Automatic control device for coal mine water pump house
By introducing components such as electromagnetic main valves, flow sensors, and electromagnetic auxiliary valves into the automatic control device of coal mine pump rooms, timely remediation in case of failure is achieved, solving the problem of untimely maintenance in existing technologies and improving the applicability and operational continuity of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INNER MONGOLIA YINGYUAN COAL TRANSPORTATION & MARKETING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic control devices in coal mine pump rooms cannot provide timely remedial measures when problems occur, which leads to the need to stop the water pipes for repair or replacement, affecting normal operation.
An automatic control device was designed, comprising a solenoid main valve, a flow sensor, a pressure sensor, and a solenoid secondary valve. The flow sensor and pressure sensor transmit signals to activate the solenoid secondary valve to connect the transition pipe and ensure smooth water flow. The solenoid adsorption plate and pressure spring are used to move the sealing valve plate to close the solenoid main valve, enabling immediate remediation.
When problems occur in the control device, remedial measures can be taken in a timely manner without affecting the normal operation of the pump house, thus improving applicability and ensuring the continuous operation of the pump house.
Smart Images

Figure CN224134693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pump room technology, specifically an automatic control device for coal mine pump rooms. Background Technology
[0002] A coal mine pumping station, also known as an underground pumping station, refers to an underground chamber equipped with drainage equipment to remove underground water inflow. The number of pumping stations depends on the amount of underground water inflow and the drainage height. It is possible to set up only one at the lowest mining level, or to set up one every few stages to relay the water inflow of the entire mine. Both of these methods must be determined after technical and economic analysis. In mines developed using adits, underground water inflow can flow directly out of the adits, and there is no need to set up pumping stations.
[0003] Existing coal mine pumping stations are equipped with automatic water pipe opening and closing devices for ease of operation. However, since these automatic control devices are external components, they cannot be promptly repaired when problems occur. The water pipes must be stopped before replacement or repair can be performed, thus affecting the operation of the pumping station's pipelines and reducing the applicability of the automatic control devices. Therefore, we propose an automatic control device for coal mine pumping stations. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic control device for coal mine water pump rooms, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when the automatic control device malfunctions, remedial measures cannot be taken in time, and the water pipes need to be stopped before replacement and maintenance can be carried out.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic control device for a coal mine water pump room, comprising a mounting plate, a control box, and a mounting box. The control box is located inside the mounting plate, and the mounting box is fixedly connected to the top of the control box. A sealing groove is formed inside the control box. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the control box via a flange. An electromagnetic main valve is fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting pipe via a flange. A sealing plate is provided inside the mounting box. A sealing valve plate is provided below the sealing plate in the mounting box. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing valve plate. The sealing valve plate extends into the inner cavity of the sealing groove. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box. Limit grooves are formed on both sides of the inside of the connecting column. A plug rod is inserted into the inside of the connecting column.
[0006] Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate, and the water pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box via a flange.
[0007] Preferably, a flow sensor is installed inside the connecting pipe on the left, and a pressure sensor is installed inside the connecting pipe on the right.
[0008] Preferably, a transition pipe is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two control boxes via a flange, and an electromagnetic auxiliary valve is fixedly connected to the middle section of the transition pipe via a flange.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting rod has an insertion hole on its lower inner side, one end of the connecting rod is inserted into the insertion hole, the top end of the connecting rod passes through the mounting box and extends to the top of the mounting box, and a pressure spring is sleeved on the upper outer side of the connecting rod, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box, and the top end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the fixing block.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the insertion rod, the limiting block is located inside the limiting groove, an electromagnetic adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the insertion rod, and a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box and to the outside of the connecting rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The automatic control device for coal mine water pumping stations has a control box installed on the two side cylinder connecting pipes of the electromagnetic main valve, and the control box is connected to the water pipe. An installation box is provided on the control box, and the sealing valve plate of the installation box extends into the sealing groove inside the control box. The sealing valve plate is connected by a connecting rod, which applies tension to a pressure spring. The connecting rod is positioned by inserting a plug rod into a socket hole. The plug rod is controlled to move and extend by an electromagnetic adsorption plate. When the two electromagnetic adsorption plates are adsorbed together, the plug rod unlocks from the socket hole. Under the action of the pressure spring, the sealing valve plate moves downward, sealing the control box and the electromagnetic main valve. When the electromagnetic auxiliary valve is activated and the transition pipe is opened, water flows through the water pipe. This allows for timely remediation, replacement, or repair of the control device after a problem occurs without affecting the normal operation of the water pumping station, thus improving its applicability. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic control device for a coal mine pumping station proposed in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of an automatic control device for a coal mine pump room proposed in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an automatic control device for a coal mine pump room proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model proposes an automatic control device for coal mine water pump rooms. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0017] In the diagram: 100, mounting plate; 110, water pipe; 200, control box; 210, sealing groove; 220, connecting pipe; 221, flow sensor; 222, pressure sensor; 230, solenoid main valve; 240, transition pipe; 241, solenoid secondary valve; 300, mounting box; 310, sealing plate; 311, sealing valve plate; 312, connecting rod; 313, insertion hole; 314, pressure spring; 315, fixing block; 320, connecting column; 321, limiting groove; 322, insertion rod; 323, limiting block; 324, electromagnetic adsorption plate; 330, protective shell. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] Example: Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an automatic control device for a coal mine pumping station, which can promptly remedy, replace or repair the device after a problem occurs without affecting the normal operation of the pumping station, thus improving its applicability. It includes a mounting plate 100, a control box 200 and a mounting box 300.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-2 A water pipe 110 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 100, and the water pipe 110 is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box 200 through a flange.
[0023] Please refer to it again. Figure 1-2 The control box 200 has a sealing groove 210 inside. A connecting pipe 220 is fixedly connected to the inside of the control box 200 through a flange. A solenoid main valve 230 is fixedly connected between the ends of the connecting pipe 220 through a flange. A flow sensor 221 is installed inside the left connecting pipe 220, and a pressure sensor 222 is installed inside the right connecting pipe 220. A transition pipe 240 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two control boxes 200 through a flange. A solenoid secondary valve 241 is fixedly connected to the middle section of the transition pipe 240 through a flange. The control box 200 is located inside the mounting plate 100. The control box 200 and the water pipe 110 are connected through the connecting pipe 220. If the solenoid main valve 230 malfunctions, the flow sensor 221 and the pressure sensor 222 transmit signals to start the operation of the electromagnetic adsorption plate 324. The transition pipe 240 is connected to the control box 200 by opening the solenoid secondary valve 241 to avoid affecting the operation of the water pipe 110.
[0024] Please refer to it again. Figure 1-4The mounting box 300 has a sealing plate 310 inside. A sealing valve plate 311 is located below the sealing plate 310. A connecting rod 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing valve plate 311. The sealing valve plate 311 extends into the inner cavity of the sealing groove 210. A connecting post 320 is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the mounting box 300. Limit grooves 321 are opened on both sides of the inside of the connecting post 320. A rod 322 is inserted into the inside of the connecting post 320. A insertion hole 313 is opened on the lower side of the inside of the connecting rod 312. One end of the rod 322 is inserted into the insertion hole 313. The top end of the connecting rod 312 passes through the mounting box 300 and extends to the top of the mounting box 300. A pressure spring 314 is sleeved on the upper outer side of the connecting rod 312. A fixing block 315 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 312. The bottom end of the pressure spring 314 is connected to the mounting box 300. The top of the box 300 is fixedly connected, the top of the pressure spring 314 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 315, the outer side of the insertion rod 322 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 323, the limiting block 323 is located inside the limiting groove 321, the other end of the insertion rod 322 is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic adsorption plate 324, the top of the mounting box 300 and the outer side of the connecting rod 312 are fixedly connected to the protective shell 330, the mounting box 300 is fixedly connected to the top of the control box 200, the insertion rod 322 is controlled to move and extend by the electromagnetic adsorption plate 324, when the two electromagnetic adsorption plates 324 are adsorbed together, the insertion rod 322 is unlocked from the insertion hole 313, under the action of the pressure spring 314, the sealing valve plate 311 moves downward, sealing the control box 200 and the electromagnetic main valve 230, and the electromagnetic auxiliary valve 241 is activated to open the transition pipe 240 and the water in the water pipe 110 flows.
[0025] In summary, this system allows for timely remedial action, replacement, or repair of control devices without affecting the normal operation of the pump house, thus improving applicability.
[0026] In practical use, during long-term use, the water pump room control device may leak due to aging. The flow sensor 221 and pressure sensor 222 inside the connecting pipe 220 transmit signals to activate the electromagnetic adsorption plate 324. By opening the electromagnetic auxiliary valve 241, the transition pipe 240 is connected to the control box 200 to avoid affecting the operation of the water pipe 110. At the same time, the two electromagnetic adsorption plates 324 are activated, and the insertion rod 322 moves within the limiting groove 321 through the limiting block 323. When the electromagnetic adsorption plates 324 are adsorbed together, the insertion rod 322 unlocks from the insertion hole 313. Under the action of the pressure spring 314, the sealing valve plate 311 moves downward into the sealing groove 210, sealing the control box 200 and the electromagnetic main valve 230. This allows for timely remedial measures for the electromagnetic main valve 230, such as repair or replacement.
[0027] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coal mine water pump house automatic control device, characterized in that: The system includes a mounting plate (100), a control box (200), and a mounting housing (300). The control box (200) is located inside the mounting plate (100), and the mounting housing (300) is fixedly connected to the top of the control box (200). A sealing groove (210) is formed inside the control box (200). A connecting pipe (220) is fixedly connected to the inside of the control box (200) via a flange. A solenoid main valve (230) is fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting pipe (220) via flanges. The mounting housing (300)... The mounting box (300) is provided with a sealing plate (310) inside. A sealing valve plate (311) is provided on the lower side of the sealing plate (310). A connecting rod (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing valve plate (311). The sealing valve plate (311) extends into the inner cavity of the sealing groove (210). A connecting column (320) is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the mounting box (300). Limiting grooves (321) are opened on both sides of the inside of the connecting column (320). A plug rod (322) is inserted into the inside of the connecting column (320).
2. The automatic control device for a coal mine water pump house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe (110) is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate (100), and the water pipe (110) is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box (200) through a flange.
3. The automatic control device for a coal mine water pump house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow sensor (221) is installed inside the connecting pipe (220) on the left, and a pressure sensor (222) is installed inside the connecting pipe (220) on the right.
4. The automatic control device for a coal mine water pump house of claim 1, characterized in that: A transition pipe (240) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two control boxes (200) via a flange, and an electromagnetic auxiliary valve (241) is fixedly connected to the middle section of the transition pipe (240) via a flange.
5. The automatic control device for a coal mine water pump house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (312) has an insertion hole (313) on its lower inner side. One end of the insertion rod (322) is inserted into the insertion hole (313). The top end of the connecting rod (312) passes through the mounting box (300) and extends to the top of the mounting box (300). A pressure spring (314) is sleeved on the upper outer side of the connecting rod (312). A fixing block (315) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (312).
6. The automatic control device for a coal mine water pump house according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pressure spring (314) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box (300), and the top end of the pressure spring (314) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (315).
7. The automatic control device for a coal mine water pump house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (323) is fixedly connected to the outside of the insertion rod (322), the limiting block (323) is located inside the limiting groove (321), and an electromagnetic adsorption plate (324) is fixedly connected to the other end of the insertion rod (322). A protective shell (330) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box (300) and to the outside of the connecting rod (312).