Rear ladder stand of fire fighting truck
By installing a lighting mechanism on the rear ladder of the fire truck, the problem of the rear ladder being difficult to see in dim environments has been solved, achieving effective lighting in dim environments and reducing the risk of firefighting operations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGKAI FIRE EQUIP TECH (CHANGCHUN) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The rear ladder of a fire truck is difficult to see clearly in dim or poorly lit environments, increasing the risk for firefighters to climb it.
A lighting mechanism is installed on the rear ladder of the fire truck, including a T-shaped assembly ring, a rotating ring, a mounting base, a lighting lamp, and a light-transmitting hole. The lighting lamp is automatically turned on and removed through series components and a switch button, providing auxiliary lighting.
The system effectively illuminates each crossbar of the fire truck's rear ladder in dimly lit environments, reducing the risks of firefighting operations and improving operational safety and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224149484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire-fighting equipment technology, and in particular to a rear ladder for fire trucks. Background Technology
[0002] Fire trucks are special vehicles used for firefighting, rescue, and emergency response. Fire trucks are usually bright red. The rear ladder of a fire truck is one of its important components, mainly used by firefighters to quickly climb to the top of the fire truck to operate equipment such as fire monitors. The rear ladder of a fire truck is usually made of metal and has a certain degree of strength and stability. The design and installation of the rear ladder of a fire truck must comply with relevant fire protection regulations and safety standards to ensure that it can play a key role in emergency situations.
[0003] In firefighting operations, firefighters often need to operate in dimly lit or poorly lit environments, such as nighttime rescues or fire scenes filled with thick smoke. In these situations, the rear ladder of a fire truck is often difficult to clearly identify, which may cause firefighters to slip and fall while climbing, increasing the risk of the operation. Therefore, a rear ladder for fire trucks is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rear ladder for fire trucks to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rear ladder for a fire truck, comprising:
[0006] Main elevator;
[0007] The secondary staircase is located in front of the main staircase;
[0008] Two hinges, both of which are located below the secondary ladder, and the main ladder and the secondary ladder are rotatably connected by the two hinges;
[0009] Two U-shaped mounting plates, both of which are located on the back of the secondary ladder;
[0010] A lighting mechanism, located on one side of the hinge, is used for auxiliary lighting.
[0011] Preferably, the lighting mechanism includes:
[0012] Assembly holes are provided at the top of the main ladder;
[0013] The outer wall of the T-shaped assembly ring is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly hole;
[0014] An annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the T-shaped assembly ring;
[0015] A rotating ring, wherein the rotating ring is disposed in the inner cavity of the annular groove;
[0016] Mounting base one, which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring;
[0017] Lighting lamp one, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of mounting base one;
[0018] Multiple light-transmitting holes are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the main staircase.
[0019] Multiple transparent glass panes are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the corresponding light-transmitting hole.
[0020] Mounting base two, which is fixedly inserted and connected to the bottom of the secondary ladder;
[0021] Lighting lamp two, which is fixedly installed on the top of mounting base two;
[0022] Multiple light-transmitting holes are provided, and the multiple light-transmitting holes are equally spaced on the outer wall of the secondary ladder;
[0023] Multiple light-transmitting glass panes 2 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the light-transmitting hole 2 at positions corresponding to each other;
[0024] A switch button is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base two;
[0025] A series assembly is disposed on one side of the hinge, and the series assembly is used to connect lighting lamp one and lighting lamp two in series and control the switch by a switch button;
[0026] A switch assembly is disposed on one side of the second lighting lamp, and the switch assembly is used to facilitate the installation and removal of the second lighting lamp.
[0027] Preferably, the lighting mechanism further includes:
[0028] The U-shaped force-applying rod is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped assembly ring, and the outer wall of the U-shaped force-applying rod is provided with evenly distributed anti-slip texture.
[0029] Preferably, the lighting mechanism further includes:
[0030] A rectangular groove is formed on the front side of the U-shaped force-applying rod;
[0031] A magnet block, which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of a rectangular groove.
[0032] Preferably, the series assembly includes:
[0033] A series wire, one end of which is electrically connected to the outer wall of mounting base one, and the other end of which passes through one side of the inner wall of the main ladder and is electrically connected to the outer wall of mounting base two.
[0034] Two fixing plates, both of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main ladder;
[0035] A guide wheel is rotatably connected between two fixed plates.
[0036] Preferably, the switching assembly includes:
[0037] The disassembly and assembly hole is located on one side of the secondary ladder;
[0038] Two fixing blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the secondary ladder;
[0039] A switch plate, which is rotatably connected between two fixed blocks;
[0040] A threaded hole is provided on one side of the secondary ladder;
[0041] A through hole is provided on one side of the switch plate;
[0042] A switch bolt, wherein the switch bolt is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the through hole, and the outer wall of the switch bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
[0043] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0044] This utility model utilizes the lighting mechanism to illuminate the area above each horizontal bar of the fire truck's rear ladder through the cooperation of the T-shaped assembly ring, rotating ring, mounting base one, lighting lamp one, light-transmitting hole one, mounting base two, lighting lamp two, and light-transmitting hole two, providing auxiliary lighting and reducing the risk of firefighting operations.
[0045] This utility model utilizes the T-shaped assembly ring and switch assembly to quickly complete the assembly and disassembly of lighting lamp one and lighting lamp two through the cooperation between the T-shaped assembly ring, fixing block, switch plate and switch bolt, thus improving the practicality of the lighting mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0046] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the mounting base of this utility model.
[0048] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0049] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting base of this utility model from two sides.
[0050] Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of the mounting base of this utility model.
[0051] In the diagram: 1. Main ladder; 2. Secondary ladder; 3. Hinge; 4. U-shaped mounting plate; 5. Lighting mechanism; 51. T-shaped assembly ring; 52. Rotating ring; 53. Mounting base one; 54. Lighting lamp one; 55. Transparent glass one; 56. Mounting base two; 57. Lighting lamp two; 58. Transparent glass two; 59. Switch button; 510. U-shaped force bar; 511. Magnet block; 512. Series wire; 513. Fixing plate; 514. Guide wheel; 515. Fixing block; 516. Switch plate; 517. Switch bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0052] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0053] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 The fire truck rear ladder shown includes a main ladder 1, a secondary ladder 2, two hinges 3, two U-shaped mounting plates 4, and a lighting mechanism 5. The secondary ladder 2 is located in front of the main ladder 1, and the two hinges 3 are located below the secondary ladder 2. The main ladder 1 and the secondary ladder 2 are rotatably connected by the two hinges 3. Buffer rubber blocks are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the front of the main ladder 1. The two U-shaped mounting plates 4 are located on the back of the secondary ladder 2. The lighting mechanism 5 is set on one side of the hinges 3 and is used for auxiliary lighting.
[0054] The lighting mechanism 5 includes an assembly hole, a T-shaped assembly ring 51, an annular groove, a rotating ring 52, a mounting base 53, a lighting lamp 54, multiple light-transmitting holes 55, multiple light-transmitting glass 56, a mounting base 57, a lighting lamp 58, multiple light-transmitting holes 59, a switch button 50, a U-shaped force-applying rod 510, a rectangular groove, a magnet 511, a series assembly, and a switch assembly. The assembly hole is located at the top of the main ladder 1. The outer wall of the T-shaped assembly ring 51 is threaded to the inner wall of the assembly hole. The T-shaped assembly ring 51, rotating counterclockwise within the assembly hole, will move vertically upwards. The annular groove is located at the top of the T-shaped assembly ring 51. The inner wall of the T-shaped assembly ring 51 is reinforced, and the rotating ring 52 is disposed in the inner cavity of the annular groove. The annular groove and the rotating ring 52 are used to prevent the mounting base 53 from rotating with the T-shaped assembly ring 51. The mounting base 53 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring 52. The lighting lamp 54 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base 53. Multiple light-transmitting holes 1 are equidistantly opened on the outer wall of the main ladder 1. The multiple light-transmitting holes 1 are respectively located above each crossbar of the main ladder 1. Multiple light-transmitting glass 1 55 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the corresponding light-transmitting hole 1. The second mounting base 56 is fixedly inserted and connected to the bottom of the secondary ladder 2. The second lighting lamp 57 is fixedly installed on the second mounting base 2. At the top of mounting base 56, multiple light-transmitting holes 2 are equidistantly opened on the outer wall of secondary ladder 2. These holes 2 are located above each crossbar of secondary ladder 2. Multiple light-transmitting glass 2 58 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the corresponding light-transmitting holes 2. A switch button 59 is fixedly installed at the bottom of mounting base 2 56. The switch button 59 is used to control the switching of lighting lamp 2 57 and lighting lamp 1 54. A U-shaped force-applying rod 510 is fixedly connected to the top of T-shaped assembly ring 51. The U-shaped force-applying rod 510 facilitates the worker to apply force to rotate the T-shaped assembly ring 51 and move lighting lamp 1 54. The outer wall of the U-shaped force-applying rod 510 has... It has evenly distributed anti-slip textures, which are used to increase the friction between the U-shaped force bar 510 and the operator's palm. A rectangular groove is opened on the front of the U-shaped force bar 510. A magnet block 511 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular groove. The magnet block 511 can be attracted to the top of the fire truck, which improves the stability of the first lighting lamp 54 placed on the top of the fire truck. The series assembly is set on one side of the hinge 3. The series assembly is used to connect the first lighting lamp 54 and the second lighting lamp 57 in series. The switch is controlled by the switch button 59. The switch assembly is set on one side of the second lighting lamp 57. The switch assembly is used to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the second lighting lamp 57.
[0055] The series assembly includes a series wire 512, two fixing plates 513, and a guide wheel 514. One end of the series wire 512 is electrically connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 1 53, and the other end of the series wire 512 passes through one side of the inner wall of the main ladder 1 and is electrically connected to the outer wall of the mounting base 2 56. The length of the series wire 512 needs to be sufficient for the movement of the lighting lamp 1 54 and the rotation of the hinge 3. Both fixing plates 513 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main ladder 1, and the guide wheel 514 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 513. The guide wheel 514 plays a guiding role.
[0056] The switch assembly includes a disassembly hole, two fixing blocks 515, a switch plate 516, a threaded hole, a through hole, and a switch bolt 517. The disassembly hole is located on one side of the secondary ladder 2, and its size should facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the lighting lamp 57 by the disassembly and assembly personnel. The two fixing blocks 515 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the secondary ladder 2. The switch plate 516 is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks 515. The threaded hole is located on one side of the secondary ladder 2, and the through hole is located on one side of the switch plate 516. The switch bolt 517 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the through hole. The outer wall of the switch bolt 517 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole. When the switch bolt 517 is rotated counterclockwise in the threaded hole, it will gradually disengage from the threaded hole.
[0057] Working principle of this utility model:
[0058] When firefighters need to operate the water cannon by climbing the rear ladder of the fire truck to the roof in a dimly lit or poorly lit environment, they can press the switch button 59 below the secondary ladder 2. At this time, the switch button 59 will turn on the second lighting lamp 57 and the first lighting lamp 54. The first lighting lamp 54 and the second lighting lamp 57, which are lit in the main ladder 1 and the secondary ladder 2 respectively, will illuminate each crossbar of the rear ladder of the fire truck through multiple light-transmitting holes 1 and 2 respectively. Then, the folded rear ladder of the fire truck can be opened and climbed to the roof of the fire truck. After climbing to the roof of the fire truck, the T-shaped assembly ring 51 is rotated counterclockwise in the assembly hole by the U-shaped force bar 510. When the T-shaped assembly ring 51 is completely disengaged from the assembly hole, the first lighting lamp 54 is placed on the roof of the fire truck by the U-shaped force bar 510 to provide auxiliary lighting and reduce the risk of firefighting operations.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fire apparatus rear ladder characterized by, include: Main elevator (1); Secondary staircase (2), which is located in front of the main staircase (1); Two hinges (3), both of which are located below the secondary ladder (2), and the main ladder (1) and the secondary ladder (2) are rotatably connected by the two hinges (3); Two U-shaped mounting plates (4), both of which are located on the back of the secondary ladder (2); Lighting mechanism (5), which is located on one side of hinge (3), is used for auxiliary lighting.
2. A fire apparatus rear ladder as defined in claim 1, wherein, The lighting mechanism (5) includes: Assembly holes are provided at the top of the main ladder (1); T-shaped assembly ring (51), the outer wall of the T-shaped assembly ring (51) is threaded to the inner wall of the assembly hole; An annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the T-shaped assembly ring (51); Rotating ring (52), the rotating ring (52) is disposed in the inner cavity of the annular groove; Mounting base one (53), which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring (52); Lighting lamp one (54), which is fixedly installed on the bottom of mounting base one (53); Multiple light-transmitting holes are provided, and the multiple light-transmitting holes are equally spaced on the outer wall of the main ladder (1); Multiple transparent glass panes (55) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the corresponding light-transmitting hole. Mounting base two (56), which is fixedly inserted and connected to the bottom of the secondary ladder (2); Lighting lamp two (57), which is fixedly installed on the top of mounting base two (56); Multiple light-transmitting holes are provided, and the multiple light-transmitting holes are equally spaced on the outer wall of the secondary ladder (2); Multiple light-transmitting glass 2 (58) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the light-transmitting hole 2 at the corresponding position; A switch button (59) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base two (56); A series assembly is disposed on one side of the hinge (3) and is used to connect lighting lamp one (54) and lighting lamp two (57) in series and control the switch by a switch button (59). A switch assembly is disposed on one side of the second lighting lamp (57), and the switch assembly is used to facilitate the installation and removal of the second lighting lamp (57).
3. A fire apparatus rear ladder as defined in claim 2, wherein, The lighting mechanism (5) also includes: U-shaped force bar (510), which is fixedly connected to the top of T-shaped assembly ring (51), and the outer wall of the U-shaped force bar (510) is provided with uniformly distributed anti-slip texture.
4. A fire apparatus rear ladder as defined in Claim 3, wherein, The lighting mechanism (5) also includes: A rectangular groove is formed on the front side of the U-shaped force-applying rod (510); Magnet block (511), which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular groove.
5. The fire apparatus rear ladder of claim 2, wherein, The series assembly includes: A series wire (512) is connected to the outer wall of the first mounting base (53) at one end and the other end of the series wire (512) passes through one side of the inner wall of the main ladder (1) and is connected to the outer wall of the second mounting base (56). Two fixing plates (513) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main ladder (1); Guide wheel (514), which is rotatably connected between two fixed plates (513).
6. The fire apparatus rear ladder of claim 2, wherein, The switching assembly includes: The disassembly and assembly hole is located on one side of the secondary ladder (2); Two fixing blocks (515) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the secondary ladder (2); A switch plate (516) is rotatably connected between two fixed blocks (515); A threaded hole is provided on one side of the secondary step (2); A through hole is provided on one side of the switch plate (516); A switch bolt (517) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of a through hole, and the outer wall of the switch bolt (517) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a threaded hole.