Anti-loosening bolt for heavy goods shelf
By designing anti-loosening bolts for heavy-duty shelving that include studs, nuts, washers, top supports, and adjusting components, the problems of easy bolt loosening and cumbersome maintenance in existing technologies have been solved. This achieves the effect of tightening and inspection without disassembly, improving the bolt's anti-loosening ability and maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING FASTENER LOVERS MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing anti-loosening bolts for heavy-duty racks are prone to loosening under complex working conditions, and the maintenance process is cumbersome, requiring complete disassembly to check the loosening status, which can easily damage the structure.
Design a heavy-duty shelving anti-loosening bolt, including studs, nuts, washers, top support plates, adjusting components, and pressure springs. Through the cooperation of the adjusting components and spring caps, it is possible to lock and inspect without disassembly. The screw balances the force on the top support plates to prevent tilting.
It enables bolts to be tightened without disassembly under complex working conditions, simplifying the maintenance process and improving the bolts' resistance to loosening and maintenance efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224149957U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anti-loosening bolt technology, specifically an anti-loosening bolt for heavy-duty shelves. Background Technology
[0002] Anti-loosening bolts maintain fastening force under complex working conditions such as vibration, impact, or temperature changes through special structural designs (such as nylon inserts, double nuts, spring washers, or thread sealant pre-coating) or mechanical locking mechanisms (such as wedge gaskets or flange face grooves), preventing safety hazards caused by loosening of the connecting parts.
[0003] Existing heavy-duty shelving uses partial anti-loosening bolts (such as adhesive-type or nylon lock nuts). Due to the enclosed structure or reliance on disposable locking materials, checking for loosening requires complete disassembly to observe internal wear, adhesive failure, or insert deformation. This results in a cumbersome and time-consuming maintenance process that can easily damage the original anti-loosening structure, leaving room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-loosening bolt for heavy-duty shelves, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome its technical defects.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a heavy-duty anti-loosening bolt for shelves, including a stud, a nut and a washer. A top support plate is provided on one side of the washer, and an adjusting component and a screw are provided on the side of the washer away from the top support plate. The adjusting component includes a spring cap and a pressure spring. A spring hole and a spring cap screw hole are opened inside the washer. One end of the pressure spring passes through the spring hole and is movably connected to the top support plate. The spring cap is screwed into the spring cap screw hole.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein the inside of the bolt washer is provided with a top support plate cavity, the inside of the top support plate cavity is fixedly connected to a limiting seat, the inside of the top support plate is provided with a limiting seat hole, and the limiting seat is adapted to the limiting seat hole.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein the screw is provided with a screw hole inside the screw washer, the screw is screwed into the screw hole, and one end of the screw is movably connected to the top support plate.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein the adjusting member is provided in two sets, and the two sets of adjusting members are arranged on one side of the screw washer in a non-diagonal manner.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, which also includes a washer, the washer being disposed on one side of the screw washer and movably connected to the screw washer.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein the screws are provided in two sets, and the two sets of screws are arranged on one side of the screw washer in a non-diagonal manner.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein the height of the limiting seat is flush with the depth of the top support cavity.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: a non-loosening bolt for heavy-duty shelves, wherein both ends of the stud are chamfered.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include:
[0014] Because a support plate is provided on one side of the screw washer, and an adjusting element and screw are provided on the side of the screw washer away from the support plate, and a spring hole and a spring cap screw hole are provided inside the screw washer, one end of the pressure spring passes through the spring hole and is movably connected to the support plate, and the spring cap is screwed into the spring cap screw hole. Therefore, during the use of the bolt, not only can the washer be used for preliminary anti-loosening, but also, in the event that the bolt becomes loose, without disassembling the bolt, the spring cap can be rotated to compress the pressure spring. After the pressure spring is compressed, it stores energy and pushes the support plate towards the side of the bolt and the object it is in contact with, thereby realizing the re-locking operation of the bolt and the object it is in contact with. The anti-loosening of the bolt can also be checked and maintained during routine maintenance.
[0015] Because the screw washer has a screw hole inside, the screw is screwed into the screw hole and one end of the screw is movably connected to the top support plate. Therefore, when using the adjustment component, the screw can be used to balance the two sides of the top support plate, avoiding the problem of uneven force on the top support plate and tilting, and reducing the problem of reduced bolt anti-loosening ability caused by incorrect top support plate posture.
[0016] Since there are two sets of adjusting components, and the two sets of adjusting components are arranged in a non-diagonal manner on one side of the screw washer, and the two sets of screws are arranged in a non-diagonal manner on one side of the screw washer, there is no obstruction when adjusting the bolt with a wrench, and the adjustment can be carried out smoothly. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:
[0018] Figure 1The schematic diagram shows an overall structural schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 The schematic diagram shows a structural schematic of a screw washer and a top support plate according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 The schematic diagram shows one of the disassembled structural diagrams of a screw washer according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 The diagram illustrates a second schematic representation of the disassembled structure of a screw washer according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Stud; 2. Nut; 3. Screw washer; 31. Spring hole; 32. Spring cap screw hole; 33. Screw hole; 34. Top support plate cavity; 4. Washer; 5. Top support plate; 51. Limit seat hole; 6. Adjusting component; 61. Spring cap; 62. Pressure spring; 7. Screw; 8. Limit seat. Detailed Implementation
[0023] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.
[0024] According to one embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a heavy-duty anti-loosening bolt for shelving is shown, including a stud 1, a nut 2, and a washer 3. A top support plate 5 is provided on one side of the washer 3, and an adjusting member 6 and a screw 7 are provided on the side of the washer 3 away from the top support plate 5. The adjusting member 6 includes a spring cap 61 and a pressure spring 62. A spring hole 31 and a spring cap screw hole 32 are provided inside the washer 3. One end of the pressure spring 62 passes through the spring hole 31 and is movably connected to the top support plate 5. The spring cap 61 is screwed into the spring cap screw hole 32.
[0025] Because a support plate 5 is provided on one side of the screw washer 3, and an adjusting member 6 and a screw 7 are provided on the side of the screw washer 3 away from the support plate 5, and a spring hole 31 and a spring cap screw hole 32 are provided inside the screw washer 3, one end of the pressure spring 62 passes through the spring hole 31 and is movably connected to the support plate 5, and the spring cap 61 is screwed into the spring cap screw hole 32. Therefore, during the use of the bolt, not only can the washer 4 be used for preliminary anti-loosening, but also, if the bolt becomes loose, the spring cap 61 can be rotated to compress the pressure spring 62 without disassembling the bolt. After the pressure spring 62 is compressed, it stores energy and pushes the support plate 5 to the side of the bolt and the object being contacted, thereby realizing the re-locking operation of the bolt and the object being contacted. The anti-loosening inspection and maintenance of the bolt can also be carried out in daily maintenance.
[0026] As a further solution of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein the inside of the screw washer 3 is provided with a top support plate cavity 34, the inside of the top support plate cavity 34 is fixedly connected with a limiting seat 8, the inside of the top support plate 5 is provided with a limiting seat hole 51, and the limiting seat 8 is adapted to the limiting seat hole 51.
[0027] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein the screw washer 3 has a screw hole 33 inside, the screw 7 is screwed into the screw hole 33, and one end of the screw 7 is movably connected to the top support piece 5.
[0028] Since the screw washer 3 has a screw hole 33 inside, the screw 7 is screwed into the screw hole 33 and one end of the screw 7 is movably connected to the top support plate 5. Therefore, when using the adjusting component 6, the screw 7 can be used to balance the two sides of the top support plate 5, so as to avoid the problem of uneven force on the top support plate 5 and tilting, and reduce the problem of the bolt's anti-loosening ability being reduced due to the incorrect posture of the top support plate 5.
[0029] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein the adjusting member 6 is provided in two sets, and the two sets of adjusting members 6 are arranged on one side of the screw washer 3 in a non-diagonal manner.
[0030] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, which also includes a washer 4, wherein the washer 4 is disposed on one side of the screw washer 3 and is movably connected to the screw washer 3.
[0031] As a further improvement of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein the screws 7 are provided in two sets, and the two sets of screws 7 are arranged on one side of the screw washer 3 in a non-diagonal manner.
[0032] Since there are two sets of adjusting components 6, and the two sets of adjusting components 6 are arranged in a non-diagonal manner on one side of the screw washer 3, and the two sets of screws 7 are arranged in a non-diagonal manner on one side of the screw washer 3, there is no obstruction when adjusting the bolt with a wrench, and the adjustment can be carried out smoothly.
[0033] As a further solution of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein the height of the limiting seat 8 is flush with the depth of the top support cavity 34.
[0034] As a further solution of this utility model: a heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt, wherein both ends of the stud 1 are chamfered.
[0035] Working principle: A top support plate 5 is provided on one side of the screw washer 3, and an adjusting element 6 and a screw 7 are provided on the side of the screw washer 3 away from the top support plate 5. A spring hole 31 and a spring cap screw hole 32 are provided inside the screw washer 3. One end of the pressure spring 62 passes through the spring hole 31 and is movably connected to the top support plate 5. The spring cap 61 is screwed into the spring cap screw hole 32. Therefore, during the use of the bolt, not only can the washer 4 be used for preliminary anti-loosening, but also, if the bolt becomes loose, the spring cap 61 can be rotated to compress the pressure spring 62 without disassembling the bolt. After the pressure spring 62 is compressed, it stores energy and pushes the top support plate 5 to the side of the bolt and the object being contacted, realizing the re-locking operation of the bolt and the object being contacted. The anti-loosening inspection and maintenance of the bolt can also be carried out in daily maintenance.
[0036] Since the screw washer 3 has a screw hole 33 inside, the screw 7 is screwed into the screw hole 33 and one end of the screw 7 is movably connected to the top support plate 5. Therefore, when using the adjusting component 6, the screw 7 can be used to balance the two sides of the top support plate 5, so as to avoid the problem of uneven force on the top support plate 5 and tilting, and reduce the problem of the bolt's anti-loosening ability being reduced due to the incorrect posture of the top support plate 5.
[0037] Since there are two sets of adjusting components 6, and the two sets of adjusting components 6 are arranged in a non-diagonal manner on one side of the screw washer 3, and the two sets of screws 7 are arranged in a non-diagonal manner on one side of the screw washer 3, there is no obstruction when adjusting the bolt with a wrench, and the adjustment can be carried out smoothly.
[0038] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A heavy-duty shelf anti-loosening bolt characterized by, The device includes a stud (1), a nut (2), and a washer (3). A top support plate (5) is provided on one side of the washer (3). An adjusting member (6) and a screw (7) are provided on the side of the washer (3) away from the top support plate (5). The adjusting member (6) includes a spring cap (61) and a pressure spring (62). A spring hole (31) and a spring cap screw hole (32) are provided inside the washer (3). One end of the pressure spring (62) passes through the spring hole (31) and is movably connected to the top support plate (5). The spring cap (61) is screwed into the spring cap screw hole (32).
2. The heavy duty anti-loose bolt for heavy duty shelving according to claim 1, wherein The screw pad (3) has a top support cavity (34) inside, and a limiting seat (8) is fixedly connected inside the top support cavity (34). The top support plate (5) has a limiting seat hole (51) inside, and the limiting seat (8) is adapted to the limiting seat hole (51).
3. The heavy duty anti-loose bolt for heavy duty shelving according to claim 2, wherein The screw washer (3) has a screw hole (33) inside, and the screw (7) is screwed into the screw hole (33). One end of the screw (7) is movably connected to the top support plate (5).
4. The heavy duty anti-loose bolt for heavy duty shelving according to claim 3, wherein The adjusting member (6) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of adjusting members (6) are arranged on one side of the screw washer (3) in a non-diagonal manner.
5. The heavy duty anti-loose bolt for a heavy duty shelf as set forth in claim 4, wherein It also includes a gasket (4), which is disposed on one side of the threaded washer (3) and is movably connected to the threaded washer (3).
6. The heavy duty anti-loose bolt for heavy duty shelving according to claim 5, wherein The screws (7) are provided in two sets, and the two sets of screws (7) are arranged on one side of the screw washer (3) in a non-diagonal manner.
7. The heavy duty shelving captive bolt of claim 6 wherein, The height of the limiting seat (8) is flush with the depth of the top support cavity (34).
8. The heavy duty shelving captive bolt of claim 7, wherein, Both ends of the stud (1) are chamfered.