Heat supply terminal load monitoring architecture and intelligent monitoring system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat supply terminal load monitoring architecture and an intelligent monitoring system, and the system comprises a water supply and return pipeline structure which comprises a water supply pipe body and a water return pipe body; the temperature compensation pressure measuring structure is provided with two groups of pressure measuring end parts, and the two groups of pressure measuring end parts are correspondingly assembled on the water supply pipe body and the water return pipe body respectively; the flow speed monitoring structure is provided with two sets of speed measuring end parts, the two sets of speed measuring end parts are correspondingly assembled on the water supply pipe body and the water return pipe body respectively, and the two sets of speed measuring end parts and the two sets of pressure measuring end parts are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode; and the speed regulation assembly structure is provided with two sets of speed regulation end parts, the two sets of speed regulation end parts are correspondingly assembled on the water supply pipe body and the water return pipe body respectively, and the two sets of speed regulation end parts of the speed regulation assembly structure can regulate and control the flow speeds corresponding to the two sets of speed measurement end parts of the flow speed monitoring structure. The technical problem that in the prior art, the actual load result and the heat use requirement of the heat supply terminal are difficult to obtain due to the fact that pressure monitoring data deviation is easily caused by flow velocity change caused by heat-induced deformation of the inner diameter of a heat supply pipeline is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating load monitoring technology, and more specifically, to a heating terminal load monitoring architecture and intelligent monitoring system. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in modern cities, centralized heating systems have become a key infrastructure for ensuring residents' comfortable lives. As the crucial node directly connecting the heating system and users, the load status of the heating terminal directly affects the overall operating efficiency of the heating system, the rationality of energy distribution, and the user's heating experience. Therefore, accurately grasping the load of the heating terminal is of paramount importance for heating companies to achieve refined heating scheduling, improve energy efficiency, reduce operating costs, and optimize user service quality.

[0003] In existing technologies, the load monitoring process for heating terminals generally relies on the pressure difference and temperature difference of the supply and return water pipelines. When the load of the heating terminal fluctuates, such as due to leakage, the pressure difference and temperature difference in the supply and return water pipelines will change accordingly, thereby achieving a high accuracy in load monitoring.

[0004] However, in practical applications, heating pipes are constantly exposed to varying temperatures, causing their inner diameter to deform due to thermal expansion and contraction. This change in pipe diameter directly leads to differences in fluid velocity within the pipe, which in turn affects the accuracy of pressure monitoring. Even if the actual load on the heating terminal remains unchanged, the deviation in pressure monitoring data caused solely by the thermal deformation of the pipe's inner diameter will ultimately result in inaccurate calculations of the heating terminal load based on pressure and temperature differences. This makes it difficult to accurately determine the actual heating demand of the heating terminal, leading to errors when adjusting heating parameters. Consequently, this results in unnecessary energy waste, negatively impacts the user experience, and hinders the stable and efficient use of energy. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address this issue, the present invention provides a heating terminal load monitoring architecture and intelligent monitoring system to solve the technical problem in the prior art where changes in flow velocity caused by thermal deformation of the inner diameter of heating pipes easily lead to deviations in pressure monitoring data, making it difficult to obtain the actual load results and heating demand of the heating terminal.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A heating terminal load monitoring architecture, comprising:

[0008] The water supply and return pipeline structure includes a water supply pipe body and a water return pipe body that are circulated and connected to the heating terminal;

[0009] The temperature-compensated pressure measuring structure has two sets of pressure measuring ends, which are respectively installed on the water supply pipe and the water return pipe.

[0010] The flow velocity monitoring structure has two sets of velocity measuring ends, which are respectively installed on the water supply pipe and the return pipe, and the two sets of velocity measuring ends of the flow velocity monitoring structure are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of pressure measuring ends of the temperature compensation pressure measuring structure.

[0011] The speed regulating component structure has two sets of speed regulating ends, which are respectively installed on the water supply pipe and the water return pipe. The two sets of speed regulating ends of the speed regulating component structure can regulate the flow rate corresponding to the two sets of speed measuring ends of the flow rate monitoring structure.

[0012] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention is further described as follows:

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0014] The two sets of pressure measuring ends of the temperature-compensated pressure measuring structure include a water supply pressure sensor and a return water pressure sensor;

[0015] The water supply pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe body;

[0016] The return water pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe.

[0017] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0018] Both the water supply pressure sensor and the return water pressure sensor have temperature-compensated pressure measuring ends and non-temperature-compensated pressure measuring ends.

[0019] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0020] The two sets of velocity measuring ends of the flow velocity monitoring structure include a water supply velocity sensor and a return water velocity sensor.

[0021] The water supply speed sensor is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe body, and the measurement points of the water supply speed sensor and the measurement points of the water supply pressure sensor are correspondingly set.

[0022] The return water velocity sensor is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe body, and the measurement points of the return water velocity sensor and the measurement points of the return water pressure sensor are correspondingly set.

[0023] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0024] The speed control component is configured as a speed control valve body structure.

[0025] The two sets of speed regulating ends of the speed regulating valve body structure include a water supply speed regulating solenoid valve and a water return speed regulating solenoid valve.

[0026] The water supply speed regulating solenoid valve is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe body, and the water supply speed regulating solenoid valve is located at a predetermined gap position upstream of the water supply speed sensor along the water supply direction.

[0027] The return water speed regulating solenoid valve is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe body, and the return water speed regulating solenoid valve is located at a predetermined gap position upstream of the return water speed sensor along the return water direction.

[0028] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0029] The predetermined gap is set to a range of 5mm to 50mm.

[0030] As a further embodiment of this utility model,

[0031] The speed control component is configured as a flow regulation structure.

[0032] The two sets of speed regulating ends of the flow regulation structure include a water supply guide pipe and a water supply guide pump, as well as a return water guide pipe and a return water guide pump.

[0033] Both ends of the water supply diversion branch pipe are connected to the water supply pipe body, and the two ends of the water supply diversion branch pipe are respectively located at the upstream and downstream parts of the water supply speed sensor along the water supply direction. The water supply diversion pump is connected and installed in the water supply diversion branch pipe.

[0034] Both ends of the return water diversion branch pipe are connected to the return water pipe body, and the two ends of the return water diversion branch pipe are respectively located at the upstream and downstream parts of the return water speed sensor along the return water direction. The return water diversion pump is connected and installed in the return water diversion branch pipe.

[0035] As a further aspect of this utility model, it also includes:

[0036] Temperature monitoring structure, including supply water temperature sensor and return water temperature sensor;

[0037] The water supply temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe body;

[0038] The return water temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe.

[0039] An intelligent monitoring system includes the aforementioned heating terminal load monitoring architecture.

[0040] As a further aspect of this utility model, it also includes:

[0041] The electronic control structure includes a power module, a control module, a control panel, and a touch screen connected by circuits;

[0042] The control output terminal of the control module is connected to the input terminal of the relay via a circuit. The output terminal of the relay is connected to the water supply speed regulating solenoid valve and the return water speed regulating solenoid valve in the speed regulating valve body structure and the display terminal of the touch screen via a circuit.

[0043] The water supply pressure sensor and return water pressure sensor in the temperature compensation pressure measurement structure, the water supply velocity sensor and return water velocity sensor in the flow velocity monitoring structure, the control panel, and the touch terminal of the touch screen are respectively connected to the control input terminal of the control module via circuits.

[0044] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] This architecture and system can effectively implement the predetermined heating terminal load monitoring process based on the supply and return water pipeline structure by cooperating with the temperature monitoring structure and the temperature compensation pressure measurement structure. It can also improve the pressure measurement accuracy by leveraging the temperature compensation pressure measurement characteristics of the temperature compensation pressure measurement structure. At the same time, it can effectively adjust the water flow velocity in the supply and return water pipeline structure to be consistent with the location of the temperature compensation pressure measurement structure by cooperating with the flow velocity monitoring structure and the speed regulating valve body structure, thereby further improving the pressure measurement accuracy of the temperature compensation pressure measurement structure and enhancing the overall accuracy of heating terminal load monitoring. It has good prospects for market promotion and application. Attached Figure Description

[0046] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. The structures, proportions, sizes, etc., drawn in this specification are only used to complement the content disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read them. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportional relationships, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0047] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall isometric structure of the heating terminal load monitoring architecture provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0048] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall isometric structure of the heating terminal load monitoring architecture provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0049] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0050] Water supply and return pipeline structure 1: water supply pipe body 11, water return pipe body 12;

[0051] Temperature monitoring structure 2: Water supply temperature sensor 21, return water temperature sensor 22;

[0052] Temperature compensation pressure measurement structure 3: water supply pressure sensor 31, return water pressure sensor 32;

[0053] Flow velocity monitoring structure 4: Water supply velocity sensor 41, return water velocity sensor 42;

[0054] Speed ​​control valve body structure 5: Water supply speed control solenoid valve 51, return water speed control solenoid valve 52;

[0055] Electrical control structure 6;

[0056] Flow control structure 7: water supply diversion branch pipe 71, water supply diversion pump 72, return water diversion branch pipe 73, return water diversion pump 74; water supply direction a; return water direction b. Detailed Implementation

[0057] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0058] The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and "middle" used in this specification are merely for clarity of description and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Any changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, shall also be considered within the scope of implementation of this utility model.

[0059] Example 1

[0060] like Figure 1As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a heating terminal load monitoring architecture and an intelligent monitoring system including the heating terminal load monitoring architecture. The heating terminal load monitoring architecture includes a supply and return water pipeline structure 1, a temperature monitoring structure 2, a temperature-compensated pressure measurement structure 3, a flow velocity monitoring structure 4, and a speed control valve structure 5. The temperature monitoring structure 2 and the temperature-compensated pressure measurement structure 3 work together to effectively implement the predetermined heating terminal load monitoring process based on the supply and return water pipeline structure 1. The temperature compensation pressure measurement characteristics of the temperature-compensated pressure measurement structure 3 can be used to improve its pressure measurement accuracy. Simultaneously, the flow velocity monitoring structure 4 and the speed control valve structure 5 can be used to effectively adjust the water flow velocity in the supply and return water pipeline structure 1 to be consistent with the position of the temperature-compensated pressure measurement structure 3, thereby further improving the pressure measurement accuracy of the temperature-compensated pressure measurement structure 3 and enhancing the overall accuracy of the heating terminal load monitoring. The specific settings are as follows:

[0061] Please refer to Figure 1 The water supply and return pipeline structure 1 includes a water supply pipe 11 and a water return pipe 12 that are circulated to the heating terminal, which serve as the basis for the load monitoring pipe of the heating terminal.

[0062] The temperature monitoring structure 2 includes a water supply temperature sensor 21 and a return water temperature sensor 22; wherein, the water supply temperature sensor 21 is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe 11, and the return water temperature sensor 22 is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe 12, so as to monitor the water supply temperature and the return water temperature in real time by means of the cooperation of the water supply temperature sensor 21 and the return water temperature sensor 22 respectively.

[0063] The temperature-compensated pressure measurement structure 3 includes a water supply pressure sensor 31 and a return water pressure sensor 32. The water supply pressure sensor 31 is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe 11, and the return water pressure sensor 32 is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe 12. This allows for real-time monitoring of the water supply pressure and return water pressure through the water supply pressure sensor 31 and the return water pressure sensor 32, respectively. At the same time, the temperature compensation pressure measurement characteristics of the water supply pressure sensor 31 and the return water pressure sensor 32 significantly reduce the influence of temperature on the measured pressure value, making the measured pressure value closer to the actual pressure value and effectively improving the accuracy of pressure measurement.

[0064] As a preferred embodiment, both the water supply pressure sensor 31 and the return water pressure sensor 32 have a temperature-compensated pressure measuring end and a non-temperature-compensated pressure measuring end, which are used to obtain the pressure values ​​measured before and after temperature compensation, respectively, and can further deduce the temperature difference value based on the pressure sensor, thereby comparing it with the temperature difference value measured by the temperature sensor, and then jointly judging the degree of sensor attenuation.

[0065] Please continue to refer to this. Figure 1The flow rate monitoring structure 4 includes a water supply velocity sensor 41 and a return water velocity sensor 42. The water supply velocity sensor 41 is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe 11, and its measurement point corresponds to the measurement point of the water supply pressure sensor 31. The return water velocity sensor 42 is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe 12, and its measurement point corresponds to the measurement point of the return water pressure sensor 32. This allows for real-time monitoring of the water supply velocity in the water supply pipe 11 corresponding to the position of the water supply pressure sensor 31 via the water supply velocity sensor 41, and simultaneously, real-time monitoring of the return water velocity in the return water pipe 12 corresponding to the position of the return water pressure sensor 32 via the return water velocity sensor 42.

[0066] The speed regulating valve body structure 5 includes a water supply speed regulating solenoid valve 51 and a return water speed regulating solenoid valve 52; wherein, the water supply speed regulating solenoid valve 51 is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe body 11, and the water supply speed regulating solenoid valve 51 is located at a predetermined gap position upstream of the water supply speed sensor 41 along the water supply direction a; the return water speed regulating solenoid valve 52 is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe body 12, and the return water speed regulating solenoid valve 52 is located at a predetermined gap position upstream of the return water speed sensor 42 along the return water direction b; the predetermined gap range is set to 5mm to 50mm. m; is used to adjust the closing degree of the water supply speed regulating solenoid valve 51 and / or the return water speed regulating solenoid valve 52, so as to reduce the local inner cross-section of the water supply pipe body 11 and / or the return water pipe body 12, thereby increasing the local water flow velocity, and using the flow velocity recovery distance formed by the inertia and viscosity of the water, until the water flow velocity measured by the water supply speed sensor 41 and the return water speed sensor 42 tends to be consistent within the preset error range, so as to correct the pressure measurement error caused by the difference in the inner diameter and flow velocity of the pipe body of the water supply pressure sensor 31 and the return water pressure sensor 32, and further improve the pressure measurement accuracy.

[0067] Please continue to refer to this. Figure 1The intelligent monitoring system further includes an electrical control structure 6, which includes a power supply module, a control module, a control panel, and a touch screen connected by a circuit. The control output of the control module is connected to the input of a relay via a circuit. The output of the relay is connected to the water supply speed control solenoid valve and the return water speed control solenoid valve in the speed control valve body structure, as well as the display of the touch screen, via a circuit. The water supply temperature sensor 21 and the return water temperature sensor 22 in the temperature monitoring structure 2, the water supply pressure sensor 31 and the return water pressure sensor 32 in the temperature compensation pressure measurement structure 3, the water supply velocity sensor 41 and the return water velocity sensor 42 in the flow rate monitoring structure 4, the control panel, and the touch screen are all connected to the control input of the control module via a circuit, thereby achieving automated operation monitoring of the architecture.

[0068] It should be noted that the control module may be, but is not limited to, a single-chip microcontroller control board of model AT80C51 or a microcontroller of model STM32; the touch screen may be, but is not limited to, an industrial touch screen of model G530AL; the relay may be, but is not limited to, an 8-pin relay of model UD2-4.5NU; the temperature sensor may be, but is not limited to, an immersion pipe temperature sensor of model Siemens QAE3075; the pressure sensor may be, but is not limited to, a temperature-compensated pressure sensor of model 19C200PA4K; the speed sensor may be, but is not limited to, a magnetoresistive speed sensor of model H / SN12; and the speed regulating solenoid valve may be, but is not limited to, an electromagnetic one-way speed regulating valve of model FSC-G03.

[0069] Example 2

[0070] In Example 2, the same symbols are used for the same structures as in Example 1, and the same descriptions are omitted. Example 2 differs from Example 1 in that, please refer to... Figure 2The speed control valve body structure 5 is replaced by a flow control structure 7. Specifically, the flow control structure 7 includes a water supply diversion branch pipe 71, a water supply diversion pump 72, a return water diversion branch pipe 73, and a return water diversion pump 74. Both ends of the water supply diversion branch pipe 71 are connected to the water supply pipe body 11, and both ends of the water supply diversion branch pipe 71 are respectively located upstream and downstream of the water supply speed sensor 41 along the water supply direction a. The water supply diversion pump 72 is connected and installed in the water supply diversion branch pipe 71. Both ends of the return water diversion branch pipe 73 are connected to the return water pipe body 12, and both ends of the return water diversion branch pipe 73 are respectively... The return water velocity sensor 42 is positioned upstream and downstream of the return water direction b, and the return water diversion pump 74 is connected and installed in the return water diversion branch pipe 73. This is used to control the water supply diversion pump 72 and / or the return water diversion pump 74 to create a water driving effect, so that the water is diverted to the water supply diversion branch pipe 71 and / or the return water diversion branch pipe 73, thereby reducing the local water flow velocity in the water supply pipe 11 and / or the return water pipe 12, until the water flow velocities measured by the water supply velocity sensor 41 and the return water velocity sensor 42 tend to be consistent within a preset error range, so as to correct the pressure measurement error caused by the difference in flow velocity between the water supply pressure sensor 31 and the return water pressure sensor 32, and effectively improve the pressure measurement accuracy.

[0071] Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, all such modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat terminal load monitoring architecture, characterized by, include: The water supply and return pipeline structure includes a water supply pipe body and a water return pipe body that are circulated and connected to the heating terminal; The temperature-compensated pressure measuring structure has two sets of pressure measuring ends, which are respectively installed on the water supply pipe and the water return pipe. The flow velocity monitoring structure has two sets of velocity measuring ends, which are respectively installed on the water supply pipe and the return pipe, and the two sets of velocity measuring ends of the flow velocity monitoring structure are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two sets of pressure measuring ends of the temperature compensation pressure measuring structure. The speed regulating component structure has two sets of speed regulating ends, which are respectively installed on the water supply pipe and the water return pipe. The two sets of speed regulating ends of the speed regulating component structure can regulate the flow rate corresponding to the two sets of speed measuring ends of the flow rate monitoring structure.

2. The heating terminal load monitoring architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sets of pressure measuring ends of the temperature-compensated pressure measuring structure include a water supply pressure sensor and a return water pressure sensor; The water supply pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe body; The return water pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe.

3. The heating terminal load monitoring architecture according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the water supply pressure sensor and the return water pressure sensor have temperature-compensated pressure measuring ends and non-temperature-compensated pressure measuring ends.

4. The heating terminal load monitoring architecture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two sets of velocity measuring ends of the flow velocity monitoring structure include a water supply velocity sensor and a return water velocity sensor. The water supply speed sensor is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe body, and the measurement points of the water supply speed sensor and the measurement points of the water supply pressure sensor are correspondingly set. The return water velocity sensor is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe body, and the measurement points of the return water velocity sensor and the measurement points of the return water pressure sensor are correspondingly set.

5. The heating terminal load monitoring architecture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The speed control component is configured as a speed control valve body structure. The two sets of speed regulating ends of the speed regulating valve body structure include a water supply speed regulating solenoid valve and a water return speed regulating solenoid valve. The water supply speed regulating solenoid valve is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe body, and the water supply speed regulating solenoid valve is located at a predetermined gap position upstream of the water supply speed sensor along the water supply direction. The return water speed regulating solenoid valve is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe body, and the return water speed regulating solenoid valve is located at a predetermined gap position upstream of the return water speed sensor along the return water direction.

6. The heating terminal load monitoring architecture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The predetermined gap is set to a range of 5mm to 50mm.

7. The heating terminal load monitoring architecture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The speed control component is configured as a flow regulation structure. The two sets of speed regulating ends of the flow regulation structure include a water supply guide pipe and a water supply guide pump, as well as a return water guide pipe and a return water guide pump. Both ends of the water supply diversion branch pipe are connected to the water supply pipe body, and the two ends of the water supply diversion branch pipe are respectively located at the upstream and downstream parts of the water supply speed sensor along the water supply direction. The water supply diversion pump is connected and installed in the water supply diversion branch pipe. Both ends of the return water diversion branch pipe are connected to the return water pipe body, and the two ends of the return water diversion branch pipe are respectively located at the upstream and downstream parts of the return water speed sensor along the return water direction. The return water diversion pump is connected and installed in the return water diversion branch pipe.

8. The heating terminal load monitoring architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Temperature monitoring structure, including supply water temperature sensor and return water temperature sensor; The water supply temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe body; The return water temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the return water pipe.

9. An intelligent monitoring system characterized in that, Includes the heating terminal load monitoring architecture as described in any one of claims 1-5.

10. The intelligent monitoring system of claim 9, wherein, Also includes: The electronic control structure includes a power module, a control module, a control panel, and a touch screen connected by circuits; The control output terminal of the control module is connected to the input terminal of the relay via a circuit. The output terminal of the relay is connected to the water supply speed regulating solenoid valve and the return water speed regulating solenoid valve in the speed regulating valve body structure and the display terminal of the touch screen via a circuit. The water supply pressure sensor and return water pressure sensor in the temperature compensation pressure measurement structure, the water supply velocity sensor and return water velocity sensor in the flow velocity monitoring structure, the control panel, and the touch terminal of the touch screen are respectively connected to the control input terminal of the control module via circuits.

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