Milling jig

By adopting a circularly distributed fixed seat and support seat structure in the milling machine fixture, combined with the threaded drive of the clamping nut and clamping block, the problems of uneven force and complex operation of traditional milling machine fixtures are solved, realizing high-precision and fast workpiece clamping and positioning, and improving processing quality and efficiency.

CN224144027UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21JIANGXI XINHANG AVIATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional milling machine fixtures suffer from problems such as uneven workpiece stress, vibration, displacement, complex installation, and low positioning accuracy, which affect machining quality and efficiency.

Method used

The fixture employs a circular layout with evenly distributed fixed seats and support rod seats, combined with the threaded drive of the clamping nut and clamping block, to achieve rapid clamping and positioning of the workpiece, thereby enhancing the stability and ease of operation of the fixture.

Benefits of technology

It improves the machining accuracy and efficiency of workpieces, reduces clamping deformation, simplifies the operation process, is suitable for various workpiece sizes and shapes, and enhances equipment utilization and machining quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a milling machine fixture, which comprises a base, a plurality of groups of fixed seats and a plurality of groups of support rod seats, the fixed seats and the support rod seats are arranged on the base, the plurality of groups of fixed seats are circularly distributed along the surface of the base, and the plurality of groups of support rod seats are arranged along the surface of the base. The multiple sets of supporting rod bases are circularly distributed along the surface of the base, pressing nuts and pressing blocks are arranged on the supporting rod bases, the pressing blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rod bases, and the pressing nuts are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rod bases and located above the pressing blocks. And therefore, the workpiece on the fixed seat is pressed and fixed. The fixing base and the supporting rod base are circularly distributed to form a double-ring-shaped supporting structure, the clamp is more uniform in stress through the layout, the supporting rod base is integrated with the pressing nut and the pressing block, single-hand rapid pressing is achieved through thread transmission, and compared with a traditional manual clamping device, the operation time is greatly shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of milling machine processing technology, specifically a milling machine fixture. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of milling, the stability of workpiece clamping, ease of operation, and surface protection are key factors affecting machining quality and efficiency. Traditional milling machine fixtures usually adopt a single or distributed clamping structure, which has the following shortcomings: unreasonable distribution of clamping components leads to uneven force on the workpiece, which is prone to vibration or displacement during machining, affecting machining accuracy; traditional milling machine fixtures usually have a complex structure, which leads to complicated workpiece installation and disassembly processes, and low positioning and limiting accuracy, resulting in reduced machining quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems and thus provide a milling machine fixture;

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model provides a milling machine fixture.

[0006] The system includes a base, a fixed base, and a support rod base. Both the fixed base and the support rod base are mounted on the base. Several groups of fixed bases are arranged in a circular pattern along the surface of the base. Similarly, several groups of support rod bases are also arranged in a circular pattern along the surface of the base. Each support rod base is equipped with a clamping nut and a clamping block. The clamping block is located at the upper end of the support rod base, and the clamping nut is located at the upper end of the support rod base, above the clamping block. When a workpiece to be processed is placed on the fixed base, rotating the clamping nut downwards causes the clamping block to move downwards, thereby clamping and fixing the workpiece on the fixed base.

[0007] Optionally, the lower surface of the clamping block is provided with a protective layer, which is used to protect the surface of the workpiece.

[0008] Optionally, the base is provided with mounting holes, which are set in several groups and evenly spaced apart. The base is fixedly connected to the milling machine's worktable via bolts through the mounting holes.

[0009] Optionally, the base is provided with lifting bolts, and the lifting bolts are configured in several groups, with the several groups of lifting bolts distributed in a circular pattern along the surface of the base.

[0010] Optionally, the support rod seat and the base are integrally formed, or the support rod seat is fixedly welded to the base.

[0011] Optionally, the lower side wall of the fixing seat is provided with a first positioning hole, and the surface of the base is provided with a second positioning hole corresponding to the first positioning hole. The fixing seat and the base are fixedly connected by bolts through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

[0012] Optionally, the first positioning hole is configured as several groups, with the several groups of first positioning holes evenly spaced apart, and the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are configured in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0013] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Both the fixed base and the support rod base of this application adopt a circular distribution to form a double ring support structure. This layout makes the clamping force more even, which is especially suitable for the processing of circular or symmetrical workpieces. It effectively avoids clamping deformation and improves processing accuracy. The support rod base integrates a clamping nut and a clamping block, and realizes one-handed quick clamping through thread transmission. Compared with traditional manual clamping devices, the operation time is greatly shortened. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1-base, 2-fixed seat, 3-support rod seat, 4-pressure nut, 5-pressure block, 6-lifting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0018] Example:

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a milling machine fixture.

[0020] The system includes a base 1, a fixed seat 2, and a support rod seat 3. The fixed seat 2 and the support rod seat 3 are both mounted on the base 1. The fixed seats 2 are arranged in several groups, and the groups of fixed seats 2 are distributed in a circular pattern along the surface of the base 1. The support rod seats 3 are also arranged in several groups, and the groups of support rod seats 3 are distributed in a circular pattern along the surface of the base 1. A clamping nut 4 and a clamping block 5 are mounted on the support rod seat 3. The clamping block 5 is located at the upper end of the support rod seat 3, and the clamping nut 4 is located at the upper end of the support rod seat 3 and above the clamping block 5. The workpiece to be processed is placed on the fixed seat 2. The clamping nut 4 is rotated downwards, thereby driving the clamping block 5 downwards, thus clamping and fixing the workpiece on the fixed seat 2.

[0021] The fixed seat 2 and the support rod seat 3 are distributed in a circle along the surface of the base 1 to form a uniform clamping force, which avoids the workpiece from deforming due to uneven force and improves the machining accuracy. The workpiece can be quickly clamped and released by the threaded engagement of the clamping nut 4 and the clamping block 5, which shortens the auxiliary time and improves the machining efficiency. The fixed seat 2 and the support rod seat 3 are set independently, which makes it easy to adjust the layout according to the workpiece size and enhances the versatility of the fixture.

[0022] Optionally, a protective layer is provided on the lower surface of the clamping block 5 to protect the surface of the workpiece.

[0023] The protective layer on the lower surface of the clamping block 5, such as rubber, plastic or soft metal, can prevent scratches on the workpiece surface during clamping. It is especially suitable for precision parts or easily damaged materials such as aluminum alloys, reducing secondary repair costs. The protective layer can absorb part of the clamping force, avoid rigid contact that leads to local stress concentration on the workpiece, and reduce the risk of deformation.

[0024] Optionally, the base 1 is provided with mounting holes, which are set in several groups and evenly spaced apart. The base 1 is fixedly connected to the milling machine's worktable via the mounting holes using bolts.

[0025] Multiple sets of evenly spaced mounting holes are fixed to the worktable with bolts, increasing the contact area, dispersing the weight of the fixture and the vibration and impact force during processing, improving overall stability, and the mounting hole layout can be matched with different worktable hole positions to improve the compatibility of the fixture.

[0026] Optionally, the base 1 is provided with lifting bolts 6, and the lifting bolts 6 are configured in several groups, with the several groups of lifting bolts 6 distributed in a circle along the surface of the base 1.

[0027] The circularly distributed lifting bolts 6 stabilize the center of gravity of the clamp, preventing it from tilting or falling off during lifting, ensuring operational safety. The multi-point lifting distributes the force, preventing structural deformation of the clamp due to single-point force during transportation.

[0028] Optionally, the support rod seat 3 and the base 1 are integrally formed, or the support rod seat 3 is fixedly welded to the base 1.

[0029] The one-piece molding or welding process eliminates the connection gap between the support rod seat 3 and the base 1, improves torsional stiffness, is suitable for heavy-duty processing scenarios, eliminates the risk of welding cracks or loosening, extends the service life of the fixture, and reduces the frequency of maintenance.

[0030] Optionally, the lower side wall of the fixed base 2 is provided with a first positioning hole, and the surface of the base 1 is provided with a second positioning hole corresponding to the first positioning hole. The fixed base 2 and the base 1 are fixedly connected by bolts through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

[0031] The bolt connection between the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole ensures that the mounting position of the fixed seat 2 is accurate, improves the consistency of repeated clamping, meets the needs of batch processing, and the fixed seat 2 can be quickly disassembled and replaced, making it easy to adjust the function of the fixture.

[0032] Optionally, the first positioning hole is configured as several groups, with the several groups of first positioning holes evenly spaced apart, and the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are configured in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0033] The evenly spaced first positioning holes correspond one-to-one with the second positioning holes, which enhances the connection reliability between the fixed seat 2 and the base 1, prevents the fixed seat 2 from becoming loose due to processing vibration, and provides design redundancy for fixture upgrades such as increasing the number of fixed seats 2 or adjusting the layout.

[0034] Both the fixed base 2 and the support rod base 3 of this application adopt a circular distribution to form a double ring support structure. This layout makes the clamp more uniformly stressed, especially suitable for the processing of circular or symmetrical workpieces, effectively avoiding clamping deformation and improving processing accuracy. The support rod base 3 integrates the clamping nut 4 and the clamping block 5, which can achieve quick clamping with one hand through thread transmission. Compared with the traditional manual clamping device, the operation time is greatly shortened.

[0035] The support rod 3 and the base 1 are fixed by integral molding or welding, eliminating assembly gaps and improving overall rigidity. Compared with a split structure, it has enhanced vibration resistance and is suitable for high-speed milling scenarios.

[0036] The fixed base 2 is bolted to the second positioning hole of the base 1 through multiple sets of evenly spaced first positioning holes, realizing modular installation. The one-to-one correspondence of the positioning holes can eliminate clamping deviation and ensure the repeatability accuracy of each clamping.

[0037] The base 1 is equipped with annular lifting bolts 6, which, together with the overhead crane, enable the quick and easy transfer of the entire fixture. This design reduces tooling changeover time, is suitable for the needs of flexible production lines, and greatly improves equipment utilization.

[0038] A protective layer is added to the lower surface of the clamping block 5, using elastic materials such as nylon / rubber to avoid indentations caused by direct metal contact. It is particularly suitable for precision parts processing. By replacing the fixed base 2 of different specifications, it can be adapted to workpieces of various sizes. With the ring distribution characteristics, it supports multi-point synchronous clamping of complex geometries such as gears and turbines, expanding the applicability of the fixture.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A milling machine fixture, characterized in that, The system includes a base, a fixed base, and a support rod base. Both the fixed base and the support rod base are mounted on the base. Several groups of fixed bases are arranged in a circular pattern along the surface of the base. Similarly, several groups of support rod bases are also arranged in a circular pattern along the surface of the base. Each support rod base is equipped with a clamping nut and a clamping block. The clamping block is located at the upper end of the support rod base, and the clamping nut is located at the upper end of the support rod base, above the clamping block. When a workpiece to be processed is placed on the fixed base, rotating the clamping nut downwards causes the clamping block to move downwards, thereby clamping and fixing the workpiece on the fixed base.

2. A milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the clamping block is provided with a protective layer, which is used to protect the surface of the workpiece.

3. A milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with mounting holes, which are arranged in several groups and evenly spaced apart. The base is fixedly connected to the milling machine's worktable via bolts through the mounting holes.

4. A milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is provided with lifting bolts, which are arranged in several groups and distributed in a circular pattern along the surface of the base.

5. A milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod base and the base are integrally formed, or the support rod base is fixedly welded to the base.

6. A milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower side wall of the fixed base is provided with a first positioning hole, and the surface of the base is provided with a second positioning hole corresponding to the first positioning hole. The fixed base and the base are fixedly connected by bolts through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

7. A milling machine fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first positioning hole is set in several groups, and the several groups of the first positioning hole are evenly spaced apart. The first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are set in a one-to-one correspondence.