Golden camellia planting and irrigating equipment

Through innovative design of the adjustment and spraying components, the problem of the nozzles in the irrigation equipment for Camellia chrysantha planting has been solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the irrigation position and uniform mixing of the pesticide, thereby improving irrigation efficiency and effectiveness.

CN224139792UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing irrigation equipment for Camellia chrysantha planting has fixed sprinkler heads, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the growth differences of Camellia chrysantha seedlings, resulting in a limited spraying range and low irrigation efficiency.

Method used

The system uses a combination of components such as a drive motor, sleeve rod, drive wheel, belt, telescopic rod, and threaded rod to achieve the lifting and lateral adjustment of the water storage box. Combined with a dual-axis motor and guide rod to drive the sliding block, it enables multi-angle adjustment of the spraying component. A booster pump and stirring rod ensure uniform mixing of the medicine.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of irrigation location based on the differences in the growth of Camellia chrysantha seedlings, improves irrigation efficiency and spraying range, avoids pesticide sedimentation affecting efficacy, and enhances irrigation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses golden camellia planting irrigation equipment which comprises a bottom plate, supporting columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end face of the bottom plate, wheels are rotationally connected to the supporting columns, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a fixing box is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, and an adjusting assembly is installed in the fixing box. A water tank is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate, and a spraying assembly is installed on one side of the water tank. A first driving motor, a sleeve rod, a driving wheel, a belt, a telescopic rod and a first threaded rod are matched with one another to drive a connecting box to conduct lifting adjustment, a double-shaft motor, a second threaded rod, a guide rod and a sliding block are matched with one another to drive a water storage box to conduct left-right adjustment, and an electric push rod can drive the water storage box to conduct angle adjustment; the adjusting assembly can limit and adjust the irrigation position according to the growth difference of multiple golden camellia saplings, and the flexibility is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Camellia chrysantha planting technology, specifically to Camellia chrysantha planting irrigation equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Golden camellia belongs to the Camellia genus of the Theaceae family. It is a close relative of tea, camellia, southern camellia, oil tea, and tea sasanqua, and is one of China's first-class protected plants. The flowers of the golden camellia are golden yellow, dazzling and eye-catching, as if coated with a layer of wax, crystal clear and oily, with a semi-transparent appearance. Golden camellia flowers grow singly in the leaf axils. When in bloom, the flowers are cup-shaped, pot-shaped, or bowl-shaped, delicate and elegant. In the cultivation of golden camellia, because it is a moisture-loving plant, timely irrigation is essential during periods of drought to promote its normal growth.

[0003] Currently, most existing irrigation equipment for Camellia chrysantha planting uses a combination of a trolley, water tank, water pump, and nozzles to irrigate Camellia chrysantha seedlings. However, most of the atomizing nozzles are fixed, making it inconvenient to adjust the spraying according to the growth differences of the Camellia chrysantha seedlings. The spraying range is limited and the flexibility is poor. Therefore, this utility model provides an irrigation equipment for Camellia chrysantha planting, which solves the above problems through a limited structure such as a drive motor and a connecting box. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an irrigation device for Camellia chrysantha planting, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a Camellia chrysantha planting irrigation device, comprising a base plate, support columns fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end face of the base plate, wheels rotatably connected to the support columns, a handle fixedly installed on one side of the upper end face of the base plate, a fixing box fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end face of the base plate, an adjustment component installed inside the fixing box, a water tank fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base plate, and a spraying component installed on one side of the water tank.

[0006] The adjustment assembly includes a drive motor fixedly installed on one side inside the fixed box. Two sleeve rods are symmetrically arranged on the top two sides of the fixed box. The bottom ends of the two sleeve rods pass through the fixed box via bearings and are fixedly mounted with drive wheels. A belt is installed between the two drive wheels. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of each of the two sleeve rods. The top of each threaded rod is fixedly mounted with the same connecting box. Telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly installed between the connecting box and the fixed box. A dual-axis motor is fixedly installed in the middle inside the connecting box. Threaded rods are fixedly mounted at both output ends of the dual-axis motor. The ends of each threaded rod away from the dual-axis motor pass through the connecting box via bearings. Guide rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting box. Limit blocks are fixedly installed at one end of each guide rod. Sliding blocks are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of each threaded rod. Electric push rods are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of each sliding block. The output ends of each pair of electric push rods are rotatably connected to the same water storage box.

[0007] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a booster pump fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate. The inlet of the booster pump is connected to the inside of the water tank, and the outlet of the booster pump is fixedly connected to a U-shaped pipe. Both ends of the U-shaped pipe are connected to telescopic hoses. The ends of the two telescopic hoses away from the U-shaped pipe are respectively connected to the inside of corresponding water storage boxes. Control valves are respectively provided at both ends of the U-shaped pipe. Several spray heads are fixedly connected to one side of the water storage box. A second drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank. The output end of the second drive motor passes through the water tank through a bearing and is fixedly installed with a stirring rod.

[0008] Preferably, one output end of the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of one of the drive wheels, and the two drive wheels are connected by belt drive.

[0009] Preferably, both guide rods slide through to one side of the sliding block.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the water storage box is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the sliding block via a support base.

[0011] Preferably, a control button is provided on one side of the handle, and the control button is electrically connected to the drive motor one, the dual-axis motor, the electric push rod and the drive motor two.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] This utility model provides an irrigation device for planting Camellia chrysantha. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0014] (1) This utility model can drive the connecting box to be raised and lowered by the mutual cooperation between the drive motor, sleeve rod, drive wheel, belt, telescopic rod and threaded rod. It can drive the water storage box to be adjusted left and right by the mutual cooperation between the dual-shaft motor, threaded rod, guide rod and sliding block. It can drive the water storage box to be adjusted at the angle by the electric push rod. The adjustment component can limit the irrigation position according to the growth difference of multiple Camellia japonica seedlings, which is highly flexible.

[0015] (2) This utility model can stir and mix the liquid in the water tank by setting a stirring rod, so as to avoid the drug settling and affecting the irrigation efficacy, resulting in poor irrigation effect. At the same time, the sprinkler heads are symmetrically set on both sides of the bottom plate to irrigate the golden camellia seedlings on both sides of the passage at the same time, increasing irrigation efficiency and having a wide range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying component of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Wheel; 4. Handle; 5. Fixing box; 6. Water tank; 7. Control button; 100. Adjustment assembly; 101. Drive motor one; 102. Sleeve rod; 103. Drive wheel; 104. Belt; 105. Threaded rod one; 106. Connecting box; 107. Telescopic rod; 108. Dual-shaft motor; 109. Threaded rod two; 110. Guide rod; 111. Limit block; 112. Sliding block; 113. Electric push rod; 114. Water storage box; 200. Spraying assembly; 201. Booster pump; 202. U-shaped pipe; 203. Telescopic hose; 204. Control valve; 205. Spray head; 206. Drive motor two; 207. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 The Golden Camellia Planting Irrigation Equipment includes a base plate 1, with support columns 2 fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end face of the base plate 1. Wheels 3 are rotatably connected to the support columns 2, facilitating the movement of the device. A handle 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end face of the base plate 1, facilitating the pushing of the device. A fixing box 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end face of the base plate 1, with an adjustment component 100 installed inside the fixing box 5. A water tank 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base plate 1, with an inlet on one side of the top of the water tank 6 and a sealing cap on the inlet. A spraying component 200 is installed on one side of the water tank 6.

[0024] The adjustment assembly 100 includes a drive motor 101 fixedly installed inside one side of the fixed box 5. The input end of the drive motor 101 is connected to a battery via an external cable. Two sleeve rods 102 are symmetrically arranged on the top two sides of the fixed box 5. The bottom ends of the two sleeve rods 102 pass through the fixed box 5 via bearings and are fixedly installed with drive wheels 103. A belt 104 is installed between the two drive wheels 103. A threaded rod 105 is threadedly connected to the top of each of the two sleeve rods 102. A connecting box 106 is fixedly installed at the top of the two threaded rods 105. Telescopic rods 107 are symmetrically fixedly installed between the connecting box 106 and the fixed box 5. A dual-axis motor 108 is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior. The input end of the dual-axis motor 108 is connected to the battery via an external cable. Threaded rods 109 are fixedly installed at both output ends of the dual-axis motor 108. The ends of the two threaded rods 109 away from the dual-axis motor 108 extend to the outside of the connecting box 106 via bearings. Guide rods 110 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting box 106. Limit blocks 111 are fixedly installed at one end of each guide rod 110. Sliding blocks 112 are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 109. Electric push rods 113 are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of each sliding block 112. The input end of the electric push rod 113 is connected via an external cable. Connected to a battery, each pair of electric actuators 113 is rotatably connected to the same water storage box 114. The water storage box 114 can be adjusted to different positions via an adjustable assembly 100. When the height of the water storage box 114 needs to be adjusted, the drive motor 101 is started, driving the drive wheel 103 to rotate. The drive wheel 103 drives another drive wheel 103 via a belt 104. Simultaneously, the rotation of the two drive wheels 103 drives the two sleeve rods 102 to rotate. While the two sleeve rods 102 rotate, the two threaded rods 105, in cooperation with the two telescopic rods 107, drive the connecting box 106 at the top of the two threaded rods 105. The water storage box 114 is adjusted by raising and lowering the water storage box 114. When it is necessary to adjust the water storage box 114 on both sides to the left and right, the dual-axis motor 108 is started to drive the threaded rod 109 to rotate. While the threaded rod 109 is rotating, the two sliding blocks 112 cooperate with the two guide rods 110 to drive the water storage box 114 at the bottom of the sliding block 112 to move left and right, thereby adjusting the water storage box 114 to the left and right. The water storage box 114 is rotated up and down on one side of the sliding block 112 by starting the electric push rod 113, thereby expanding the spraying range of several spray heads 205 on one side of the water storage box 114.

[0025] Example 2:

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4This embodiment provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: The spraying assembly 200 includes a booster pump 201 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The input end of the booster pump 201 is connected to a battery via an external cable. The water inlet end of the booster pump 201 is connected to the inside of the water tank 6. The water outlet end of the booster pump 201 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped pipe 202. Both ends of the U-shaped pipe 202 are connected to telescopic hoses 203. The ends of the two telescopic hoses 203 away from the U-shaped pipe 202 are respectively connected to the inside of corresponding water storage boxes 114. Control valves 204 are respectively provided at both ends of the U-shaped pipe 202. Several spray heads 205 are fixedly connected to one side of the water storage box 114. A second drive motor 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 6. The input end of the second drive motor 206 is connected to the battery via an external cable. The output end of the second drive motor 206 passes through the inside of the water tank 6 via a bearing and is fixedly installed with a stirring rod 207. The spraying assembly 200 can effectively irrigate the Camellia chrysantha seedlings. When irrigating the Camellia chrysantha seedlings, firstly, drive motor 206 is started to drive stirring rod 207 to rotate. Stirring rod 207 stirs and mixes the liquid in water tank 6 to prevent the medicine from settling and affecting the irrigation efficacy. Then, booster pump 201 is started to transport the liquid in water tank 6 through U-shaped pipe 202 and telescopic hose 203 to water storage box 114. Then, several spray heads 205 are used to irrigate the Camellia chrysantha seedlings, thus effectively irrigating the Camellia chrysantha seedlings. The output end of drive motor 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one of the drive wheels 103. The two drive wheels 103 are connected by belt 104. Both guide rods 110 slide through to one side of sliding block 112. One side of water storage box 114 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of sliding block 112 through support seat. A control button 7 is provided on one side of handle 4. Drive motor 101, dual-shaft motor 108, electric push rod 113 and drive motor 206 are electrically connected to the control button 7.

[0027] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0028] During operation, the water tank 6 is first filled with liquid, then the sealing cap is closed. Next, the operator moves the device to the irrigation location using handle 4 and wheels 3. Then, the control button 7 starts the drive motor 206, which rotates the stirring rod 207. The stirring rod 207 mixes the liquid in the water tank 6 to prevent pesticide sedimentation from affecting the irrigation efficacy. Then, the booster pump 201 is started to transport the liquid in the water tank 6 through the U-shaped pipe 202 and the telescopic hose 203 to the water storage box 114. The liquid is then irrigated through several spray heads 205 onto the Camellia chrysantha seedlings. During irrigation, the irrigation position is adjusted according to the growth differences of the seedlings. When the height of the water storage box 114 needs to be adjusted, the drive motor 101 is started, rotating the drive wheel 103. The drive wheel 103, via belt 104, drives another drive wheel 103. While the drive wheel 103 rotates, it drives the two sleeve rods 102 to rotate. As the two sleeve rods 102 rotate, the two threaded rods 105, in cooperation with the two telescopic rods 107, and the connecting box 106 at the top of the two threaded rods 105, move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the water storage box 114. When it is necessary to adjust the water storage boxes 114 on both sides to the left and right, the dual-axis motor 108 is started to drive the threaded rod 109 to rotate. While the threaded rod 109 rotates, the two sliding blocks 112, in cooperation with the two guide rods 110, drive the water storage box 114 at the bottom of the sliding block 112 to move left and right, thereby adjusting the water storage box 114 to the left and right. By starting the electric push rod 113, the water storage box 114 is driven to rotate up and down on one side of the sliding block 112, thereby expanding the spraying range of several spray heads 205 on one side of the water storage box 114.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Camellia sinensis plantation irrigation equipment comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Support columns (2) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end face of the base plate (1). Wheels (3) are rotatably connected to the support columns (2). A handle (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end face of the base plate (1). A fixing box (5) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end face of the base plate (1). An adjustment component (100) is installed inside the fixing box (5). A water tank (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the base plate (1). A spraying component (200) is installed on one side of the water tank (6). The adjustment assembly (100) includes a drive motor (101) fixedly installed inside one side of the fixed box (5). The fixed box (5) has two symmetrically arranged sleeve rods (102) on its top sides. The bottom ends of the two sleeve rods (102) pass through the fixed box (5) via bearings and are fixedly mounted with drive wheels (103). A belt (104) is installed between the two drive wheels (103). The top ends of both sleeve rods (102) are threadedly connected to threaded rods (105). The top ends of the two threaded rods (105) are fixedly mounted with the same connecting box (106). Telescopic rods (107) are symmetrically fixedly installed between the connecting box (106) and the fixed box (5). Inside the connecting box (106)... A dual-axis motor (108) is fixedly installed in the middle. Threaded rods (109) are fixedly installed at both output ends of the dual-axis motor (108). The ends of the two threaded rods (109) away from the dual-axis motor (108) are both extended through bearings to the outside of the connecting box (106). Guide rods (110) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting box (106). Limit blocks (111) are fixedly installed at one end of the two guide rods (110). Sliding blocks (112) are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (109). Electric push rods (113) are symmetrically rotatably connected to one side of the two sliding blocks (112). The output ends of each pair of electric push rods (113) are rotatably connected to the same water storage box (114).

2. The Camellia sinensis plantation irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The spraying assembly (200) includes a booster pump (201) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1). The inlet of the booster pump (201) is connected to the inside of the water tank (6). The outlet of the booster pump (201) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped pipe (202). Both ends of the U-shaped pipe (202) are connected to telescopic hoses (203). The ends of the two telescopic hoses (203) away from the U-shaped pipe (202) are respectively connected to the inside of corresponding water storage boxes (114). Control valves (204) are respectively provided at both ends of the U-shaped pipe (202). Several spray heads (205) are fixedly connected to one side of the water storage box (114). A second drive motor (206) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (6). The output end of the second drive motor (206) passes through the water tank (6) through a bearing and is fixedly installed with a stirring rod (207).

3. The camellia plant irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The output end of the drive motor (101) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one of the drive wheels (103), and the two drive wheels (103) are connected by a belt (104).

4. The Camellia sinensis plantation irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Both guide rods (110) slide through to one side of the sliding block (112).

5. The camellia plant irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The water storage box (114) is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the sliding block (112) via a support base.

6. The Camellia sinensis plantation irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A control button (7) is provided on one side of the handle (4), and the control button (7) is electrically connected to the drive motor one (101), the dual-axis motor (108), the electric push rod (113) and the drive motor two (206).