Rapid machining equipment for picture frame inserting piece mortises

Abstract

The utility model discloses a picture frame insert mortise rapid processing device, which relates to the technical field of mortise and tenon structures, and comprises a base and a vertical rod arranged on the base, the vertical rod is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing a wood part, a sliding seat is arranged above the base in a sliding manner, a fixing seat is arranged above the sliding seat in a sliding manner, and the fixing seat is provided with a plurality of grooves. A machining motor is fixedly arranged on the fixing base, a cutting tool bit is arranged at the output end of the machining motor, and a handrail is arranged at the upper end of the fixing base. The vertical rod on the base is connected with the fixing assembly, so that the whole device is fixed to the position of a wood part; and the sliding seat quickly pushes the machining motor on the fixed seat to move forwards, backwards, leftwards and rightwards, so that the technical effect of quickly machining the wood part is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mortise and tenon structure technology, specifically to a rapid processing equipment for the tenon groove of a picture frame insert. Background Technology

[0002] A tenon joint is a mortise and tenon joint structure that connects wooden components by inserting one or more tenons of a specific shape into corresponding mortises or tenons. A tenon joint typically consists of two parts: a tenon and a mortise. The tenon is usually a thin sheet, while the mortise is a groove carved into the wooden component that matches the shape of the tenon.

[0003] In existing mortise and tenon machining, the wooden component is typically placed on a clamp, secured with bolts, and then the cutting head is activated to machine the component. However, this method is not only cumbersome but also inefficient; it also requires specialized auxiliary clamps.

[0004] Therefore, the applicant, combining the existing tenon groove structure, researched and designed a rapid processing equipment for picture frame insert tenon grooves, which can quickly chisel out right-angle insert tenon grooves. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned technology and provide a rapid processing equipment for picture frame insert tenon grooves. The purpose is to limit the wooden parts by fixing the components, and then move the sliding seat and the fixed seat to drive the processing motor to move, thereby driving the cutter head to cut the wood into insert tenon grooves, so as to achieve the technical effect of rapid fixed processing. This objectively solves the technical problems of cumbersome operation and low efficiency in the existing insert tenon groove processing process.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a rapid processing equipment for tenon grooves of picture frame inserts, including a base and a vertical rod set on the base. The vertical rod is provided with a fixing component for fixing wooden parts. A sliding seat is slidably arranged above the base. A fixed seat is slidably arranged above the sliding seat. A processing motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat. A cutting head is provided at the output end of the processing motor. A handrail is provided at the upper end of the fixed seat.

[0007] The fixing component includes a fixing plate and a handle disposed above one end of the fixing plate. A stop block is disposed below the end of the fixing plate away from the handle. There are two stop blocks arranged symmetrically at right angles. A circular hole that mates with the upright is disposed at the end of the fixing plate near the stop block. A locking bolt is disposed on one side of the circular hole.

[0008] Furthermore, there are two vertically parallel uprights, and the circular holes slide vertically with the uprights. There are two symmetrically arranged circular holes, and each circular hole has an opening on one side. The locking bolt is used to press the opening closed so that the circular hole locks the upright.

[0009] Furthermore, two first slide rods are arranged in parallel on the base, and two second slide rods are arranged in parallel below the fixed seat. The sliding seat is provided with a first circular hole that mates with the first slide rod and a second circular hole that mates with the second slide rod. The first and second circular holes are two horizontally symmetrically arranged. The central axis of the second circular hole is perpendicular to the central axis of the first circular hole, and the second circular hole is located above the first circular hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the first circular hole is slidably connected to the first slide rod in a back-and-forth manner, and the second circular hole is slidably connected to the second slide rod in a left-and-right manner.

[0011] Furthermore, the base has a threaded hole at one end near the upright, and a screw is threaded into the threaded hole. One end of the screw has a screw head, and the screw is used to restrict the movement of the sliding seat.

[0012] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows: This invention connects the uprights on the base to the fixing components, thus fixing the position of the entire device and the wooden parts; the sliding seat quickly pushes the processing motor on the fixing seat to move back, forth, left, and right, achieving the technical effect of rapid processing of the wooden parts. This invention has a simple structural design, is flexible in operation, and can quickly position and process parts, greatly improving the processing efficiency of right-angle tenon joints, making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rapid processing equipment for picture frame insert tenon grooves according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure in a rapid processing equipment for picture frame insert tenon grooves according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component in a rapid processing equipment for picture frame insert tenon grooves according to this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component in a rapid processing equipment for picture frame insert tenon grooves according to this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding seat in a rapid processing equipment for picture frame insert tenon grooves according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the fixed base in a rapid processing equipment for picture frame insert tenon grooves according to this utility model.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Base, 1-1. First slide rod, 1-2. Threaded hole, 2. Upright rod, 3. Fixing assembly, 3-1. Fixing plate, 3-2. Handle, 3-3. Stop block, 3-4. Round hole, 3-5. Locking bolt, 4. Sliding seat, 4-1. First round hole, 4-2. Second round hole, 5. Fixing seat, 5-1. Second slide rod, 5-2. Fixing groove, 6. Machining motor, 7. Cutting head, 8. Handrail, 9. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," or "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" does not imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Combined with appendix Figures 1-6 A rapid processing device for mortise and tenon joints of picture frame inserts includes a base 1 and a vertical rod 2 disposed on the base 1. A fixing component 3 for fixing wooden parts is disposed on the vertical rod 2. A sliding seat 4 is slidably disposed above the base 1. A fixed seat 5 is slidably disposed above the sliding seat 4. A processing motor 6 is fixedly disposed on the fixed seat 5. A cutting head 7 is disposed at the output end of the processing motor 6. A handrail 8 is disposed at the upper end of the fixed seat 5.

[0027] The fixing component 3 includes a fixing plate 3-1 and a handle 3-2 disposed above one end of the fixing plate 3-1. A stop block 3-3 is disposed below the end of the fixing plate 3-1 away from the handle 3-2. There are two stop blocks 3-3 arranged symmetrically at right angles. A round hole 3-4 that mates with the upright 2 is disposed at the end of the fixing plate 3-1 near the stop block 3-3. A locking bolt 3-5 is disposed on one side of the round hole 3-4.

[0028] In practice, loosen the locking bolts and, according to the machining dimensions, allow the entire fixing assembly to slide up and down along the vertical direction of the pole to the appropriate position. Then, the user holds the handle and places the fixing plate on the wooden component (for wooden components with right-angle connections). The two symmetrically arranged right-angle blocks are then engaged on the wooden components with right-angle connections, thus fixing the entire device to the wooden component.

[0029] Finally, the processing motor is started. The sliding seat moves the processing motor back and forth and left and right, so that the cutting head driven by the processing motor cuts the wooden parts to form the tenon and mortise.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the uprights 2 are two vertically parallel poles, and the circular holes 3-4 slide vertically with the uprights 2. The circular holes 3-4 are two symmetrically arranged, and each circular hole 3-4 has an opening on one side. The locking bolts 3-5 are used to press and close the openings so that the circular holes 3-4 lock the uprights 2.

[0031] In practice, the opening in the round hole allows for a clearance fit between the round hole and the upright, facilitating the vertical sliding of the fixing component along the upright. Once moved to the appropriate position, rotating the locking bolt clamps the round hole and the upright together, thus securing the fixing component to the upright.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, two first slide rods 1-1 are arranged in parallel on the base 1, and two second slide rods 5-1 are arranged in parallel below the fixed seat 5. The sliding seat 4 is provided with a first circular hole 4-1 that mates with the first slide rods 1-1 and a second circular hole 4-2 that mates with the second slide rods 5-1. The first circular hole 4-1 and the second circular hole 4-2 are two horizontally symmetrically arranged. The central axis of the second circular hole 4-2 is perpendicular to the central axis of the first circular hole 4-1, and the second circular hole 4-2 is located above the first circular hole 4-1.

[0033] The first circular hole 4-1 and the first slide rod 1-1 are slidably arranged back and forth, and the second circular hole 4-2 and the second slide rod 5-1 are slidably arranged left and right.

[0034] In practice, the symmetrical center planes of the two first circular holes and the symmetrical center planes of the two stops are on the same plane.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a threaded hole 1-2 at one end near the upright 2, and a screw 9 is internally threaded into the threaded hole 1-2. One end of the screw 9 is provided with a screw head, and the screw 9 is used to restrict the movement of the sliding seat.

[0036] In practice, the other end of the screw is used to press against the sliding seat, thus limiting the sliding distance of the sliding seat through the engagement of the first sliding rod and the first circular hole. This limits the forward and backward sliding distance of the fixed seat, thereby restricting the machining depth of the cutting head of the machining motor. The machining depth can be adjusted by rotating the screw to change the length of the end of the screw furthest from the screw head.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting base 5 is provided with a mounting groove 5-2 for fixing the processing motor 6. The mounting groove 5-2 is circular in shape and has fixing bolts for locking the processing motor 6 in place. This configuration allows the processing motor to be disassembled for maintenance and replacement by loosening the fixing bolts.

[0038] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A picture frame plug mortise rapid processing equipment, characterized in that, The device includes a base, a vertical pole mounted on the base, a fixing component for fixing wooden parts mounted on the vertical pole, a sliding seat slidably mounted above the base, a fixed seat slidably mounted above the sliding seat, a processing motor fixedly mounted on the fixed seat, a cutting head mounted at the output end of the processing motor, and a handrail mounted on the upper end of the fixed seat. The fixing component includes a fixing plate and a handle disposed above one end of the fixing plate. A stop block is disposed below the end of the fixing plate away from the handle. There are two stop blocks arranged symmetrically at right angles. A circular hole that mates with the upright is disposed at the end of the fixing plate near the stop block. A locking bolt is disposed on one side of the circular hole.

2. The picture frame plug-in tenon groove rapid processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The uprights are two vertically parallel poles, and the circular holes slide vertically with the uprights. The circular holes are two symmetrically arranged, and each circular hole has an opening on one side. The locking bolt is used to press and close the opening so that the circular hole locks the upright.

3. The picture frame plug-in tenon groove quick processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two first slide rods are arranged in parallel on the base, and two second slide rods are arranged in parallel below the fixed seat. The sliding seat is provided with a first circular hole that mates with the first slide rod and a second circular hole that mates with the second slide rod. The first and second circular holes are two horizontally symmetrically arranged. The central axis of the second circular hole is perpendicular to the central axis of the first circular hole, and the second circular hole is located above the first circular hole.

4. The picture frame plug-in tenon groove rapid processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first circular hole is slidably connected to the first slide rod in a back-and-forth motion, and the second circular hole is slidably connected to the second slide rod in a left-and-right motion.

5. The picture frame plug-in tenon groove quick processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The base has a threaded hole at one end near the upright, and a screw is threaded into the threaded hole. One end of the screw has a screw head, and the screw is used to restrict the movement of the sliding seat.

6. The picture frame plug-in tenon groove quick processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting base is provided with a mounting groove for fixing the processing motor. The mounting groove is circular in shape and is provided with fixing bolts for locking and fixing the processing motor.

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