Nonmetal dowel bar fixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dowel bar fixing devices, in particular to a nonmetal dowel bar fixing device which comprises a supporting frame, a fixing clamp and an elastic pressing assembly. The supporting frame is provided with a guide groove, the fixing clamp moves along the guide groove, and the elastic pressing assembly applies pressure perpendicular to the axis of the dowel bar. Preferably, the device further comprises a limiting plate, a ball, a sliding rail, an adjusting mechanism, a driving part and other structures, and flexible adjustment of the pressing degree and convenient operation are supported. Precise positioning and stable fixing are achieved through the guide grooves and the elastic pressing assemblies, meanwhile, applicability and operation convenience are enhanced, and the dowel bar fixing device is suitable for fixing requirements of dowel bars of different diameters or materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building engineering technology, specifically a non-metallic force transmission rod fixing device. Background Technology

[0002] In various building structures and pipe gallery projects, dowel bar fixing devices are typically used to stably install the dowel bars within the pipe gallery slab to ensure effective load transfer. Taking a pipe gallery dowel bar fixing device disclosed in CN108532635B as an example, this design uses multiple structural ribs and fixing components to fix the dowel bars, significantly improving the installation quality. However, this design relies primarily on metal materials, resulting in a large overall weight, and the connection between the fixing components and the dowel bars is relatively complex, potentially affecting installation efficiency. Furthermore, due to the insufficient consideration of non-metallic materials, the device has limitations in corrosion resistance, making it difficult to meet long-term use requirements in special environments. Therefore, there is a need in the art for a dowel bar fixing device that can balance lightweight design, ease of installation, and corrosion resistance. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a non-metallic force transmission rod fixing device, including: a support frame having a guide groove extending along the installation direction of the force transmission rod; a fixing clamp disposed in the guide groove and moving along the guide groove; and an elastic clamping assembly located between the fixing clamp and the support frame for applying pressure to the fixing clamp in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod; wherein, the structural design of the guide groove enables the fixing clamp to maintain close contact with the force transmission rod while moving along the installation direction of the force transmission rod.

[0004] Preferably, the non-metallic force transmission rod fixing device further includes a pair of limiting plates arranged across the support frame, and the fixing clamp is installed between the pair of limiting plates through a sliding connector and is correspondingly arranged with the guide groove.

[0005] Preferably, a set of balls is provided on each side of the fixing clamp, and each of the pair of limiting plates includes a ball receiving groove extending along the pressure direction, wherein the pressure direction is perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod.

[0006] Preferably, the non-metallic force transmission rod fixing device further includes at least one pair of slide rails installed between the pair of limiting plates, so that the limiting plates can move synchronously along the force transmission rod installation direction.

[0007] Preferably, the non-metallic force transmission rod fixing device further includes a base, the support frame is fixed above the base by spacer columns, and the at least one pair of slide rails are arranged on the base and can slide on the base surface along the force transmission rod installation direction.

[0008] Preferably, each of the pair of limiting plates further includes an adjustment mechanism that acts on the balls of the fixing clamp to adjust the clamping degree of the force transmission rod.

[0009] Preferably, each of the pair of limiting plates includes a threaded through hole, and the adjusting mechanism is an adjusting screw, which passes through the threaded through hole and acts on the ball of the fixing fixture in the pressure direction.

[0010] Preferably, the non-metallic force transmission rod fixing device further includes a drive unit connected to the pair of limiting plates.

[0011] Preferably, the force transmission rod is installed at an angle relative to the horizontal plane.

[0012] This invention provides a non-metallic force transmission rod fixing device. By using a support frame and fixing clamp made of non-metallic materials, the overall weight is significantly reduced, while avoiding the corrosion problem of metal materials in special environments. The fixing clamp, through the design of guide grooves and elastic clamping components, achieves precise positioning and stable fixing of the force transmission rod, simplifying the installation process. Through the adjustment mechanism, users can flexibly adjust the clamping degree of the force transmission rod according to actual needs, thereby adapting to the fixing requirements of force transmission rods of different diameters or materials, enhancing the applicability of the device. Furthermore, the introduction of a drive unit further improves the ease of operation of the device, reduces the labor intensity of manual operation, and ensures uniformity and consistency of fixing. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the non-metallic force transmission rod fixing device of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This diagram shows the interaction between the fixing clamp, the ball bearing, and the elastic clamping assembly of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This diagram shows the movement of the ball bearings in the ball bearing receiving groove of this utility model.

[0017] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0018] 1. Support frame; 2. Guide groove; 3. Fixing clamp; 4. Elastic clamping assembly; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Ball bearing; 7. Ball bearing receiving groove; 8. Slide rail; 9. Base; 10. Spacer; 11. Adjusting screw; 12. Drive unit. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] This utility model provides a non-metallic force transmission rod fixing device, the structure of which is as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this embodiment, the device includes a support frame 1, a guide groove 2, a fixing clamp 3, an elastic clamping assembly 4, a limiting plate 5, a ball bearing 6, a ball bearing receiving groove 7, a slide rail 8, a base 9, a spacer 10, an adjusting screw 11, and a driving part 12. The connection relationship, positional relationship, and mutual cooperation relationship of these components will be described one by one below.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] The support frame 1 is the core load-bearing component of the entire device. It is made of non-metallic material and has a guide groove 2 extending along the installation direction of the force transmission rod. The purpose of the guide groove 2 is to provide a moving path for the fixing clamp 3 and ensure that the fixing clamp 3 maintains close contact with the force transmission rod during movement. The fixing clamp 3 is installed in the guide groove 2 via a sliding connector, and a set of ball bearings 6 is provided on each side.

[0025] The design of the ball bearing 6 allows the fixed clamp 3 to move smoothly within the guide groove 2 while reducing friction. Elastic clamping components 4 are provided above and below the fixed clamp 3, located between the fixed clamp 3 and the support frame 1, to apply pressure to the fixed clamp 3 in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod.

[0026] In addition, this pressure is provided by elastic elements, such as springs or elastic rubber blocks, to ensure that the fixing clamp 3 can always fit against the surface of the force transmission rod.

[0027] Therefore, to further enhance the stability of the fixing clamp 3, this utility model also includes a pair of limiting plates 5, which span the support frame 1, and the fixing clamp 3 is installed between these two limiting plates 5 via a sliding connector. Each plate of the limiting plate 5 is provided with a ball receiving groove 7, in which the ball 6 is embedded and can roll along the pressure direction. The design of the ball receiving groove 7 not only limits the range of movement of the ball 6, but also guides the direction of movement of the ball 6, thereby ensuring that the fixing clamp 3 always maintains close contact with the force transmission rod during movement.

[0028] To achieve synchronous movement of the limiting plate 5, this invention also includes at least one pair of slide rails 8, which are mounted on the base 9. The limiting plate 5 is installed on the base 9 via the slide rails 8 and can move synchronously along the installation direction of the force transmission rod. The base 9 is the basic component of the entire device, and it is fixedly connected to the support frame 1 via spacer columns 10, thereby raising the support frame 1 to a certain height. The number and distribution of spacer columns 10 are adjusted according to actual needs to ensure the overall stability of the device. The design of the slide rails 8 not only ensures the smooth movement of the limiting plate 5, but also prevents the limiting plate 5 from shifting or tilting during movement.

[0029] To accommodate the fixing requirements of force transmission rods of different diameters or materials, this utility model also includes an adjustment mechanism, which is set on the ball bearings 6 of the fixing clamp 3 acting on the limiting plate 5. Specifically, each plate of the limiting plate 5 is provided with a threaded through hole, and the adjustment mechanism is an adjusting screw 11, which passes through the threaded through hole and acts on the ball bearings 6 of the fixing clamp 3 in the pressure direction. By rotating the adjusting screw 11, the degree of clamping of the fixing clamp 3 on the force transmission rod can be adjusted, thereby meeting the needs of different application scenarios.

[0030] To improve the ease of operation of the device, this utility model also includes a drive unit 12, which is connected to the limiting plate 5 and drives the limiting plate 5 to move along the slide rail 8 by mechanical or electric means. The design of the drive unit 12 not only reduces the labor intensity of manual operation, but also ensures the uniformity and consistency of fixation.

[0031] The operating principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the force transmission rod is placed at the feed end of the guide groove 2, and the force transmission rod enters the clamping area of ​​the fixing fixture 3 along the direction of the guide groove 2. Under the action of the elastic clamping component 4, the fixing fixture 3 applies pressure perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod, thereby achieving initial fixation of the force transmission rod. Subsequently, the clamping degree of the fixing fixture 3 on the force transmission rod is adjusted by adjusting the adjusting screw 11 to accommodate force transmission rods of different diameters or materials. After fixation is completed, the drive unit 12 drives the limiting plate 5 to move along the slide rail 8, thereby driving the fixing fixture 3 to move along the guide groove 2 to the next station. During this process, the balls 6 roll in the ball receiving groove 7 to ensure the smooth movement of the fixing fixture 3.

[0032] The force transmission rod of this invention is installed at an angle relative to the horizontal plane, and the angle design can meet the needs of specific application scenarios. For example, in some industrial equipment, the force transmission rod needs to be installed at a certain angle to match the working state of the equipment. By adjusting the height of the base 9 and the length of the spacer column 10, the installation direction of the force transmission rod can be flexibly adjusted.

[0033] The specific embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this embodiment, the connection relationships, positional relationships, and mutual cooperation relationships between the various components are fully disclosed, ensuring that those skilled in the art can implement this technology based on the contents of the specification.

[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to fully understand and implement this utility model, the following supplementary explanation of the specific implementation principle of this utility model is provided in conjunction with a specific application scenario.

[0035] Implementation Case 2

[0036] In a utility tunnel project, dowel bars need to be fixedly installed within a 15° inclined slab. This scenario requires the fixing device to be lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and easy to operate, while also being able to accommodate dowel bars of different diameters. Therefore, the non-metallic dowel bar fixing device provided by this invention has been applied to this scenario.

[0037] First, the support frame 1 is connected and fixed to the base 9 via the spacer column 10, ensuring the entire device is stably placed on the construction site. The length of the spacer column 10 is adjusted according to actual needs, so that the direction of the dowel bar installation forms a 15° tilt angle relative to the horizontal plane. This tilt angle design meets the requirements of specific construction environments and facilitates the precise positioning and installation of the dowel bar subsequently.

[0038] Subsequently, the force transmission rod to be fixed is inserted from the feed end of the guide groove 2, allowing it to enter the clamping area of ​​the fixing fixture 3 along the direction of the guide groove 2. During this process, the balls 6 on both sides of the fixing fixture 3 are embedded in the ball receiving grooves 7 on the limiting plate 5, and the rolling reduces friction, thereby ensuring that the fixing fixture 3 can move smoothly within the guide groove 2. At the same time, the elastic clamping assembly 4 applies pressure to the fixing fixture 3 in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod, so that the fixing fixture 3 always fits tightly against the surface of the force transmission rod, thus initially achieving the fixing of the force transmission rod.

[0039] Furthermore, to accommodate different diameters of the force transmission rod, the operator can adjust the clamping force of the fixing clamp 3 on the force transmission rod by rotating the adjusting screw 11. Specifically, the adjusting screw 11 passes through the threaded hole on the limiting plate 5 and acts on the ball bearing 6 of the fixing clamp 3 in the direction of pressure, thereby changing the clamping force of the fixing clamp 3 on the force transmission rod. This design allows the device to flexibly handle force transmission rods of different diameters or materials, significantly improving the applicability of the device.

[0040] Therefore, after the initial fixing of the force transmission rod is completed, the drive unit 12 is activated, driving the limiting plate 5 to move synchronously along the slide rail 8 via mechanical or electric means. The movement of the limiting plate 5 drives the fixing fixture 3 to move to the next station along the guide groove 2, while the balls 6 roll in the ball receiving groove 7, ensuring that the fixing fixture 3 maintains close contact with the force transmission rod throughout the entire movement. This process not only ensures the stability of the force transmission rod but also avoids wear problems caused by excessive friction.

[0041] Through the above steps, the force transmission rod is efficiently and stably fixed in the device and finally installed inside the pipe rack plate. The entire process demonstrates the advantages of this utility model device in terms of lightweight, corrosion resistance, and ease of operation. For example, the support frame 1 is made of non-metallic materials, which significantly reduces the overall weight and avoids the problem of easy corrosion of metallic materials in special environments; the design of the elastic clamping component 4 and the ball bearing 6 reduces friction and ensures the smooth movement of the fixing clamp 3; the introduction of the adjusting screw 11 allows the device to flexibly adapt to force transmission rods of different diameters, enhancing its applicability.

[0042] In summary, this utility model, through its reasonable structural design and functional configuration, successfully solves the problems of excessive weight, complex installation, and insufficient corrosion resistance in existing technologies, providing an efficient and reliable solution for fixing dowel bars in building structures and pipe gallery projects. All content not described in detail in this specification belongs to existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each component are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used. Electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution are existing technology and are therefore not shown in the figures and will not be described further here.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0044] It should be noted that all electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device that can be controlled by a computer or other means. The detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. In order to ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A non-metallic dowel fixing device, characterized in that, include: The support frame (1) has a guide groove (2) extending along the installation direction of the force transmission rod; A fixing clamp (3) is set in the guide groove (2) and moves along the guide groove (2); The elastic clamping assembly (4) is located between the fixed clamp (3) and the support frame (1) and is used to apply pressure to the fixed clamp (3) in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod. The structural design of the guide groove (2) enables the fixing clamp (3) to maintain close contact with the force transmission rod while moving along the installation direction of the force transmission rod.

2. A non-metallic force rod fixation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a pair of limiting plates (5) that span the support frame (1), and a fixing clamp (3) is installed between the pair of limiting plates (5) and corresponding to the guide groove (2) via a sliding connector.

3. A non-metallic force rod fixation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The fixed clamp (3) has a set of balls (6) on each side, and each of the pair of limiting plates (5) includes a ball receiving groove (7) so that each ball (6) can be rolled into the ball receiving groove (7).

4. A non-metallic dowel fixing device as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that, It also includes at least one pair of slide rails (8) installed between the pair of limiting plates (5) so that the limiting plates (5) can move synchronously along the force transmission rod installation direction.

5. The non-metallic force transmission rod fixing device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a base (9), a support frame (1) fixed above the base (9) by a spacer column (10), and at least one pair of slide rails (8) are arranged on the base (9) and can slide on the surface of the base (9) along the direction of the force transmission rod installation.

6. A non-metallic force rod securing device according to claim 2, wherein, Each of the pair of limiting plates (5) includes a threaded through hole and an adjusting screw (11) that passes through the threaded through hole and acts on the ball (6) of the fixing clamp (3).

7. A non-metallic force rod anchoring device according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes a drive unit (12).

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