Angle-adjustable rhombic hanging basket main truss

By designing an adjustable-angle diamond-shaped hanging basket main truss, the problem of a fixed diamond-shaped hanging basket structure is solved, realizing the versatility and transportation convenience of the diamond-shaped hanging basket, making it suitable for the construction of bridges of different specifications.

CN224133578UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17ZHEJIANG XINGTU BRIDGE SPECIAL EQUIP MFG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG XINGTU BRIDGE SPECIAL EQUIP MFG
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing diamond-shaped hanging basket cantilever casting construction, the fixed structure leads to poor versatility, requiring matching with components of different specifications, resulting in resource waste and inconvenient transportation.

Method used

Design an angle-adjustable rhomboid hanging basket main truss. By adjusting the angle of the upper front box and connecting the mounting holes with pins, the angle of the rhomboid hanging basket main truss can be changed, which is suitable for bridge construction of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility of the diamond-shaped hanging basket, reduces resource waste, facilitates transportation, and is suitable for construction of different bridge segments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An angle-adjustable rhombic hanging basket main truss comprises an upper flat rod, a lower flat rod, a rear pull rod, a front inclined rod, a vertical rod, a rear anchor box body, a rear upper box body, a front upper box body and a front support box body, the two ends of the rear pull rod are connected with the rear anchor box body and the rear upper box body respectively, and the two ends of the upper flat rod are connected with the rear upper box body and the front upper box body respectively. The two ends of the lower flat rod are connected with the rear anchor box body and the front support box body respectively, the two ends of the front inclined rod are connected with the front upper box body and the front support box body respectively, the two ends of the vertical rod are connected with the rear upper box body and the front support box body respectively, and a plurality of first mounting holes are formed in the end, close to the front upper box body, of the upper flat rod. A plurality of first mounting holes are formed in the upper horizontal rod at intervals in the length direction of the upper horizontal rod, the front upper box body comprises a base plate, the base plate is fixedly connected with two first side plates, the two first side plates are arranged at intervals to form a gap allowing the upper horizontal rod to penetrate through, and the first side plates are provided with second mounting holes corresponding to the first mounting holes during mounting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bridge construction equipment technology, and in particular to an angle-adjustable rhomboid hanging basket main truss. Background Technology

[0002] Long-span prestressed concrete continuous beams are widely constructed using cantilever formwork. Cantilever formwork construction refers to the on-site, segmented cantilever operation using a suspended formwork system when pouring cantilever beams. Generally, truss-type cantilever formwork can be divided into four types: triangular, rhomboid, bowstring, and flat chord unbalanced formwork. Due to its simple structure, clear stress distribution, high overall stiffness, and small deformation, the rhomboid formwork has become the mainstream product in cantilever construction technology.

[0003] When using rhomboid hanging baskets for cantilever construction, for bridges with different designed beam spans, the same beam segment is usually divided into multiple cantilevered segments of different lengths. Different segment lengths correspond to different specifications of hanging baskets. The existing rhomboid hanging basket cantilever construction has the following problems: the construction of bridge segments requires rhomboid hanging baskets with different specifications of components. However, the structure of rhomboid hanging baskets is fixed and not universal, resulting in a variety of rhomboid hanging basket components of different specifications and quantities, which is not conducive to turnover and transportation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a diamond-shaped main truss for hanging baskets that can be adapted to different specifications of hanging baskets by adjusting the angle.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model includes an upper horizontal rod, a lower horizontal rod, a rear tie rod, a front diagonal rod, a vertical rod, a rear anchor box, a rear upper box, a front upper box, and a front support box. The two ends of the rear tie rod are connected to the rear anchor box and the rear upper box, respectively. The two ends of the upper horizontal rod are connected to the rear upper box and the front upper box, respectively. The two ends of the lower horizontal rod are connected to the rear anchor box and the front support box, respectively. The two ends of the front diagonal rod are connected to the front upper box and the front support box, respectively. The two ends of the vertical rod are connected to the rear upper box and the front support box, respectively. The upper horizontal rod has multiple first mounting holes near the front upper box. These multiple first mounting holes are arranged along... The upper horizontal bar is spaced apart along its length. The front upper housing includes a base plate, which is fixedly connected to two first side plates. The two first side plates are spaced apart to form a gap through which the upper horizontal bar can pass. The first side plates are provided with second mounting holes corresponding to the first mounting holes during installation. After installation, the upper horizontal bar is placed in the gap between the two first side plates. After the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are aligned, a pin is inserted and connected. During adjustment, after the front upper housing slides to the required angle, the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes are aligned and a pin is inserted and connected. A third mounting hole for connecting with the front inclined bar is provided below the second mounting hole.

[0006] The upper flat rod of this utility model is a rectangular tube.

[0007] The upper flat rod of this invention has an arc-shaped chamfer at the end near the rear upper box.

[0008] The rear upper housing of this utility model includes two spaced-apart second side plates. The upper ends of the two second side plates are fixedly connected to a first top plate, and the lower ends of the two second side plates are fixedly connected to a first bottom plate. Two third side plates are fixedly connected between the two second side plates. There is a gap between the two second side plates for the upper horizontal rod and the rear pull rod to pass through. The second side plates are provided with a fourth mounting hole for installing the upper horizontal rod and a fifth mounting hole for installing the rear pull rod.

[0009] The rear anchor box of this utility model includes two spaced fourth side plates. The upper ends of the two fourth side plates are fixedly connected to a second top plate, and the lower ends of the two fourth side plates are fixedly connected to a second bottom plate. A fifth side plate is fixedly connected between the two fourth side plates. There is a gap between the two fourth side plates for the lower horizontal bar and the rear tie rod to pass through. The fourth side plate is provided with a sixth mounting hole for installing the lower horizontal bar and a seventh mounting hole for installing the rear tie rod.

[0010] The front support housing of this utility model includes two spaced-apart sixth side plates. The upper ends of the two sixth side plates are fixedly connected to a third top plate, and the lower ends of the two sixth side plates are fixedly connected to a third bottom plate. Two seventh side plates are fixedly connected between the two sixth side plates. There is a gap between the two sixth side plates for the lower horizontal bar and the front diagonal bar to pass through. The sixth side plates are provided with an eighth mounting hole for installing the lower horizontal bar and a ninth mounting hole for installing the front diagonal bar.

[0011] The pole of this utility model includes a pole body, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to an upper mounting plate. The upper mounting plate is provided with a tenth mounting hole, and the first base plate is provided with an eleventh mounting hole corresponding to the tenth mounting hole during installation. After the tenth mounting hole and the eleventh mounting hole are aligned, a pin is inserted and connected.

[0012] The pole of this utility model includes a pole body, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a lower mounting plate. The lower mounting plate is provided with a twelfth mounting hole, and the third top plate is provided with a thirteenth mounting hole corresponding to the twelfth mounting hole during installation. After the twelfth mounting hole and the thirteenth mounting hole are aligned, a pin is inserted and connected.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] Compared with the fixed structure and poor versatility of existing diamond-shaped hanging baskets, this utility model allows the second mounting hole to be connected to the first mounting hole at different positions and then inserted with a pin after the front upper box is slid to the required angle. This can change the angle of the main truss of the diamond-shaped hanging basket, making it suitable for different specifications of diamond-shaped hanging baskets and thus applicable to the construction of bridges of different segments, saving resources and facilitating transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in a disassembled state.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the adjustable rhomboid hanging basket main truss described in this embodiment includes an upper horizontal bar 1, a lower horizontal bar 2, a rear tie bar 3, a front diagonal bar 4, a vertical bar 5, a rear anchor box 6, a rear upper box 7, a front upper box 8, and a front support box 9. The two ends of the rear tie bar 3 are connected to the rear anchor box 6 and the rear upper box 7, respectively. The two ends of the upper horizontal bar 1 are connected to the rear upper box 7 and the front upper box 8, respectively. The two ends of the lower horizontal bar 2 are connected to the rear anchor box 6 and the front support box 9, respectively. The two ends of the front diagonal bar 4 are connected to the front upper box 8 and the front support box 9, respectively. The two ends of the vertical bar 5 are connected to the rear upper box 7 and the front support box 9, respectively. The upper horizontal bar 1 has multiple first mounting holes 11 near the front upper box 8, spaced apart along the length of the upper horizontal bar 1. The front upper box 8 includes a base plate 81, which is fixedly connected to two first side plates 82. The two first side plates 82 are spaced apart to form a... The gap for the upper horizontal rod 1 to pass through is provided. The first side plate 82 is provided with a second mounting hole 83 corresponding to the first mounting hole 11 during installation. After installation, the upper horizontal rod 1 is located in the gap between the two first side plates 82. After the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 83 are aligned, a pin is inserted and connected. During adjustment, after the front upper box 8 slides to the required angle, the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 83 are aligned and a pin is inserted and connected. A third mounting hole 84 for connecting with the front inclined rod 4 is provided below the second mounting hole 83. The upper horizontal rod 1 is a rectangular tube. The end of the upper horizontal rod 1 near the rear upper box 7 has an arc chamfer 12. In this embodiment, after the front upper box 8 slides to the required angle, the second mounting hole 83 is aligned with the first mounting hole 11 at different positions and a pin is inserted and connected. Since the upper horizontal rod 1 and the front inclined rod 4 form different angles, different specifications of the diamond-shaped hanging basket can be realized, which has a wide range of applications.

[0021] The specific structure of the rear upper housing 7 in this embodiment is as follows: The rear upper housing 7 includes two spaced-apart second side plates 71, the upper ends of the two second side plates 71 are fixedly connected to a first top plate 72, the lower ends of the two second side plates 71 are fixedly connected to a first bottom plate 73, and two third side plates 74 are fixedly connected between the two second side plates 71. There is a gap between the two second side plates 71 for the upper flat rod 1 and the rear pull rod 3 to pass through. The second side plate 71 is provided with a fourth mounting hole 75 for installing the upper flat rod 1 and a fifth mounting hole 76 for installing the rear pull rod 3. The function of the third side plate 74 is to strengthen the firmness of the two second side plates 71. The fourth mounting hole 75 of the second side plate 71 and the upper flat rod 1, and the fifth mounting hole 76 of the second side plate 71 and the rear pull rod 3 are all connected by pins.

[0022] The specific structure of the rear anchor box 6 in this embodiment is as follows: The rear anchor box 6 includes two spaced fourth side plates 61. The upper ends of the two fourth side plates 61 are fixedly connected to a second top plate 62, and the lower ends of the two fourth side plates 61 are fixedly connected to a second bottom plate 63. A fifth side plate 64 is fixedly connected between the two fourth side plates 61. There is a gap between the two fourth side plates 61 for the lower horizontal bar 2 and the rear tie rod 3 to pass through. The fourth side plate 61 is provided with a sixth mounting hole 65 for installing the lower horizontal bar 2 and a seventh mounting hole 66 for installing the rear tie rod 3. The function of the fifth side plate 64 is to strengthen the firmness of the two fourth side plates 61. The sixth mounting hole 65 of the fourth side plate 61 and the lower horizontal bar 2, and the seventh mounting hole 66 of the fourth side plate 61 and the rear tie rod 3 are all connected by pins.

[0023] The specific structure of the front support housing 9 described in this embodiment is as follows: The front support housing 9 includes two spaced-apart sixth side plates 91. The upper ends of the two sixth side plates 91 are fixedly connected to a third top plate 92, and the lower ends of the two sixth side plates 91 are fixedly connected to a third bottom plate 93. Two seventh side plates 94 are fixedly connected between the two sixth side plates 91. There is a gap between the two sixth side plates 91 for the lower horizontal bar 2 and the front diagonal bar 4 to pass through. The sixth side plate 91 is provided with an eighth mounting hole 95 for installing the lower horizontal bar 2 and a ninth mounting hole 96 for installing the front diagonal bar 4. The function of the seventh side plate 94 is to strengthen the firmness of the two sixth side plates 91. The eighth mounting hole 95 of the sixth side plate 91 and the lower horizontal bar 2, and the ninth mounting hole 96 of the sixth side plate 91 and the front diagonal bar 4 are all connected by pins.

[0024] The specific structure of the upright pole in this embodiment is as follows: The upright pole 5 includes a pole body 51, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to an upper mounting plate 52. The upper mounting plate 52 is provided with a tenth mounting hole 53. The first bottom plate 73 is provided with an eleventh mounting hole 77 corresponding to the tenth mounting hole 53 during installation. After the tenth mounting hole 53 and the eleventh mounting hole 77 are aligned, a pin is inserted and connected. The lower end of the pole body 51 is fixedly connected to a lower mounting plate 54, the lower mounting plate 54 is provided with a twelfth mounting hole 55. The third top plate 92 is provided with a thirteenth mounting hole 97 corresponding to the twelfth mounting hole 55 during installation. After the twelfth mounting hole 55 and the thirteenth mounting hole 97 are aligned, a pin is inserted and connected.

Claims

1. An adjustable-angle rhomboid hanging basket main truss, comprising an upper horizontal bar (1), a lower horizontal bar (2), a rear tie bar (3), a front diagonal bar (4), a vertical bar (5), a rear anchor box (6), a rear upper box (7), a front upper box (8), and a front support box (9), wherein the two ends of the rear tie bar (3) are connected to the rear anchor box (6) and the rear upper box (7) respectively, the two ends of the upper horizontal bar (1) are connected to the rear upper box (7) and the front upper box (8) respectively, the two ends of the lower horizontal bar (2) are connected to the rear anchor box (6) and the front support box (9) respectively, the two ends of the front diagonal bar (4) are connected to the front upper box (8) and the front support box (9) respectively, and the two ends of the vertical bar (5) are connected to the rear upper box (7) and the front support box (9) respectively. Its characteristic is that... The upper flat rod (1) is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes (11) at one end near the front upper box (8). The plurality of first mounting holes (11) are spaced apart along the length direction of the upper flat rod (1). The front upper box (8) includes a base plate (81). The base plate (81) is fixedly connected to two first side plates (82). The two first side plates (82) are spaced apart to form a gap through which the upper flat rod (1) can pass. The first side plates (82) are provided with second mounting holes (83) corresponding to the first mounting holes (11) during installation. After installation, the upper flat rod (1) is placed in the gap between the two first side plates (82). The first mounting holes (11) and the second mounting holes (83) are aligned and connected by a pin. During adjustment, the front upper box (8) is slid to the required angle. The first mounting holes (11) and the second mounting holes (83) are aligned and connected by a pin. A third mounting hole (84) for connecting with the front inclined rod (4) is provided below the second mounting hole (83).

2. The angle adjustable rhombic hanging basket main truss according to claim 1, wherein, The upper horizontal bar (1) is a rectangular tube.

3. The angle adjustable rhombic hanging basket main truss according to claim 1, wherein, The upper flat rod (1) has an arc chamfer (12) at the end near the rear upper box (7).

4. The angle adjustable rhombic hanging basket main truss according to claim 1, wherein, The rear upper housing (7) includes two spaced second side plates (71), the upper ends of the two second side plates (71) are fixedly connected to a first top plate (72), the lower ends of the two second side plates (71) are fixedly connected to a first bottom plate (73), and two third side plates (74) are fixedly connected between the two second side plates (71). There is a gap between the two second side plates (71) for the upper flat rod (1) and the rear pull rod (3) to pass through. The second side plate (71) is provided with a fourth mounting hole (75) for installing the upper flat rod (1) and a fifth mounting hole (76) for installing the rear pull rod (3).

5. The angle adjustable rhombic hanging basket main truss according to claim 1, wherein, The rear anchor box (6) includes two spaced fourth side plates (61), the upper ends of the two fourth side plates (61) are fixedly connected to the second top plate (62), the lower ends of the two fourth side plates (61) are fixedly connected to the second bottom plate (63), the two fourth side plates (61) are fixedly connected to the fifth side plate (64), and there is a gap between the two fourth side plates (61) for the lower horizontal bar (2) and the rear tie rod (3) to pass through. The fourth side plate (61) is provided with a sixth mounting hole (65) for installing the lower horizontal bar (2) and a seventh mounting hole (66) for installing the rear tie rod (3).

6. The angle-adjustable rhomboid hanging basket main truss as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The front support housing (9) includes two spaced-apart sixth side plates (91), the upper ends of the two sixth side plates (91) are fixedly connected to a third top plate (92), the lower ends of the two sixth side plates (91) are fixedly connected to a third bottom plate (93), and two seventh side plates (94) are fixedly connected between the two sixth side plates (91). There is a gap between the two sixth side plates (91) for the lower horizontal bar (2) and the front diagonal bar (4) to pass through. The sixth side plate (91) is provided with an eighth mounting hole (95) for installing the lower horizontal bar (2) and a ninth mounting hole (96) for installing the front diagonal bar (4).

7. The angle adjustable rhombic hanging basket main truss according to claim 4, wherein, The pole (5) includes a pole body (51), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to an upper mounting plate (52). The upper mounting plate (52) is provided with a tenth mounting hole (53). The first base plate (73) is provided with an eleventh mounting hole (77) corresponding to the tenth mounting hole (53) during installation. After the tenth mounting hole (53) and the eleventh mounting hole (77) are aligned, a pin is inserted and connected.

8. The angle adjustable rhombic hanging basket main truss according to claim 6, wherein, The pole (5) includes a pole body (51), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a lower mounting plate (54). The lower mounting plate (54) is provided with a twelfth mounting hole (55). The third top plate (92) is provided with a thirteenth mounting hole (97) corresponding to the twelfth mounting hole (55) during installation. After the twelfth mounting hole (55) and the thirteenth mounting hole (97) are aligned, a pin is inserted and connected.