Supporting and drainage device for splicing seam of solar cell panel shed
By combining M-shaped folding components and supporting purlins, the stability and drainage issues at the joints of the solar panel carport were resolved, ensuring the high-efficiency power generation and shading function of the solar panels, and improving the stability and service life of the structure.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing support and drainage design at the joints of solar panel carports suffers from structural instability, low power generation efficiency, and short service life, affecting the utilization of green energy and the reliability of vehicle parking.
The structure adopts a combination of M-shaped folding parts, front support purlins, rear support purlins, fasteners, and connecting strips. The M-shaped folding parts are designed to form a rainwater channel, ensuring a stable connection between the solar panel connecting strip and the top fastener, thus achieving effective drainage and support.
It achieves efficient, stable, and long-lasting shading and power generation functions for solar panel carports, providing a solid guarantee for green energy utilization and vehicle parking. Moreover, it has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture, making it suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
Smart Images

Figure CN224149253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and particularly to the field of solar panel carport construction technology, specifically referring to a support and drainage device for the joints of solar panel carports. Background Technology
[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of an engineering project. It is the process of building various types of structures, or the process of turning the lines on design drawings into a physical object at a designated location. It includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing construction, and decoration construction.
[0003] Amid the global wave of actively practicing sustainable development, solar panel carports, as an innovative facility integrating green energy and practical functions, are gradually gaining attention and becoming an important choice for cities, communities, and various venues seeking environmental protection and efficiency. The support and drainage design at the joints of solar panel carports is crucial, directly affecting the structural stability, power generation efficiency, and lifespan of the carport.
[0004] Therefore, it is desirable to provide a support and drainage device for the joints of solar panel carports, which can ensure that the solar panel carport can efficiently, stably and for a long time perform its comprehensive functions such as sun shading and power generation, and provide a solid guarantee for the utilization of green energy and vehicle parking. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, one objective of this utility model is to provide a support and drainage device for the joints of solar panel carports, which can ensure that the solar panel carport can efficiently, stably and persistently perform its comprehensive functions such as sunshade and power generation, providing a solid guarantee for green energy utilization and vehicle parking, and is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
[0006] Another objective of this invention is to provide a support and drainage device for the joints of solar panel carports. It is ingeniously designed, has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, has low manufacturing cost, and is suitable for large-scale application.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a support and drainage device for the joints of solar panel carports, characterized by comprising an M-shaped folding member, a front support purlin, a rear support purlin, a left front fixing member, a right front fixing member, a left rear fixing member, a right rear fixing member, a left connecting strip for the solar panel, a right connecting strip for the solar panel, a left fixing member, and a right fixing member, wherein:
[0008] The M-shaped folding component includes a left bottom fixing strip, a right bottom fixing strip, a left top fixing strip, a right top fixing strip, a rainwater trough bottom plate, a left rainwater trough wall, a right rainwater trough wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall. The left bottom fixing strip, the rainwater trough bottom plate, and the right bottom fixing strip are all horizontally arranged and aligned along the front-back direction, spaced apart from left to right. The left top fixing strip and the right top fixing strip are both horizontally arranged and aligned along the front-back direction, spaced apart from each other. The left top fixing strip is located above the position between the left bottom fixing strip and the rainwater trough bottom plate. The right top fixing strip is located above the position between the rainwater trough bottom plate and the right bottom fixing strip. The left and right rainwater trough walls are both aligned along the front-back direction and inclined along the left-right direction. The rainwater trough is arranged in an inverted V-shape along the left and right directions. The left and right sides of the left wall of the rainwater trough are respectively connected to the right side of the left top fixing strip and the left side of the bottom plate of the rainwater trough. The left and right sides of the right wall of the rainwater trough are respectively connected to the right side of the bottom plate of the rainwater trough and the left side of the right top fixing strip, thereby forming a rainwater trough between the left wall, the bottom plate of the rainwater trough and the right wall of the rainwater trough. The left and right walls are both arranged along the front and back directions and are inclined along the left and right directions, forming an inverted V-shape along the left and right directions. The left and right sides of the left wall are respectively connected to the right side of the left bottom fixing strip and the left side of the left top fixing strip. The left and right sides of the right wall are respectively connected to the right side of the right top fixing strip and the left side of the right bottom fixing strip.
[0009] The front support purlin and the rear support purlin are both arranged along the left-right direction and spaced apart from each other. The left bottom fixing strip, the rainwater trough bottom plate, and the right bottom fixing strip abut against the front support purlin and the rear support purlin, respectively. The left bottom fixing strip and the right bottom fixing strip are fixedly connected to the front support purlin by the left front fixing member and the right front fixing member, respectively. The left bottom fixing strip and the right bottom fixing strip are fixedly connected to the rear support purlin by the left rear fixing member and the right rear fixing member, respectively. The left connecting strip of the battery panel... Both the left and right connecting strips of the battery panel are horizontally arranged and along the front-to-back direction, and are spaced apart from each other on the left and right sides. The left and right connecting strips of the battery panel abut against the left and right top fixing strips, respectively. The left connecting strip of the battery panel is fixedly connected to the left top fixing strip by the left fixing member, and the right connecting strip of the battery panel is fixedly connected to the right top fixing strip by the right fixing member. There are multiple left fixing members and multiple right fixing members, and they are spaced apart from each other on the front and back sides.
[0010] Preferably, there are multiple left front fasteners, multiple right front fasteners, multiple left rear fasteners, and multiple right rear fasteners, and the multiple left front fasteners, multiple right front fasteners, multiple left rear fasteners, and multiple right rear fasteners are arranged at intervals between each other.
[0011] More preferably, the number of the left front fastener, the number of the right front fastener, the number of the left rear fastener, and the number of the right rear fastener are all two.
[0012] Preferably, the left front fixing member includes a left front fixing bolt and a left front fixing nut. The left front fixing bolt is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the left bottom fixing strip. The middle part of the left front fixing bolt vertically passes through the left bottom fixing strip and the front support purlin. The lower end of the left front fixing bolt is located below the front support purlin. The left front fixing nut is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the left front fixing bolt. The left front fixing nut is located below the front support purlin and abuts against the front support purlin. The right front fixing member includes a right front fixing bolt and a right front fixing nut. The right front fixing bolt is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the right bottom fixing strip. The middle part of the right front fixing bolt vertically passes through the right bottom fixing strip and the front support purlin. The lower end of the right front fixing bolt is located below the front support purlin. The right front fixing nut is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the right front fixing bolt. The right front fixing nut is located below the front support purlin and abuts against the front support purlin.
[0013] The left rear fixing component includes a left rear fixing bolt and a left rear fixing nut. The left rear fixing bolt is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the left bottom fixing strip. The middle part of the left rear fixing bolt vertically passes through the left bottom fixing strip and the rear support purlin. The lower end of the left rear fixing bolt is located under the rear support purlin. The left rear fixing nut is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the left rear fixing bolt. The left rear fixing nut is located under the rear support purlin and abuts against the rear support purlin. The right rear fixing component includes a right rear fixing bolt and a right rear fixing nut. The right rear fixing bolt is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the right bottom fixing strip. The middle part of the right rear fixing bolt vertically passes through the right bottom fixing strip and the rear support purlin. The lower end of the right rear fixing bolt is located below the rear support purlin. The right rear fixing nut is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the right rear fixing bolt. The right rear fixing nut is located below the rear support purlin and abuts against the rear support purlin.
[0014] More preferably, the left bottom fixing strip is vertically provided with a left front fixing hole and a left rear fixing hole, the right bottom fixing strip is vertically provided with a right front fixing hole and a right rear fixing hole, the front support purlin is vertically provided with a left front mounting hole and a right front mounting hole, and the rear support purlin is vertically provided with a left rear mounting hole and a right rear mounting hole. The left front fixing hole, the right front fixing hole, the left rear fixing hole, and the right rear fixing hole are respectively located on the left front mounting hole, the right front mounting hole, the left rear mounting hole, and the right rear mounting hole. The middle part of the left front fixing bolt vertically passes through the left front fixing hole and the left front mounting hole, the middle part of the right front fixing bolt vertically passes through the right front fixing hole and the right front mounting hole, the middle part of the left rear fixing bolt vertically passes through the left rear fixing hole and the left rear mounting hole, and the middle part of the right rear fixing bolt vertically passes through the right rear fixing hole and the right rear mounting hole.
[0015] More preferably, the left front fixing member further includes a left front upper bolt washer and a left front lower bolt washer. Both the left front upper bolt washer and the left front lower bolt washer are horizontally arranged. The left front upper bolt washer is fitted onto the left front fixing bolt and located between the upper end of the left front fixing bolt and the left bottom fixing strip, respectively abutting against the upper end of the left front fixing bolt and the left bottom fixing strip. The left front lower bolt washer is fitted onto the left front fixing bolt and located between the front support purlin and the left front fixing nut, respectively abutting against the front support purlin and the left front fixing nut. The right front fixing component further includes a right front upper bolt washer and a right front lower bolt washer. Both the right front upper bolt washer and the right front lower bolt washer are horizontally arranged. The right front upper bolt washer is sleeved on the right front fixing bolt and is located between the upper end of the right front fixing bolt and the right bottom fixing strip, and abuts against the upper end of the right front fixing bolt and the right bottom fixing strip respectively. The right front lower bolt washer is sleeved on the right front fixing bolt and is located between the front support purlin and the right front fixing nut, and abuts against the front support purlin and the right front fixing nut respectively.
[0016] The left rear fixing component further includes a left rear upper bolt washer and a left rear lower bolt washer. Both the left rear upper bolt washer and the left rear lower bolt washer are horizontally positioned. The left rear upper bolt washer is fitted onto the left rear fixing bolt and located between the upper end of the left rear fixing bolt and the left bottom fixing strip, respectively abutting against the upper end of the left rear fixing bolt and the left bottom fixing strip. The left rear lower bolt washer is fitted onto the left rear fixing bolt and located between the rear support purlin and the left rear fixing nut, respectively abutting against the rear support purlin and the left rear fixing nut. The right rear fixing component also includes a right rear upper bolt washer and a right rear lower bolt washer. Both the right rear upper bolt washer and the right rear lower bolt washer are horizontally arranged. The right rear upper bolt washer is sleeved on the right rear fixing bolt and is located between the upper end of the right rear fixing bolt and the right bottom fixing strip, and abuts against the upper end of the right rear fixing bolt and the right bottom fixing strip, respectively. The right rear lower bolt washer is sleeved on the right rear fixing bolt and is located between the rear support purlin and the right rear fixing nut, and abuts against the rear support purlin and the right rear fixing nut, respectively.
[0017] Preferably, the left fixing member and the right fixing member respectively include a left self-tapping screw and a right self-tapping screw, both of which are vertically arranged. The upper end of the left self-tapping screw abuts against the left connecting strip of the battery panel, and the lower end of the left self-tapping screw passes vertically through and is threaded into the left connecting strip of the battery panel and the left top fixing strip. The upper end of the right self-tapping screw abuts against the right connecting strip of the battery panel, and the lower end of the right self-tapping screw passes vertically through and is threaded into the right connecting strip of the battery panel and the right top fixing strip.
[0018] More preferably, the left fixing member and the right fixing member further include a left buffer washer and a right buffer washer, respectively. The left buffer washer and the right buffer washer are both horizontally arranged. The left buffer washer is sleeved on the left self-tapping screw and is located between the upper end of the left self-tapping screw and the left connecting strip of the battery panel, and abuts against the upper end of the left self-tapping screw and the left connecting strip of the battery panel, respectively. The right buffer washer is sleeved on the right self-tapping screw and is located between the upper end of the right self-tapping screw and the right connecting strip of the battery panel, and abuts against the upper end of the right self-tapping screw and the right connecting strip of the battery panel, respectively.
[0019] Furthermore, both the left and right buffer washers are rubber washers.
[0020] Preferably, both the front support purlin and the rear support purlin are I-beam support purlins.
[0021] The main beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] 1. The M-shaped folding piece of this utility model, used for the support and drainage device at the joint of the solar panel carport, has its left bottom fixing strip, rainwater trough bottom plate, and right bottom fixing strip abutting against the front and rear support purlins respectively. The left bottom fixing strip and the front support purlin are fixed by the left front fixing member, the right bottom fixing strip and the front support purlin are fixed by the right front fixing member, the left bottom fixing strip and the rear support purlin are fixed by the left rear fixing member, and the right bottom fixing strip and the rear support purlin are fixed by the right rear fixing member. The left and right connecting strips of the solar panel abut against the left and right top fixing strips respectively. The left connecting strip and the left top fixing strip of the solar panel are fixed by the left fixing member, and the right connecting strip and the right top fixing strip of the solar panel are fixed by the right fixing member. Therefore, it can ensure that the solar panel carport can efficiently, stably, and persistently perform its comprehensive functions such as sunshade and power generation, providing a solid guarantee for green energy utilization and vehicle parking, and is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
[0023] 2. In this utility model, the left bottom fixing strip, the bottom plate of the rainwater trough, and the right bottom fixing strip of the M-shaped folding component for the support and drainage device at the joint of the solar panel carport are respectively abutted against the front support purlin and the rear support purlin. The left bottom fixing strip and the front support purlin are fixed by the left front fixing member, the right bottom fixing strip and the front support purlin are fixed by the right front fixing member, the left bottom fixing strip and the rear support purlin are fixed by the left rear fixing member, and the right bottom fixing strip and the rear support purlin are fixed by the right rear fixing member. The left connecting strip and the right connecting strip of the solar panel abut against the left top fixing strip and the right top fixing strip, respectively. The left connecting strip and the left top fixing strip of the solar panel are fixed by the left fixing member, and the right connecting strip and the right top fixing strip of the solar panel are fixed by the right fixing member. Therefore, its design is ingenious, its structure is simple, its manufacturing is convenient, its manufacturing cost is low, and it is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
[0024] These and other objects, features and advantages of this utility model will be fully apparent from the following detailed description and drawings, and can be achieved by the means, devices and combinations thereof specifically pointed out in the description of the utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a front perspective schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the support and drainage device for the joint of a solar panel carport according to the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the structure shown.
[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a top perspective view of a specific embodiment.
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 1The diagram shows a left-side perspective view of a specific embodiment.
[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the structure shown.
[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a magnified right-side perspective view of a specific embodiment.
[0031] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a front view of the M-shaped folding component in a specific embodiment.
[0032] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a top view of the M-shaped folding component in a specific embodiment.
[0033] Figure 9 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a top perspective view of the rear support purlin of a specific embodiment.
[0034] Figure 10 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a partial cross-sectional perspective view of a specific embodiment with a solar panel mounted on it, wherein the solar panel is mounted on the left connecting strip of the solar panel.
[0035] (Symbol Explanation)
[0036] 1. M-shaped folding piece; 101. Left bottom fixing strip; 1011. Left front fixing hole; 1012. Left rear fixing hole; 102. Right bottom fixing strip; 1021. Right front fixing hole; 1022. Right rear fixing hole; 103. Left top fixing strip; 104. Right top fixing strip; 105. Rainwater trough bottom plate; 106. Rainwater trough left wall; 107. Rainwater trough right wall; 108. Left side wall; 109. Right side wall; 110. Rainwater trough;
[0037] 2. Front support purlin; 201. Left front mounting hole; 202. Right front mounting hole;
[0038] 3. Rear support purlin; 301. Left rear mounting hole; 302. Right rear mounting hole;
[0039] 4. Front left fastener; 401 Front left fixing bolt; 402 Front left fixing nut; 403 Front left upper bolt washer; 404 Front left lower bolt washer;
[0040] 5. Right front fixing component; 501. Right front fixing bolt; 502. Right front fixing nut; 503. Right front upper bolt washer; 504. Right front lower bolt washer;
[0041] 6. Left rear fastener; 601. Left rear fixing bolt; 602. Left rear fixing nut; 603. Left rear upper bolt washer; 604. Left rear lower bolt washer;
[0042] 7. Right rear fastener; 701. Right rear fixing bolt; 702. Right rear fixing nut; 703. Right rear upper bolt washer; 704. Right rear lower bolt washer;
[0043] 8. Left connecting strip of the battery panel; 9. Right connecting strip of the battery panel;
[0044] 10 Left fastener; 20 Left self-tapping screw; 30 Left buffer washer;
[0045] 11 Right fastener; 40 Right self-tapping screw; 50 Right buffer washer;
[0046] 12 solar panels. Detailed Implementation
[0047] In order to better understand the technical content of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided for detailed description.
[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0049] Please see Figures 1-9 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the support and drainage device for the joint of the solar panel carport includes an M-shaped folding piece 1, a front support purlin 2, a rear support purlin 3, a left front fixing piece 4, a right front fixing piece 5, a left rear fixing piece 6, a right rear fixing piece 7, a left connecting strip for the solar panel 8, a right connecting strip for the solar panel 9, a left fixing piece 10, and a right fixing piece 11, wherein:
[0050] The M-shaped folding piece 1 includes a left bottom fixing strip 101, a right bottom fixing strip 102, a left top fixing strip 103, a right top fixing strip 104, a rainwater trough bottom plate 105, a rainwater trough left wall 106, a rainwater trough right wall 107, a left side wall 108, and a right side wall 109. The left bottom fixing strip 101, the rainwater trough bottom plate 105, and the right bottom fixing strip 102 are all horizontally arranged and arranged along the front-to-back direction, spaced apart from left to right. The left top fixing strip 104... Both the left top fixing strip 103 and the right top fixing strip 104 are horizontally arranged and along the front-back direction, and are spaced apart from each other on the left and right. The left top fixing strip 103 is located above the position between the left bottom fixing strip 101 and the bottom plate 105 of the rainwater trough. The right top fixing strip 104 is located above the position between the bottom plate 105 of the rainwater trough and the right bottom fixing strip 102. The left wall 106 and the right wall 107 of the rainwater trough are both arranged along the front-back direction and are spaced apart from each other on the left and right sides. The rainwater trough is inclined to the left and right and forms an inverted V-shape with each other along the left and right directions. The left and right sides of the left wall 106 of the rainwater trough are respectively connected to the right side of the left top fixing strip 103 and the left side of the bottom plate 105 of the rainwater trough. The left and right sides of the right wall 107 of the rainwater trough are respectively connected to the right side of the bottom plate 105 of the rainwater trough and the left side of the right top fixing strip 104. Thus, the left wall 106, the bottom plate 105, and the right wall 107 of the rainwater trough are inclined to the left and right directions and form an inverted V-shape with each other. A rainwater trough 110 is formed between 7. The left side wall 108 and the right side wall 109 are both arranged along the front-back direction and are both inclined along the left-right direction and are arranged in a figure-eight shape with each other along the left-right direction. The left side and right side of the left side wall 108 are respectively connected to the right side of the left bottom fixing strip 101 and the left side of the left top fixing strip 103. The left side and right side of the right side wall 109 are respectively connected to the right side of the right top fixing strip 104 and the left side of the right bottom fixing strip 102.
[0051] The front support purlin 2 and the rear support purlin 3 are both arranged along the left-right direction and spaced apart from each other. The left bottom fixing strip 101, the rainwater trough bottom plate 105, and the right bottom fixing strip 102 abut against the front support purlin 2 and the rear support purlin 3, respectively. The left bottom fixing strip 101 and the right bottom fixing strip 102 are fixedly connected to the front support purlin 2 by the left front fixing member 4 and the right front fixing member 5, respectively. The left bottom fixing strip 101 and the right bottom fixing strip 102 are fixedly connected to the rear support purlin 3 by the left rear fixing member 6 and the right rear fixing member 7, respectively. The left connecting strip of the battery panel... Both the left connecting strip 8 and the right connecting strip 9 of the battery panel are horizontally arranged and along the front-to-back direction, and are spaced apart from each other on the left and right sides. The left connecting strip 8 and the right connecting strip 9 of the battery panel abut against the left top fixing strip 103 and the right top fixing strip 104, respectively. The left connecting strip 8 of the battery panel is fixedly connected to the left top fixing strip 103 through the left fixing member 10, and the right connecting strip 9 of the battery panel is fixedly connected to the right top fixing strip 104 through the right fixing member 11. There are multiple left fixing members 10 and multiple right fixing members 11, and the multiple left fixing members 10 and multiple right fixing members 11 are spaced apart from each other on the front and back sides.
[0052] The number of the left front fastener 4, the right front fastener 5, the left rear fastener 6, and the right rear fastener 7 can be determined as needed. Preferably, there are multiple left front fasteners 4, right front fasteners 5, left rear fasteners 6, and right rear fasteners 7, and these multiple left front fasteners 4, right front fasteners 5, left rear fasteners 6, and right rear fasteners 7 are arranged alternately in front and behind each other. The term "multiple" refers to two or more. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 3-6 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the number of the left front fixing member 4, the number of the right front fixing member 5, the number of the left rear fixing member 6, and the number of the right rear fixing member 7 are all 2.
[0053] The left front fastener 4, the right front fastener 5, the left rear fastener 6, and the right rear fastener 7 can have any suitable configuration. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the left front fixing member 4 includes a left front fixing bolt 401 and a left front fixing nut 402. The left front fixing bolt 401 is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the left bottom fixing strip 101. The middle part of the left front fixing bolt 401 vertically passes through the left bottom fixing strip 101 and the front support purlin 2. The lower end of the left front fixing bolt 401 is located below the front support purlin 2. The left front fixing nut 402 is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the left front fixing bolt 401. The left front fixing nut 402 is located below the front support purlin 2 and abuts against... The front support purlin 2; the right front fixing member 5 includes a right front fixing bolt 501 and a right front fixing nut 502. The right front fixing bolt 501 is vertically arranged, and the upper end of the right front fixing bolt 501 abuts against the right bottom fixing strip 102. The middle part of the right front fixing bolt 501 vertically passes through the right bottom fixing strip 102 and the front support purlin 2. The lower end of the right front fixing bolt 501 is located below the front support purlin 2. The right front fixing nut 502 is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the right front fixing bolt 501. The right front fixing nut 502 is located below the front support purlin 2 and abuts against the front support purlin 2.
[0054] The left rear fixing member 6 includes a left rear fixing bolt 601 and a left rear fixing nut 602. The left rear fixing bolt 601 is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the left bottom fixing strip 101. The middle part of the left rear fixing bolt 601 vertically passes through the left bottom fixing strip 101 and the rear support purlin 3. The lower end of the left rear fixing bolt 601 is located below the rear support purlin 3. The left rear fixing nut 602 is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the left rear fixing bolt 601. The left rear fixing nut 602 is located below the rear support purlin 3 and abuts against the rear support purlin 3. The right rear fixing member 7 includes a right rear fixing bolt 701 and a right rear fixing nut 702. The right rear fixing bolt 701 is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the right bottom fixing strip 102. The middle part of the right rear fixing bolt 701 vertically passes through the right bottom fixing strip 102 and the rear support purlin 3. The lower end of the right rear fixing bolt 701 is located below the rear support purlin 3. The right rear fixing nut 702 is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the right rear fixing bolt 701. The right rear fixing nut 702 is located below the rear support purlin 3 and abuts against the rear support purlin 3.
[0055] The left front fixing bolt 401 has the left bottom fixing strip 101 and the front support purlin 2 vertically passing through its middle portion; the right front fixing bolt 501 has the right bottom fixing strip 102 and the front support purlin 2 vertically passing through its middle portion; the left rear fixing bolt 601 has the left bottom fixing strip 101 and the rear support purlin 3 vertically passing through its middle portion; and the right rear fixing bolt 701 has the right bottom fixing strip 102 and the rear support purlin 3 vertically passing through its middle portion. Any suitable structure can be used; please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the left bottom fixing strip 101 is vertically provided with a left front fixing hole 1011 and a left rear fixing hole 1012, the right bottom fixing strip 102 is vertically provided with a right front fixing hole 1021 and a right rear fixing hole 1022, the front support purlin 2 is vertically provided with a left front mounting hole 201 and a right front mounting hole 202, and the rear support purlin 3 is vertically provided with a left rear mounting hole 301 and a right rear mounting hole 302. The left front fixing hole 1011, the right front fixing hole 1021, the left rear fixing hole 1012, and the right rear fixing hole 1022 are respectively located at... On the left front mounting hole 201, the right front mounting hole 202, the left rear mounting hole 301, and the right rear mounting hole 302, the middle part of the left front fixing bolt 401 vertically passes through the left front fixing hole 1011 and the left front mounting hole 201; the middle part of the right front fixing bolt 501 vertically passes through the right front fixing hole 1021 and the right front mounting hole 202; the middle part of the left rear fixing bolt 601 vertically passes through the left rear fixing hole 1012 and the left rear mounting hole 301; and the middle part of the right rear fixing bolt 701 vertically passes through the right rear fixing hole 1022 and the right rear mounting hole 302.
[0056] The left front fastener 4, the right front fastener 5, the left rear fastener 6, and the right rear fastener 7 may also include any other suitable components. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the left front fixing member 4 further includes a left front upper bolt washer 403 and a left front lower bolt washer 404. Both the left front upper bolt washer 403 and the left front lower bolt washer 404 are horizontally arranged. The left front upper bolt washer 403 is sleeved on the left front fixing bolt 401 and located between the upper end of the left front fixing bolt 401 and the left bottom fixing strip 101, respectively abutting against the upper end of the left front fixing bolt 401 and the left bottom fixing strip 101. The left front lower bolt washer 404 is sleeved on the left front fixing bolt 401 and located between the front support purlin 2 and the left front fixing nut 402, respectively abutting against the front support purlin 2 and the left... The front fixing nut 402, the right front fixing member 5 also includes a right front upper bolt washer 503 and a right front lower bolt washer 504. The right front upper bolt washer 503 and the right front lower bolt washer 504 are both horizontally arranged. The right front upper bolt washer 503 is sleeved on the right front fixing bolt 501 and is located between the upper end of the right front fixing bolt 501 and the right bottom fixing strip 102, and abuts against the upper end of the right front fixing bolt 501 and the right bottom fixing strip 102 respectively. The right front lower bolt washer 504 is sleeved on the right front fixing bolt 501 and is located between the front support purlin 2 and the right front fixing nut 502, and abuts against the front support purlin 2 and the right front fixing nut 502 respectively.
[0057] The left rear fixing component 6 further includes a left rear upper bolt washer 603 and a left rear lower bolt washer 604. Both the left rear upper bolt washer 603 and the left rear lower bolt washer 604 are horizontally arranged. The left rear upper bolt washer 603 is fitted onto the left rear fixing bolt 601 and located between the upper end of the left rear fixing bolt 601 and the left bottom fixing strip 101, respectively abutting against the upper end of the left rear fixing bolt 601 and the left bottom fixing strip 101. The left rear lower bolt washer 604 is fitted onto the left rear fixing bolt 601 and located between the rear support purlin 3 and the left rear fixing nut 602, respectively abutting against the rear support purlin 3 and the left rear fixing nut 602. The right rear fixing component 7 also includes a right rear upper bolt washer 703 and a right rear lower bolt washer 704. Both the right rear upper bolt washer 703 and the right rear lower bolt washer 704 are horizontally arranged. The right rear upper bolt washer 703 is sleeved on the right rear fixing bolt 701 and is located between the upper end of the right rear fixing bolt 701 and the right bottom fixing strip 102, and abuts against the upper end of the right rear fixing bolt 701 and the right bottom fixing strip 102 respectively. The right rear lower bolt washer 704 is sleeved on the right rear fixing bolt 701 and is located between the rear support purlin 3 and the right rear fixing nut 702, and abuts against the rear support purlin 3 and the right rear fixing nut 702 respectively.
[0058] By adopting the above configuration, the left front upper bolt washer 403, the left front lower bolt washer 404, the right front upper bolt washer 503, the right front lower bolt washer 504, the left rear upper bolt washer 603, the left rear lower bolt washer 604, the right rear upper bolt washer 703, and the right rear lower bolt washer 704 can enhance the connection strength and improve the fatigue resistance.
[0059] The left fixing member 10 and the right fixing member 11 can have any suitable configuration; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the left fixing member 10 and the right fixing member 11 respectively include a left self-tapping screw 20 and a right self-tapping screw 40. Both the left self-tapping screw 20 and the right self-tapping screw 40 are vertically arranged. The upper end of the left self-tapping screw 20 abuts against the left connecting strip 8 of the battery panel, and the lower end of the left self-tapping screw 20 vertically passes through and is threaded into the left connecting strip 8 of the battery panel and the left top fixing strip 103. The upper end of the right self-tapping screw 40 abuts against the right connecting strip 9 of the battery panel, and the lower end of the right self-tapping screw 40 vertically passes through and is threaded into the right connecting strip 9 of the battery panel and the right top fixing strip 104.
[0060] The left fixing member 10 and the right fixing member 11 may also include any other suitable configurations; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the left fixing member 10 and the right fixing member 11 further include a left buffer washer 30 and a right buffer washer 50, respectively. Both the left buffer washer 30 and the right buffer washer 50 are horizontally arranged. The left buffer washer 30 is sleeved on the left self-tapping screw 20 and located between the upper end of the left self-tapping screw 20 and the left connecting strip 8 of the battery panel, respectively abutting against the upper end of the left self-tapping screw 20 and the left connecting strip 8 of the battery panel. The right buffer washer 50 is sleeved on the right self-tapping screw 40 and located between the upper end of the right self-tapping screw 40 and the right connecting strip 9 of the battery panel, respectively abutting against the upper end of the right self-tapping screw 40 and the right connecting strip 9 of the battery panel. With the above arrangement, the left buffer washer 30 and the right buffer washer 50 provide cushioning and shock absorption, and protect the surfaces of the left connecting strip 8 and the right connecting strip 9 of the battery panel.
[0061] The left buffer washer 30 and the right buffer washer 50 can be buffer washers of any suitable material. In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the left buffer washer 30 and the right buffer washer 50 are both rubber washers.
[0062] The front support purlin 2 and the rear support purlin 3 can be any suitable building components; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, both the front support purlin 2 and the rear support purlin 3 are I-beam support purlins. In this case, the left bottom fixing strip 101, the rainwater trough bottom plate 105, and the right bottom fixing strip 102 abut against the upper flange plate of the front support purlin 2 and the upper flange plate of the rear support purlin 3, respectively. The left bottom fixing strip 101 and the right bottom fixing strip 102 can be fixedly connected to the upper flange plate of the front support purlin 2 by the left front fixing member 4 and the right front fixing member 5, respectively. The left bottom fixing strip 101 and the right bottom fixing strip 102 can be fixedly connected to the upper flange plate of the rear support purlin 3 by the left rear fixing member 6 and the right rear fixing member 7, respectively.
[0063] The M-shaped folding piece 1 can be any suitable material. In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the M-shaped folding piece 1 is a metal plate folding piece, that is, an integral piece formed by bending a metal plate.
[0064] In use, the front support purlin 2 and the rear support purlin 3 are spaced apart. The M-shaped folding piece 1 is placed on the front support purlin 2 and the rear support purlin 3, so that the left bottom fixing strip 101, the rainwater trough bottom plate 105, and the right bottom fixing strip 102 all abut against the front support purlin 2 and the rear support purlin 3 respectively. The left bottom fixing strip 101 and the front support purlin 2 are fixed by the left front fixing piece 4, and the right bottom fixing strip 102 and the front support purlin 2 are fixed by the right front fixing piece 5. The left bottom fixing strip 101 and the rear support purlin 3 are fixed by... Secure the left rear fixing member 6. Secure the right bottom fixing strip 102 and the rear support purlin 3 using the right rear fixing member 7. Place the left connecting strip 8 and the right connecting strip 9 of the solar panel against the left top fixing strip 103 and the right top fixing strip 104, respectively. Secure the left connecting strip 8 and the left top fixing strip 103 using the left fixing member 10. Secure the right connecting strip 9 and the right top fixing strip 104 of the solar panel using the right fixing member 11. Then, install the solar panels 12 on the left connecting strip 8 and the right connecting strip 9, respectively (see [link to product details]). Figure 10 As shown, the center line of the rainwater trough 110 is aligned with the center line of the joint of the solar panel 12, and the slope follows the slope of the entire canopy, which can quickly and effectively drain rainwater and ensure that the lower part of the canopy does not leak.
[0065] Therefore, by adopting this utility model, the load borne by the left and right top fixing strips can be transferred to the front and rear support purlins (which are also the support purlins of the solar panel carport and are connected to the columns of the solar panel carport) through the M-shaped folding piece, thus playing a supporting role; rainwater can be drained quickly and effectively through the rainwater channel to ensure that the lower part of the canopy does not leak.
[0066] By adopting this utility model, the drainage at the joints of the solar panels can be well guaranteed in the face of complex weather, different terrains and long-term use, laying a solid foundation for the efficient and stable operation of the carport and contributing to the sustainable development of green energy facilities.
[0067] In summary, the support and drainage device for the joints of solar panel carports of this utility model can ensure that the solar panel carport can efficiently, stably and for a long time perform its comprehensive functions such as sunshade and power generation, providing a solid guarantee for the utilization of green energy and vehicle parking. It is ingeniously designed, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and low in manufacturing cost, making it suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
[0068] Therefore, it is evident that the objective of this utility model has been fully and effectively achieved. The function and structural principles of this utility model have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the stated principles, any modifications can be made to the implementation methods. Therefore, this utility model includes all modified embodiments based on the spirit and scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A support and drainage device for use at the juncture of solar panel carports, characterized by, Includes M-shaped folding component, front support purlin, rear support purlin, left front fixing component, right front fixing component, left rear fixing component, right rear fixing component, left connecting strip of solar panel, right connecting strip of solar panel, left fixing component, and right fixing component, wherein: The M-shaped folding component includes a left bottom fixing strip, a right bottom fixing strip, a left top fixing strip, a right top fixing strip, a rainwater trough bottom plate, a left rainwater trough wall, a right rainwater trough wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall. The left bottom fixing strip, the rainwater trough bottom plate, and the right bottom fixing strip are all horizontally arranged and aligned along the front-back direction, spaced apart from left to right. The left top fixing strip and the right top fixing strip are both horizontally arranged and aligned along the front-back direction, spaced apart from each other. The left top fixing strip is located above the position between the left bottom fixing strip and the rainwater trough bottom plate. The right top fixing strip is located above the position between the rainwater trough bottom plate and the right bottom fixing strip. The left and right rainwater trough walls are both aligned along the front-back direction and inclined along the left-right direction. The rainwater trough is arranged in an inverted V-shape along the left and right directions. The left and right sides of the left wall of the rainwater trough are respectively connected to the right side of the left top fixing strip and the left side of the bottom plate of the rainwater trough. The left and right sides of the right wall of the rainwater trough are respectively connected to the right side of the bottom plate of the rainwater trough and the left side of the right top fixing strip, thereby forming a rainwater trough between the left wall, the bottom plate of the rainwater trough and the right wall of the rainwater trough. The left and right walls are both arranged along the front and back directions and are inclined along the left and right directions, forming an inverted V-shape along the left and right directions. The left and right sides of the left wall are respectively connected to the right side of the left bottom fixing strip and the left side of the left top fixing strip. The left and right sides of the right wall are respectively connected to the right side of the right top fixing strip and the left side of the right bottom fixing strip. The front support purlin and the rear support purlin are both arranged along the left-right direction and spaced apart from each other. The left bottom fixing strip, the rainwater trough bottom plate, and the right bottom fixing strip abut against the front support purlin and the rear support purlin, respectively. The left bottom fixing strip and the right bottom fixing strip are fixedly connected to the front support purlin by the left front fixing member and the right front fixing member, respectively. The left bottom fixing strip and the right bottom fixing strip are fixedly connected to the rear support purlin by the left rear fixing member and the right rear fixing member, respectively. The left connecting strip of the battery panel... Both the left and right connecting strips of the battery panel are horizontally arranged and along the front-to-back direction, and are spaced apart from each other on the left and right sides. The left and right connecting strips of the battery panel abut against the left and right top fixing strips, respectively. The left connecting strip of the battery panel is fixedly connected to the left top fixing strip by the left fixing member, and the right connecting strip of the battery panel is fixedly connected to the right top fixing strip by the right fixing member. There are multiple left fixing members and multiple right fixing members, and they are spaced apart from each other on the front and back sides.
2. The support and drainage device for the junction of solar panel carport panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The number of the left front fastener, the number of the right front fastener, the number of the left rear fastener, and the number of the right rear fastener are all multiple, and the multiple left front fasteners, the multiple right front fasteners, the multiple left rear fasteners, and the multiple right rear fasteners are all arranged at intervals between each other.
3. The support and drainage apparatus for the juncture of solar panel carports as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The number of the left front fastener, the number of the right front fastener, the number of the left rear fastener, and the number of the right rear fastener are all 2.
4. The support and drainage apparatus for the juncture of solar panel carports of claim 1, wherein, The left front fixing component includes a left front fixing bolt and a left front fixing nut. The left front fixing bolt is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the left bottom fixing strip. The middle part of the left front fixing bolt vertically passes through the left bottom fixing strip and the front support purlin. The lower end of the left front fixing bolt is located under the front support purlin. The left front fixing nut is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the left front fixing bolt. The left front fixing nut is located under the front support purlin and abuts against the front support purlin. The right front fixing component includes a right front fixing bolt and a right front fixing nut. The right front fixing bolt is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the right bottom fixing strip. The middle part of the right front fixing bolt vertically passes through the right bottom fixing strip and the front support purlin. The lower end of the right front fixing bolt is located below the front support purlin. The right front fixing nut is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the right front fixing bolt. The right front fixing nut is located below the front support purlin and abuts against the front support purlin. The left rear fixing component includes a left rear fixing bolt and a left rear fixing nut. The left rear fixing bolt is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the left bottom fixing strip. The middle part of the left rear fixing bolt vertically passes through the left bottom fixing strip and the rear support purlin. The lower end of the left rear fixing bolt is located under the rear support purlin. The left rear fixing nut is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the left rear fixing bolt. The left rear fixing nut is located under the rear support purlin and abuts against the rear support purlin. The right rear fixing component includes a right rear fixing bolt and a right rear fixing nut. The right rear fixing bolt is vertically arranged, with its upper end abutting against the right bottom fixing strip. The middle part of the right rear fixing bolt vertically passes through the right bottom fixing strip and the rear support purlin. The lower end of the right rear fixing bolt is located below the rear support purlin. The right rear fixing nut is sleeved on and threadedly engaged with the lower end of the right rear fixing bolt. The right rear fixing nut is located below the rear support purlin and abuts against the rear support purlin.
5. The support and drainage device for the joints of solar panel carports as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The left bottom fixing strip is vertically provided with a left front fixing hole and a left rear fixing hole, the right bottom fixing strip is vertically provided with a right front fixing hole and a right rear fixing hole, the front support purlin is vertically provided with a left front mounting hole and a right front mounting hole, and the rear support purlin is vertically provided with a left rear mounting hole and a right rear mounting hole. The left front fixing hole, the right front fixing hole, the left rear fixing hole, and the right rear fixing hole are respectively located on the left front mounting hole, the right front mounting hole, the left rear mounting hole, and the right rear mounting hole. The middle part of the left front fixing bolt vertically passes through the left front fixing hole and the left front mounting hole, the middle part of the right front fixing bolt vertically passes through the right front fixing hole and the right front mounting hole, the middle part of the left rear fixing bolt vertically passes through the left rear fixing hole and the left rear mounting hole, and the middle part of the right rear fixing bolt vertically passes through the right rear fixing hole and the right rear mounting hole.
6. The support and drainage apparatus for the juncture of solar panel carports of claim 4, wherein, The left front fixing component further includes a left front upper bolt washer and a left front lower bolt washer. Both the left front upper bolt washer and the left front lower bolt washer are horizontally positioned. The left front upper bolt washer is fitted onto the left front fixing bolt and located between the upper end of the left front fixing bolt and the left bottom fixing strip, respectively abutting against the upper end of the left front fixing bolt and the left bottom fixing strip. The left front lower bolt washer is fitted onto the left front fixing bolt and located between the front support purlin and the left front fixing nut, respectively abutting against the front support purlin and the left front fixing nut. The right front fixing component also includes a right front upper bolt washer and a right front lower bolt washer. Both the right front upper bolt washer and the right front lower bolt washer are horizontally arranged. The right front upper bolt washer is sleeved on the right front fixing bolt and is located between the upper end of the right front fixing bolt and the right bottom fixing strip, and abuts against the upper end of the right front fixing bolt and the right bottom fixing strip respectively. The right front lower bolt washer is sleeved on the right front fixing bolt and is located between the front support purlin and the right front fixing nut, and abuts against the front support purlin and the right front fixing nut respectively. The left rear fixing component further includes a left rear upper bolt washer and a left rear lower bolt washer. Both the left rear upper bolt washer and the left rear lower bolt washer are horizontally positioned. The left rear upper bolt washer is fitted onto the left rear fixing bolt and located between the upper end of the left rear fixing bolt and the left bottom fixing strip, respectively abutting against the upper end of the left rear fixing bolt and the left bottom fixing strip. The left rear lower bolt washer is fitted onto the left rear fixing bolt and located between the rear support purlin and the left rear fixing nut, respectively abutting against the rear support purlin and the left rear fixing nut. The right rear fixing component also includes a right rear upper bolt washer and a right rear lower bolt washer. Both the right rear upper bolt washer and the right rear lower bolt washer are horizontally arranged. The right rear upper bolt washer is sleeved on the right rear fixing bolt and is located between the upper end of the right rear fixing bolt and the right bottom fixing strip, and abuts against the upper end of the right rear fixing bolt and the right bottom fixing strip, respectively. The right rear lower bolt washer is sleeved on the right rear fixing bolt and is located between the rear support purlin and the right rear fixing nut, and abuts against the rear support purlin and the right rear fixing nut, respectively.
7. The support and drainage apparatus for the juncture of solar panel carports of claim 1, wherein, The left and right fixing components each include a left self-tapping screw and a right self-tapping screw, both of which are vertically arranged. The upper end of the left self-tapping screw abuts against the left connecting strip of the battery panel, and the lower end of the left self-tapping screw passes vertically through and is threaded into the left connecting strip of the battery panel and the left top fixing strip. The upper end of the right self-tapping screw abuts against the right connecting strip of the battery panel, and the lower end of the right self-tapping screw passes vertically through and is threaded into the right connecting strip of the battery panel and the right top fixing strip.
8. The support and drainage apparatus for the juncture of solar panel carports of claim 7, wherein, The left and right fixing components further include a left buffer washer and a right buffer washer, respectively. Both the left and right buffer washers are horizontally arranged. The left buffer washer is fitted onto the left self-tapping screw and is located between the upper end of the left self-tapping screw and the left connecting strip of the battery panel, respectively abutting against the upper end of the left self-tapping screw and the left connecting strip of the battery panel. The right buffer washer is fitted onto the right self-tapping screw and is located between the upper end of the right self-tapping screw and the right connecting strip of the battery panel, respectively abutting against the upper end of the right self-tapping screw and the right connecting strip of the battery panel.
9. The support and drainage device for the joint of a solar panel carport as described in claim 8, characterized in that, Both the left and right buffer washers are rubber washers.
10. The support and drainage apparatus for the juncture of solar panel carports of claim 1, wherein, Both the front support purlin and the rear support purlin are I-beam support purlins.