Transportation fixing device for concrete wind power tower drum
By inserting a conical positioning block into the inner circumference of the concrete wind turbine tower and combining it with a support plate and a sliding guide structure, the instability of the wind turbine tower during transportation was solved, and a stable transportation and fixing effect was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HARBIN GUOTONG PIPELINE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, wind turbine towers are prone to swaying during transportation due to the unstable shape of the tower body, resulting in unstable fixation.
A conical positioning block is inserted into the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower for abutment and positioning. Combined with a support plate and a sliding guide structure, the conical positioning block is moved along the sliding guide structure by a connecting rod to achieve stable fixation.
This effectively solved the problem of swaying of wind turbine towers during transportation, ensuring stability and safety during transport.
Smart Images

Figure CN224131897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transportation and fixing devices, and in particular to a transportation and fixing device for concrete wind turbine towers. Background Technology
[0002] The descriptions in this section provide background information relating to this disclosure and do not constitute prior art.
[0003] Wind energy is receiving increasing attention as a clean and renewable new energy source. Wind power generation is gradually becoming one of the most large-scale and mature power generation methods among new energy technologies. The wind turbine tower is the tower of a wind turbine generator, which mainly plays a supporting role in the wind turbine generator set, while also absorbing the vibration of the unit.
[0004] In the existing technology, there are certain problems with the tooling devices used for transporting wind turbine tower bodies. Due to the shape of the body, it is unstable during transportation and placement, and is prone to shaking. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a concrete wind turbine tower transportation and fixing device, which features a cone-shaped positioning block on both sides inserted into the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower on the same side for abutment and positioning, and supports the concrete wind turbine tower with the support plates on both sides of the concrete wind turbine tower. This solves the technical problem that the wind turbine tower body is unstable and prone to shaking during transportation and placement due to the shape of the tower body.
[0006] This utility model provides a concrete wind turbine tower transportation and fixing device, including:
[0007] The splicing base plate has concrete wind turbine tower support plates fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of its upper surface.
[0008] The bottom surface of the splicing base plate is equipped with base plate fixing components on both the left and right sides.
[0009] The lower end of the base plate fixing assembly is welded to the transport vehicle plate or the ship deck, and its upper end is located on the outside of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate on the same side.
[0010] A first splicing connecting rod is screwed to the rear side between the concrete wind turbine tower support plates on both sides, and a first connecting elbow is rotatably assembled at its right end.
[0011] A second splicing connecting rod is screwed to the front side between the concrete wind turbine tower support plates on both sides, and a second connecting elbow is rotatably assembled at its left end.
[0012] The upper ends of the first connecting bend and the second connecting bend are laterally bent and facing each other.
[0013] The first and second connecting bends are respectively fixedly fitted with conical positioning blocks at their transversely bent ends.
[0014] A transverse sliding guide structure is fitted between the outer wall of the conical positioning block and the outer side of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate on the same side.
[0015] The upper end of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate on both sides supports the concrete wind turbine tower, and the inner end of the conical positioning block is inserted and positioned on the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower on the same side.
[0016] As a further optimization, in order to insert the tip of the hollow frustum into the inner annular surface of the concrete wind turbine tower, so that the rubber layer fits against the inner annular surface of the concrete wind turbine tower, conical positioning blocks are inserted and positioned on both sides. The conical positioning blocks include:
[0017] A circular plate, the middle of its outer side surface is fixedly assembled to the transversely bent end of the first connecting bend and the second connecting bend via a flange;
[0018] A hollow frustum is attached and fixed to the inner side of the circular plate, with its smaller end facing inward.
[0019] A rubber layer is adhered and fixed to the outer wall of the hollow truncated cone, and its outer wall is in contact with the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower.
[0020] As a further optimization, in order to support the horizontal plate sliding on it through the front and rear guide rods, and thus support the conical positioning block on the same side, the first connecting rod is screwed together to drive the first connecting bend to push and pull the conical positioning block on the same side, thereby moving the horizontal plate along the guide rod. The second connecting rod is screwed together to drive the second connecting bend to push and pull the conical positioning block on the same side, thereby moving the horizontal plate along the guide rod. The transverse sliding guide structure includes:
[0021] There are two horizontal plates distributed at the front and back, and the inner ends of the two horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conical positioning block on the same side.
[0022] Guide rods are vertically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate, corresponding to the horizontal plate.
[0023] The outer wall of the horizontal plate has a through hole corresponding to the guide rod, and the outer end of the guide rod passes through the corresponding through hole.
[0024] As a further optimization, in order to adjust the overall length of the splicing base plate according to the length of the concrete wind turbine tower, the splicing base plate includes:
[0025] Left and right base plates;
[0026] The right side of the left base plate is integrally formed with a first wedge-shaped slider along the length direction;
[0027] The left side of the right base plate is provided with a first wedge-shaped groove along the length direction;
[0028] The splicing panels are joined end-to-end with adjacent splicing panels;
[0029] After splicing, the left and right ends of the splicing plate are respectively spliced with the first wedge-shaped slider and the first wedge-shaped groove.
[0030] As a further optimization, in order to adjust the length of the splicing base plate through the assembly of the splicing panels, the splicing panel includes:
[0031] A flat plate, with a second wedge-shaped groove formed on its left side along the edge corresponding to the first wedge-shaped slider;
[0032] The right side of the flat plate is integrally formed with a second wedge-shaped slider corresponding to the first wedge-shaped groove;
[0033] The second wedge-shaped slider of the splicing plate is slidably engaged in the second wedge-shaped groove of the adjacent splicing plate;
[0034] The second wedge-shaped groove of the leftmost splicing plate is slidably sleeved on the outside of the first wedge-shaped slider;
[0035] The second wedge-shaped slider of the rightmost splicing plate is slidably engaged in the first wedge-shaped groove.
[0036] As a further optimization, in order to adjust the overall length of the first splicing connecting rod by splicing, and to adjust it in conjunction with the splicing length of the splicing base plate, for driving the first connecting bend and the conical positioning block on the same side to move along the guide direction of the transverse sliding guide structure, the first splicing connecting rod includes:
[0037] The first screw is fixedly connected to the adjacent first screws by flanges at both ends;
[0038] The left end of the first screw is fixedly connected to the second screw via a flange, and its left end is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate on the same side.
[0039] A third screw is fixedly connected to the right end of the first screw via a flange. Its right end is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate on the same side.
[0040] The right end of the third screw is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first connecting bend.
[0041] As a further optimization, in order to adjust the overall length of the second splicing connecting rod by splicing, and to adjust it in conjunction with the splicing length of the splicing base plate, for driving the second connecting bend and the same-side conical positioning block to move along the guide direction of the transverse sliding guide structure, the second splicing connecting rod includes:
[0042] The fourth screw is fixedly connected to the adjacent fourth screws by flanges at both ends;
[0043] The left end of the fourth screw is fixedly connected to the fifth screw via a flange, and its left end is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate on the same side.
[0044] The left end of the fifth screw is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second connecting bend.
[0045] The right end of the fourth screw is fixedly connected to the sixth screw via a flange, and its right end is screwed through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate on the same side.
[0046] As a further optimization, in order to support the concrete wind turbine tower through the semi-circular grooves at the upper end of the two side vertical plates, the concrete wind turbine tower support plate includes:
[0047] A vertical plate is fixedly assembled to the upper surface of the splicing base plate along its width direction;
[0048] The upper end of the vertical plate has a semi-circular groove, and the lower end of the concrete wind turbine tower is inserted into the semi-circular groove.
[0049] As a further optimization, in order to block and limit the rear end of the splicing panel and ensure the neatness of the splicing panel after splicing, baffles are attached and fixed to the rear walls of the left and right bottom plates.
[0050] The rear end of the splicing panel abuts against the front wall of the baffle.
[0051] As a further optimization, in order to first weld and fix the base plate fixing assembly to the transport vehicle deck or ship deck, and then fix both ends of the spliced base plate using the base plate fixing assembly, thereby fixing the device to the transport vehicle deck or ship deck, the base plate fixing assembly includes:
[0052] The steel plate has grooves on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the splicing base plate, and the steel plate is inserted into the corresponding grooves.
[0053] The steel plate is welded and fixed to the transport vehicle deck or the ship deck.
[0054] The upper surface of the steel plate is uniformly and vertically fixed with a seventh screw, the upper end of which penetrates the splicing base plate.
[0055] The upper end of the outer wall of the seventh screw is screwed with an anti-loosening nut, and its lower end abuts against the upper surface of the splicing base plate.
[0056] This utility model provides an improved concrete wind turbine tower transportation and fixing device, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0057] First, the base plate fixing assembly is welded and fixed to the transport vehicle deck or ship deck. Then, the two ends of the spliced base plate are fixed using the base plate fixing assembly. The concrete wind turbine tower is supported by the concrete wind turbine tower support plates on both sides of the upper end of the spliced base plate. The conical positioning blocks on the same side are supported and guided by the transverse sliding guide structure set on the outer wall of the concrete wind turbine tower support plates on both sides. The first splicing connecting rod screwed to the concrete wind turbine tower support plates on both sides drives the first connecting elbow to push and pull the conical positioning blocks on the same side along the transverse sliding guide structure. The second splicing connecting rod screwed to the concrete wind turbine tower support plates on both sides drives the second connecting elbow to push and pull the conical positioning blocks on the same side along the transverse sliding guide structure. The tip of the conical positioning block is inserted into the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower. Both sides are positioned by the insertion of conical positioning blocks, thus stably limiting and fixing the concrete wind turbine tower. Attached Figure Description
[0058] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0059] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0060] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing base plate and concrete wind turbine tower support plate structure of this utility model;
[0061] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conical positioning block structure of this utility model;
[0062] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first splicing connecting rod and the second splicing connecting rod of this utility model;
[0063] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate fixing assembly of this utility model.
[0064] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0065] 1-Splicing base plate, 11-Left side base plate, 12-Right side base plate, 13-First wedge-shaped slider, 14-First wedge-shaped groove, 15-Splicing plate body, 151-Flat plate, 152-Second wedge-shaped groove, 153-Second wedge-shaped slider, 2-Baffle, 3-Base plate fixing assembly, 31-Steel plate, 32-Seventh screw, 33-Anti-loosening nut, 4-Concrete wind turbine tower support plate, 41-Vertical plate, 42-Semi-circular groove, 5 - First splicing connecting rod, 51-First screw, 52-Second screw, 53-Third screw, 6-Second splicing connecting rod, 61-Fourth screw, 62-Fifth screw, 63-Sixth screw, 7-Conical positioning block, 71-Circular plate, 72-Hollow frustum, 73-Rubber layer, 8-Transverse sliding guide structure, 81-Guide rod, 82-Horizontal plate, 83-Through hole, 9-First connecting bend, 10-Second connecting bend. Detailed Implementation
[0066] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0067] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0068] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0069] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete wind turbine tower transportation and fixing device, comprising:
[0070] The splicing base plate 1 has concrete wind turbine tower support plates 4 fixedly assembled on both the left and right sides of its upper surface.
[0071] The bottom surface of the splicing base plate 1 is equipped with base plate fixing components 3 on both the left and right sides;
[0072] The lower end of the base plate fixing component 3 is welded to the transport vehicle plate or the ship deck, and its upper end is located on the outside of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 on the same side.
[0073] A first splicing connecting rod 5 is screwed to the rear side between the two concrete wind turbine tower support plates 4 on both sides, and a first connecting bend 9 is rotatably assembled on its right end.
[0074] A second splicing connecting rod 6 is screwed to the front side between the two concrete wind turbine tower support plates 4 on both sides, and a second connecting elbow 10 is rotatably assembled on its left end.
[0075] The upper ends of the first connecting bend 9 and the second connecting bend 10 are bent laterally and facing each other.
[0076] The upper ends of the first connecting bend 9 and the second connecting bend 10 are respectively fixedly mounted with conical positioning blocks 7 on the same axis.
[0077] A transverse sliding guide structure 8 is installed between the outer wall of the conical positioning block 7 and the outer side of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 on the same side.
[0078] The upper ends of the concrete wind turbine tower support plates 4 on both sides support the concrete wind turbine tower, and the inner end of the conical positioning block 7 is inserted and positioned on the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower on the same side.
[0079] Specifically, in this embodiment, the splicing base plate 1 and the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 are made of steel to ensure support strength;
[0080] Furthermore, the base plate fixing assembly 3 is welded and fixed to the transport vehicle board or the ship deck, and the two ends of the spliced base plate 1 are fixed by the base plate fixing assembly 3. The concrete wind turbine tower is supported by the concrete wind turbine tower support plates 4 on both sides of the upper end of the spliced base plate 1.
[0081] More specifically, the conical positioning block 7 on the same side is supported and guided by the transverse sliding guide structure 8 set on the outer wall of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 on both sides. The first splicing connecting rod 5 screwed to the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 on both sides drives the first connecting bend 9 to push and pull the conical positioning block 7 on the same side along the transverse sliding guide structure 8. The second splicing connecting rod 6 screwed to the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 on both sides drives the second connecting bend 10 to push and pull the conical positioning block 7 on the same side along the transverse sliding guide structure 8. The tip of the conical positioning block 7 is inserted into the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower. Both sides are positioned by the insertion of the conical positioning block 7, which provides stable limiting and fixing for the concrete wind turbine tower, ensuring its stability during transportation.
[0082] It is understandable that the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 is manufactured according to the concrete wind turbine tower to be fixed, and the inner diameter of the semi-circular groove 42 is the same as the outer shape of the concrete wind turbine tower.
[0083] In some embodiments, the conical positioning block 7 includes:
[0084] The outer side of the circular plate 71 is fixedly assembled to the transversely bent end of the first connecting bend 9 and the second connecting bend 10 via a flange at the middle part of its outer side.
[0085] A hollow frustum 72 is attached and fixed to the inner side of the circular plate 71, with its smaller end facing inward.
[0086] A rubber layer 73 is attached to the outer wall of the hollow truncated cone 72, and its outer wall is in contact with the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower.
[0087] Specifically in this embodiment, the hollow frustum 72 is made of aluminum alloy, which combines lightweight and strength, and the rubber layer 73 is made of wear-resistant elastic rubber.
[0088] Furthermore, a rubber layer 73 is provided on the outer wall of the hollow truncated cone 72. After the hollow truncated cone 72 is inserted into the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower, the rubber layer 73 adheres to the inner wall of the concrete wind turbine tower. The hollow truncated cone 72 is inserted until it can no longer move. At this time, the rubber layer 73 is compressed and deformed to ensure the firmness of the contact.
[0089] More specifically, the maximum outer diameter of the hollow frustum 72 is greater than the inner diameter of the concrete wind turbine tower, and the minimum outer diameter of the hollow frustum 72 is less than the inner diameter of the concrete wind turbine tower.
[0090] In some embodiments, the lateral sliding guide structure 8 includes:
[0091] There are two horizontal plates 82 distributed at the front and back, and the inner ends of the two horizontal plates 82 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conical positioning block 7 on the same side.
[0092] Guide rods 81 are vertically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4, corresponding to the horizontal plates 82.
[0093] A through hole 83 is provided on the outer wall of the horizontal plate 82 corresponding to the guide rod 81, and the outer end of the guide rod 81 passes through the corresponding through hole 83.
[0094] Specifically, in this embodiment, the guide rod 81 is made of steel, and the end weld is reinforced with additional welding to ensure connection strength;
[0095] Furthermore, the front and rear guide rods 81 support the horizontal plate 82 that slides on it, thereby supporting the conical positioning blocks 7 on the same side of the horizontal plates 82 that are fixed on both sides. The horizontal plate 82 can slide along the guide rods 81 and guide the conical positioning blocks 7 on the same side.
[0096] In some embodiments, the splicing base plate 1 includes;
[0097] Left base plate 11 and right base plate 12;
[0098] The right side of the left base plate 11 is integrally formed with a first wedge-shaped slider 13 along the length direction;
[0099] A first wedge-shaped groove 14 is provided on the left side of the right base plate 12 along the length direction;
[0100] Splicing panel 15, adjacent splicing panels 15 are spliced end to end;
[0101] After splicing, the left and right ends of the splicing plate 15 are respectively spliced with the first wedge slider 13 and the first wedge groove 14.
[0102] Specifically in this embodiment, the splicing plate 15 used on the left and right sides of the left bottom plate 11 and the right bottom plate 12 is selected according to the length of the concrete wind turbine tower to ensure that the length of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 does not exceed half the length of the concrete wind turbine tower itself.
[0103] Furthermore, adjust the spacing between the left base plate 11 and the right base plate 12 according to the number of splicing panels 15 selected, and then splice the splicing panels 15 together. If there is only one splicing panel 15, skip this step. Then splice the two ends of the spliced splicing panel 15 to the left base plate 11 and the right base plate 12 respectively.
[0104] It is understandable that the above splicing is achieved through the sliding engagement of wedge-shaped grooves and wedge-shaped sliders.
[0105] In some embodiments, the splicing panel 15 includes:
[0106] The flat plate 151 has a second wedge-shaped groove 152 on its left side along the corresponding first wedge-shaped slider 13;
[0107] The right side of the flat plate 151 is integrally formed with a second wedge-shaped slider 153 corresponding to the first wedge-shaped groove 14;
[0108] The second wedge-shaped slider 153 of the splicing plate 15 is slidably engaged in the second wedge-shaped groove 152 of the adjacent splicing plate 15;
[0109] The second wedge-shaped groove 152 of the leftmost splicing plate 15 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the first wedge slider 13;
[0110] The second wedge-shaped slider 153 of the rightmost splicing plate 15 is slidably engaged in the first wedge-shaped groove 14.
[0111] Specifically, in this embodiment, a second wedge-shaped groove 152 and a second wedge-shaped slider 153 are respectively provided at both ends of the plate 151, and adjacent plates 151 are spliced together by the cooperation of the second wedge-shaped groove 152 and the second wedge-shaped slider 153.
[0112] In some embodiments, the first splicing connecting rod 5 includes:
[0113] The first screw 51 is fixedly connected to the adjacent first screws 51 by flanges at both ends;
[0114] The left end of the first screw 51 is fixedly connected to the second screw 52 via a flange. The left end of the second screw 52 is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 on the same side.
[0115] The right end of the first screw 51 is fixedly connected to the third screw 53 via a flange. Its right end is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 on the same side.
[0116] The right end of the third screw 53 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first connecting bend 9.
[0117] Specifically in this embodiment, multiple first screws 51 are spliced together end to end by flanges and bolts. Then, the two ends of the spliced first screws 51 are still fixedly connected to the second screws 52 and the third screws 53 by flanges and bolts. The number of first screws 51 can be single.
[0118] Furthermore, the number of first screws 51 selected is adjusted according to the splicing length of the splicing base plate;
[0119] It is understandable that rotating the left end of the second screw 52 drives the connected first screw 51 and third screw 53 to rotate. The first screw 51, the second screw 52 and the third screw 53 have the same thread direction and thread pitch. The thread pitch of the reserved internal thread through holes on the concrete wind turbine tower support plates 4 on both sides is also the same. The second screw 52 and the third screw 53 match. The second screw 52 and the third screw 53 rotate and are screwed in or out of the reserved internal thread through holes on the corresponding concrete wind turbine tower support plates 4. Screwing in corresponds to moving to the right and screwing out corresponds to moving to the left, thereby driving the first connecting bend 9 and the conical positioning block 7 on the same side to move along the guiding direction of the transverse sliding guide structure 8 on the same side.
[0120] In some embodiments, the second splicing connecting rod 6 includes:
[0121] The fourth screw 61 is connected to the adjacent fourth screws by flanges at both ends;
[0122] The left end of the fourth screw 61 is fixedly connected to the fifth screw 62 via a flange. Its left end is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 on the same side.
[0123] The left end of the fifth screw 62 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second connecting bend 10;
[0124] The right end of the fourth screw 61 is fixedly connected to the sixth screw 63 via a flange. The right end of the sixth screw 63 is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 on the same side.
[0125] Specifically in this embodiment, multiple fourth screws 61 are spliced together end to end by flanges and bolts. Then, the two ends of the spliced fourth screws 61 are still fixedly connected to the fifth screw 62 and the sixth screw 63 by flanges and bolts. The number of fourth screws 61 can be a single one.
[0126] Furthermore, the number of fourth screws 61 selected is adjusted according to the splicing length of the splicing base plate;
[0127] It is understandable that rotating the right end of the sixth screw 63 drives the connected fourth screw 61 and fifth screw 62 to rotate. The thread direction and thread pitch of the fourth screw 61, fifth screw 62 and sixth screw 63 are the same. The thread pitch of the reserved internal thread through holes on the concrete wind turbine tower support plates 4 on both sides is also the same and matches the fifth screw 62 and sixth screw 63. The fifth screw 62 and sixth screw 63 rotate and are screwed in or out of the reserved internal thread through holes on the corresponding concrete wind turbine tower support plates 4. Screwing in corresponds to leftward movement, and screwing out corresponds to rightward movement, thereby driving the second connecting bend 10 and the conical positioning block 7 on the same side to move along the guiding direction of the transverse sliding guide structure 8 on the same side.
[0128] In some embodiments, the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 includes:
[0129] Vertical plate 41 is fixedly assembled to the upper surface of splicing base plate 1 along the width direction;
[0130] A semi-circular groove 42 is provided at the upper end of the vertical plate 41, and the lower end of the concrete wind turbine tower is inserted into the semi-circular groove 42. The semi-circular groove 42 is provided corresponding to the outer diameter of the concrete wind turbine tower.
[0131] In some embodiments, baffles 2 are attached and fixed to the rear walls of the left bottom plate 11 and the right bottom plate 12;
[0132] The rear end of the splicing panel 15 abuts against the front wall of the baffle 2.
[0133] Specifically in this embodiment, the baffle 2 is glued to the rear ends of the left bottom plate 11 and the right bottom plate 12, and can be torn off to facilitate length adjustment of the spliced bottom plate 1;
[0134] Furthermore, the baffle 2 can be selected in different lengths according to the length of the splicing base plate 1 to ensure that it can be pasted and fixed to the rear end of the left base plate 11 and the right base plate 12;
[0135] More specifically, by setting the baffle 2, the rear end of the splicing panel 15 is blocked during the splicing process. When the rear end of the splicing panel 15 abuts against the baffle 2, the wedge-shaped slider during the splicing process is completely inserted into the wedge-shaped groove.
[0136] In some embodiments, the base plate fixing assembly 3 includes:
[0137] The steel plate 31 has grooves on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the splicing base plate 1 corresponding to the steel plate 31, and the steel plate 31 is inserted into the corresponding grooves.
[0138] Steel plate 31 is welded and fixed to the transport vehicle deck or ship deck;
[0139] The upper surface of the steel plate 31 is uniformly and vertically fixed with the seventh screw 32, the upper end of which penetrates the splicing base plate 1;
[0140] The upper end of the outer wall of the seventh screw 32 is screwed with an anti-loosening nut 33, and its lower end abuts against the upper surface of the splicing base plate 1.
[0141] Specifically in this embodiment, grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the splicing base plate 1 corresponding to the steel plate 31, so that the bottom surface of the steel plate 31 is on the same plane as the bottom surface of the splicing base plate 1 after being inserted into the groove. When the steel plate 31 is welded onto the transport vehicle board or the ship deck, the bottom surface of the splicing base plate 1 is also in contact with the surface of the transport vehicle board or the ship deck.
[0142] Furthermore, the anti-loosening nut 33 is screwed onto the upper end of the outer wall of the seventh screw 32 that penetrates the splicing base plate 1, and the lower end of the anti-loosening nut 33 abuts against the upper surface of the splicing base plate 1 for fixation;
[0143] Understandably, the base plate fixing component 3 is located on the outside of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate 4 on the same side.
[0144] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete wind turbine tower transportation fixture, characterized in that, include: The splicing base plate (1) has concrete wind turbine tower support plates (4) fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of its upper surface. The bottom surface of the splicing base plate (1) is equipped with base plate fixing components (3) on both the left and right sides. The lower end of the base plate fixing assembly (3) is welded to the transport vehicle plate or the ship deck, and its upper end is located on the outside of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate (4) on the same side. A first splicing connecting rod (5) is screwed to the rear side between the concrete wind turbine tower support plates (4) on both sides, and a first connecting bend (9) is rotatably assembled on its right end. A second splicing connecting rod (6) is screwed to the front side between the concrete wind turbine tower support plates (4) on both sides, and a second connecting elbow (10) is rotatably assembled on its left end. The upper ends of the first connecting bend (9) and the second connecting bend (10) are bent laterally and facing each other; The first connecting bend (9) and the second connecting bend (10) are respectively fixedly mounted with conical positioning blocks (7) on the same axis at the upper transverse bending ends. A transverse sliding guide structure (8) is installed between the outer wall of the conical positioning block (7) and the outer side of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate (4) on the same side. The concrete wind turbine tower is supported on the upper end of the concrete wind turbine tower support plate (4) on both sides, and the inner end of the conical positioning block (7) is inserted and positioned on the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower on the same side.
2. The concrete wind turbine tower transport fixture of claim 1, wherein, The conical positioning block (7) includes: The outer side of the circular plate (71) is fixedly mounted to the upper transversely bent end of the first connecting bend (9) and the second connecting bend (10) by a flange at the middle part of its outer side; A hollow frustum (72) is attached and fixed to the inner side of the circular plate (71), with its smaller end facing inward; The outer wall of the hollow truncated cone (72) is fixed with a rubber layer (73), and its outer wall is in contact with the inner ring surface of the concrete wind turbine tower.
3. The concrete wind turbine tower transport fixture of claim 1, wherein, The lateral sliding guide structure (8) includes: There are two horizontal plates (82) distributed in front and back, and the inner ends of the two horizontal plates (82) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conical positioning block (7) on the same side; The concrete wind turbine tower support plate (4) has guide rods (81) vertically fixed on the front and rear sides of the outer wall corresponding to the horizontal plate (82). The outer wall of the horizontal plate (82) is provided with a through hole (83) corresponding to the guide rod (81), and the outer end of the guide rod (81) passes through the corresponding through hole (83).
4. The concrete wind turbine tower transportation and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The splicing base plate (1) includes; Left base plate (11) and right base plate (12); The right side of the left base plate (11) is integrally formed with a first wedge-shaped slider (13) along the length direction. The right bottom plate (12) has a first wedge-shaped groove (14) along its length on the left side. The splicing panels (15) are joined end to end with each other; After splicing, the left and right ends of the splicing plate (15) are spliced with the first wedge slider (13) and the first wedge groove (14) respectively.
5. The concrete wind turbine tower transport fixation device according to claim 4, characterized in that The splicing panel (15) includes: The flat plate (151) has a second wedge-shaped groove (152) on its left side along the edge corresponding to the first wedge-shaped slider (13); The right side of the plate (151) is integrally formed with a second wedge-shaped slider (153) corresponding to the first wedge-shaped groove (14). The second wedge-shaped slider (153) of the splicing plate (15) is slidably engaged in the second wedge-shaped groove (152) of the adjacent splicing plate (15); The second wedge-shaped groove (152) of the leftmost splicing plate (15) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the wedge-shaped slider (13); The second wedge-shaped slider (153) of the rightmost splicing plate (15) is slidably engaged in the first wedge-shaped groove (14).
6. The concrete wind turbine tower transport fixation device of claim 1, wherein, The first splicing connecting rod (5) includes: The first screw (51) is fixedly connected to the adjacent first screw (51) by flanges at both ends; The left end of the first screw (51) is fixedly connected to the second screw (52) through a flange, and its left end is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate (4) on the same side. The right end of the first screw (51) is fixedly connected to the third screw (53) via a flange, and its right end is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate (4) on the same side. The right end of the third screw (53) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first connecting bend (9).
7. The concrete wind turbine tower transport fixation device of claim 1, wherein, The second splicing connecting rod (6) includes: The fourth screw (61) is fixedly connected to the adjacent fourth screws (61) by flanges at both ends; The left end of the fourth screw (61) is fixedly connected to the fifth screw (62) through a flange, and its left end is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate (4) on the same side. The left end of the fifth screw (62) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second connecting bend (10); The right end of the fourth screw (61) is fixedly connected to the sixth screw (63) via a flange. The right end of the sixth screw is screwed and passes through the corresponding reserved internal thread through hole on the concrete wind turbine tower support plate (4) on the same side.
8. The concrete wind turbine tower transport fixation device of claim 1, wherein, The concrete wind turbine tower support plate (4) includes: The vertical plate (41) is fixedly assembled to the upper surface of the splicing base plate (1) along the width direction. The upper end of the vertical plate (41) is provided with a semi-circular groove (42), and the lower end of the concrete wind turbine tower is inserted into the semi-circular groove (42).
9. The concrete wind turbine tower transport fixation device of claim 4, wherein, The rear walls of the left bottom plate (11) and the right bottom plate (12) are fixed with baffles (2); The rear end of the splicing panel (15) abuts against the front wall of the baffle (2).
10. The concrete wind turbine tower transport fixture of claim 1, wherein, The base plate fixing assembly (3) includes: The steel plate (31) has grooves on the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the splicing base plate (1) corresponding to the steel plate (31), and the steel plate (31) is inserted into the corresponding grooves; The steel plate (31) is welded and fixed to the transport vehicle deck or the ship deck; The upper surface of the steel plate (31) is uniformly and vertically fixed with a seventh screw (32), the upper end of which penetrates the splicing base plate (1). The upper end of the outer wall of the seventh screw (32) is screwed with an anti-loosening nut (33), and its lower end abuts against the upper surface of the splicing base plate (1).