Intelligent robot moving base
By designing protective components and elastic buffer structures on the mobile base of the intelligent robot, the problem of easy damage to the rollers and their connecting structures is solved, thus improving the stability and durability of the robot's mobile base.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU XICHEN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The wheels and connecting structures of existing intelligent robot mobile bases are exposed to the outside world and are easily deformed, broken or detached due to impact from external objects.
A mobile base for an intelligent robot, comprising a chassis, protective components, and elastic elements, was designed. Wheels are mounted on both sides of the chassis via steering brackets, and protective components are set on the chassis to protect the steering brackets and wheels. Elastic elements are used to buffer external collisions and prevent direct impacts.
This effectively prevents foreign objects from directly colliding with the steering bracket and wheels, protecting the rollers and their connecting structures, and improving the stability and durability of the robot's mobile base.
Smart Images

Figure CN224135089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of robot accessories technology, and more specifically, to an intelligent robot mobile base. Background Technology
[0002] The mobile base of an intelligent robot is the core motion platform of the robot, responsible for supporting the robot body, enabling autonomous movement, navigation and obstacle avoidance, and task execution. Its design directly affects the robot's flexibility, stability, and application scenarios. An existing mobile base for an intelligent robot, with publication number CN221364864U, includes a robot body. Symmetrical grooves are formed on the bottom of the robot body, and sliders are slidably mounted in these grooves. A lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slider, and a steering motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting cylinder. A roller drive motor is fixedly mounted with its shaft facing downwards, and a roller is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the roller drive motor. An adjusting cylinder is fixedly mounted between the steering motor and the groove on the same side. A positioning cylinder is embedded and fixedly mounted within the inner rods of the slider and the lifting cylinder.
[0003] However, in the above solution, when the mobile base is in use, its rollers and connecting structures are exposed to the outside world. If an external object accidentally hits the rollers or connecting parts, it may cause them to deform, break or fall off. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent robot mobile base that can effectively solve the problem in the background art where the rollers and their connecting structures are exposed to the outside world when the mobile base is in use, and the rollers or connecting parts may be deformed, broken or detached if an external object accidentally hits them.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A mobile base for an intelligent robot includes a chassis, with wheels mounted on both sides of the chassis via steering brackets.
[0007] The upper part of the chassis is provided with a protective component for protecting the steering bracket and wheels;
[0008] Mounting columns for mounting shelves are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the chassis.
[0009] Preferably, the protective component includes a mounting frame disposed on one side of the chassis. Each side of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket. Each mounting bracket has a stepped groove on its lower surface. A circular plate is movably disposed in each stepped groove. A sliding column is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of each circular plate. A bracket is fixedly mounted at the lower end of each sliding column. A lifting frame is fixedly mounted at one end of each bracket. A protective cover is provided on the lower surface of the lifting frame.
[0010] Each of the stepped grooves is provided with several elastic elements capable of compression and resetting.
[0011] Preferably, the elastic element is a spring.
[0012] Preferably, the chassis has grooves on both sides, and sliders are slidably arranged in both grooves. A lead screw is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of one of the grooves, and the corresponding slider is threaded on one side of the lead screw.
[0013] A positioning rod is fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the other groove, and the corresponding slider is slidably disposed on one side of the positioning rod.
[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the lead screw passes through the corresponding groove and is fixedly mounted with a hexagonal block.
[0015] Preferably, the protective cover is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting frame by bolts.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) When the protective cover is hit, the circular plate moves along the stepped groove, and the spring is stressed to buffer the impact on the protective cover, so that the protective cover can block the impact and avoid the direct collision between the external object and the steering bracket and the wheel, thus preventing the steering bracket and the wheel from colliding. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mobile base for an intelligent robot according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the mobile base of an intelligent robot according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a mobile base for an intelligent robot. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a mobile base for an intelligent robot. Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a mobile base for an intelligent robot. Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Steering bracket; 3. Wheel; 4. Protective components; 401. Mounting frame; 402. Mounting bracket; 403. Step groove; 404. Circular plate; 405. Sliding column; 406. Bracket; 407. Lifting frame; 408. Protective cover; 409. Elastic element; 5. Mounting column; 6. Sliding groove; 601. Sliding block; 7. Lead screw; 8. Positioning rod; 9. Hexagonal block; 10. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a mobile base for an intelligent robot includes a chassis 1, with wheels 3 mounted on both sides of the chassis 1 via steering brackets 2.
[0026] The upper part of the chassis 1 is provided with a protective component 4 for protecting the steering bracket 2 and the wheels 3;
[0027] Mounting columns 5 for mounting shelves are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the chassis 1.
[0028] The protective component 4 includes a mounting frame 401, which is located on one side of the chassis 1. Each side of the mounting frame 401 is fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket 402. Each mounting bracket 402 has a stepped groove 403 on its lower surface. A circular plate 404 is movably arranged in the stepped groove 403. A sliding column 405 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of each circular plate 404. A bracket 406 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of each sliding column 405. A lifting frame 407 is fixedly mounted at one end of each bracket 406. A protective cover 408 is provided on the lower surface of the lifting frame 407.
[0029] Each stepped groove 403 is provided with several elastic elements 409 that can be compressed and reset.
[0030] The elastic element 409 is a spring.
[0031] By installing radar and smart camera on one side of chassis 1, chassis 1 can easily detect the surrounding environment. In conjunction with self-driven steering bracket 2 and wheels 3, chassis 1 can move intelligently. When protective cover 408 is hit, circular plate 404 moves along stepped groove 403. Spring force is applied to buffer the impact on protective cover 408, so that protective cover 408 can block the impact and prevent foreign objects from directly colliding with steering bracket 2 and wheels 3, thus preventing collision between steering bracket 2 and wheels 3.
[0032] In another embodiment of the present invention, a sliding groove 6 is provided on both sides of the chassis 1, and a slider 601 is slidably arranged in both sliding grooves 6. A lead screw 7 is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of one of the sliding grooves 6, and the corresponding slider 601 is threaded on one side of the lead screw 7.
[0033] A positioning rod 8 is fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of another slide 6, and the corresponding slider 601 is slidably set on one side of the positioning rod 8.
[0034] The upper end of the lead screw 7 passes through the corresponding slide groove 6 and is fixedly installed with a hexagonal block 9.
[0035] Workers rotate hexagonal block 9, which drives lead screw 7 to rotate. The rotating lead screw 7 drives slider 601 to move along positioning rod 8 by screwing in. The moving slider 601 drives lifting frame 407 and protective cover 408 to rise, making it easier for workers to maintain steering bracket 2 and wheel 3.
[0036] In another embodiment of this utility model, the protective cover 408 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting frame 407 by bolts 10.
[0037] By setting bolt 10, it is convenient for staff to quickly disassemble and install the damaged protective cover 408, making it easy to replace.
[0038] The working principle of this intelligent robot mobile base:
[0039] In use, by setting up radar and smart camera on one side of chassis 1, chassis 1 can detect the surrounding environment. In conjunction with self-driven steering bracket 2 and wheels 3, chassis 1 can move intelligently. When the protective cover 408 is hit, the circular plate 404 moves along the stepped groove 403. The spring is stressed to buffer the impact on the protective cover 408, so that the protective cover 408 can block the impact and prevent foreign objects from directly colliding with the steering bracket 2 and wheels 3, thus preventing the steering bracket 2 and wheels 3 from colliding.
[0040] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating this utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation methods here. Any obvious variations or modifications derived from the technical solutions of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent robot mobile base comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: The chassis (1) has wheels (3) mounted on both sides via steering brackets (2); The upper end of the chassis (1) is provided with a protective component (4) for protecting the steering bracket (2) and the wheels (3); The upper surface of the chassis (1) is fixedly equipped with mounting columns (5) for mounting shelves.
2. The intelligent robot mobile base of claim 1, wherein: The protective component (4) includes a mounting frame (401), which is located on one side of the chassis (1). Each side of the mounting frame (401) is fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket (402). Each mounting bracket (402) has a stepped groove (403) on its lower surface. A circular plate (404) is movably arranged in each stepped groove (403). A sliding column (405) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of each circular plate (404). A bracket (406) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of each sliding column (405). A lifting frame (407) is fixedly mounted at one end of each bracket (406). A protective cover (408) is provided on the lower surface of the lifting frame (407). Each of the stepped grooves (403) is provided with a number of elastic elements (409) capable of compression and resetting.
3. The intelligent robot mobile base of claim 2, wherein: The elastic element (409) is a spring.
4. The intelligent robot mobile base of claim 3, wherein: The chassis (1) has sliding grooves (6) on both sides, and sliders (601) are slidably arranged in both sliding grooves (6). A lead screw (7) is rotatably installed between the two sides of the inner wall of one of the sliding grooves (6), and the corresponding slider (601) is threaded on one side of the lead screw (7). A positioning rod (8) is fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of another groove (6), and the corresponding slider (601) is slidably disposed on one side of the positioning rod (8).
5. The intelligent robot mobile base of claim 4, wherein: The upper end of the lead screw (7) passes through the corresponding slide groove (6) and is fixedly installed with a hexagonal block (9).
6. The intelligent robot mobile base of claim 5, wherein: The protective cover (408) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the lifting frame (407) by bolts (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Movable base for intelligent robot
CN221364864U