External thermal insulation protection plate for liquid tank
By designing an automatic adjustment system for the external insulation and protection plate of the liquid tank, the problem of poor insulation performance of the liquid tank was solved, achieving energy-saving insulation and wide applicability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TI THERMAL INSULATION PROD SHANGHAI CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The lack of external insulation measures for existing liquid tanks results in poor insulation performance, requiring additional heating or cooling, which increases energy waste.
An external thermal insulation and protective plate for liquid tanks was designed, including an upper insulation cover and a lower insulation cover. The plate is automatically adjusted by a servo motor and gear system to achieve the sealing and adaptability of the insulation structure.
The insulation performance of the liquid tank was optimized, energy waste was reduced, and the applicability of the insulation and protection plate was expanded.
Smart Images

Figure CN224146730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thermal insulation and protective panels, and in particular to an external thermal insulation and protective panel for liquid tanks. Background Technology
[0002] External insulation and protection plate for liquid tanks is a composite protective structure installed on the outer wall of the storage tank. It is mainly used to maintain the stable temperature of the medium inside the tank and protect the tank body.
[0003] Utility model patent CN216704349U discloses a liquid tank, the key technical points of which are: a tank body; a stirring device, the stirring device including a stirring rod, at least one first stirring blade and at least one second stirring blade, one end of the stirring rod extending into the tank body, the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade being spaced apart along the axial direction of the stirring rod, the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade being inclined relative to a reference plane and in opposite directions; and a filtration device, the filtration device including a shell, a cover and a core, the top of the shell being open. According to the embodiments of this utility model, the liquid tank achieves thorough mixing of the system and avoids crystallization through the stirring device, and the filtration device can absorb toxic and harmful gases generated in the system, while maintaining pressure balance between the liquid tank and the outside air, thus meeting the reaction or monitoring needs of systems that generate harmful gases or volatile liquids under normal pressure.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned issues, the following technical defects were found: the liquid tank in the existing technology does not have external heat insulation protection measures, which leads to poor heat insulation performance of the tank. As a result, additional heating and cooling devices are required to control the temperature of the tank, which increases energy waste.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of external thermal insulation and protection plate for liquid tanks to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose an external heat insulation and protection plate for liquid tanks.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides an external heat-insulating protective plate for a liquid tank, comprising: a tank body and a heat-insulating structure. The upper end of the tank body is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe, and the lower end of the tank body is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe. The heat-insulating structure is sleeved on the outside of the tank body and includes a lower heat-insulating cover, an upper heat-insulating cover, and a fixing base. The lower heat-insulating cover is sleeved on the outside of the tank body, and a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower heat-insulating cover. The fixing base is fixed to the outer wall of the lower heat-insulating cover, and a rotating shaft is rotatably inserted through the inner wall of the fixing base. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating shaft, and a lead screw is slidably inserted through the surface of the short arm end of the connecting plate. The upper end of the lead screw rotates... The device is equipped with an ear plate, one side of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper insulation cover. A driven gear is threaded onto the arc surface of the lead screw. The upper surface of the driven gear is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the short arm end of the connecting plate. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the short arm end of the connecting plate. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The drive gear meshes with the driven gear. A turntable is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the turntable at a centrifugal position away from the end of the rotating shaft. A support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower insulation cover. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. The output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting up an insulation structure, the upper and lower insulation covers can be automatically adjusted to insulate and protect the liquid tank during use, thereby optimizing the insulation performance of the liquid tank and reducing energy waste.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed base has an arc-shaped hole on the side away from the turntable, the center of the arc-shaped hole is coaxial with the axis of rotation of the connecting plate, a slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the cross-section of the arc-shaped hole is a half-circle arc.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the connecting plate drives the upper insulation cover to rotate, the slide rod fixed on the connecting plate will slide along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole. Since the angle of the arc-shaped hole is limited, the rotation angle of the upper insulation cover can be limited.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the short arm end of the connecting plate, and a positioning rod is slidably passed through the surface of the positioning plate. One end of the short arm end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to one side of the ear plate.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the lead screw drives the ear plate and the upper insulation cover to move, the positioning rod fixed on one side of the ear plate will move through the surface of the positioning plate, thereby preventing the ear plate and the upper insulation cover from rotating or shifting during the movement process.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower insulation cover, and the sealing ring has a circular cross-section.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the upper and lower insulation covers are connected, the sealing ring can improve the sealing performance between the upper and lower insulation covers.
[0015] Preferably, the lower insulation cover is provided with an auxiliary structure on its exterior. The auxiliary structure includes two threaded rods, which are threaded through the outer wall of the lower insulation cover. The two threaded rods are rotatably connected to a clamp at their ends close to each other, and a number of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the ends of the two threaded rods far from each other. A number of guide rods are slidably provided through the outer wall of the lower insulation cover, and one end of each guide rod is fixedly connected to the end of the clamp near the threaded rod.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by setting up auxiliary structures and adjusting clamps, tanks of different sizes can be fixed inside the lower insulation cover, thereby improving the applicability of the insulation and protection plate.
[0017] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate away from the threaded rod, and the rubber pad is adapted to the size of one side of the clamping plate.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rubber pad can increase the friction on one side of the clamping plate, thereby improving the clamping plate's limiting effect on the tank.
[0019] Preferably, the outer wall of the lower insulation cover is fixedly connected with two limiting rings. The inner wall of the limiting ring is in contact with the arc surface of the threaded rod. A pressure rod is threaded through the outer wall of the limiting ring, and one end of the pressure rod abuts against the arc surface of the threaded rod.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that after the clamping plate firmly holds the tank, the rotating pressure rod abuts against the arc surface of the threaded rod, which can lock the threaded rod and thus prevent the threaded rod from shaking.
[0021] Compared with related technologies, the external thermal insulation and protective plate for liquid tanks provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] This utility model provides an external heat-insulating protective plate for a liquid tank. By setting up an insulation structure, the upper and lower insulation covers can be automatically adjusted to insulate and protect the liquid tank during use, thereby optimizing the insulation performance of the liquid tank and reducing energy waste.
[0023] By setting up auxiliary structures and adjusting clamps, tanks of different sizes can be fixed inside the lower insulation cover, thereby improving the applicability of the insulation and protection plate. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an external heat insulation and protection plate for a liquid tank provided by this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial structure.
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the insulation structure.
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of the insulation structure is shown;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The structural diagram on the left is shown below;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure shown.
[0030] Labels in the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Insulation structure; 301. Lower insulation cover; 302. Support column; 303. Sealing ring; 304. Upper insulation cover; 305. Fixed seat; 306. Rotating shaft; 307. Connecting plate; 308. Lead screw; 309. Ear plate; 310. Driven gear; 311. Servo motor; 312. Drive gear; 313. Positioning plate; 314. Positioning rod; 315. Turntable; 316. Support plate; 317. Cylinder; 318. Connecting rod; 319. Arc-shaped hole; 320. Slide rod; 4. Auxiliary structure; 41. Threaded rod; 42. Clamping plate; 43. Rotating rod; 44. Rubber pad; 45. Limiting ring; 46. Pressure rod; 47. Guide rod; 5. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0032] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides an external heat-insulating protective plate for a liquid tank, comprising: a tank body 1 and a heat-insulating structure 3, wherein the upper end of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 2 and the lower end of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 5.
[0034] The insulation structure 3 is installed on the outside of the tank body 1, and the auxiliary structure 4 is provided on the outside of the lower insulation cover 301.
[0035] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figures 3 to 5The insulation structure 3 includes a lower insulation cover 301, an upper insulation cover 304, and a fixing base 305. The lower insulation cover 301 is fitted onto the outside of the tank body 1. Several support columns 302 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower insulation cover 301. The fixing base 305 is fixed to the outer wall of the lower insulation cover 301. A rotating shaft 306 is rotatably inserted through the inner wall of the fixing base 305. A connecting plate 307 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating shaft 306. A lead screw 308 is slidably inserted through the surface of the short arm end of the connecting plate 307. An ear plate 309 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lead screw 308. One side of the ear plate 309 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper insulation cover 304. A driven gear 3 is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the lead screw 308. 10. The upper surface of the driven gear 310 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the short arm end of the connecting plate 307. A servo motor 311 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the short arm end of the connecting plate 307. The output end of the servo motor 311 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 312, which meshes with the driven gear 310. A turntable 315 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 306. A connecting rod 318 is rotatably connected to the centrifugal position of the turntable 315 away from the rotating shaft 306. A support plate 316 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower insulation cover 301. A cylinder 317 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 316. The output end of the cylinder 317 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 318. By setting the insulation structure 3, the upper insulation cover 304 and the lower insulation cover 301 can be automatically adjusted to insulate and protect the liquid tank during use, thereby optimizing the insulation performance of the liquid tank and reducing energy waste. An arc-shaped hole 319 is provided on the side of the fixed base 305 away from the turntable 315. The center of the arc-shaped hole 319 is coaxial with the axis of rotation of the connecting plate 307. A slide rod 320 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 319. One end of the slide rod 320 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 307. The cross-section of the arc-shaped hole 319 is a half-circle arc. When the connecting plate 307 drives the upper insulation cover 304 to rotate, the slide rod 320 fixed on the connecting plate 307 will slide along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 319. Since the angle of the arc-shaped hole 319 is limited, the rotation angle of the upper insulation cover 304 can be limited. A positioning plate 313 is fixedly connected to one side of the short arm end of the connecting plate 307. A positioning rod 314 is slidably passed through the surface of the positioning plate 313. One end of the short arm end of the positioning rod 314 is fixedly connected to one side of the ear plate 309. When the lead screw 308 drives the ear plate 309 and the upper insulation cover 304 to move, the positioning rod 314 fixed on one side of the ear plate 309 will move through the surface of the positioning plate 313, thereby preventing rotational displacement of the ear plate 309 and the upper insulation cover 304 during their movement. A sealing ring 303 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower insulation cover 301, and the sealing ring 303 has an annular cross-section. When the upper insulation cover 304 and the lower insulation cover 301 are mated, the sealing ring 303 can improve the sealing performance between the upper insulation cover 304 and the lower insulation cover 301.
[0036] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 6The auxiliary structure 4 includes two threaded rods 41, which are threaded through the outer wall of the lower insulation cover 301. Each threaded rod 41 has a clamping plate 42 rotatably connected to its near end, and several rotating rods 43 are fixedly connected to the far ends of the two threaded rods 41. Several guide rods 47 slide through the outer wall of the lower insulation cover 301, with one end of each guide rod 47 fixedly connected to the end of the clamping plate 42 near the threaded rod 41. By setting the auxiliary structure 4 and adjusting the clamping plate 42, tanks 1 of different sizes can be fixed inside the lower insulation cover 301, thereby improving the applicability of the insulation and protection plate. A rubber pad 44 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate 42 away from the threaded rods 41, and the size of the rubber pad 44 is adapted to one side of the clamping plate 42. The rubber pad 44 can increase the friction on one side of the clamping plate 42, thereby improving the limiting effect of the clamping plate 42 on the tank 1. Two limiting rings 45 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower insulation cover 301. The inner wall of the limiting ring 45 fits against the arc surface of the threaded rod 41, and a pressure rod 46 is threaded through the outer wall of the limiting ring 45. One end of the pressure rod 46 abuts against the arc surface of the threaded rod 41. After the clamping plate 42 clamps the tank 1 securely, rotating the pressure rod 46 to abut against the arc surface of the threaded rod 41 can lock the threaded rod 41, thereby preventing the threaded rod 41 from shaking.
[0037] The working principle of the external heat insulation and protection plate for liquid tank provided by this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to adjust the upper heat insulation cover 304 to provide heat insulation and protection for the outside of the liquid tank, first start the cylinder 317 to drive the connecting rod 318 to rotate. The connecting rod 318 drives the turntable 315 to rotate. The turntable 315 drives the rotating shaft 306 to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed seat 305. At the same time, the rotating shaft 306 drives the connecting plate 307. The connecting plate 307 drives the upper heat insulation cover 304 to rotate. When the upper heat insulation cover 304 rotates to the position directly above the lower heat insulation cover 301... After that, the operation of cylinder 317 can be stopped. Then, servo motor 311 is started to drive drive gear 312 to rotate. Drive gear 312 drives driven gear 310 to rotate. Driven gear 310 drives lead screw 308 to rotate. Lead screw 308 drives ear plate 309, causing ear plate 309 to move upper insulation cover 304 closer to lower insulation cover 301. When upper insulation cover 304 and lower insulation cover 301 are aligned, the operation of servo motor 311 can be stopped. At this time, the interiors of upper insulation cover 304 and lower insulation cover 301 form a... A sealed space is provided to insulate and protect the liquid tank. When the upper insulation cover 304 needs to be opened, the servo motor 311 is first started to drive the drive gear 312 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the upper insulation cover 304 to move away from the lower insulation cover 301. Then, the cylinder 317 is started to drive the connecting rod 318 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the upper insulation cover 304 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the connecting plate 307 drives the upper insulation cover 304 to rotate, the slide rod 320 fixed on the connecting plate 307 will slide along the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 319. The angle of the hole 319 is limited, so the rotation angle of the upper insulation cover 304 can be limited. In addition, when the lead screw 308 drives the ear plate 309 and the upper insulation cover 304 to move, the positioning rod 314 fixed on one side of the ear plate 309 will move through the surface of the positioning plate 313, thereby preventing the ear plate 309 and the upper insulation cover 304 from rotating and shifting during the movement process. Finally, when the upper insulation cover 304 and the lower insulation cover 301 are docked, the sealing ring 303 can improve the sealing between the upper insulation cover 304 and the lower insulation cover 301.
[0038] When it is necessary to adjust the clamping plate 42 to clamp and limit the tank 1, first place the tank 1 inside the lower insulation cover 301, then rotate the rotating rod 43 to drive the threaded rod 41 to rotate. The threaded rod 41 drives the clamping plate 42, causing the clamping plate 42 to move closer to the tank 1 under the guidance and positioning of the guide rod 47. When the two clamping plates 42 drive the rubber pad 44 to abut and stabilize against the outer wall of the tank 1, the rotation of the rotating rod 43 can be stopped. Finally, rotate the pressure rod 46 to abut against the arc surface of the threaded rod 41, thus completing the clamping and limiting of the tank 1. In the limiting operation, when it is necessary to remove the tank 1 inside the lower insulation cover 301, first rotate the pressure rod 46 to separate it from the threaded rod 41, releasing the lock on the threaded rod 41. Then rotate the rotating rod 43 to drive the threaded rod 41 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the threaded rod 41 drives the clamping plate 42. The clamping plate 42 drives the rubber pad 44 to separate from the tank 1. Then the tank 1 can be removed from the inside of the lower insulation cover 301. The rubber pad 44 can increase the friction on one side of the clamping plate 42, thereby improving the limiting effect of the clamping plate 42 on the tank 1.
[0039] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A liquid tank external heat insulating shield characterized by comprising: 1) a heat insulating plate having a predetermined thickness and a predetermined shape, and 2) a support frame for supporting the heat insulating plate. include: The tank (1) and the insulation structure (3) are provided. The upper end of the tank (1) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (2), and the lower end of the tank (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (5). The insulation structure (3) is sleeved on the outside of the tank (1). The insulation structure (3) includes a lower insulation cover (301), an upper insulation cover (304), and a fixing base (305). The lower insulation cover (301) is sleeved on the outside of the tank (1), and the lower end of the lower insulation cover (301) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (2). A plurality of support columns (302) are connected. The fixing seat (305) is fixed to the outer wall of the lower insulation cover (301). A rotating shaft (306) is rotatably passed through the inner wall of the fixing seat (305). A connecting plate (307) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating shaft (306). A lead screw (308) is slidably passed through the surface of the short arm end of the connecting plate (307). An ear plate (309) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lead screw (308). One side of the ear plate (309) The lead screw (308) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper heat insulation cover (304). The arc surface of the lead screw (308) is threaded with a driven gear (310). The upper surface of the driven gear (310) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the short arm end of the connecting plate (307). The upper surface of the short arm end of the connecting plate (307) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (311). The output end of the servo motor (311) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (312). The driving gear (312) and the driven gear... The wheels (310) mesh with each other, and a turntable (315) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (306). A connecting rod (318) is rotatably connected to the centrifugal position of the turntable (315) away from the rotating shaft (306). A support plate (316) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower heat insulation cover (301). A cylinder (317) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (316). The output end of the cylinder (317) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (318).
2. The liquid tank external thermal protection panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed base (305) has an arc-shaped hole (319) on the side away from the turntable (315). The center of the arc-shaped hole (319) is coaxial with the axis of rotation of the connecting plate (307). A slide rod (320) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped hole (319). One end of the slide rod (320) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (307). The cross-section of the arc-shaped hole (319) is a half-circle arc.
3. The liquid tank external thermal protection panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning plate (313) is fixedly connected to one side of the short arm end of the connecting plate (307). A positioning rod (314) is slidably passed through the surface of the positioning plate (313). One end of the short arm end of the positioning rod (314) is fixedly connected to one side of the ear plate (309).
4. The liquid tank external thermal protection panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring (303) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower insulation cover (301), and the cross-section of the sealing ring (303) is circular.
5. The liquid tank external thermal protection panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower insulation cover (301) is provided with an auxiliary structure (4) on its exterior. The auxiliary structure (4) includes two threaded rods (41). The threaded rods (41) are threaded through the outer wall of the lower insulation cover (301). The two threaded rods (41) are rotatably connected to a clamping plate (42) at their ends close to each other. The two threaded rods (41) are fixedly connected to several rotating rods (43) at their ends far apart from each other. Several guide rods (47) are slidably provided through the outer wall of the lower insulation cover (301). One end of the guide rod (47) is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping plate (42) close to the threaded rod (41).
6. A liquid tank external thermal protection panel according to claim 5, wherein A rubber pad (44) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamp (42) away from the threaded rod (41), and the rubber pad (44) is adapted to the size of one side of the clamp (42).
7. A liquid tank external thermal protection panel according to claim 5, wherein Two limiting rings (45) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower heat insulation cover (301). The inner wall of the limiting ring (45) is in contact with the arc surface of the threaded rod (41). A pressure rod (46) is threaded through the outer wall of the limiting ring (45). One end of the pressure rod (46) abuts against the arc surface of the threaded rod (41).