaneously feed and cut, completing a 45° angle cut at one end of two finished products in a single cutting operation. This improves the speed and accuracy of profile cutting, solving the technical problems associated with picture frame or photo frame cutting.
[0006] The solution adopted by the embodiments of this application to solve the technical problem is:
[0007] The 45° profile cutting saw includes a saw frame, a feeding mechanism, a cutting saw, a discharging mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a pushing mechanism, and a control system.
[0008] A saw cover is installed on the upper part of the saw frame; the feeding mechanism is located at one end of the saw frame, with a feeding slide and a positioning platform. The feeding slide pulls the profile to the positioning platform for feeding the profile before cutting; the discharging mechanism is located at the other end of the saw frame, with a discharging slide whose center is collinear with the center of the feeding slide; the cutting saws are located on the saw frame and are staggered on both sides of the center lines of the discharging and feeding mechanisms. The cutting saws and the center lines of the discharging and feeding mechanisms are all inclined at 45°, and extend open towards the discharging mechanism. The cutting saws are each independently covered by the saw cover; the limiting mechanism is located next to the positioning platform, which abuts the profile against the positioning platform for horizontal positioning of the profile on the positioning platform; the pushing mechanism is located next to the tail end of the discharging mechanism, which pushes the cut profile downwards on the discharging slide; the control system is located on the saw cover and is electrically connected to the feeding mechanism, discharging mechanism, cutting saws, limiting mechanism, and pushing mechanism;
[0009] The two cutting saws cut simultaneously, completing a 45° angle cut at one end of each of the two finished products in a single cutting operation.
[0010] In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the embodiments of this application, the feeding mechanism provided by the embodiments of this application includes a feeding transmission assembly, a feeding slide, a feeding slide, a feeding vertical clamping assembly, a horizontal clamping assembly, a positioning platform and a feeding vertical locking assembly;
[0011] The feeding chute is located at one end of the saw frame, with baffles at both ends and a guide rail at the bottom. The feeding transmission assembly includes a feeding servo motor and a feeding screw. The output end of the feeding servo motor is connected to the feeding screw, which is mounted on the baffles at both ends. The feeding servo motor is fixed at the beginning of the feeding chute. The feeding slide has an L-shaped structure, with its flanges used for profile limiting. A feeding nut is suspended at the center of the bottom of the feeding slide and is screwed to the feeding screw. The feeding vertical clamping assembly is located on the feeding slide. A horizontal clamping assembly is located on one side of the feeding slide and moves with it, used for vertical positioning and fixing of the profile on the feeding slide; a horizontal clamping assembly is located on the other side of the feeding slide and moves with it, used for horizontal positioning and fixing of the profile on the feeding slide; a positioning platform is an L-shaped structure with a 45° angle, located at the end of the feeding slide, used for profile length positioning and cutting operations, and also has wings for profile positioning; a vertical locking assembly is located on one side of the positioning platform, used for vertical positioning and fixing of the profile on the positioning platform;
[0012] The feeding slide and the positioning platform are collinear, and their wing extensions coincide; the feeding vertical clamping assembly and the feeding vertical locking assembly are located on one side of the feeding slide, and the horizontal clamping assembly is located on the other side of the feeding slide.
[0013] Furthermore, the horizontal clamping assembly includes a swing arm, a rotating arm, and rollers;
[0014] One end of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning platform, and the other end is rotatably connected to a rotating arm. A roller is mounted on the outer end of the rotating arm. The roller rolls and extrudes the profile, pressing it against the wing of the feeding slide table to horizontally limit the profile. A spring is provided between the swing arm and the rotating arm so that the roller is attached to the profile.
[0015] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting cylinder, a limiting seat, a limiting slider, a support arm, a roller, a guide rail, and a buffer cylinder;
[0016] The lower part of the limiting seat has a limiting slider, which is mounted on a guide rail, which is placed on the saw frame. A limiting cylinder is set on the side of the guide rail, and the piston of the limiting cylinder is connected to the limiting seat and pulls it to extend and retract. A support arm is set on the side of the limiting seat, and a roller is mounted on the support arm to roll and compress the profile, pressing the profile against the wing of the positioning table and limiting the profile in the horizontal direction on the positioning table. A buffer cylinder is set at the end of the limiting seat, and the piston of the buffer cylinder presses down on the guide rail to increase the friction.
[0017] Positive effects:
[0018] The technical solutions provided in this application embodiment have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0019] 1. Because the embodiments of this application adopt the technical means of setting a positioning platform between the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism, the profile is controlled by the control system, avoiding manual adjustment and fastening of the length of the unprocessed profile. This effectively solves the technical problems of difficult cutting accuracy and low production efficiency in the prior art, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the safety and efficiency in the profile processing process.
[0020] 2. Because the embodiments of this application adopt the technical means of cutting simultaneously with two cutting saws, a 45° angle cut is completed at one end of two finished products in one cutting operation, which effectively solves the technical problems of difficulty in ensuring cutting accuracy and low production efficiency in the prior art. It eliminates the steps of processing the two ends of the unprocessed profile separately and the profile flipping space required for profile processing in the original processing, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the speed and accuracy of profile cutting processing.
[0021] 3. As this application embodiment adopts the technical means of providing a horizontal clamping component on the side of the feeding slide, one end of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning table, and the other end is rotatably connected to a rotating arm. A roller is assembled on the outer end of the rotating arm. The roller rolls and squeezes the profile, which effectively solves the technical problems of difficulty in ensuring cutting accuracy and low production efficiency in the prior art. The roller can not only improve the stability in the horizontal direction, but also suppress the generation of profile deviation, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the cutting accuracy of the profile.
[0022] 4. Because the embodiments of this application adopt the technical means of providing a limiting mechanism on the side of the positioning table, the rollers abut against the positioning table, which can horizontally position the profile on the positioning table; effectively solving the technical problems of difficulty in ensuring cutting accuracy and low production efficiency in the prior art. When performing profile cutting operations, the rollers abut against the positioning table to position the profile in the horizontal direction; thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the profile cutting accuracy.
[0023] 5. As this application embodiment adopts the technical means of providing a buffer cylinder in the limiting mechanism, the piston of the buffer cylinder presses down on the guide rail, increasing the friction force of the limiting seat movement, effectively solving the technical problems of difficult to guarantee cutting accuracy and low production efficiency in the prior art, so that when the limiting cylinder pulls the limiting seat to move, it will not cause impact, avoid damaging the profile surface, and thus achieve the technical effect of improving the yield of cutting operations.
[0024] Suitable for use as a 45° profile cutting saw. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is the southeast isometric view of this embodiment;
[0027] Figure 2 This is the isometric drawing of the southwest region in this embodiment;
[0028] Figure 3 This is an isometric view of the southeast side of this embodiment after the saw cover has been removed;
[0029] Figure 4 This is an isometric view of the southwest region of this embodiment after the saw cover has been removed;
[0030] Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the northwest side of this embodiment after the saw cover has been removed;
[0031] Figure 6 This is an isometric view of the northeastern region of this embodiment after the saw cover has been removed;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a front view of this embodiment after the saw cover has been removed;
[0033] Figure 8 This is an isometric view of the main sectional view of this embodiment after the saw cover has been removed;
[0034] Figure 9 This is a top view of this embodiment after the saw cover has been removed;
[0035] Figure 10 This is a right view of this embodiment after the saw cover has been removed;
[0036] Figure 11 This is a left view of this embodiment after the saw cover has been removed.
[0037] In the picture:
[0038] 100. Saw frame,
[0039] 110. Saw cover,
[0040] 200. Feeding mechanism,
[0041] 210. Feed drive assembly,
[0042] 211. Feed servo motor,
[0043] 212. Feed screw,
[0044] 220. Feed chute,
[0045] 230. Feed slide,
[0046] 231. Feeding filament,
[0047] 240. Vertical feeding clamping assembly,
[0048] 241. Vertical feeding clamping cylinder,
[0049] 242. Feed vertical clamping cylinder frame,
[0050] 250. Horizontal clamping assembly,
[0051] 251. Swing arm,
[0052] 252. Rotary arm,
[0053] 253. Roller,
[0054] 260. Positioning pedestal,
[0055] 270. Feed vertical locking assembly,
[0056] 271. Vertical feeding locking cylinder,
[0057] 272. Feed vertical locking cylinder frame,
[0058] 300. Cutting saw
[0059] 310. Cutting motor,
[0060] 320. Cutting saw blade,
[0061] 330. Cylinder
[0062] 340. Slider,
[0063] 350. Slide rail,
[0064] 360. Base
[0065] 400. Discharge mechanism,
[0066] 410. Discharge transmission assembly,
[0067] 411. Discharge servo motor,
[0068] 412. Discharge screw,
[0069] 420. Discharge chute,
[0070] 430. Discharge slide,
[0071] 431. Discharge wire mother,
[0072] 440. Vertical discharge clamping assembly
[0073] 441. Vertical discharge clamping cylinder,
[0074] 442. Discharge vertical clamping cylinder frame,
[0075] 450. Discharge vertical locking assembly,
[0076] 451. Vertical discharge locking cylinder,
[0077] 452. Discharge vertical locking cylinder frame,
[0078] 500. Limiting mechanism,
[0079] 510. Limit cylinder,
[0080] 520. Limiting seat,
[0081] 530. Limit slider,
[0082] 540. Support arm,
[0083] 550. Roller,
[0084] 560. Guide rail,
[0085] 570. Buffer cylinder,
[0086] 600. Pushing mechanism,
[0087] 610. Pusher cylinder,
[0088] 620. Pusher cylinder frame,
[0089] 630. Push plate,
[0090] 700. Control system. Detailed Implementation
[0091] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0092] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0093] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
[0094] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0095] In the description of the embodiments in this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.
[0096] In the description of the embodiments in this application, the term "multiple" refers to two or more (including two). Similarly,
[0097] "Multiple sets" refers to two or more sets (including two sets), and "multiple tablets" refers to two or more tablets (including two tablets).
[0098] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.
[0099] In the description of the embodiments in this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the technical term "installation" will be used.
[0100] Terms such as “connected,” “linked,” and “fixed” should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0101] This application provides a 45° profile cutting saw, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and difficulty in ensuring angle accuracy in existing technologies. By using staggered dual cutting saws with synchronous feed during the cutting of picture frames or photo frames, it achieves accurate 45° cutting at both ends of the frame, thus improving production efficiency. In this embodiment, the picture frame or photo frame is referred to simply as a profile.
[0102] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-11 As shown, the 45° profile cutting saw includes a saw frame 100, a feeding mechanism 200, a cutting saw 300, a discharging mechanism 400, a limiting mechanism 500, a pushing mechanism 600, and a control system 700.
[0103] The saw frame 100 is a frame structure used to support the 45° profile cutting saw. A saw cover 110 is provided on the upper part, and a collection bag is provided at the lower part of the saw frame 100 to collect the waste material left after profile cutting.
[0104] The feeding mechanism 200 is located at one end of the saw frame 100 and has a feeding slide 230 and a positioning table 260. The feeding slide 230 moves linearly back and forth to pull the profile to the positioning table 260 for feeding the profile before cutting.
[0105] The discharge mechanism 400 is located at the other end of the saw frame 100 and has a discharge slide 430. The discharge slide 430 is adjacent to the platform 260 and moves linearly back and forth. The profile is discharged after being cut by the discharge slide 430. The center of the discharge slide 430 is collinear with the center of the feeding slide 230. Therefore, the discharge mechanism 400 and the feeding mechanism 200 are located on the same center line.
[0106] There are two cutting saws 300, located on the saw frame 100 and staggered on both sides of the center line of the discharge mechanism 400 and the feeding mechanism 200. The center lines of the cutting saws 300, the discharge mechanism 400 and the feeding mechanism 200 are inclined at an angle of 45° and extend open towards the discharge mechanism 400. The cutting saws 300 are fed synchronously to form 45° cut angles at both ends of the profile, so that the profile can be assembled into a rectangular structure. In this embodiment, the cutting saws 300 are independently covered by saw covers 110.
[0107] The limiting mechanism 500 is located beside the positioning platform 260 and abuts the profile against the positioning platform 260 for horizontal positioning of the profile on the positioning platform 260. When the profile is being cut, the limiting mechanism 500 abuts the profile against the positioning platform 260 for horizontal positioning of the profile.
[0108] The pushing mechanism 600 is located on the side of the tail end of the discharging mechanism 400 and is used to push the cut profiles laterally down on the discharging slide 430. The discharging slide 430 cyclically clamps the profiles.
[0109] The control system 700 is mounted on the saw cover 110 and electrically connected to the feeding mechanism 200, the discharging mechanism 400, the cutting saw 300, the limiting mechanism 500, and the pushing mechanism 600; it controls the length positioning of the profile and the cutting command to carry out the profile cutting operation.
[0110] Two cutting saws (300mm each) cut simultaneously, completing a 45° angle cut at one end of each of the two finished products in a single cutting operation.
[0111] The technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0112] Because a positioning platform 260 is provided between the feeding mechanism 200 and the discharging mechanism 400, the profile is controlled by the control system, avoiding manual adjustment and tightening of the length of the unprocessed profile, thus improving the safety and efficiency of the profile processing process.
[0113] Because the two cutting saws 300 cut simultaneously, a single cutting operation completes a 45° angle cut at one end of each of the two finished products. This eliminates the need for separate processing of the two ends of the unprocessed profile and the profile flipping space required for profile processing, thus improving the speed and accuracy of profile cutting.
[0114] To ensure the stability of the structure in this embodiment, please refer to the appendix to the specification. Figure 6 , 8 The feeding mechanism 200 includes a feeding transmission assembly 210, a feeding slide 220, a feeding slide table 230, a feeding vertical clamping assembly 240, a horizontal clamping assembly 250, a positioning platform 260, and a feeding vertical locking assembly 270.
[0115] The feeding chute 220 has a U-shaped structure and is located at one end of the saw frame 100. The feeding chute 220 has baffles at both ends and a guide rail at the bottom, which is not shown in the accompanying drawings of this embodiment.
[0116] The feeding transmission assembly 210 includes a feeding servo motor 211 and a feeding screw 212; the output end of the feeding servo motor 211 is connected to the feeding screw 212, the two ends of the feeding screw 212 are mounted on baffles, and the feeding servo motor 211 is fixed at the beginning of the feeding slide 220.
[0117] The feeding slide 230 has an L-shaped structure, and its wing is used for profile limiting. A feeding nut 231 is suspended at the bottom center of the feeding slide 230. The feeding nut 231 is screwed to the feeding screw 212. When the feeding servo motor 211 drives the feeding screw 212 to rotate, the feeding nut 231 pulls the feeding slide 230 to slide linearly along the guide rail to feed the profile.
[0118] The vertical clamping assembly 240 is disposed on one side of the feeding slide 230 and moves with it, and is used to limit and fix the profile in the vertical direction on the feeding slide 230;
[0119] The horizontal clamping assembly 250 is located on the other side of the feeding slide 230 and moves with it. It is used to limit and fix the profile in the horizontal direction on the feeding slide 230 and to hold the profile against the wing of the feeding slide 230.
[0120] The positioning platform 260 is an L-shaped structure with a 45° angle, located at the end of the feed slide 220, used for positioning the profile length and performing cutting operations, and also has wing edges for limiting the profile.
[0121] The feed vertical locking assembly 270 is disposed on one side of the positioning platform 260 and is used to limit and fix the profile in the vertical direction on the positioning platform 260.
[0122] Among them, the center of the feeding slide 230 and the positioning platform 260 are collinear, and their wing extension lines coincide; the feeding vertical clamping assembly 240 and the feeding vertical locking assembly 270 are located on one side of the feeding slide 220, and the horizontal clamping assembly 250 is located on the other side of the feeding slide 220, which facilitates the conveying of the profile.
[0123] To further ensure the stability of the structure in this embodiment, please refer to the appendix to the specification. Figure 4 The horizontal clamping assembly 250 includes a swing arm 251, a rotating arm 252, and a roller 253;
[0124] The swing arm 251 is a structural component. One end is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning platform 260, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating arm 252. A roller 253 is mounted on the outer end of the rotating arm 252. The roller 253 rolls and extrudes the profile, pressing it against the wing of the feeding slide 230 to limit the profile horizontally. A spring is provided between the swing arm 251 and the rotating arm 252 so that the roller 253 is attached to the profile.
[0125] The technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0126] Because a horizontal clamping assembly 250 is provided on the side of the feeding slide 230, one end of the swing arm 251 is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning table 260, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating arm 252. A roller 253 is assembled on the outer end of the rotating arm 252. The roller 253 rolls and extrudes the profile. Therefore, the roller 253 can not only improve the stability in the horizontal direction, but also suppress the generation of profile deviation and improve the accuracy of profile cutting.
[0127] As a standard technical option, see the appendix to the instruction manual. Figure 8 The vertical feeding clamping assembly 240 includes a vertical feeding clamping cylinder 241 and a vertical feeding clamping cylinder frame 242.
[0128] A vertical clamping cylinder frame 242 is provided on the side of the feeding slide 230. A vertical clamping cylinder 241 is mounted on the top of the vertical clamping cylinder frame 242. The plunger of the vertical clamping cylinder 241 presses down to fix the profile on the feeding slide 230 for vertical positioning.
[0129] Preferably, see the appendix to the instruction manual. Figure 8 The feed vertical locking assembly 270 includes a feed vertical locking cylinder 271 and a feed vertical locking cylinder frame 272.
[0130] A vertical locking cylinder frame 272 is provided on the side of the positioning platform 260. A vertical locking cylinder 271 is mounted on the top of the vertical locking cylinder frame 272. The plunger of the vertical locking cylinder 271 presses down to fix the profile on the positioning platform 260 for vertical positioning.
[0131] To optimize the structure of this embodiment, please refer to the appendix to the specification. Figure 4 The discharge mechanism 400 includes a discharge transmission assembly 410, a discharge slide 420, a discharge slide 430, a discharge vertical clamping assembly 440, and a discharge vertical locking assembly 450.
[0132] The discharge chute 420 has a U-shaped structure and is located at the other end of the saw frame 100. Baffles are provided at both ends of the discharge chute 420, and a guide rail is provided at the bottom of the discharge chute 420, which is not shown in the accompanying drawings of this embodiment.
[0133] The discharge transmission assembly 410 includes a discharge servo motor 411 and a discharge screw 412; the discharge servo motor 411 is fixed at the tail end of the discharge slide 420, and the output end of the discharge servo motor 411 is connected to the discharge screw 412, and the two ends of the discharge screw 412 are mounted on baffles.
[0134] The discharge slide 430 is an L-shaped structure with a 45° angle, and its wing is used for profile limiting. A discharge nut 431 is suspended at the bottom center of the feed slide 230. The discharge nut 431 is screwed to the discharge screw 412. When the discharge servo motor 411 drives the discharge screw 412 to rotate, the discharge nut 431 pulls the discharge slide 430 to slide linearly along the guide rail to discharge the profile.
[0135] The vertical clamping assembly 440 is located on one side of the discharge slide 430 and moves with it, and is used to limit and fix the profile in the vertical direction on the discharge slide 430.
[0136] The vertical locking assembly 450 is provided on one side of the discharge slide 420 and is used to limit and fix the profile in the vertical direction at the beginning of the discharge slide 420.
[0137] Among them, the discharge slide 430 and the positioning platform 260 are collinear, and their wing extension lines coincide; the discharge vertical locking assembly 450 and the pushing mechanism 600 are located on one side of the discharge slide 420, and the discharge vertical clamping assembly 440 is located on one side of the discharge slide 430. The three are located on one side, which facilitates the output of the profile.
[0138] As a standard technical option, see the appendix to the instruction manual. Figure 8 The vertical discharge clamping assembly 440 includes a vertical discharge clamping cylinder 441 and a vertical discharge clamping cylinder frame 442.
[0139] A vertical clamping cylinder frame 442 is provided on the side of the discharge slide 430. A vertical clamping cylinder 441 is mounted on the top of the vertical clamping cylinder frame 442. The plunger of the vertical clamping cylinder 441 presses down to fix the profile on the discharge slide 430 for vertical positioning.
[0140] Preferably, see the appendix to the instruction manual. Figure 8 The vertical locking assembly 450 includes a vertical locking cylinder 451 and a vertical locking cylinder bracket 452.
[0141] A vertical locking cylinder frame 452 is provided on the side of the discharge slide 420. A vertical locking cylinder 451 is mounted on the top of the vertical locking cylinder frame 452. The plunger of the vertical locking cylinder 451 presses down to fix the profile on the discharge slide 430 for vertical positioning.
[0142] To further optimize the structure of this embodiment, please refer to the appendix to the specification. Figure 3 The limiting mechanism 500 includes a limiting cylinder 510, a limiting seat 520, a limiting slider 530, a support arm 540, a roller 550, a guide rail 560, and a buffer cylinder 570.
[0143] The limiting seat 520 has a plate-like structure. A limiting slider 530 is arranged at the lower part of the limiting seat 520 and is mounted on a guide rail 560, which is placed on the saw frame 100. A limiting cylinder 510 is provided on the side of the guide rail 560. The piston of the limiting cylinder 510 is connected to the limiting seat 520 and pulls it to extend and retract. A support arm 540 is provided on the side of the limiting seat 520, and a roller 550 is mounted on the support arm 540 to roll and compress the profile, pressing the profile against the wing of the positioning platform 260, thus limiting the profile horizontally on the positioning platform 260. A buffer cylinder 570 is provided at the end of the limiting seat 520. The piston of the buffer cylinder 570 presses down on the guide rail 560 to increase friction, preventing excessive pushing force from the roller 550 and thus avoiding damage to the profile when the limiting cylinder 510 pulls the limiting seat 520.
[0144] The technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0145] Because a limiting mechanism 500 is provided on the side of the positioning table 260, and the roller 550 abuts the profile against the positioning table 260, the profile can be horizontally positioned on the positioning table 260. When the profile is being cut, the roller 550 abuts the profile against the positioning table 260 to position the profile horizontally. The roller 550 not only improves the horizontal stability, but also suppresses the profile offset and improves the accuracy of profile cutting.
[0146] Because a buffer cylinder 570 is provided in the limiting mechanism 500, and the piston of the buffer cylinder 570 presses down on the guide rail 560, the buffer cylinder 570 increases the friction force of the limiting seat 520, so that when the limiting cylinder 510 pulls the limiting seat 520 to move, no impact will be caused, thus avoiding damage to the profile surface and improving the yield of the cutting operation.
[0147] To further optimize the structure of this embodiment, please refer to the appendix to the specification. Figure 4 The cutting saw 300 includes a cutting motor 310, a cutting saw blade 320, a cylinder 330, a slider 340, a slide rail 350, and a base 360;
[0148] The 320 cutting saw blade is used to cut profiles, forming a 45° angle at both ends of the profile and assembling it into a rectangular frame;
[0149] The output end of the cutting motor 310 is equipped with a cutting saw blade 320, which drives the cutting saw blade 320 to rotate and perform profile cutting.
[0150] The slider 340 is located at the bottom of the cutting motor 310 and is used for the movement of the cutting motor 310 to feed the cutting.
[0151] The slide rail 350 is used to assemble the slider 340, so that the cutting motor 310 can move linearly.
[0152] The base 360 is a plate-shaped structure used to fix the slide rail 350 on the saw frame 100;
[0153] One end of the cylinder 330 is fixed on the saw frame 100, and the other end is connected to the cutting motor 310, which is used to drive the cutting motor 310 to perform cutting feed along the slide rail 350.
[0154] As a standard technical option, see the appendix to the instruction manual. Figure 6 The pushing mechanism 600 includes a pushing cylinder 610, a pushing cylinder frame 620, and a pushing plate 630;
[0155] A pusher cylinder frame 620 is provided on the side of the end of the discharge slide 420, and the pusher cylinder frame 620 is located on the same side as the discharge vertical locking assembly 450 and the discharge vertical clamping assembly 440. A pusher cylinder 610 is mounted on the pusher cylinder frame 620. The piston end of the pusher cylinder 610 is connected to a pusher plate 630. The pusher plate 630 is a strip plate used to push the cut profile out of the discharge slide 420, which facilitates continuous profile cutting operations.
[0156] The working process of this embodiment:
[0157] After the control system 700 adjusts to the required processing length of the profile, the unprocessed profile is fed into the positioning table 260 through the feeding slide 230. After being positioned at the designated cutting position, the unprocessed profile is clamped, and the control system 700 issues a cutting command. The two cutting saws 300 cut the profile at a 45° angle at one end of the two finished products in one processing cycle. After one processing cycle, the processed profile is sent to the pushing mechanism 600 for unloading through the discharge slide 430. The unprocessed profile continues to advance through the feeding slide 230 to the next designated cutting position. This process is repeated until all the unprocessed profiles are processed.
[0158] In this embodiment, the feeding vertical clamping cylinder 241, the feeding vertical locking cylinder 271, the cylinder 330, the discharging vertical clamping cylinder 441, the discharging vertical locking cylinder 451, the limiting cylinder 510, the buffer cylinder 570, and the pushing cylinder 610 are all connected to the air source.
[0159] It is worth noting that all content not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of the feeding servo motor 211, feeding vertical clamping cylinder 241, feeding vertical locking cylinder 271, cutting motor 310, cutting saw blade 320, cylinder 330, discharging servo motor 411, discharging vertical clamping cylinder 441, discharging vertical locking cylinder 451, limit cylinder 510, buffer cylinder 570, and pushing cylinder 610 are not specifically limited, and can be determined using conventional equipment. Electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution are not shown in the figures because they belong to the prior art, and will not be described further here. The description of this utility model is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
[0160] Finally, it should be noted that:
[0161] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. 45° profile cutting saw, characterized by: include: A saw frame (100) is provided with a saw cover (110) on its upper part. The feeding mechanism (200) is located at one end of the saw frame (100) and has a feeding slide (230) and a positioning table (260). The feeding slide (230) pulls the profile to the positioning table (260) for feeding the profile before cutting. The discharge mechanism (400) is located at the other end of the saw frame (100) and has a discharge slide (430), the center of which is collinear with the center of the feed slide (230); A cutting saw (300) is located on the saw frame (100) and is staggered on both sides of the center line of the discharge mechanism (400) and the feeding mechanism (200). The cutting saw (300) and the center line of the discharge mechanism (400) and the feeding mechanism (200) are all inclined at an angle of 45° and extend open towards the discharge mechanism (400). The cutting saw (300) is independently covered by the saw cover (110). A limiting mechanism (500) is provided on the side of the positioning platform (260) to hold the profile against the positioning platform (260) for horizontal positioning of the profile on the positioning platform (260); The material pushing mechanism (600) is located on the side of the tail end of the material discharging mechanism (400) and is used to push the cut profiles laterally down on the material discharging slide (430). and A control system (700) is disposed on the saw cover (110) and electrically connected to the feeding mechanism (200), the discharging mechanism (400), the cutting saw (300), the limiting mechanism (500) and the pushing mechanism (600); The two cutting saws (300) cut simultaneously, completing a 45° angle cut at one end of the two finished products in one cutting operation.
2. The 45° profile cutting saw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (200) includes: Feed chute (220), the feed chute (220) is provided at one end of the saw frame (100), the feed chute (220) is provided with baffles at both ends, and the feed chute (220) is provided with a guide rail at the bottom; The feeding drive assembly (210) includes a feeding servo motor (211) and a feeding screw (212); the output end of the feeding servo motor (211) is connected to the feeding screw (212), both ends of the feeding screw (212) are mounted on baffles, and the feeding servo motor (211) is fixed at the beginning of the feeding slide (220); Feeding slide (230), the feeding slide (230) has an L-shaped structure, and its wing is used for profile limiting; a feeding nut (231) is suspended at the center of the bottom of the feeding slide (230), and the feeding nut (231) is screwed to the feeding screw (212); A vertical feeding clamping assembly (240) is disposed on one side of the feeding slide (230) and runs with it, and is used to limit and fix the profile in the vertical direction on the feeding slide (230); A horizontal clamping assembly (250) is disposed on the other side of the feeding slide (230) and moves with it, for limiting and fixing the profile in the horizontal direction on the feeding slide (230); A positioning platform (260), which is an L-shaped structure with a 45° angle, is located at the tail end of the feed chute (220) and is used for positioning the profile length and performing cutting operations. It also has wing edges for limiting the profile length. Feeding vertical locking assembly (270), the feeding vertical locking assembly (270) is disposed on one side of the positioning platform (260) and is used for limiting and fixing the profile in the vertical direction on the positioning platform (260); The feeding slide (230) and the positioning platform (260) are collinear, and their wing extension lines coincide; the feeding vertical clamping assembly (240) and the feeding vertical locking assembly (270) are located on one side of the feeding slide (220), and the horizontal clamping assembly (250) is located on the other side of the feeding slide (220).
3. The 45° profile cutting saw according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal clamping assembly (250) includes a swing arm (251), a rotating arm (252), and a roller (253); One end of the swing arm (251) is rotatably connected to the side of the positioning platform (260), and the other end is rotatably connected to the rotating arm (252). The roller (253) is mounted on the outer end of the rotating arm (252). The roller (253) rolls and extrudes the profile, pressing it against the wing of the feeding slide (230) to limit the profile horizontally. A spring is provided between the swing arm (251) and the rotating arm (252) so that the roller (253) is attached to the profile.
4. The 45° profile cutting saw according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed vertical clamping assembly (240) includes a feed vertical clamping cylinder (241) and a feed vertical clamping cylinder frame (242). The feeding vertical clamping cylinder frame (242) is provided on the side of the feeding slide (230), and the feeding vertical clamping cylinder (241) is mounted on the top of the feeding vertical clamping cylinder frame (242). The plunger of the feeding vertical clamping cylinder (241) presses down to fix the profile on the feeding slide (230) for vertical positioning.
5. The 45° profile cutting saw according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed vertical locking assembly (270) includes a feed vertical locking cylinder (271) and a feed vertical locking cylinder frame (272). The feed vertical locking cylinder frame (272) is provided on the side of the positioning platform (260), and the feed vertical locking cylinder (271) is mounted on the top of the feed vertical locking cylinder frame (272). The plunger of the feed vertical locking cylinder (271) presses down to fix the profile on the positioning platform (260) for vertical positioning.
6. The 45° profile cutting saw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (400) includes: The discharge chute (420) is located at the other end of the saw frame (100), and baffles are provided at both ends of the discharge chute (420). A guide rail is provided at the bottom of the discharge chute (420). The discharge transmission assembly (410) includes a discharge servo motor (411) and a discharge screw (412); the discharge servo motor (411) is fixed at the tail end of the discharge slide (420), and the output end of the discharge servo motor (411) is connected to the discharge screw (412), and both ends of the discharge screw (412) are mounted on baffles; The discharge slide (430) is an L-shaped structure with a 45° angle, and its wing is used for profile limiting. A discharge nut (431) is suspended at the center of the bottom of the feeding slide (230). The discharge nut (431) is screwed to the discharge screw (412). When the discharge servo motor (411) drives the discharge screw (412) to rotate, the discharge nut (431) pulls the discharge slide (430) to slide linearly along the guide rail to discharge the profile. A vertical clamping assembly (440) for discharging material, wherein the vertical clamping assembly (440) is disposed on one side of the discharging slide (430) and operates therewith, is used for vertically limiting and fixing the profile on the discharging slide (430); and The vertical locking assembly (450) for discharging material is disposed on one side of the discharge slide (420) and is used to limit and fix the profile in the vertical direction at the beginning of the discharge slide (420). The discharge slide (430) and the positioning platform (260) are collinear, and their wing extension lines coincide; the discharge vertical locking assembly (450) and the pushing mechanism (600) are located on one side of the discharge slide (420), and the discharge vertical clamping assembly (440) is located on one side of the discharge slide (430), with all three located on one side.
7. The 45° profile cutting saw according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharge vertical clamping assembly (440) includes a discharge vertical clamping cylinder (441) and a discharge vertical clamping cylinder frame (442). The discharge vertical clamping cylinder frame (442) is provided on the side of the discharge slide (430), and the discharge vertical clamping cylinder (441) is mounted on the top of the discharge vertical clamping cylinder frame (442). The plunger of the discharge vertical clamping cylinder (441) presses down to fix the profile on the discharge slide (430) for vertical positioning. The discharge vertical locking assembly (450) includes a discharge vertical locking cylinder (451) and a discharge vertical locking cylinder frame (452). The discharge vertical locking cylinder frame (452) is provided on the side of the discharge slide (420), and the discharge vertical locking cylinder (451) is mounted on the top of the discharge vertical locking cylinder frame (452). The plunger of the discharge vertical locking cylinder (451) presses down to fix the profile on the discharge slide (430) for vertical positioning.
8. The 45° profile cutting saw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (500) includes a limiting cylinder (510), a limiting seat (520), a limiting slider (530), a support arm (540), a roller (550), a guide rail (560), and a buffer cylinder (570). The limiting seat (520) has a limiting slider (530) arranged at its lower part. The limiting slider (530) is mounted on the guide rail (560), which is placed on the saw frame (100). A limiting cylinder (510) is provided on the side of the guide rail (560). The piston of the limiting cylinder (510) is connected to the limiting seat (520) and pulls it to extend and retract. A support arm (540) is provided on the side of the limiting seat (520). A roller (550) is mounted on the support arm (540) to roll and extrude the profile, pressing the profile against the wing of the positioning platform (260) to limit the profile in the horizontal direction on the positioning platform (260). A buffer cylinder (570) is provided at the end of the limiting seat (520). The piston of the buffer cylinder (570) presses down on the guide rail (560) to increase friction.
9. The 45° profile cutting saw according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting saw (300) includes: A cutting saw blade (320) is used to cut profiles, forming 45° angles at both ends of the profiles and assembling them into a rectangular frame; A cutting motor (310) is provided, and the output end of the cutting motor (310) is equipped with the cutting saw blade (320) to drive the cutting saw blade (320) to rotate and perform profile cutting. A slider (340) is disposed at the bottom of the cutting motor (310) for moving the cutting motor (310) and feeding the cutting motor. A slide rail (350) is used to mount the slider (340) so that the cutting motor (310) can move linearly. A base (360) for securing the slide rail (350) to the saw frame (100); and A cylinder (330) is fixed at one end on the saw frame (100) and connected at the other end to the cutting motor (310), which is used to pull the cutting motor (310) to perform cutting feed along the slide rail (350).
10. The 45° profile cutting saw according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (600) includes a pushing cylinder (610), a pushing cylinder frame (620), and a pushing plate (630). The pusher cylinder frame (620) is provided on the side of the end of the discharge slide (420), and the pusher cylinder frame (620) is located on the same side as the discharge vertical locking assembly (450) and the discharge vertical clamping assembly (440); the pusher cylinder (610) is mounted on the pusher cylinder frame (620), and the piston end of the pusher cylinder (610) is connected to the pusher plate (630) for pushing the cut profile out of the discharge slide (420).