Integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device

The integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device solves the problem of loose locomotive pipeline layout, realizes modular assembly of pipelines and cables, improves assembly efficiency and safety, and reduces the risk of failure.

CN224135315UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17CRRC ZIYANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the locomotive pipeline layout is loose, which leads to high path redundancy, high assembly difficulty, poor safety, and large-scale disassembly of cover plates during maintenance and repair, which affects locomotive safety and operation and maintenance efficiency.

Method used

An integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device is adopted, including connection units, connectors and grounding wires. It cooperates with the steel structure of the car frame through connection holes to realize the modular assembly of pipelines and cables. The pipelines and cables are arranged in layers and pipeline mounting rails and cable mounting plates are set to improve assembly efficiency and aesthetics.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient modular assembly of pipelines and cables, improves construction efficiency and installation quality, reduces the risk of air leaks and line faults, and enhances the safety and operation and maintenance efficiency of locomotives.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device which comprises connecting units used for bearing pipelines and lines and connecting pieces used for fixedly connecting the connecting units, grounding wires are arranged between the adjacent connecting units, and connecting holes matched with a frame steel structure are further formed in the connecting units. A pipeline mounting rail and a cable mounting plate are arranged on the connecting unit; according to the scheme, the multiple connecting units are fixed into a whole through the connecting pieces, the connecting holes are formed in the connecting units, the connecting holes are matched with the frame steel structure, the whole assembling process is more efficient, meanwhile, the pipeline mounting rail and the cable mounting plate are connected, pipelines and lines on a locomotive can be fixed, and the assembling efficiency is improved. The modular assembly of the pipeline and the cable is realized, the attractiveness of pipeline and cable distribution is improved, the assembly and debugging of the pipeline are separated from the field installation, and the construction efficiency and the installation quality are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rail transit locomotive pipeline layout, and in particular to an integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, locomotive pipeline layout typically adopts a design based on two-dimensional or three-dimensional software combined with on-site assembly of each pipeline on the train. Designers use simulation software to simulate the pipeline bending and assembly process (e.g., CNC pipe bending machine simulation trial bending) and rely on fasteners such as pipe joints and pipe clamps to distribute the pipelines in areas such as the roof and machine room. While this technical solution can achieve basic functions, it has significant drawbacks: First, the design phase does not adequately consider the process constraints of the production site. For example, the compatibility between the straight section length of the steel pipe and the main clamping mold of the pipe bending machine is not strictly verified, leading to mold interference or ground collisions during actual bending, forcing rework and exacerbating the confusion in pipeline routing. Second, the loose layout of pipelines lacks standardized path planning. When hydraulic pipelines and cables are intersected, no layered channels are reserved, causing welding joints, pipe clamps, and other components to occupy space. This not only increases the difficulty of assembly (requiring disassembly of the cover plate and repeated threading) but also causes welding quality defects or pipe joint pre-assembly failures due to excessively short straight sections at the pipe ends. In addition, on-site assembly relies on manual experience to adjust the pipeline routing, which easily leads to problems such as deviations in pipeline bending angles and cable twisting, resulting in more air leakage points (such as loose pipe clamps or seal failure) and circuit faults caused by electromagnetic interference. While some improvement solutions attempt to reduce interference through integrated cable tray classification (such as partitioning auxiliary / control / signal cables) or optimizing traction motor paths, they remain constrained by traditional design frameworks and cannot systematically address issues such as high redundancy in pipeline layout and the need for large-scale disassembly of cover plates during maintenance, severely limiting locomotive safety and operational efficiency. Therefore, a pipeline layout method that enables pre-integration of pipelines, hierarchical path optimization, and adaptation to production process constraints is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device to address the above-mentioned shortcomings. This device solves the problem that, due to the limitations of pipeline and wiring paths on locomotives, pipelines, cables, and pipeline joints are scattered in various parts of the locomotive, resulting in a messy pipeline layout, increased pipeline leakage points and line fault points, and poor safety performance.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following solution:

[0005] An integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device includes a connecting unit for carrying pipelines and lines, and a connector for fixing the connecting units together. A grounding wire is provided between adjacent connecting units. The connecting unit is also provided with a connecting hole that mates with the steel structure of the vehicle frame. The connecting unit is provided with a pipeline mounting rail and a cable mounting plate.

[0006] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device, the connecting unit includes a U-shaped mounting bracket, a wire threading process hole, and a pipe threading process hole; the wire threading process hole and the pipe threading process hole are arranged in multiple ways along the length of the U-shaped mounting bracket, and the U-shaped mounting bracket is also provided with a lifting plate.

[0007] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device, the U-shaped mounting bracket includes a supporting base plate and a supporting side plate; the supporting side plate is arranged perpendicular to the supporting base plate, and the lifting plates are respectively arranged on the supporting side wall at the ends away from the supporting base plate; the wire threading process hole and the pipe threading process hole are both arranged on the supporting base plate; the lifting plate is also provided with lifting holes.

[0008] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device, the wire threading process hole is an oblong hole, the wire threading process hole is set vertically on the support side wall, and the pipe threading process hole is a rectangular hole.

[0009] Based on the structure of the aforementioned integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device, the connector is a U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate is adapted to the outer contour of the U-shaped mounting bracket. The U-shaped plate includes a first side plate, a second side plate, and a connecting base plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting base plate. The first side plate is provided with a first locking hole for connecting to one side of the connecting unit, and the second side plate is provided with a second locking hole for connecting to another connecting unit. The connecting unit is also provided with through holes that cooperate with the first locking hole and the second locking hole.

[0010] Based on the structure of the aforementioned integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device, the first locking hole and the second locking hole are not collinearly arranged on the same vertical plane.

[0011] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device, the connecting holes are set on the support base plate, and multiple connecting holes are set in the same vertical plane.

[0012] Based on the structure of the aforementioned integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device, the connecting hole is generally a strip-shaped mounting hole.

[0013] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device, a grounding bolt is provided between the adjacent U-shaped mounting brackets, and a grounding connection is provided between the grounding bolts; at least one external grounding wire is provided on the overall structure connecting multiple connection units.

[0014] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device, the pipeline mounting rails and cable mounting plates are set on the support base plate, and the pipeline mounting rails and cable mounting plates are arranged alternately along the length direction of the support base plate.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This solution uses connectors to fix multiple connection units into a whole. Connection holes are set on the connection units, which cooperate with the steel structure of the vehicle frame, making the entire assembly process more efficient. At the same time, the connection pipe mounting rails and cable mounting plates can fix the pipes and lines on the locomotive, realizing the modular assembly of pipes and cables, improving the aesthetics of pipe and cable laying, and separating the assembly, debugging and on-site installation of pipelines, thus improving construction efficiency and installation quality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Appendix Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire utility model;

[0018] Appendix Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the connector in this utility model;

[0020] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the connector in this utility model;

[0021] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the grounding connection in this utility model;

[0022] Appendix Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the pipeline mounting rail and cable mounting plate in this utility model;

[0023] Appendix Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the wire threading process hole and the tube threading process hole in this utility model;

[0024] Appendix Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention after the pipeline is installed;

[0025] Appendix Figure 9 This is a side view of the connecting unit in this utility model;

[0026] Appendix Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first side plate in this utility model;

[0027] Appendix Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second side plate in this utility model;

[0028] Figure descriptions: 1. Connecting unit; 2. Connector; 3. Chassis steel structure; 4. Pipeline mounting rail; 5. Cable mounting plate; 6. Grounding bolt; 7. Grounding wire; 8. External grounding wire; 9. Connecting hole; 11. U-shaped mounting bracket; 12. Wiring process hole; 13. Pipe process hole; 14. Lifting plate; 111. Support base plate; 112. Support side plate; 141. Lifting hole; 21. First side plate; 22. Second side plate; 23. Connecting base plate; 24. First locking hole; 25. Second locking hole. Detailed Implementation

[0029] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in all disclosed methods or processes, may be combined in any way, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.

[0030] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims and abstract) may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features, unless specifically stated otherwise. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0035] An integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device includes, but is not limited to, a connection unit 1 for carrying pipelines and lines, and a connector 2 for fixing the connection unit 1. A grounding wire is provided between adjacent connection units 1. A connection hole 9 that cooperates with the steel structure 3 of the vehicle frame is also provided on the connection unit 1. A pipeline mounting rail 4 and a cable mounting plate 5 are provided on the connection unit 1.

[0036] Based on the above structure, this solution uses connector 2 to fix multiple connecting units 1 as a whole. Connecting holes 9 are provided on the connecting units 1, and the connecting holes 9 cooperate with the steel structure of the frame 3, making the entire assembly process more efficient. At the same time, the connecting pipe mounting rail 4 and cable mounting plate 5 can fix the pipes and lines on the locomotive, realizing the modular assembly of pipes and cables, improving the aesthetics of pipe and cable laying, and separating the assembly, debugging and on-site installation of pipelines, thus improving construction efficiency and installation quality.

[0037] As an example, the connection unit 1 may include a U-shaped mounting bracket 11, a wire threading process hole 12, and a pipe threading process hole 13; the wire threading process hole 12 and the pipe threading process hole 13 are provided in multiple ways along the length of the U-shaped mounting bracket 11, and the U-shaped mounting bracket 11 is also provided with a lifting plate 14.

[0038] Based on the above structure, the entire connection unit 1 can be hoisted and transported by the hoisting plate 14, which facilitates the transportation of the overall structure. The wire threading process hole 12 can be conveniently connected to external cables; the conduit threading process hole 13 can be conveniently connected to external pipelines.

[0039] As an example, the U-shaped mounting bracket 11 may include a supporting base plate 111 and a supporting side plate 112; the supporting side plate 112 is arranged perpendicular to the supporting base plate 111, and the lifting plates 14 are respectively provided on the supporting side wall at the ends away from the supporting base plate 111; the wire threading process hole 12 and the pipe threading process hole 13 are both provided on the supporting base plate 111; the lifting plate 14 is also provided with a lifting hole 141.

[0040] As an example, the wire threading process hole 12 is an oblong hole, which is set vertically to the support side wall, and the tube threading process hole 13 is a rectangular hole, which is set at intervals between adjacent wire threading process holes 12.

[0041] Based on the above structure, the oblong hole facilitates the passage of the line, and the rectangular hole facilitates the passage of the pipe; the lifting hole 141 facilitates hoisting.

[0042] As an example, the connector 2 can be a U-shaped plate, which is adapted to the outer contour of the U-shaped mounting bracket 11. The U-shaped plate can cover the first side plate 21, the second side plate 22 and the connecting base plate 23. The first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22 are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting base plate 23. The first side plate 21 is provided with a first locking hole 24 for connecting one side of the connecting unit 1, and the second side plate 22 is provided with a second locking hole 25 for connecting another connecting unit 1. The connecting unit 1 is also provided with through holes that cooperate with the first locking hole 24 and the second locking hole 25.

[0043] The first locking hole 24 and the second locking hole 25 are not collinear when projected onto the same vertical plane.

[0044] Based on the above structure, by providing a first locking hole 24 and a second locking hole 25 on the first side plate 21 and the second side plate 22, it can be connected to the U-shaped mounting brackets 11 on both sides respectively, and locked with bolts to make it an integral structure.

[0045] As an example, the connecting holes 9 are set on the support base plate 111, and multiple connecting holes 9 are set in the same vertical plane; by connecting the connecting unit 1 to the frame steel structure 3 through multiple connecting holes 9, the connection can be made more stable.

[0046] As an example, the connecting hole 9 can be a strip-shaped mounting hole, which has a large adjustment margin and is easy to install.

[0047] As an example, grounding bolts 6 can be provided between adjacent U-shaped mounting brackets 11, and grounding wires 7 can be provided between the grounding bolts 6; at least one external grounding wire 8 is provided on the overall structure connecting multiple connection units 1.

[0048] Based on the above structure, adjacent connection units 1 can be electrically connected by grounding bolts 6 and grounding wires 7, while external grounding wires 8 are provided for grounding the overall structure to ensure safety during use.

[0049] As an example, the pipe mounting rail 4 and the cable mounting plate 5 are arranged on the support base plate 111, and multiple pipe mounting rails 4 and cable mounting plates 5 are staggered along the length of the support base plate 111.

[0050] The installation method of this scheme is as follows: First, weld the U-shaped mounting bracket 11, the pipeline mounting rail 4, and the cable mounting plate 5 bracket into a single component. Then, assemble the three-section connecting unit 1 into a whole by bolting. After the component is assembled, lay the pipes and cables. First, fix the brake pipeline to the pipeline mounting rail 4 with pipe clamps. After the pipeline is assembled, lay the cables. After the pipes and cables are laid, lift the fixing device as a whole and place it on the vehicle body at the pre-designed position. Then, connect and fix it to the vehicle body with bolts.

[0051] Each connection unit 1 consists of a U-shaped mounting bracket 11, a conduit mounting rail 4, and a cable mounting plate 5, and is divided into upper and lower layers. The lower layer has a conduit mounting rail 4 for conduit laying, and the upper layer has a cable mounting plate for wiring.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated locomotive pipe line fixture, characterized by: It includes connection units for carrying pipelines and lines, and connectors for fixing the connection units together. A grounding wire is provided between adjacent connection units. The connection units are also provided with connection holes that cooperate with the steel structure of the vehicle frame. The connection units are provided with pipeline mounting rails and cable mounting plates.

2. An integrated locomotive line fixture as set forth in claim 1, wherein: The connection unit includes a U-shaped mounting bracket, a wire threading process hole, and a pipe threading process hole; the wire threading process hole and the pipe threading process hole are arranged in multiple ways along the length of the U-shaped mounting bracket, and the U-shaped mounting bracket is also provided with a lifting plate.

3. An integrated locomotive line fixture as set forth in claim 2 wherein: The U-shaped mounting bracket includes a supporting base plate and supporting side plates; the supporting side plates are arranged perpendicular to the supporting base plate, and the lifting plates are respectively arranged on the supporting side walls at the ends away from the supporting base plate; the wire threading process holes and pipe threading process holes are all arranged on the supporting base plate; the lifting plates are also provided with lifting holes.

4. An integrated locomotive line fixture as set forth in claim 3 wherein: The threading process hole is an oblong hole, and the threading process hole is set vertically to the support sidewall. The tube threading process hole is a rectangular hole.

5. An integrated locomotive line fixture as set forth in claim 4 wherein: The connector is a U-shaped plate, which is adapted to the outer contour of the U-shaped mounting bracket. The U-shaped plate includes a first side plate, a second side plate, and a connecting base plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting base plate. The first side plate is provided with a first locking hole for connecting one side of the connecting unit, and the second side plate is provided with a second locking hole for connecting another connecting unit. The connecting unit is also provided with through holes that cooperate with the first locking hole and the second locking hole.

6. The integrated locomotive pipeline fixing device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The first locking hole and the second locking hole are not collinear when projected onto the same vertical plane.

7. An integrated locomotive line fixture as set forth in claim 6 wherein: The connecting holes are set on the support base plate, and multiple connecting holes are set in the same vertical plane.

8. An integrated locomotive line fixture as set forth in claim 7 wherein: The connecting hole is a strip-shaped mounting hole.

9. An integrated locomotive line fixture as set forth in claim 8 wherein: Grounding bolts are provided between adjacent U-shaped mounting brackets, and grounding wires are provided between the grounding bolts; at least one external grounding wire is provided on the overall structure where multiple connection units are connected.

10. An integrated locomotive line fixture as set forth in claim 9, wherein: The pipeline mounting rails and cable mounting plates are set on the support base plate, and multiple pipeline mounting rails and cable mounting plates are staggered along the length of the support base plate.