Fire-fighting smoke exhaust pipeline

By designing snap-fit ​​plates, snap-fit ​​seats, and limiting components on fire exhaust ducts, the problem of requiring tools for disassembly and assembly in existing technologies has been solved, achieving rapid disassembly and assembly as well as a highly airtight connection.

CN224136066UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17AN HUI DI GUAN JI DIAN KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AN HUI DI GUAN JI DIAN KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dismantling and installation of existing fire exhaust ducts requires the use of external tools, which makes the operation cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of dismantling and installation.

Method used

The design incorporates snap-fit ​​plates, snap-fit ​​bases, limit components, and springs, allowing for quick assembly and disassembly via a handle. The snap-fit ​​posts and sealing gaskets enhance sealing performance.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick disassembly and assembly of exhaust pipes without the need for external tools, improving disassembly and assembly efficiency, enhancing the sealing of connections, and reducing smoke leakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting smoke exhaust pipelines, and discloses a fire-fighting smoke exhaust pipeline which comprises a smoke exhaust pipeline body, a clamping plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the smoke exhaust pipeline body, a clamping seat is fixedly mounted at the other end of the smoke exhaust pipeline body, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping plate is formed in the clamping seat. A limiting assembly for limiting the movement of the clamping plate is arranged on the clamping seat, and the limiting assembly comprises an extending groove which is formed in the clamping seat and communicates with the clamping groove; according to the smoke exhaust pipeline, the clamping grooves are formed in the clamping seats, the clamping plates are arranged in a matched mode, and handles, springs, stretching grooves and extrusion plates are arranged, so that the clamping plates are inserted into the clamping grooves, the extrusion plates are extruded through the springs to limit the clamping plates, limiting of the clamping plates is achieved, and the two smoke exhaust pipeline bodies can be rapidly disassembled and assembled; and the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the smoke exhaust pipeline body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of fire smoke exhaust duct technology, and in particular to a fire smoke exhaust duct. Background Technology

[0002] Fire exhaust ducts are an indispensable fire protection device in modern buildings. They are generally used in conjunction with smoke exhaust fans to stably exhaust the dense smoke generated during a fire, preventing smoke poisoning and suffocation of people inside the building.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN217422519U discloses a fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct. This fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct can stably guide the splice of two sets of smoke exhaust duct bodies by the interlocking and nesting of the limiting grooves and positioning blocks on both sides of the smoke exhaust duct body. Furthermore, the joint installation of the inner plug rod of the positioning block and the positioning frame can stably support and seal the splice of the two sets of smoke exhaust duct bodies. Moreover, the connection between the limiting bolt on the outer side of the positioning block and the bottom of the hoisting connector can facilitate the stable hoisting of the smoke exhaust duct body by the staff, thus improving the convenience and stability of the smoke exhaust duct installation.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that fire exhaust ducts in these technologies are generally fixed and spliced ​​using bolts, which requires the use of external tools to disassemble and assemble the exhaust ducts. This makes the splicing of exhaust ducts cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the background technology of this application, and therefore may include prior art that is not known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the issue that fire exhaust ducts in related technologies are typically fixed and spliced ​​using bolts, requiring external tools for disassembly and assembly, resulting in cumbersome operations and reduced efficiency, this application provides a fire exhaust duct.

[0007] The technical solution for a fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct provided in this application is as follows:

[0008] A fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct includes a smoke exhaust duct body, a snap-fit ​​plate fixedly installed at one end of the smoke exhaust duct body, and a snap-fit ​​seat fixedly installed at the other end of the smoke exhaust duct body. The snap-fit ​​seat has a snap-fit ​​groove that mates with the snap-fit ​​plate. The snap-fit ​​seat is provided with a limiting component that restricts the movement of the snap-fit ​​plate. The limiting component includes an insertion groove formed on the snap-fit ​​seat and communicating with the snap-fit ​​groove. A handle is slidably connected to the snap-fit ​​seat. The end of the handle extends into the insertion groove and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate. A spring is fixedly installed between the pressing plate and the side wall of the insertion groove.

[0009] Preferably, a snap-fit ​​post is fixedly installed on the side wall of the extrusion plate near the snap-fit ​​plate, and a snap-fit ​​hole that mates with the snap-fit ​​post is provided on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​plate.

[0010] Preferably, multiple snap-fit ​​posts and snap-fit ​​holes are provided at equal distances.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​plate away from the snap-fit ​​seat.

[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. This application provides a snap-fit ​​groove on the snap-fit ​​seat, and provides a snap-fit ​​plate, as well as a handle, spring, insertion groove and pressing plate, so that the snap-fit ​​plate is inserted into the snap-fit ​​groove, and the spring presses the pressing plate to limit the snap-fit ​​plate, thereby limiting the snap-fit ​​plate and enabling the two exhaust pipe bodies to be quickly disassembled and assembled, thus improving the efficiency of disassembling and assembling the exhaust pipe bodies.

[0014] 2. This application improves the limiting effect of the snap-fit ​​plate by installing snap-fit ​​posts on the side wall of the extrusion plate and providing snap-fit ​​holes on the snap-fit ​​plate, thus preventing the snap-fit ​​plate from sliding inside the snap-fit ​​groove; at the same time, by installing sealing gaskets on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​plate, the sealing performance of the two exhaust pipe bodies when connected can be improved, reducing the leakage of flue gas. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure connecting the exhaust duct body in the embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke exhaust duct body according to an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an example of an application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an example of an application. Figure 3Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Exhaust duct body; 11. Snap-fit ​​seat; 111. Snap-fit ​​groove; 112. Insertion groove; 12. Snap-fit ​​plate; 121. Snap-fit ​​hole; 122. Sealing gasket; 13. Limiting component; 131. Handle; 132. Spring; 133. Pressing plate; 134. Snap-fit ​​post. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0021] This application discloses a fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct, referring to... Figure 1-4 The system includes a smoke exhaust duct body 1, with a snap-fit ​​plate 12 fixedly installed at one end of the smoke exhaust duct body 1 and a snap-fit ​​seat 11 fixedly installed at the other end of the smoke exhaust duct body 1. The snap-fit ​​seat 11 has a snap-fit ​​groove 111 that cooperates with the snap-fit ​​plate 12. The snap-fit ​​seat 11 is provided with a limiting component 13 that restricts the movement of the snap-fit ​​plate 12. The limiting component 13 includes an insertion groove 112 that is opened on the snap-fit ​​seat 11 and communicates with the snap-fit ​​groove 111. A handle 131 is slidably connected to the snap-fit ​​seat 11. The end of the handle 131 extends into the interior of the insertion groove 112 and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 133. A spring 132 is fixedly installed between the pressing plate 133 and the side wall of the insertion groove 112.

[0022] Here, by pulling the handle 131, the handle 131 drives the pressing plate 133 to press the spring 132 and retract into the insertion groove 112. Then, the snap-fit ​​plate 12 installed on one exhaust pipe body 1 is inserted into the snap-fit ​​groove 111 opened on the snap-fit ​​seat 11 connected to the other exhaust pipe body 1. When the handle 131 is released, the spring 132 will push the pressing plate 133 to press the snap-fit ​​plate 12, so that the snap-fit ​​plate 12 is limited. The splicing of the two exhaust pipe bodies 1 can be completed quickly. Conversely, the two exhaust pipe bodies 1 can be separated and disassembled, which improves the convenience of disassembling and assembling the exhaust pipe bodies 1.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 A snap-fit ​​post 134 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the extrusion plate 133 near the snap-fit ​​plate 12, and a snap-fit ​​hole 121 that mates with the snap-fit ​​post 134 is provided on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​plate 12.

[0024] By inserting the snap-fit ​​pin 134 into the snap-fit ​​hole 121, the movement of the snap-fit ​​plate 12 can be better restricted.

[0025] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Multiple snap-fit ​​posts 134 and snap-fit ​​holes 121 are provided at equal intervals.

[0026] By setting the snap-fit ​​pin 134 and the snap-fit ​​hole 121 at equal distances, it is easy for the snap-fit ​​pin 134 to extend into the snap-fit ​​hole 121.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 A sealing gasket 122 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​plate 12 away from the snap-fit ​​seat 11.

[0028] By incorporating a sealing gasket 122, the sealing performance of the exhaust pipe body 1 during splicing can be improved, preventing smoke leakage.

[0029] The implementation principle of a fire exhaust duct in this application embodiment is as follows: In use, firstly, by pulling the handle 131, the handle 131 drives the squeezing plate 133 to squeeze the spring 132 and retract it into the insertion groove 112. Then, the snap-fit ​​plate 12 installed on one exhaust duct body 1 is inserted into the snap-fit ​​groove 111 opened on the snap-fit ​​seat 11 connected to the other exhaust duct body 1. When the handle 131 is released, the spring 132 will push the squeezing plate 133 to squeeze the snap-fit ​​plate 12, so that the snap-fit ​​post 134 cooperates with the snap-fit ​​hole 121, thereby limiting the snap-fit ​​plate 12 and quickly completing the splicing of the two exhaust duct bodies 1. Conversely, the two exhaust duct bodies 1 can be separated and disassembled, which improves the convenience of disassembling and assembling the exhaust duct body 1.

[0030] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0031] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A fire smoke evacuation duct comprising a smoke evacuation duct body (1), characterised in that: A snap-fit ​​plate (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe body (1), and a snap-fit ​​seat (11) is fixedly installed at the other end of the exhaust pipe body (1). A snap-fit ​​groove (111) is provided on the snap-fit ​​seat (11) to cooperate with the snap-fit ​​plate (12). A limiting component (13) is provided on the snap-fit ​​seat (11) to restrict the movement of the snap-fit ​​plate (12). The limiting component (13) includes an insertion groove (112) opened on the snap-fit ​​seat (11) and communicating with the snap-fit ​​groove (111). A handle (131) is slidably connected to the snap-fit ​​seat (11). The end of the handle (131) extends into the interior of the insertion groove (112) and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (133). A spring (132) is fixedly installed between the pressing plate (133) and the side wall of the insertion groove (112).

2. A fire smoke evacuation conduit according to claim 1, wherein: A snap-fit ​​post (134) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the extrusion plate (133) near the snap-fit ​​plate (12), and a snap-fit ​​hole (121) is provided on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​plate (12) to cooperate with the snap-fit ​​post (134).

3. A fire smoke evacuation conduit according to claim 2, wherein: The snap-fit ​​pins (134) and snap-fit ​​holes (121) are provided at equal distances.

4. A fire smoke evacuation conduit according to claim 1, wherein: A sealing gasket (122) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​plate (12) away from the snap-fit ​​seat (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fire-fighting smoke exhaust pipeline

    CN217422519U