Pre-embedded edge protective railing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pre-embedded edge protective railing, and belongs to the technical field of construction protective equipment. The handrail provided by the utility model comprises a built-in embedded part, a wall connecting part, a screw rod, a fixing part, connecting steel, a pipe vertical rod and a cross rod. The built-in embedded part is embedded into a concrete structure, the wall connecting part comprises a hoop and a circular ring seat, the hoop is fixedly connected with the circular ring seat, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the built-in embedded part, and the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the circular ring seat; the connecting pipe penetrates through the hoop and is vertically and fixedly connected with the hoop; the vertical rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the connecting pipe through a fixing piece, and the transverse rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the vertical rod through a fixing piece. According to the device provided by the utility model, the anchoring effect of the anchoring part is improved in an embedded manner, the safety is improved, and the construction of a wall body and the like is not interfered. In addition, the handrails are convenient to mount and dismount, can be repeatedly used, do not leak after being blocked, and guarantee structural integrity and durability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of construction protection equipment, specifically relating to a pre-embedded edge protection railing. Background Technology

[0002] According to the safety regulations for substation construction, for concrete structures with a height difference of 1.5 meters or more, such as buildings or cantilevered concrete platforms, steel pipe scaffolding or rigid railings must be erected at the edges as edge protection railings to meet safety requirements and for edge protection measures. This aims to ensure the safety of workers and prevent accidental falls. The traditional approach is to erect edge protection structures at the edges of the concrete structure. Ordinary steel pipe scaffolding is fixed using triangular bracing, and rigid railing posts are fixed to the edge of the concrete structure using expansion bolts.

[0003] The edges are primarily used for masonry walls, concrete edging, or decorative finishing. Before these constructions, the edge protection needs to be removed, and construction work can then proceed at the concrete structure's edge. This method introduces safety risks during construction, and the drilling points for expansion bolts can cause leaks in the concrete structure. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an edge protection structure that does not interfere with wall construction, edging, or finishing processes, is easy to remove later, and does not damage the concrete structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a pre-embedded edge protection railing.

[0005] The specific technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] This utility model provides a pre-embedded edge protection railing, including built-in pre-embedded parts, wall ties, screws, fixing parts, connecting pipes, uprights and crossbars;

[0007] The built-in embedded component includes a sleeve and a built-in fastener. The sleeve is embedded in the concrete structure, and the built-in fastener is ring-shaped and fixedly installed at one end of the sleeve near the center of the concrete structure. The wall tie includes a clamp and a ring seat, which are fixedly connected. One end of the screw extends into the sleeve and is fixedly connected to the built-in fastener, and the other end of the screw is fixedly connected to the ring seat. The connecting pipe passes through the clamp and is vertically fixedly connected to the clamp.

[0008] The upright is vertically fixed to the connecting pipe by a fixing member, and the horizontal bar is vertically fixed to the upright by a fixing member.

[0009] Preferably, the sleeve is composed of two cylindrical tubes with the same axis but different diameters connected together. The built-in fastener is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the larger cylindrical tube, and the outer diameter of the built-in fastener is larger than the diameter of the smaller cylindrical tube, while the inner diameter of the built-in fastener does not exceed the diameter of the smaller cylindrical tube.

[0010] Preferably, the sleeve is made of steel pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the number of the built-in embedded parts is not less than two, and the two built-in embedded parts are arranged in parallel intervals.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the screw is threaded, and the built-in fastener has an internal thread that matches the thread at one end of the screw. One end of the screw is fixedly connected to the built-in fastener by the thread.

[0013] Preferably, the screw has a thread at the other end near the annular seat, and the annular seat has an internal thread that matches the thread at the other end of the screw. The other end of the screw is fixedly connected to the annular seat by the thread.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting pipe and the clamp are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting pipe is made of round steel pipe.

[0016] Preferably, both the uprights and crossbars are made of steel pipes.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] The edge protection railing provided by this utility model enhances the anchoring effect of the anchors through pre-embedded installation, offering higher safety compared to expansion bolts. The edge protection railing is installed on the side of the concrete structure, without occupying the upper edge of the concrete structure, and does not affect wall construction, edge finishing, or other finishing processes. Furthermore, the edge protection railing provided by this utility model is easy to install and disassemble. After disassembly, except for the built-in embedded parts, all other components can be reused, improving material utilization. Moreover, after disassembly and sealing of the holes, there will be no leakage problems to the concrete structure, ensuring the integrity and durability of the structure. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 An elevation view of a pre-embedded edge protection railing provided for this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A top view of a pre-embedded edge protection railing provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the embedded parts;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a wall tie.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Concrete structure; 2. Embedded part; 2-1. Sleeve; 2-2. Embedded fastener; 3. Wall tie; 3-1. Clamp; 3-2. Bolt assembly; 3-3. Ring seat; 4. Screw; 5. Fixture; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Vertical pole; 8. Horizontal pole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below. Technical features in various embodiments of this utility model can be combined appropriately without conflict.

[0025] It should be understood that terms such as "comprising" as used herein do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof. It should be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials described, unless otherwise specified, are commercially available. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "installation" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as a fixed connection or installation, a detachable connection or installation, or an integral connection or installation. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, this utility model provides a pre-embedded edge protection railing, including a built-in pre-embedded part 2, a wall tie 3, a screw 4, a fixing part 5, a connecting pipe 6, a vertical post 7, and a horizontal post 8. Figure 3As shown, the embedded part 2 includes a sleeve 2-1 and an embedded fastener 2-2. The sleeve 2-1 is embedded in the concrete structure 1 and is composed of two cylindrical tubes with the same axis but different diameters connected together. In this embodiment, the sleeve 2-1 can be composed of two cylindrical steel tubes with different inner diameters. The embedded fastener 2-2 is ring-shaped and fixedly installed at the innermost end of the sleeve 2-1, that is, fixedly connected to the inner wall end of the larger cylindrical tube of the sleeve 2-1 near the center of the concrete structure 1. Moreover, the outer diameter of the embedded fastener 2-2 is larger than the diameter of the smaller cylindrical tube, and the inner diameter of the embedded fastener 2-2 does not exceed the diameter of the smaller cylindrical tube, which can increase the pull-out resistance of the embedded fastener 2-2. The embedded part 2 is generally fixedly installed on the side of the concrete structure 1 in the vertical direction, without occupying the upper edge of the concrete structure, and does not affect the wall, edge, decoration and other processes. Furthermore, the number of built-in embedded parts 2 is usually no less than two, and each pair of built-in embedded parts 2 are set in parallel intervals to ensure that the pull-out resistance of the side of the edge guardrail meets the requirements and to ensure that the edge guardrail is safe and reliable.

[0027] In the device provided by this utility model, the wall-connecting component 3 and the built-in embedded component 2 are connected by a screw 4. For example... Figure 4 As shown, the wall tie 3 includes a clamp 3-1, a bolt assembly 3-2, and a ring seat 3-3. The clamp 3-1 and the ring seat 3-3 are fixedly connected. Two sets of bolt assemblies 3-2 are provided, one on each side of the clamp 3-1. Both ends of the screw 4 have threads of a certain length, and the length of the screw 4 can be adjusted as needed to adapt to different installation requirements. One end of the screw 4 extends into the sleeve 2-1. The built-in fastener 2-2 has an internal thread that matches the thread on one end of the screw 4, and the end of the screw 4 is fixedly connected to the built-in fastener 2-2 by the thread. In other embodiments, the built-in fastener 2-2 can be a nut. The use of the pre-embedded built-in fastener 2-2 and the screw 4 enhances the anchoring effect of the anchor and improves safety. The annular seat 3-3 has an internal thread that matches the thread on the other end of the screw 4. The other end of the screw 4 is fixedly connected to the annular seat 3-3 by the thread, and the end of the screw 4 is pressed against the annular seat 3-3. The design of the screw 4, the built-in fastener 2-2, and the annular seat 3-3 facilitates installation and disassembly, and the components can be reused after disassembly, improving material utilization. The connecting pipe 6 is inserted into the circular cavity of the clamp 3-1, and the clamp 3-1 is tightened by the bolts and nuts of the bolt assembly 3-2. When the clamp 3-1 is tightened, it presses against the connecting pipe 6, achieving a vertical fixed connection between the connecting pipe 6 and the clamp 3-1. Using the bolt assembly 3-2 to fix the connecting pipe 6 facilitates quick installation and disassembly of the connecting pipe 6. In this embodiment, in order to fit the cavity shape of the clamp 3-1, the connecting pipe 6 is generally made of round steel pipe. In other embodiments, the connecting pipe 6 can also be selected from steel pipes of other shapes and strengths that meet the requirements, depending on the actual situation.

[0028] In the device provided by this utility model, the upright 7 and the connecting pipe 6 are arranged vertically, and the upright 7 and the connecting pipe 6 are fixedly connected by the fastener 5. The horizontal bar 8 is perpendicular to the upright 7 and the connecting pipe 6, and is vertically fixedly connected to the upright 7 by the fastener 5. In actual construction, considering production costs and the difficulty of obtaining materials, the upright 7 and the horizontal bar 8 can be made of steel pipes that are easy to process and connect. In other embodiments, the upright 7 and the horizontal bar 8 can be made of other materials that meet the requirements of construction safety and cost, such as carbon fiber pipes. In addition, during construction, multiple horizontal bars 8 can be set according to actual needs to increase the safety of the guardrail. In this embodiment, the fastener 5 is a cross-shaped fastener. The cross-shaped fastener can provide a stable connection, ensuring that the upright 7 and the horizontal bar 8 will not easily loosen or fall off during use, and the cross-shaped fastener can quickly fix the steel pipes together, enabling quick disassembly and reinstallation.

[0029] In practical use, after the reinforcement of the concrete structure 1 is tied, during formwork operations, the embedded part 2 is first placed inside the formwork and fixed. Two or more embedded parts 2 are typically connected vertically, with parallel spacing between each pair. After the concrete structure 1 is poured and reaches the specified strength, the concrete pouring formwork is removed, leaving the embedded part 2 embedded in the concrete structure 1. This pre-embedding method increases the anchoring effect of the anchor, providing greater safety compared to using expansion bolts. Next, the end of the screw rod 4 is inserted into the annular seat 3-3 and tightened, with the end of the screw rod 4 pressing against the annular seat 3-3, thus connecting the screw rod 4 to the wall tie 3. Then, the screw rod 4 is inserted into the sleeve 2-1 of the embedded part 2, and the end of the screw rod 4 is screwed into the embedded fastener 2-2, thus connecting the screw rod 4 to the embedded part 2. Next, the connecting pipe 6 is inserted into the circular cavity formed by the clamp 3-1, and the clamp 3-1 is tightened using the bolts and nuts in the bolt assembly 3-2, fixing the connecting pipe 6 into the clamp 3-1 of the wall tie 3. After the connecting pipe 6 is installed, the upright 7 is vertically fixed to the connecting pipe 6 through the fixing piece 5, and then the horizontal steel pipe 8 is vertically fixed to the upright 7 through the fixing piece 5. After construction is completed, the horizontal bar 8, upright 7, and connecting pipe 6 are disassembled respectively, and then the screw 4 is unscrewed from the built-in embedded part 2, and then the screw 4 is unscrewed from the wall tie 3, thereby removing the entire edge protection railing. After removal, the hole of the sleeve 2-1 of the built-in embedded part 2 is sealed with concrete to prevent leakage to the concrete structure 1, ensuring the integrity and durability of the concrete structure 1.

[0030] The embodiments described above are merely preferred solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all technical solutions obtained by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pre-buried edge protection barrier, characterized in that, It includes built-in embedded parts (2), wall ties (3), screws (4), fasteners (5), connecting pipes (6), uprights (7) and crossbars (8); The built-in embedded part (2) includes a sleeve (2-1) and a built-in fastener (2-2). The sleeve (2-1) is embedded in the concrete structure (1). The built-in fastener (2-2) is in the shape of a ring and is fixedly set at one end of the sleeve (2-1) near the center of the concrete structure (1). The wall connection part (3) includes a clamp (3-1) and a ring seat (3-3). The clamp (3-1) and the ring seat (3-3) are fixedly connected. One end of the screw (4) extends into the sleeve (2-1) and is fixedly connected to the built-in fastener (2-2). The other end of the screw (4) is fixedly connected to the ring seat (3-3). The connecting pipe (6) passes through the clamp (3-1) and is vertically fixedly connected to the clamp (3-1). The upright (7) is vertically fixed to the connecting pipe (6) by the fixing member (5), and the crossbar (8) is vertically fixed to the upright (7) by the fixing member (5).

2. The pre-buried edge protection barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve (2-1) is composed of two cylindrical tubes with the same axis but different diameters connected together. The built-in fastener (2-2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the larger cylindrical tube, and the outer diameter of the built-in fastener (2-2) is larger than the diameter of the smaller cylindrical tube, while the inner diameter of the built-in fastener (2-2) does not exceed the diameter of the smaller cylindrical tube.

3. The pre-buried edge protection barrier according to claim 2, wherein, The sleeve (2-1) is made of steel pipe.

4. The pre-buried edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein, The number of the built-in embedded parts (2) is not less than two, and each pair of built-in embedded parts (2) is arranged in parallel at intervals.

5. The pre-buried edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the screw (4) is threaded, and the built-in fastener (2-2) is provided with an internal thread that matches the thread of one end of the screw (4). One end of the screw (4) is fixedly connected to the built-in fastener (2-2) by the thread.

6. The pre-buried edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein, The screw (4) has a thread at the other end near the annular seat (3-3), and the annular seat (3-3) has an internal thread that matches the thread at the other end of the screw (4). The other end of the screw (4) is fixedly connected to the annular seat (3-3) by the thread.

7. The pre-buried edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein, The connecting pipe (6) and the clamp (3-1) are fixedly connected by bolts (3-2).

8. The pre-buried edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein, The fastener (5) is a cross-shaped fastener.

9. The pre-buried edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein, The connecting pipe (6) is made of round steel pipe.

10. The pre-buried edge protection barrier according to claim 1, wherein, Both the uprights (7) and the crossbars (8) are made of steel pipes.

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