Multifunctional folding frame for tunnel measurement

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional folding frame for tunnel measurement. The multifunctional folding frame comprises a supporting frame and a supporting assembly. The number of the supporting frames is two, two corresponding grooves are formed in the right sides of the supporting frames, two corresponding connecting plates are arranged in the four grooves, rotating holes are formed in the edges of the right sides of the supporting frames, and connecting rods are rotationally connected into the rotating holes; two corresponding mounting holes are formed in the left side part and the right side part of the connecting plate, and the two ends of the connecting rod are rotationally connected to the interiors of the two corresponding mounting holes; the supporting assembly comprises strip-shaped grooves, supporting strips, connecting grooves, connecting strips and clamping holes, the two corresponding strip-shaped grooves are formed in the upper side of the supporting frame, the device can be folded to reduce the occupied area when not in use, and the device can be rapidly unfolded for use when in use and does not need to be disassembled one by one.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tunnel measurement technology, specifically relating to a multifunctional folding frame for tunnel measurement. Background Technology

[0002] Tunnels are structures built underground, underwater, or in mountains to carry railways or highways for motor vehicles.

[0003] Based on their location, tunnels can be divided into three main categories: mountain tunnels, underwater tunnels, and urban tunnels. Mountain tunnels are those that pass under mountains or hills to shorten distances and avoid steep gradients; underwater tunnels pass under rivers or straits to cross them; and urban tunnels are those that pass underground in cities to accommodate railways passing through large cities. Tunnel engineering requires tunnel surveying, which involves the use of support frames. Traditional tunnel surveying support frames require individual connection and installation during use, and disassembly when not in use, consuming significant time and manpower, and are inconvenient to use. Therefore, we propose a multi-functional folding frame for tunnel surveying. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to propose a multifunctional folding frame for tunnel measurement, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional folding frame for tunnel measurement, including a support frame and support components.

[0006] Two support frames are provided. Two corresponding grooves are opened on the right side of the support frame. Two corresponding connecting plates are set inside the four grooves. A rotating hole is opened on the right side of the support frame. A connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole. Two corresponding mounting holes are opened on the left and right sides of the connecting plate. The two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the two corresponding mounting holes.

[0007] The support assembly includes strip grooves, support bars, connecting grooves, connecting bars, and locking holes. Two corresponding strip grooves are formed on the upper side of the support frame. Support bars are installed inside the strip grooves, with one end of each support bar rotatably connected to the inside of the strip groove. A connecting groove is formed on the lower side of each support bar, with a connecting bar rotatably connected inside the connecting groove. Evenly distributed locking holes are formed inside the strip groove, with the lower side of each connecting bar locking into its corresponding locking hole. Fixing components are installed on the upper sides of the four support bars, thus supporting the two support plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a support plate, slots, fixing blocks, a locking rod, a connecting plate, and a spring. The support plate is provided on the upper side of the support frame. The front and rear sides of the support plate are provided with evenly distributed slots. The fixing block is fixed on the upper side of the support bar. A sliding hole is provided in the middle of the fixing block. A locking rod is slidably connected inside the sliding hole. One end of the locking rod is fixed to the connecting plate. The end of the locking rod away from the connecting plate is engaged in the interior of the corresponding slot. A spring is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the locking rod. One end of the spring is fixed to the end face of the corresponding connecting plate. The other end of the spring is fixed to the side of the corresponding fixing block. The user can stand above the two support plates to measure the tunnel.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting component, which includes an L-shaped groove and a U-shaped connecting plate. The side of the support plate has an L-shaped groove, and the U-shaped connecting plate is slidably connected inside the two L-shaped grooves. The two support plates are connected by setting the connecting component.

[0010] Furthermore, an anti-slip rubber frame is fixed to the lower side of the support frame, and the lower side of the anti-slip rubber frame is provided with evenly distributed anti-slip grooves. By setting the anti-slip rubber frame, the stability of the support frame can be effectively improved.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing groove is provided on the upper side of the support plate, and a pad is fixed inside the fixing groove. By setting the pad, the stability of the support plate can be effectively improved.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: This utility model,

[0013] By setting a fixing component, four levers can be pulled out to separate them from the slots on the front and back sides of the two support plates when not in use. After separation, the two support plates can be removed. After removal, the four connecting strips can be pulled out from the inside of the slots connected to them. After being pulled out, the four connecting strips can be folded into the inside of the four connecting slots. Then, the four support strips can be folded into the inside of the four strip slots. Then, the two support frames can be folded so that the anti-slip rubber frame on the lower side can be folded together. In this way, the folding is completed, effectively reducing the footprint.

[0014] By setting up a support assembly, the four support bars can be pulled out from the four connecting slots during use. After pulling them out, the angle of the four support bars can be adjusted, and then the lower ends of the four connecting bars can be inserted into the appropriate locking holes. Then, the two support plates can be pulled to adjust their overall length. After adjustment, they can be inserted between the four support plates. At this time, the four locking rods will enter into their corresponding locking slots under the action of the four springs, thus fixing the two support plates. After fixing, the user can stand on the upper side of the two support plates to measure the tunnel, which is extremely convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1 Support frame, 2 Support component, 21 Strip groove, 22 Support bar, 23 Connecting groove, 24 Connecting bar, 25 Clip hole, 3 Fixing component, 31 Support plate, 32 Clip groove, 33 Fixing block, 34 Clip rod, 35 Connecting plate, 36 Spring, 4 Connecting component, 41 L-shaped groove, 42 U-shaped connecting plate, 5 Anti-slip rubber frame, 6 Pad, 7 Connecting plate, 8 Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following detailed, non-limiting description of the present invention, in conjunction with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings, is provided. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-functional folding frame for tunnel surveying, including a support frame. shelf 1 and support components 2.

[0022] Two support frames 1 are provided. Two corresponding grooves are opened on the right side of the support frame 1. Two corresponding connecting plates 7 are set inside the four grooves. A rotating hole is opened on the right side of the support frame 1. A connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole. Two corresponding mounting holes are opened on the left and right sides of the connecting plate 7. The two ends of the connecting rod 8 are rotatably connected to the two corresponding mounting holes.

[0023] The support assembly 2 includes a strip groove 21, support bars 22, connecting grooves 23, connecting bars 24, and locking holes 25. Two corresponding strip grooves 21 are formed on the upper side of the support frame 1. Support bars 22 are installed inside the strip grooves 21, with one end of each support bar 22 rotatably connected to the inside of the strip groove 21. A connecting groove 23 is formed on the lower side of the support bar 22, with a connecting bar 24 rotatably connected inside the connecting groove 23. Evenly distributed locking holes 25 are formed inside the strip grooves 21, and the lower side of each connecting bar 24 is locked into its corresponding locking hole 25. A fixing assembly 3 is installed on the upper side of the four support bars 22. The fixing assembly 3 includes a support plate 31, locking grooves 32, fixing blocks 33, locking rods 34, connecting discs 35, and springs 36. A support plate 31 is formed on the upper side of the support frame 1, with evenly distributed locking grooves 32 on both the front and rear sides of the support plate 31. The upper side of the support bars 22... A fixing block 33 is fixed, and a sliding hole is opened in the middle of the fixing block 33. A locking rod 34 is slidably connected inside the sliding hole. A connecting plate 35 is fixed to one end of the locking rod 34. The end of the locking rod 34 away from the connecting plate 35 is engaged in the interior of the corresponding locking groove 32. A spring 36 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the locking rod 34. One end of the spring 36 is fixed to the end face of the corresponding connecting plate 35, and the other end of the spring 36 is fixed to the side of the corresponding fixing block 33. A connecting component 4 is also included. The connecting component 4 includes an L-shaped groove 41 and a U-shaped connecting plate 42. An L-shaped groove 41 is opened on the side of the support plate 31. The U-shaped connecting plate 42 is slidably connected inside the two L-shaped grooves 41. The two support plates 31 are connected by the connecting component 4. The user can stand above the two support plates 31 to measure the tunnel. The two support plates 31 are supported by the support component 2.

[0024] Among them, the lower side of the support frame 1 is fixed with an anti-slip rubber frame 5, and the lower side of the anti-slip rubber frame 5 is provided with evenly distributed anti-slip grooves. By setting the anti-slip rubber frame 5, the stability of the support frame 1 can be effectively improved.

[0025] The support plate 31 has a fixing groove on its upper side, and a pad 6 is fixed inside the fixing groove. The stability of the support plate 31 can be effectively improved by setting the pad 6.

[0026] The working principle of the multifunctional folding frame for tunnel surveying provided by this utility model is as follows: When not in use, the four locking rods 34 can be pulled out to separate them from the locking slots 32 on the front and rear sides of the two support plates 31. After separation, the two support plates 31 can be removed. After removal, the four connecting strips 24 can be pulled out from the inside of the locking holes 25 connected to them. After being pulled out, the four connecting strips 24 can be folded into the inside of the four connecting slots 23. Then, the four support strips 22 can be folded into the inside of the four strip slots 21. Then, the two support frames 1 can be folded so that the anti-slip rubber frame 5 on the lower side is folded together. In this way, the folding is completed. This design effectively reduces the floor space required. During use, the four support bars 22 can be pulled out from inside the four connecting slots 23. After pulling them out, the angle of the four support bars 22 can be adjusted. Then, the lower ends of the four connecting bars 24 can be inserted into the appropriate slots 25. Then, the two support plates 31 can be pulled to adjust their overall length. After adjustment, they can be inserted between the four support plates 31. At this time, the four locking rods 34 will enter into their corresponding slots 32 under the action of the four springs 36, thus fixing the two support plates 31. After fixing, the user can stand on the upper side of the two support plates 31 to measure the tunnel, which is extremely convenient.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional folding stand for tunnel measurements, comprising a support frame (1) and a support assembly (2), characterized in that: Two support frames (1) are provided. Two corresponding grooves are opened on the right side of the support frame (1). Two corresponding connecting plates (7) are provided inside the four grooves. A rotating hole is opened on the right side of the support frame (1). A connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole. Two corresponding mounting holes are opened on the left and right sides of the connecting plate (7). The two ends of the connecting rod (8) are rotatably connected inside the two mounting holes corresponding to it. The support component (2) includes a strip groove (21), a support bar (22), a connecting groove (23), a connecting bar (24), and a locking hole (25). The upper side of the support frame (1) has two corresponding strip grooves (21). The inside of the strip groove (21) is provided with a support bar (22). One end of the support bar (22) is rotatably connected to the inside of the strip groove (21). The lower side of the support bar (22) is provided with a connecting groove (23). The inside of the connecting groove (23) is rotatably connected with a connecting bar (24). The inside of the strip groove (21) is provided with evenly distributed locking holes (25). The lower side of the connecting bar (24) is locked into the inside of its corresponding locking hole (25). The upper side of the four support bars (22) is equipped with a fixing component (3).

2. The multi-functional folding stand for tunnel measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (3) includes a support plate (31), a slot (32), a fixing block (33), a locking rod (34), a connecting plate (35), and a spring (36). The support frame (1) is provided with a support plate (31) on its upper side. The support plate (31) has evenly distributed slots (32) on its front and rear sides. The support bar (22) is fixed with a fixing block (33) on its upper side. The fixing block (33) has a sliding hole in its middle. The locking rod (34) is slidably connected inside the sliding hole. The connecting plate (35) is fixed to one end of the locking rod (34). The end of the locking rod (34) away from the connecting plate (35) is engaged in the slot (32) corresponding to it. The spring (36) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the locking rod (34). One end of the spring (36) is fixed to the end face of the connecting plate (35) corresponding to it. The other end of the spring (36) is fixed to the side of the fixing block (33) corresponding to it.

3. The multi-functional folding stand for tunnel measurement according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting component (4), which includes an L-shaped groove (41) and a U-shaped connecting plate (42). The side of the support plate (31) is provided with an L-shaped groove (41), and the U-shaped connecting plate (42) is slidably connected inside the two L-shaped grooves (41).

4. The multi-functional folding stand for tunnel measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the support frame (1) is fixed with an anti-slip rubber frame (5), and the lower side of the anti-slip rubber frame (5) is provided with uniformly distributed anti-slip grooves.

5. The multi-functional folding stand for tunnel measurement according to claim 2, wherein: The upper side of the support plate (31) is provided with a fixing groove, and a pad (6) is fixed inside the fixing groove.

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