Metallurgical equipment facilitating slag cleaning

By designing a metallurgical equipment with a movable column, guide rail, and guide arc groove, the problem of inconvenient slag cleaning in existing equipment has been solved, realizing automated slag scraping and collection, and improving operational convenience and efficiency.

CN224136412UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17WUHAN DEHUAYUN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN DEHUAYUN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metallurgical equipment that facilitates slag cleaning is inconvenient to operate, requiring manual cleaning by staff, which leads to operational difficulties.

Method used

A metallurgical device comprising a furnace body, cleaning components, and a slag collection box was designed. Through the cooperation of a movable column, a guide rail, and a guide arc groove, the scraper ring and scraper blade achieve rotational movement. Combined with the limiting function of the slider and the chute, the slag is automatically scraped and collected.

Benefits of technology

The automated slag cleaning process reduces manual operation, improves cleaning efficiency and convenience, and facilitates slag collection and treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The metallurgical equipment comprises a furnace body, a cleaning assembly and a slag receiving box, an open groove is formed in the upper end of the furnace body, a guide arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the open groove, the cleaning assembly comprises a movable column, a guide convex rail is arranged on the outer wall of the movable column in a surrounding mode, and the guide arc-shaped groove is communicated with the guide convex rail. The bottom of the movable column is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraping ring, the bottom of the movable column is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and the slag receiving box is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body. When the movable column is pressed downwards, the movable column can rotate under the guidance of the guide convex rail and the guide arc-shaped groove and can drive the scraping ring and the scraping plate to rotate at the same time, and when the movable column is pressed downwards, the scraping ring and the scraping plate can be driven to slide downwards, so that slag is scraped, and operation of workers is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metallurgical equipment technology, specifically to a metallurgical device that facilitates the cleaning of slag. Background Technology

[0002] Metallurgy is the process and technology of extracting metals or metal compounds from minerals and processing them into metallic materials with certain properties using various processing methods. Metallurgy has a long history of development, from the Stone Age to the subsequent Bronze Age, and then to the large-scale development of modern iron and steel smelting. The main technologies of metallurgy include pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy, and electrometallurgy.

[0003] There are currently no effective solutions to the problems in the relevant technologies.

[0004] 1. Existing metallurgical equipment that is convenient for cleaning slag is inconvenient to use, requiring workers to manually clean the slag with tools, which is cumbersome and causes unnecessary trouble for the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a metallurgical device for easy cleaning of slag, so as to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A metallurgical device for convenient slag cleaning includes a furnace body, a cleaning component, and a slag collection box. The upper end of the furnace body has a slot, and the inner wall of the slot has a guide arc groove. The cleaning component includes a movable column, and the outer wall of the movable column is surrounded by a guide rail. The bottom of the movable column is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, and one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a scraper ring. The bottom of the movable column is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a scraper. The slag collection box is located at the bottom of the furnace body.

[0008] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the movable column is movably connected to the inside of the slot, the guide convex rail and the guide arc groove are adapted to each other, the guide convex rail is slidably connected to the inside of the guide arc groove, and the movable column is movably connected to the inside of the slot through the guide convex rail and the guide arc groove.

[0009] Using the above technical solution, when the movable column is pressed down, it will rotate under the guidance of the guide rail and the guide arc groove, thereby driving the scraper ring and scraper to rotate, which facilitates the scraping of slag.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace body, a placement groove is provided inside the discharge port, and the slag receiving box is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that: sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the placement groove, and sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the slag receiving box. The sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, and the slag receiving box is slidably connected to the inside of the placement grooves through the sliders and the sliding grooves.

[0012] Using the above technical solution, the slider and chute in the solution can limit the slag receiving box, so that the slag receiving box can make linear sliding motion inside the placement groove.

[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that: a baffle is slidably connected to the bottom of the slag receiving box, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle. Limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the slag receiving box, and the baffle is slidably connected to the bottom of the slag receiving box through the limiting grooves and limiting blocks.

[0014] Using the above technical solution, the limiting groove and limiting block in the solution can limit the baffle, so that the baffle can slide linearly inside the slag receiving box.

[0015] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a turntable is movably connected to the upper end of the movable column, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, a movable groove is opened at the upper end of the movable column, the connecting column is movably connected to the inside of the movable groove, and the turntable is movably connected to the upper end of the movable column through the connecting column and the movable groove.

[0016] A further improvement of the present invention is that: a limiting annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the movable groove, and a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, wherein the limiting sleeve and the limiting annular groove are adapted to each other.

[0017] A further improvement of this utility model is that the limiting sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting annular groove, and the connecting column is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable groove through the limiting sleeve and the limiting annular groove.

[0018] Using the above technical solution, the limiting sleeve and limiting annular groove in the solution can limit the connecting column, so that the connecting column is confined inside the movable groove and will not detach from the movable groove.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. By pressing down on the movable column, the movable column will rotate under the guidance of the guide rail and the guide arc groove, which will drive the scraper ring and scraper to rotate. Pressing down on the movable column will also drive the scraper ring and scraper to slide downward, thereby scraping the slag, making it convenient for operators to operate.

[0021] 2. By sliding the baffle into the slag receiving box, the bottom of the slag receiving box is not open. Then, the scraped slag can be collected. The slag receiving box can also be pulled out for convenient collection and processing of the scraped slag, providing convenience for the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the furnace body according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the bottom of the furnace body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the slag receiving box according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the cleaning component according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Furnace body; 101. Groove; 102. Guide arc groove; 103. Discharge port; 104. Placement groove; 105. Slide groove; 2. Cleaning components; 201. Movable column; 202. Guide convex rail; 203. First connecting rod; 204. Scraper ring; 205. Second connecting rod; 206. Scraper; 207. Movable groove; 208. Limiting annular groove; 3. Turntable; 301. Connecting column; 302. Limiting sleeve; 4. Slag receiving box; 401. Sliding block; 402. Limiting groove; 403. Baffle; 404. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a metallurgical device for convenient cleaning of slag is provided.

[0032] Example 1;

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the metallurgical equipment for convenient slag cleaning according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a furnace body 1, a cleaning component 2, and a slag receiving box 4. The upper end of the furnace body 1 is provided with a slot 101, and the inner wall of the slot 101 is provided with a guide arc groove 102. The cleaning component 2 includes a movable column 201, and the outer wall of the movable column 201 is surrounded by a guide rail 202. The bottom of the movable column 201 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 203, and one end of the first connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected to a scraper ring 204. The bottom of the movable column 201 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 205, and one end of the second connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected to a scraper 206. The slag receiving box 4 is located at the bottom of the furnace body 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, by pressing down on the movable column 201, the movable column 201 will rotate under the guidance of the guide rail 202 and the guide arc groove 102, thereby driving the scraper ring 204 and the scraper 206 to rotate, which facilitates the scraping of slag.

[0035] Example 2;

[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a metallurgical device for convenient slag cleaning is provided. A movable column 201 is movably connected to the interior of a slot 101. A guide rail 202 and a guide arc groove 102 are adapted to each other. The guide rail 202 is slidably connected to the interior of the guide arc groove 102. The movable column 201 is movably connected to the interior of the slot 101 via the guide rail 202 and the guide arc groove 102. A discharge port 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace body 1. A placement groove 104 is provided inside the discharge port 103. A slag receiving box 4 is slidably connected to the interior of the placement groove 104. Sliding grooves 105 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the placement groove 104. A slider 401 is fixedly connected to both sides of the slag receiving box 4. The slider 401 is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove 105. The slag receiving box 4 is slidably connected to the interior of the placement groove 104 via the slider 401 and the sliding groove 105.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the movable column 201 is pressed down, it will rotate under the guidance of the guide rail 202 and the guide arc groove 102, thereby driving the scraper ring 204 and scraper 206 to rotate, which facilitates the scraping of slag. The slider 401 and the slide groove 105 can limit the slag receiving box 4, so that the slag receiving box 4 can slide linearly inside the placement groove 104.

[0038] Example 3;

[0039] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the embodiment of the present invention, a metallurgical device for convenient slag cleaning has a baffle 403 slidably connected to the bottom of the slag receiving box 4. Limiting blocks 404 are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle 403. Limiting grooves 402 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the slag receiving box 4. The baffle 403 is slidably connected to the bottom of the slag receiving box 4 via the limiting grooves 402 and the limiting blocks 404. A turntable 3 is movably connected to the upper end of the movable column 201. A connecting column 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 3. A movable groove 207 is opened at the upper end of the movable column 201. 01 is movably connected to the inside of the movable groove 207. The turntable 3 is movably connected to the upper end of the movable column 201 via the connecting column 301 and the movable groove 207. The inner wall of the movable groove 207 is provided with a limiting annular groove 208. The outer wall of the connecting column 301 is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve 302. The limiting sleeve 302 and the limiting annular groove 208 are adapted to each other. The limiting sleeve 302 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting annular groove 208. The connecting column 301 is movably and rotatably connected to the inside of the movable groove 207 via the limiting sleeve 302 and the limiting annular groove 208.

[0040] In this embodiment, the limiting groove 402 and the limiting block 404 can limit the baffle 403, so that the baffle 403 can slide linearly inside the slag receiving box 4. The limiting sleeve 302 and the limiting annular groove 208 can limit the connecting column 301, so that the connecting column 301 is limited inside the movable groove 207 and will not detach from the movable groove 207.

[0041] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this utility model, the working principle or operation method of this utility model in actual process will be described in detail below.

[0042] In practical application, first slide the baffle 403 into the slag receiving box 4, then press down the movable column 201. At this time, the movable column 201 will rotate under the guidance of the guide rail 202 and the guide arc groove 102, thereby driving the scraper ring 204 and scraper 206 to rotate, so as to scrape the slag. The scraped slag will fall into the slag receiving box 4 for collection. The slag receiving box 4 can be pulled out to process the scraped slag. After processing the slag, the baffle 403 can be pulled out.

[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metallurgical plant for easy slag cleaning comprising a furnace body (1), a cleaning assembly (2), a slag receiving box (4), characterized in that, The upper end of the furnace body (1) is provided with a slot (101), and the inner wall of the slot (101) is provided with a guide arc groove (102). The cleaning component (2) includes a movable column (201), and the outer wall of the movable column (201) is surrounded by a guide rail (202). The bottom of the movable column (201) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (203), one end of the first connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to a scraper ring (204), the bottom of the movable column (201) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (205), one end of the second connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected to a scraper (206), and the slag receiving box (4) is located at the bottom of the furnace body (1).

2. A metallurgical plant for easy slag cleaning as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The movable column (201) is movably connected to the inside of the slot (101). The guide rail (202) and the guide arc groove (102) are adapted to each other. The guide rail (202) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide arc groove (102). The movable column (201) is movably connected to the inside of the slot (101) through the guide rail (202) and the guide arc groove (102).

3. A metallurgical plant for easy slag cleaning as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The bottom of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (103), and a placement groove (104) is opened inside the discharge port (103). The slag receiving box (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the placement groove (104).

4. A metallurgical plant for the easy cleaning of the slag according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the placement trough (104) is provided with sliding grooves (105) on both sides. The slag receiving box (4) is fixedly connected to both sides with sliders (401). The sliders (401) are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves (105). The slag receiving box (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the placement trough (104) through the sliders (401) and the sliding grooves (105).

5. The metallurgical equipment for convenient slag cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the slag receiving box (4) is slidably connected to a baffle (403), and the two sides of the baffle (403) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (404). Limit grooves (402) are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the slag receiving box (4). The baffle (403) is slidably connected to the bottom of the slag receiving box (4) through the limit grooves (402) and the limit blocks (404).

6. A metallurgical plant for the easy cleaning of the slag according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper end of the movable column (201) is movably connected to a turntable (3), and the bottom of the turntable (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (301). The upper end of the movable column (201) is provided with a movable groove (207), and the connecting column (301) is movably connected to the inside of the movable groove (207). The turntable (3) is movably connected to the upper end of the movable column (201) through the connecting column (301) and the movable groove (207).

7. A metallurgical plant for the easy cleaning of the slag according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the movable groove (207) is provided with a limiting annular groove (208), and the outer wall of the connecting column (301) is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve (302), and the limiting sleeve (302) and the limiting annular groove (208) are adapted to each other.

8. A metallurgical plant for the easy cleaning of the slag according to claim 7, characterized in that, The limiting sleeve (302) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting annular groove (208), and the connecting column (301) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable groove (207) through the limiting sleeve (302) and the limiting annular groove (208).