Fire-fighting smoke exhaust pipeline
By designing snap-fit plates, snap-fit seats, and limiting components on fire exhaust ducts, the problem of requiring tools for disassembly and assembly in existing technologies has been solved, achieving rapid disassembly and assembly as well as a highly airtight connection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AN HUI DI GUAN JI DIAN KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The dismantling and installation of existing fire exhaust ducts requires the use of external tools, which makes the operation cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of dismantling and installation.
The design incorporates snap-fit plates, snap-fit bases, limit components, and springs, allowing for quick assembly and disassembly via a handle. The snap-fit posts and sealing gaskets enhance sealing performance.
It enables quick disassembly and assembly of exhaust pipes without the need for external tools, improving disassembly and assembly efficiency, enhancing the sealing of connections, and reducing smoke leakage.
Smart Images

Figure 1
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of fire smoke exhaust duct technology, and in particular to a fire smoke exhaust duct. Background Technology
[0002] Fire exhaust ducts are an indispensable fire protection device in modern buildings. They are generally used in conjunction with smoke exhaust fans to stably exhaust the dense smoke generated during a fire, preventing smoke poisoning and suffocation of people inside the building.
[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN217422519U discloses a fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct. This fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct can stably guide the splice of two sets of smoke exhaust duct bodies by the interlocking and nesting of the limiting grooves and positioning blocks on both sides of the smoke exhaust duct body. Furthermore, the joint installation of the inner plug rod of the positioning block and the positioning frame can stably support and seal the splice of the two sets of smoke exhaust duct bodies. Moreover, the connection between the limiting bolt on the outer side of the positioning block and the bottom of the hoisting connector can facilitate the stable hoisting of the smoke exhaust duct body by the staff, thus improving the convenience and stability of the smoke exhaust duct installation.
[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that fire exhaust ducts in these technologies are generally fixed and spliced using bolts, which requires the use of external tools to disassemble and assemble the exhaust ducts. This makes the splicing of exhaust ducts cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the background technology of this application, and therefore may include prior art that is not known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the issue that fire exhaust ducts in related technologies are typically fixed and spliced using bolts, requiring external tools for disassembly and assembly, resulting in cumbersome operations and reduced efficiency, this application provides a fire exhaust duct.
[0007] The technical solution for a fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct provided in this application is as follows:
[0008] A fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct includes a smoke exhaust duct body, a snap-fit plate fixedly installed at one end of the smoke exhaust duct body, and a snap-fit seat fixedly installed at the other end of the smoke exhaust duct body. The snap-fit seat has a snap-fit groove that mates with the snap-fit plate. The snap-fit seat is provided with a limiting component that restricts the movement of the snap-fit plate. The limiting component includes an insertion groove formed on the snap-fit seat and communicating with the snap-fit groove. A handle is slidably connected to the snap-fit seat. The end of the handle extends into the insertion groove and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate. A spring is fixedly installed between the pressing plate and the side wall of the insertion groove.
[0009] Preferably, a snap-fit post is fixedly installed on the side wall of the extrusion plate near the snap-fit plate, and a snap-fit hole that mates with the snap-fit post is provided on the side wall of the snap-fit plate.
[0010] Preferably, multiple snap-fit posts and snap-fit holes are provided at equal distances.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the snap-fit plate away from the snap-fit seat.
[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] 1. This application provides a snap-fit groove on the snap-fit seat, and provides a snap-fit plate, as well as a handle, spring, insertion groove and pressing plate, so that the snap-fit plate is inserted into the snap-fit groove, and the spring presses the pressing plate to limit the snap-fit plate, thereby limiting the snap-fit plate and enabling the two exhaust pipe bodies to be quickly disassembled and assembled, thus improving the efficiency of disassembling and assembling the exhaust pipe bodies.
[0014] 2. This application improves the limiting effect of the snap-fit plate by installing snap-fit posts on the side wall of the extrusion plate and providing snap-fit holes on the snap-fit plate, thus preventing the snap-fit plate from sliding inside the snap-fit groove; at the same time, by installing sealing gaskets on the side wall of the snap-fit plate, the sealing performance of the two exhaust pipe bodies when connected can be improved, reducing the leakage of flue gas. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure connecting the exhaust duct body in the embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke exhaust duct body according to an embodiment of the application;
[0017] Figure 3 This is an example of an application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure;
[0018] Figure 4 This is an example of an application. Figure 3Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Exhaust duct body; 11. Snap-fit seat; 111. Snap-fit groove; 112. Insertion groove; 12. Snap-fit plate; 121. Snap-fit hole; 122. Sealing gasket; 13. Limiting component; 131. Handle; 132. Spring; 133. Pressing plate; 134. Snap-fit post. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.
[0021] This application discloses a fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct, referring to... Figure 1-4 The system includes a smoke exhaust duct body 1, with a snap-fit plate 12 fixedly installed at one end of the smoke exhaust duct body 1 and a snap-fit seat 11 fixedly installed at the other end of the smoke exhaust duct body 1. The snap-fit seat 11 has a snap-fit groove 111 that cooperates with the snap-fit plate 12. The snap-fit seat 11 is provided with a limiting component 13 that restricts the movement of the snap-fit plate 12. The limiting component 13 includes an insertion groove 112 that is opened on the snap-fit seat 11 and communicates with the snap-fit groove 111. A handle 131 is slidably connected to the snap-fit seat 11. The end of the handle 131 extends into the interior of the insertion groove 112 and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 133. A spring 132 is fixedly installed between the pressing plate 133 and the side wall of the insertion groove 112.
[0022] Here, by pulling the handle 131, the handle 131 drives the pressing plate 133 to press the spring 132 and retract into the insertion groove 112. Then, the snap-fit plate 12 installed on one exhaust pipe body 1 is inserted into the snap-fit groove 111 opened on the snap-fit seat 11 connected to the other exhaust pipe body 1. When the handle 131 is released, the spring 132 will push the pressing plate 133 to press the snap-fit plate 12, so that the snap-fit plate 12 is limited. The splicing of the two exhaust pipe bodies 1 can be completed quickly. Conversely, the two exhaust pipe bodies 1 can be separated and disassembled, which improves the convenience of disassembling and assembling the exhaust pipe bodies 1.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 A snap-fit post 134 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the extrusion plate 133 near the snap-fit plate 12, and a snap-fit hole 121 that mates with the snap-fit post 134 is provided on the side wall of the snap-fit plate 12.
[0024] By inserting the snap-fit pin 134 into the snap-fit hole 121, the movement of the snap-fit plate 12 can be better restricted.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Multiple snap-fit posts 134 and snap-fit holes 121 are provided at equal intervals.
[0026] By setting the snap-fit pin 134 and the snap-fit hole 121 at equal distances, it is easy for the snap-fit pin 134 to extend into the snap-fit hole 121.
[0027] Reference Figure 3 A sealing gasket 122 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the snap-fit plate 12 away from the snap-fit seat 11.
[0028] By incorporating a sealing gasket 122, the sealing performance of the exhaust pipe body 1 during splicing can be improved, preventing smoke leakage.
[0029] The implementation principle of a fire exhaust duct in this application embodiment is as follows: In use, firstly, by pulling the handle 131, the handle 131 drives the squeezing plate 133 to squeeze the spring 132 and retract it into the insertion groove 112. Then, the snap-fit plate 12 installed on one exhaust duct body 1 is inserted into the snap-fit groove 111 opened on the snap-fit seat 11 connected to the other exhaust duct body 1. When the handle 131 is released, the spring 132 will push the squeezing plate 133 to squeeze the snap-fit plate 12, so that the snap-fit post 134 cooperates with the snap-fit hole 121, thereby limiting the snap-fit plate 12 and quickly completing the splicing of the two exhaust duct bodies 1. Conversely, the two exhaust duct bodies 1 can be separated and disassembled, which improves the convenience of disassembling and assembling the exhaust duct body 1.
[0030] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0031] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A fire smoke evacuation duct comprising a smoke evacuation duct body (1), characterised in that: A snap-fit plate (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe body (1), and a snap-fit seat (11) is fixedly installed at the other end of the exhaust pipe body (1). A snap-fit groove (111) is provided on the snap-fit seat (11) to cooperate with the snap-fit plate (12). A limiting component (13) is provided on the snap-fit seat (11) to restrict the movement of the snap-fit plate (12). The limiting component (13) includes an insertion groove (112) opened on the snap-fit seat (11) and communicating with the snap-fit groove (111). A handle (131) is slidably connected to the snap-fit seat (11). The end of the handle (131) extends into the interior of the insertion groove (112) and is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (133). A spring (132) is fixedly installed between the pressing plate (133) and the side wall of the insertion groove (112).
2. A fire smoke evacuation conduit according to claim 1, wherein: A snap-fit post (134) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the extrusion plate (133) near the snap-fit plate (12), and a snap-fit hole (121) is provided on the side wall of the snap-fit plate (12) to cooperate with the snap-fit post (134).
3. A fire smoke evacuation conduit according to claim 2, wherein: The snap-fit pins (134) and snap-fit holes (121) are provided at equal distances.
4. A fire smoke evacuation conduit according to claim 1, wherein: A sealing gasket (122) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the snap-fit plate (12) away from the snap-fit seat (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fire-fighting smoke exhaust pipeline
CN217422519U