Anti-sloughing auxiliary device for geological survey
By using electro-hydraulic actuators to drive columns to support the mine roof in the geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device, the problem of rocks falling during the exploration process was solved, ensuring exploration safety and work continuity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG INST OF GEOPHYSICAL & GEOCHEM EXPLORATION
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
When conducting geological surveys inside pits, the vibration of the sampling drilling rig can easily cause rocks to fall from the pit ceiling, potentially injuring survey personnel and affecting the normal progress of the survey work.
A geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device was designed, including a base, an electro-hydraulic actuator, a column, and a support plate. It is fixed to the mine wall by the installation components, and the electro-hydraulic actuator drives the column to support the top of the mine, preventing rocks from falling.
It effectively supports the top of the mine shaft, prevents rocks from falling, ensures the safety of exploration personnel, and ensures the normal progress of exploration work.
Smart Images

Figure CN224134659U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of geological exploration technology, and in particular to an auxiliary device for preventing collapse during geological exploration. Background Technology
[0002] As is well known, geological exploration is short for geological exploration work, and is generally understood as a synonym for geological work. It is a kind of investigation and research work on the geological conditions of rocks, stratigraphy, minerals, groundwater, landforms and other geological conditions in a certain area, based on the needs of economic construction, national defense construction and scientific and technological development.
[0003] Currently, with the development of the times and technology, sampling drilling rigs are generally used for geological exploration. Among related technologies, a search revealed a utility model patent with publication number CN220705638U, which discloses a geological exploration drilling device. This device includes a housing, with a drilling assembly in the middle of the housing. The drilling assembly includes a drive motor, a mounting shaft, a sampling column, a connector, and a drill bit. A first gear is fixed inside the housing on the mounting shaft, with second gears meshing on both sides of the first gear. An auxiliary stabilizing component is located on the other side of the second gear, including a third gear. A connecting block is fixed in the middle of the third gear. During use, as the drill bit descends, the housing and the handle descend accordingly, allowing for more stable manual control and preventing drill rod deflection, thus improving the drilling device's performance. Regarding the sampling quality, we also found that a utility model patent with publication number CN215949359U discloses a geological exploration drilling device, including a shell, a pressure mechanism fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure mechanism, a drill rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a guide rail fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, an auxiliary mechanism fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a base plate fixedly connected to the surface of the shell, and a moving wheel fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate. During use, when the mounting box moves, the guide rail and guide rod restrict the position of the motor, making it less prone to shaking. The limiting frame restricts the drill rod through a limiting ring, making the drill rod less prone to shaking, thus making the drill rod more stable, less prone to breakage, and extending the service life of the drill rod.
[0004] However, the applicant discovered that when conducting geological surveys inside the pit, the vibrations generated by the sampling drilling rig working for a long time can easily cause rocks to fall from the top wall of the pit. If the falling rocks hit the surveyors, it may cause injury to the surveyors, and it may also make it difficult for the surveyors to carry out the corresponding survey work normally.
[0005] Therefore, in response to the aforementioned technologies, we propose a geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device, characterized in that it comprises:
[0009] Base;
[0010] An electro-hydraulic actuator, wherein the electro-hydraulic actuator is detachably connected to the base, and the output end of the electro-hydraulic actuator is fixedly connected to a connecting plate;
[0011] The column is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the column is fixedly connected to the support plate;
[0012] The mounting component is located at one end of the base and is used to securely install the base in the usage position.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting base. The mounting plate has two mounting holes, and a threaded ring is provided in the mounting hole. A mounting bolt is threaded into the threaded ring.
[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: two support plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the column, and the other ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.
[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: the support plate is provided with multiple mounting grooves, and rubber pads are provided in the mounting grooves.
[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model: the base has a connection hole and a mounting ring is provided in the connection hole, and the electro-hydraulic actuator is detachably connected to the base through the mounting ring.
[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model: one end of the electro-hydraulic actuator is fixedly connected to a strip handle, and the outer fixed sleeve of the strip handle is provided with an anti-slip rubber sleeve.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] By setting up the installation components, the base is fixed to the wall of the mine shaft through the cooperation of the mounting plate, threaded ring, and mounting bolts. Then, by activating the electro-hydraulic actuator, the connecting plate moves its column, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting the top of the mine shaft through the cooperation of the column and the support plate. Its overall structure is relatively simple, which can effectively support and protect the top of the mine shaft being explored by the surveyors. It can effectively prevent rocks from falling from the top of the mine shaft, thereby preventing the surveyors from being injured by falling rocks and affecting the normal progress of the exploration work. It has good practicality and is conducive to widespread use. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall main view of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interlocking structure of the base, mounting plate, mounting bolts, etc. in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Electro-hydraulic actuator; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Column; 5. Support plate; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Threaded ring; 8. Mounting bolt; 9. Support plate; 10. Rubber pad; 11. Mounting ring; 12. Strip handle; 13. Anti-slip rubber sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device includes:
[0029] Base 1;
[0030] Electro-hydraulic actuator 2 is detachably connected to the base 1, and the output end of the electro-hydraulic actuator 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3;
[0031] The column 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3, and the other end of the column 4 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5;
[0032] The mounting component is located at one end of the base 1 and is used to fix the base 1 in place at the usage position.
[0033] It should also be noted that the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate 6, which is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting base. The mounting plate 6 has two mounting holes, and a threaded ring 7 is provided in the mounting holes. The threaded ring 7 is threaded with a mounting bolt 8.
[0034] It should be further explained that two support plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the column 4. The other end of the two support plates 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 5. The support plate 5 has multiple mounting slots, and rubber pads 10 are provided in the mounting slots. The base 1 has a connection hole, and a mounting ring 11 is provided in the connection hole. The electro-hydraulic actuator 2 is detachably connected to the base 1 through the mounting ring 11. One end of the electro-hydraulic actuator 2 is fixedly connected to a strip handle 12 that is easy for the user to pick up. The outside of the strip handle 12 is fixedly fitted with an anti-slip rubber sleeve 13 to increase its external friction.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device includes:
[0037] Base;
[0038] An electro-hydraulic actuator is detachably connected to the base, and the output end of the electro-hydraulic actuator is fixedly connected to a connecting plate.
[0039] The column is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the column is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0040] The mounting component is located at one end of the base and is used to secure the base in the usage position.
[0041] This geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device, through the installation components, fixes the base 1 to the mine wall to be explored. Then, by activating the electro-hydraulic actuator 2, the connecting plate 3 moves the column 4. Through the cooperation of the column 4 and the support plate 5, it supports the top wall of the mine.
[0042] exist Figure 1-4The mounting assembly includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting base. The mounting plate has two mounting holes, and a threaded ring is provided in the mounting hole. The threaded ring is threaded with a mounting bolt.
[0043] This geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device, through its structure, allows the base 1 to be fixedly installed in the appropriate position on the mine wall after the base 1 is placed in the appropriate position. By rotating the mounting bolt 8, the mounting bolt 8 and the threaded ring 7 work together to rotate the mounting bolt 8 into the mine wall. Thus, with the cooperation of the mounting plate 6, the threaded ring 7 and the mounting bolt 8, the base 1 is fixedly installed in the appropriate position on the mine wall.
[0044] exist Figure 1-4 In the middle: Two support plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the column 4. The other end of the two support plates 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 5. Multiple mounting slots are opened on the support plate 5, and rubber pads 10 are installed in the mounting slots. A connection hole is opened in the base 1, and a mounting ring 11 is installed in the connection hole. The electro-hydraulic actuator 2 is detachably connected to the base 1 through the mounting ring 11. One end of the electro-hydraulic actuator 2 is fixedly connected to a strip handle 12 that is easy for the user to pick up. The outside of the strip handle 12 is fixedly fitted with an anti-slip rubber sleeve 13 to increase its external friction.
[0045] In this embodiment, the electro-hydraulic actuator 2 is a commercially available device known to those skilled in the art. It can be customized or selected according to actual needs. Here, we are only using it without making any structural or functional improvements. We will not go into details here. The electro-hydraulic actuator 2 is equipped with a matching control switch. The installation position of the control switch is selected according to actual usage needs to facilitate operation and control by the operator. The technology is already very mature and can be implemented.
[0046] The implementation principle of the geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device in this application embodiment is as follows: First, after placing the base 1 in the appropriate position on the mine wall, the mounting bolt 8 can be rotated. With the cooperation of the mounting bolt 8 and the threaded ring 7, the mounting bolt 8 is turned into the pre-drilled hole in the mine wall, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing and limiting the base 1. After the base 1 is fixedly installed on the mine wall to be explored, the electro-hydraulic actuator 2 can be activated. Under the action of the electro-hydraulic actuator 2, the connecting plate 3 drives the column 4 to move. Then, through the cooperation of the column 4 and the support plate 5, the top wall of the mine can be supported.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A geological exploration anti-sloughing auxiliary device, characterized in that, include: Base (1); Electro-hydraulic actuator (2), which is detachably connected to the base (1), and the output end of the electro-hydraulic actuator (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3); The column (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (3), and the other end of the column (4) is fixedly connected to the support plate (5). The mounting component is disposed at one end of the base (1) and is used to fix the base (1) in the use position.
2. The anti-sloughing auxiliary device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a mounting plate (6), which is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting base. The mounting plate (6) has two mounting holes, and a threaded ring (7) is provided in the mounting holes. The threaded ring (7) is threaded with a mounting bolt (8).
3. The anti-sloughing device for geological exploration of claim 1, wherein: Two support plates (9) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the column (4), and the other end of the two support plates (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (5).
4. The geological exploration anti-collapse auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (5) has multiple mounting slots, and rubber pads (10) are provided in the mounting slots.
5. The anti-sloughing device for geological exploration of claim 1, wherein: The base (1) has a connection hole and an installation ring (11) is provided in the connection hole. The electro-hydraulic push rod (2) is detachably connected to the base (1) through the installation ring (11).
6. The anti-sloughing device for geological exploration of claim 1, wherein: One end of the electro-hydraulic actuator (2) is fixedly connected to a strip handle (12), and the outer fixed sleeve of the strip handle (12) is provided with an anti-slip rubber sleeve (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Geological exploration drilling rig
CN215949359U
Geological exploration drilling rig
CN220705638U