Machine tool bottom plate for electromechanical manufacturing

The design of the adjusting plate, guide rod, limit block and locking rod solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the length and width of the tooling base plate, realizes flexible adaptation and quick locking of the machine tool, and improves the practicality of use.

CN224129146UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17SHENGZHOU TIANYI ELECTRONICS CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENGZHOU TIANYI ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tooling base plate has a fixed overall area, its length is inconvenient to adjust, its adaptability is poor, it lacks a width limit adjustment structure, and the locking operation is cumbersome.

Method used

The design incorporates a sliding fit between the adjustment plate and the guide rod, a limiting block and a limiting groove for positioning, a locking rod that engages with the through hole for locking, and an adjustment seat that connects with the threaded hole bolt, enabling flexible adjustment of length and width and quick locking.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the length and width of the machine tool base plate, improving adaptability, simplifying the locking operation, and enhancing practicality.

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Abstract

The machine tool bottom plate for electromechanical manufacturing comprises a main plate, adjusting plates are arranged at the left end and the right end of the main plate in a sliding mode, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the sides, close to the main plate, of the two adjusting plates, and guide holes corresponding to the guide rods are formed in the left end and the right end of the main plate. First limiting plates are arranged on the upper end faces of the two adjusting plates in a sliding mode, first sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom ends of the two first limiting plates, first sliding grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the first sliding blocks, of the upper ends of the two adjusting plates, and adjusting bases are arranged on the front sides and the rear sides of the upper end faces of the two first limiting plates in a sliding mode; second limiting plates are arranged on the multiple adjusting seats in a sliding mode, second sliding blocks are arranged on the multiple second limiting plates, second sliding grooves corresponding to the second sliding blocks are formed in the multiple adjusting seats, through the design of the adjusting plates, the overall length can be conveniently adjusted, machine tables of different models can be conveniently installed and adjusted, and practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electromechanical manufacturing technology, and more specifically, it relates to a base plate for machine tooling in electromechanical manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size, or properties of a workpiece using mechanical equipment. It can be divided into cutting and pressure processing based on the processing method. The production process of a machine refers to the entire process from raw materials to finished products. In electromechanical manufacturing, tooling base plates are needed to protect and support the machine tool. Existing tooling base plates have a fixed overall area and inconvenient overall length adjustment, resulting in poor adaptability to larger machine tools. Furthermore, the width limiting mechanism has a limited adjustment range, lacking a suitable large-range adjustment structure. Additionally, the locking operation during length adjustment is cumbersome, lacking a suitable quick-locking mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a base plate for machine tooling in electromechanical manufacturing, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as the fixed overall area of ​​the base plate, the inconvenience of adjusting the overall length, and the poor adaptability to larger machine tools.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a machine tooling base plate for electromechanical manufacturing, comprising a main board, with adjusting plates slidably disposed at both ends of the main board, and guide rods symmetrically disposed on the side of each of the two adjusting plates near the main board, with guide holes corresponding to the multiple guide rods at both ends of the main board, a first limiting plate slidably disposed on the upper surface of each of the two adjusting plates, a first slider disposed at the bottom end of each of the two first limiting plates, a first sliding groove disposed on the upper surface of each of the two adjusting plates corresponding to the first slider, adjusting seats slidably disposed on both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of each of the two first limiting plates, a second limiting plate slidably disposed on each of the multiple adjusting seats, a second slider disposed on each of the multiple second limiting plates, and a second sliding groove disposed on each of the multiple adjusting seats corresponding to the second slider.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that each of the plurality of guide rods is provided with a limiting block, and each of the plurality of guide holes has a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block on its inner wall, thereby limiting the sliding.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the front and rear ends of the motherboard are provided with through holes corresponding to the multiple guide holes, and locking rods are slidably provided inside the multiple through holes. Locking holes are provided on the multiple guide rods corresponding to the locking rods. Multiple locking holes are spaced apart. Locking plates are connected to the outer ends of the two locking rods on the same side for easy adjustment and locking.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that each of the two locking plates is provided with a first connecting hole, and the front and rear ends of the main board are provided with a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole. The first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are connected by bolts to realize the locking operation.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that each of the two first sliding grooves is provided with a first adjusting rod, the first adjusting rod and the first slider are threadedly connected, and both first adjusting rods extend outward through the adjusting plate to realize the sliding drive of the first limiting plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that each of the plurality of second sliding grooves is rotatably provided with a second adjusting rod, the second adjusting rod and the second slider are threadedly connected, and the plurality of second adjusting rods extend outward through the adjusting seat to realize the sliding drive of the second limiting plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a first threaded hole is provided on the upper end face of each of the plurality of adjustment seats, and a second threaded hole is provided on the front and rear sides of the upper end face of the two first limiting plates corresponding to the first threaded hole. A plurality of second threaded holes are spaced apart, and the first threaded holes and the second threaded holes are connected by bolts to facilitate adjustment and locking of the position of the adjustment seat.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a machine tooling base plate for electromechanical manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Through the design of the adjustment plate, the guide rod of the adjustment plate slides and guides relative to the guide hole of the main plate. The limit block and the limit groove cooperate to slide and limit, which facilitates the overall length adjustment, facilitates the installation and adjustment of different models of machine tools, and improves practicality.

[0016] 2. Through the design of the locking plate and locking rod, the locking rod is installed in the corresponding through hole and inserted into the corresponding locking hole. The position of the guide rod is adjusted to achieve locking. The first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are locked by bolts, which facilitates stable locking after locking adjustment and facilitates quick locking operation.

[0017] 3. Through the design of the adjusting seat, the adjusting seat slides relative to the first limiting plate. The first threaded hole and the appropriate second threaded hole are matched, and the bolt passes through and is tightened to fix it, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the adjusting seat. The first limiting plate drives the adjusting seat to slide relative to the adjusting plate, and the second limiting plate slides relative to the adjusting seat, which facilitates a wide range of width limit adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the preferred overall structure of a machine tooling base plate for electromechanical manufacturing;

[0019] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a preferred motherboard for a machine tooling base plate used in electromechanical manufacturing;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a preferred locking plate and locking rod mating structure for a machine tool base plate used in electromechanical manufacturing;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a preferred adjustment plate structure without a first limiting plate installed on the base plate of a machine tooling for electromechanical manufacturing;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the overall mating structure of the first and second limiting plates of a preferred machine tool base plate for electromechanical manufacturing.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main board; 2. Adjusting plate; 3. Guide rod; 4. Guide hole; 5. First limiting plate; 6. First slider; 7. First slide groove; 8. Adjusting seat; 9. Second limiting plate; 10. Second slider; 11. Second slide groove; 12. Limiting block; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Through hole; 15. Locking rod; 16. Locking hole; 17. Locking plate; 18. First connecting hole; 19. Second connecting hole; 20. First adjusting rod; 21. Second adjusting rod; 22. First threaded hole; 23. Second threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A base plate for a machine tooling in electromechanical manufacturing includes a main board 1. Adjustment plates 2 are slidably provided at both ends of the main board 1. Guide rods 3 are symmetrically provided on the side of the two adjustment plates 2 near the main board 1. Guide holes 4 are opened at both ends of the main board 1 corresponding to multiple guide rods 3. First limiting plates 5 are slidably provided on the upper surface of the two adjustment plates 2. First sliders 6 are provided at the bottom of the two first limiting plates 5. First grooves 7 are opened at the upper end of the two adjustment plates 2 corresponding to the first sliders 6. Adjustment seats 8 are slidably provided on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the two first limiting plates 5. Second limiting plates 9 are slidably provided on multiple adjustment seats 8. Second sliders 10 are provided on multiple second limiting plates 9. Second grooves 11 are opened on multiple adjustment seats 8 corresponding to the second sliders 10.

[0028] In this embodiment, the guide rod 3 slides relative to the guide hole 4 to adjust the position of the two side adjustment plates 2, which facilitates the installation and positioning of machine tools of different lengths. After the adjustment plate 2 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the first slider 6 slides relative to the first slide groove 7 of the adjustment plate 2, which drives the first limiting plate 5 to adjust the position relative to the adjustment plate 2. The second slider 10 slides relative to the second slide groove 11 of the adjustment seat 8, which drives the second limiting plate 9 to adjust the position relative to the adjustment seat 8, thereby limiting the installation of the machine tool.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-4 As one implementation of the guide rod 3: each of the multiple guide rods 3 is provided with a limiting block 12, and each of the multiple guide holes 4 has a limiting groove 13 corresponding to the limiting block 12 on its inner wall. The front and rear ends of the main board 1 are provided with through holes 14 corresponding to the multiple guide holes 4. Each of the multiple through holes 14 is provided with a locking rod 15 slidingly inside. Each of the multiple guide rods 3 is provided with a locking hole 16 corresponding to the locking rod 15. Multiple locking holes 16 are spaced apart. The outer ends of two locking rods 15 on the same side are connected to a locking plate 17. Each of the two locking plates 17 is provided with a first connecting hole 18. The front and rear ends of the main board 1 are provided with a second connecting hole 19 corresponding to the first connecting hole 18. The first connecting hole 18 and the second connecting hole 19 are connected by bolts.

[0030] Specifically, when the guide rod 3 slides relative to the guide hole 4, the limiting block 12 and the limiting groove 13 cooperate to limit the sliding and prevent slippage. When the guide rod 3 is adjusted to a suitable position, the locking rod 15 is inserted into the corresponding through hole 14 and then into the corresponding suitable locking hole 16. The first connecting hole 18 of the locking plate 17 and the second connecting hole 19 on the main board 1 cooperate, and the bolt passes through and tightens to fix it, which facilitates locking after length adjustment.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As one embodiment of the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 9: a first adjusting rod 20 is rotatably provided inside each of the two first sliding grooves 7. The first adjusting rod 20 and the first slider 6 are threadedly connected. Both first adjusting rods 20 extend outward and penetrate through the adjusting plate 2. A second adjusting rod 21 is rotatably provided inside each of the multiple second sliding grooves 11. The second adjusting rod 21 and the second slider 10 are threadedly connected. The multiple second adjusting rods 21 extend outward and penetrate through the adjusting seat 8.

[0032] Specifically, rotating the first adjusting rod 20 and the second adjusting rod 21 causes the first adjusting rod 20 and the first slider 6 to be threaded together, and the first slider 6 to slide relative to the first slide groove 7, thereby adjusting the position of the first limiting plate 5. The second adjusting rod 21 and the second slider 10 are threaded together, and the second slider 10 to slide relative to the second slide groove 11, thereby adjusting the position of the second limiting plate 9.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 As one embodiment of the adjusting seat 8: the upper surface of multiple adjusting seats 8 is provided with a first threaded hole 22, and the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the two first limiting plates 5 are provided with a second threaded hole 23 corresponding to the first threaded hole 22. Multiple second threaded holes 23 are spaced apart, and the first threaded holes 22 and the second threaded holes 23 are connected by bolts.

[0034] Specifically, the adjusting seat 8 slides relative to the first limiting plate 5 to adjust to a suitable position, the first threaded hole 22 and the suitable second threaded hole 23 are aligned, and the bolt is passed through and tightened to fix it, which facilitates a wide range of width limit adjustment.

[0035] In summary, the overall equipment is in use:

[0036] When the adjustment plate 2 is in the adjustment state, the guide rod 3 of the adjustment plate 2 slides relative to the guide hole 4 of the main plate 1. The limit block 12 and the limit groove 13 cooperate to limit the movement and prevent slippage. After the adjustment plate 2 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the locking rod 15 is installed in the corresponding through hole 14 and inserted into the appropriate locking hole 16 of the guide hole 4. The locking plate 17 and the main plate 1 cooperate to abut against each other. The bolt passes through the first connecting hole 18 and the second connecting hole 19 and is tightened to fix the overall length adjustment and achieve stable locking.

[0037] When the first limiting plate 5 is in the position adjustment state, the first adjusting rod 20 is rotated. The first adjusting rod 20 and the first slider 6 are threaded together. The first slider 6 slides relative to the first slide groove 7, which drives the first limiting plate 5 to adjust its position. The first limiting plate 5 is adjusted to a suitable position, and the first limiting plate 5 with the adjusting seat 8 achieves preliminary limiting on the left and right sides of the machine.

[0038] When the second limiting plate 9 is in the position adjustment state, the adjusting seat 8 is adjusted relative to the first limiting plate 5. After the adjustment is to the appropriate position, the first connecting hole 18 of the adjusting seat 8 and the appropriate second connecting hole 19 on the first limiting plate 5 are aligned. The bolt is passed through and tightened to fix it. After the position of the adjusting seat 8 is adjusted, the second adjusting rod 21 is rotated. The second adjusting rod 21 and the second slider 10 are threaded together. The second slider 10 drives the second limiting plate 9 to adjust its position, thereby limiting the front and rear positions of the machine and facilitating a wide range of width adjustment.

[0039] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical and electrical manufacturing machine tool work base plate comprising a main plate (1), characterized in that: The main board (1) is slidably provided with adjustment plates (2) at both ends. The two adjustment plates (2) are symmetrically provided with guide rods (3) on the side of the main board (1) near the main board (1). The main board (1) is provided with guide holes (4) corresponding to the multiple guide rods (3) at both ends. The upper surface of the two adjustment plates (2) is slidably provided with first limiting plates (5). The bottom end of the two first limiting plates (5) is provided with first sliders (6). The upper end of the two adjustment plates (2) is provided with first sliding grooves (7) corresponding to the first sliders (6). The front and rear sides of the upper end of the two first limiting plates (5) are slidably provided with adjustment seats (8). The multiple adjustment seats (8) are slidably provided with second limiting plates (9). The multiple second limiting plates (9) are provided with second sliders (10). The multiple adjustment seats (8) are provided with second sliding grooves (11) corresponding to the second sliders (10).

2. The mechanical and electrical manufacturing machine tool work fixture base plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple guide rods (3) is provided with a limiting block (12), and each of the multiple guide holes (4) has a limiting groove (13) corresponding to the limiting block (12) on its inner wall.

3. The mechanical and electrical manufacturing machine tool work fixture base plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the main board (1) are provided with through holes (14) corresponding to the multiple guide holes (4). Locking rods (15) are slidably provided inside the multiple through holes (14). Locking holes (16) are provided on the multiple guide rods (3) corresponding to the locking rods (15). Multiple locking holes (16) are spaced apart. Locking plates (17) are connected to the outer ends of two locking rods (15) on the same side.

4. The mechanical and electrical manufacturing machine tool work fixture base plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both locking plates (17) are provided with a first connecting hole (18), and the front and rear ends of the main board (1) are provided with a second connecting hole (19) corresponding to the first connecting hole (18). The first connecting hole (18) and the second connecting hole (19) are connected by bolts.

5. The mechanical and electrical manufacturing machine tool work fixture base plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the first slide grooves (7) are rotatably provided with first adjusting rods (20), and the first adjusting rods (20) and the first sliders (6) are threadedly connected. Both of the first adjusting rods (20) extend outward and penetrate the adjusting plate (2).

6. The mechanical and electrical manufacturing machine tool work fixture base plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the multiple second slide grooves (11) is rotatably provided with a second adjusting rod (21), the second adjusting rod (21) is threadedly connected to the second slider (10), and the multiple second adjusting rods (21) extend outward through the adjusting seat (8).

7. The mechanical and electrical manufacturing machine tool work fixture base plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple adjustment seats (8) has a first threaded hole (22) on its upper end face. The two first limiting plates (5) have a second threaded hole (23) on their front and rear sides corresponding to the first threaded hole (22) on their upper end faces. Multiple second threaded holes (23) are spaced apart. The first threaded holes (22) and the second threaded holes (23) are connected by bolts.