Furnace arch array soot blower

Abstract

The utility model relates to a furnace arch array soot blower which comprises a soot blowing nozzle, a shock wave soot blowing pipe, an auxiliary structure, a shock wave generator, a voltage device, a pneumatic control cabinet and an electric control cabinet, the soot blowing nozzle can rotate along with an annular frame through an arranged driving assembly, the soot blowing range of the device on a furnace arch is expanded, and the soot blowing range of the device on the furnace arch is expanded through the arranged auxiliary structure. According to the length of the furnace arch to be subjected to soot blowing and cleaning, the electric telescopic rod with the appropriate telescopic length can be installed on the rotating plate by personnel, the electric telescopic rod rotates along with rotation of the soot blowing nozzle, meanwhile, telescopic deformation of the electric telescopic rod can be adjusted, and therefore the soot blowing nozzle is flexible enough, can rotate and can also move front and back; the soot blowing area of the folding flame angle is enlarged, and people do not need to continuously change the position of the whole device to adjust the soot blowing position of the soot blowing nozzle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soot blowing technology, specifically a flame deflector array soot blower. Background Technology

[0002] The bottom of the flue at the flame deflector of the horizontal flue often accumulates a large amount of fine ash and coke residue. Not only does the ash accumulate rapidly, but the thickness of the ash at the flame deflector can reach 1 to 1.5 meters, forming an ash wall. If this ash wall is not removed in time, when it reaches a certain thickness and height, it will reduce the cross-sectional area of ​​the flue gas flow at the furnace outlet, resulting in a decrease in flue gas flow, an increase in furnace pressure, and a reduction in the heat absorption of the boiler's tail heating surface. Therefore, it is necessary to use a soot blower intermittently for cleaning.

[0003] Existing flame deflector array sootblowers, when optimized, mostly feature the ability to adjust the blowing airflow size according to the amount of dust. For example, Chinese utility model patent application number CN202120051640.0 discloses "A Flame Deflector Array Sootblower". In this device, a pipe is included, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the pipe, and a sootblower is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting pipe. The sootblower has a cavity inside, and symmetrical air outlets are opened on the side wall of the cavity. A lead screw is rotatably installed inside the cavity via a bearing. Symmetrical limiting plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the lead screw. A slider is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the lead screw. Both limiting plates have strip-shaped openings on their side walls. Symmetrical extrusion blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliders. Adjustment mechanisms are fixedly installed at both ends of the extrusion blocks. A protective cover is installed on the outside of the sootblower, and symmetrical mounting blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the protective cover. This allows for adjustment of the blowing airflow size according to the amount of dust accumulation, increasing the practicality of the sootblower.

[0004] While the aforementioned flame deflector array sootblower has certain advantages in adjusting the sootblowing airflow according to the amount of dust, it still has some drawbacks: the sootblower usually only has one nozzle to spray gas to achieve the effect of cleaning dust, and different flame deflectors have different area areas. If cleaning a longer flame deflector, personnel need to constantly adjust the position of the sootblowing nozzle, which consumes manpower and takes a long time to clean. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a flame deflector array soot blower.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] Based on this, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a flame deflector array soot blower, comprising a soot blowing nozzle, a shock wave soot blowing tube, an auxiliary structure, a shock wave generator, a voltage regulator, a pneumatic control cabinet, and an electrical control cabinet. The soot blowing nozzle is inserted into the upper front position of the shock wave soot blowing tube. The auxiliary structure is arranged perpendicularly to the soot blowing nozzle. The shock wave generator is vertically located above the shock wave soot blowing tube, and the bottom of the shock wave generator is welded to the inside of the shock wave soot blowing tube and the inside is connected. The voltage regulator is located above the shock wave generator. The pneumatic control cabinet is located behind the shock wave generator and is connected to it through a pipe. The electrical control cabinet is located beside the pneumatic control cabinet, and the electrical control cabinet is electrically connected to the voltage regulator.

[0009] Preferably, the shock wave blowing tube includes a drive assembly, a tight connector, a ring frame, a first pipe, a second pipe, a speed changer, and an outer casing. The tight connector penetrates the drive assembly and is fixedly connected to the outer front end of the first pipe. The ring frame is interference-fitted to the outer periphery of the drive assembly, and the rear end of the ring frame is connected to the output end of the speed changer. The speed changer is located inside the outer casing, and the second pipe is embedded in the rear end of the first pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the driving component includes a soot blowing nozzle, a limiting block, a connecting column, and a mounting plate. The limiting block is welded to the outer circumferential surface of the soot blowing nozzle. The bottom of the connecting column is welded to and passes through the soot blowing nozzle. The mounting plate and the connecting column are an integrated structure and are located on the left and right sides of the connecting column.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes a hanging component, an electric telescopic rod, a rotating plate, a rotating wheel, a limiting rail, and a ring plate. The hanging component is installed at the front end of the electric telescopic rod by screws and bolts. The rear end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. A rotating wheel is installed at one end of the rotating plate. The rotating wheel slides in cooperation with the ring plate through the limiting rail.

[0012] Preferably, the shock wave generator is controlled by a pneumatic control cabinet, the voltage regulator is controlled by an electrical control cabinet, the pneumatic control cabinet is supplied with a gas source, and the electrical control cabinet is connected to a power source.

[0013] Preferably, the second pipe is welded to the lower end of the shock generator and is internally connected, enabling the gas required for soot blowing to be transmitted through the second pipe to the first pipe, the ring frame, and the drive assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the soot blowing nozzle is connected to the ring frame through a limiting block and engaged in a limiting engagement. The connecting post is inserted and connected below the soot blowing nozzle, and the two are internally connected. The soot blowing nozzle can rotate with the rotation of the ring frame and can move back and forth along the length of the ring frame, which facilitates the change of position of the soot blowing nozzle.

[0015] Preferably, the ring plate is fitted around the outer periphery of the first pipe, the limiting rail is annular to limit the displacement of the rotating wheel's annular trajectory, and the auxiliary electric telescopic rod can rotate, which facilitates the electric telescopic rod to assist the soot blowing nozzle in turning and moving back and forth.

[0016] Preferably, the hanging component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soot blowing nozzle, and the electric telescopic rod is locked to the soot blowing nozzle through the hanging component. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod facilitates the adjustment of the front and rear displacement of the soot blowing nozzle.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a flame deflector array soot blower, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This type of flame deflector array soot blower, through the set drive component, when the output end of the speed reducer drives the ring frame to rotate, the limit block cooperates with the limit of the ring frame, so that the soot blowing nozzle can rotate with the ring frame, and the soot blowing nozzle is installed above the soot blowing nozzle through the mounting plate, which facilitates the rotation of the soot blowing nozzle, and the gas can be input into the interior of the soot blowing nozzle through the connecting column, and sprayed outward through the nozzles arranged in an array on the soot blowing nozzle, so that the soot blowing range of the device is expanded.

[0020] 2. This type of flame deflector array soot blower, through the setting of an auxiliary structure, allows personnel to install an electric telescopic rod of appropriate telescopic length on the rotating plate according to the length of the flame deflector to be cleaned. The electric telescopic rod rotates with the rotation of the soot blowing nozzle, and the telescopic deformation of the electric telescopic rod can be adjusted, so that the electric telescopic rod drives the soot blowing nozzle to move back and forth, thereby making the soot blowing nozzle flexible enough to rotate and move back and forth, increasing the soot blowing area of ​​the flame deflector, without the need for personnel to constantly change the position of the entire device to adjust the soot blowing position of the soot blowing nozzle. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shock wave generator of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock wave soot blowing pipe of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6This is a structural schematic diagram of the hanging component of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: Soot blowing nozzle-1, shock wave soot blowing pipe-2, auxiliary structure-3, shock wave generator-4, voltage regulator-5, pneumatic control cabinet-6, electrical control cabinet-7, drive assembly-21, tight connector-22, ring frame-23, first pipe-24, second pipe-25, speed changer-26, outer casing-27, soot blowing nozzle-211, limit block-212, connecting column-213, mounting plate-214, hanging component-31, electric telescopic rod-32, rotating plate-33, rotating wheel-34, limit rail-35, ring plate-36. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-2 A soot blower with a deflector array includes a soot blowing nozzle 1, a shock wave soot blowing pipe 2, an auxiliary structure 3, a shock wave generator 4, a voltage regulator 5, a pneumatic control cabinet 6, and an electrical control cabinet 7. The soot blowing nozzle 1 is inserted into the upper front part of the shock wave soot blowing pipe 2. The auxiliary structure 3 is arranged perpendicularly to the soot blowing nozzle 1. The shock wave generator 4 is located vertically above the shock wave soot blowing pipe 2, and the bottom of the shock wave generator 4 is welded to the inside of the shock wave soot blowing pipe 2 and the inside is connected. The voltage regulator 5 is located above the shock wave generator 4. The pneumatic control cabinet 6 is located behind the shock wave generator 4 and is connected to it through a pipe. The electrical control cabinet 7 is located next to the pneumatic control cabinet 6 and is electrically connected to the voltage regulator 5. The shock wave generator 4 is controlled by the pneumatic control cabinet 6, and the voltage regulator 5 is controlled by the electrical control cabinet 7. The pneumatic control cabinet 6 is supplied with an air source, and the electrical control cabinet 7 is connected to a power source.

[0030] Please see Figure 3-4A sootblower with a deflector array includes a shockwave sootblowing tube 2 comprising a drive assembly 21, a sealing member 22, a ring frame 23, a first pipe 24, a second pipe 25, a speed changer 26, and an outer casing 27. The sealing member 22 penetrates the drive assembly 21 and is fixedly connected to the outer front end of the first pipe 24. The ring frame 23 is interference-fitted to the outer periphery of the drive assembly 21, and its rear end is connected to the output end of the speed changer 26, which is located inside the outer casing 27. The second pipe 25 is embedded in the rear end of the first pipe 24. The drive assembly 21 includes a sootblowing nozzle 211, a limiting block 212, a connecting post 213, and a mounting plate 214. The limiting block 212 is welded to the outer periphery of the sootblowing nozzle 211. The bottom of the connecting column 213 is welded to and passes through the soot blowing nozzle 211. The mounting plate 214 and the connecting column 213 are an integrated structure and are located on the left and right sides of the connecting column 213. The second pipe 25 is welded to the lower end of the shock generator 4 and is internally connected. It can transmit the gas required for soot blowing through the second pipe 25 to the first pipe 24, the ring frame 23, and the drive assembly 21. The soot blowing nozzle 211 passes through and is locked into the ring frame 23 through the limiting block 212. The connecting column 213 is inserted and connected to the lower part of the soot blowing nozzle 1 and the two are internally connected. The soot blowing nozzle 211 can rotate with the rotation of the ring frame 23 and can move back and forth along the length of the ring frame 23, which facilitates the change of position of the soot blowing nozzle 1.

[0031] Please see Figure 5-6 A flame deflector array soot blower, the auxiliary structure 3 includes a hanging component 31, an electric telescopic rod 32, a rotating plate 33, a rotating wheel 34, a limiting rail 35, and a ring plate 36. The hanging component 31 is installed on the front end of the electric telescopic rod 32 by screws and bolts. The rear end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 33. A rotating wheel 34 is installed on one end of the rotating plate 33. The rotating wheel 34 is slidably engaged with the ring plate 36 through the limiting rail 35. The ring plate 36 is fitted around the outer periphery of the first pipe 24. The limiting rail 35 is annular, which limits the displacement of the rotating wheel 34 along its annular trajectory. The auxiliary electric telescopic rod 32 can rotate, which facilitates the electric telescopic rod 32 to assist the soot blowing nozzle 1 in turning and also to move back and forth. The hanging component 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soot blowing nozzle 1. The electric telescopic rod 32 is locked to the soot blowing nozzle 1 through the hanging component 31. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 32 facilitates the adjustment of the back and forth displacement of the soot blowing nozzle 1.

[0032] In summary, external gas is input into the shock generator 4 through the pneumatic control cabinet 6, and external power is electrically connected to the voltage regulator 5 through the electrical control cabinet 7. Under the control of the pneumatic control cabinet 6 and the electrical control cabinet 7 respectively, the shock generator 4 and the voltage regulator 5 can regulate the air pressure and airflow. Utilizing the impact force principle of the high-pressure airflow of compressed gas, the gas is transmitted through the shock soot blowing pipe 2 to the soot blowing nozzle 1 and then ejected outward through the soot blowing nozzle 1 to clean the position of the flame deflector. Through the set drive component 21, when the output end of the speed reducer 26 drives the ring frame 23 to rotate, the limit block 212 cooperates with the limit of the ring frame 23, allowing the soot blowing pipe 211 to rotate with the ring frame 23. The soot blowing nozzle 1 is installed above the soot blowing pipe 211 through the mounting plate 214, which facilitates the rotation of the soot blowing nozzle 1, and the gas can be input into the interior of the soot blowing nozzle 1 through the connecting column 213. The soot is sprayed outward through the array of nozzles on the soot blowing nozzle 1, thereby expanding the soot blowing range of the device for the flame deflector angle. By setting up the auxiliary structure 3, the operator can install an electric telescopic rod 32 of appropriate telescopic length on the rotating plate 33 according to the length of the flame deflector angle to be cleaned. The front end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is connected to the lower part of the soot blowing nozzle 1 through the hanging part 31. The rotating plate 33 can move along the limit rail 35 in a circular trajectory under the drive of the rotating wheel 34, so that the electric telescopic rod 32 can rotate with the rotation of the soot blowing nozzle 1. At the same time, the telescopic deformation of the electric telescopic rod 32 can be adjusted, so that the electric telescopic rod 32 can drive the soot blowing nozzle 1 to move back and forth, thereby making the soot blowing nozzle 1 flexible enough to rotate and move back and forth, increasing the soot blowing area for the flame deflector angle, without the need for the operator to constantly change the position of the entire device to adjust the soot blowing position of the soot blowing nozzle 1.

[0033] The control method of this utility model is to control the device by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.

[0034] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A folded corner array sootblower characterized by: The device includes a soot blowing nozzle (1), a shock wave soot blowing pipe (2), an auxiliary structure (3), a shock wave generator (4), a voltage regulator (5), a pneumatic control cabinet (6), and an electrical control cabinet (7). The soot blowing nozzle (1) is inserted into the upper front of the shock wave soot blowing pipe (2). The auxiliary structure (3) is set perpendicular to the soot blowing nozzle (1). The shock wave generator (4) is located vertically above the shock wave soot blowing pipe (2), and the bottom of the shock wave generator (4) is welded to the inside of the shock wave soot blowing pipe (2) and the inside is connected. The voltage regulator (5) is located above the shock wave generator (4). The pneumatic control cabinet (6) is located behind the shock wave generator (4) and is connected to it through a pipe. The electrical control cabinet (7) is located next to the pneumatic control cabinet (6), and the electrical control cabinet (7) is electrically connected to the voltage regulator (5). The shock wave blowing pipe (2) includes a drive assembly (21), a tight connector (22), a ring frame (23), a first pipe (24), a second pipe (25), a speed changer (26), and an outer casing (27). The tight connector (22) penetrates the drive assembly (21) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer side of the first pipe (24). The ring frame (23) is interference-fitted to the outer periphery of the drive assembly (21). The rear end of the ring frame (23) is connected to the output end of the speed changer (26). The speed changer (26) is located inside the outer casing (27). The second pipe (25) is embedded in the rear end of the first pipe (24).

2. A flared angle array sootblower according to claim 1, wherein: The drive assembly (21) includes a soot blowing nozzle (211), a limiting block (212), a connecting column (213), and a mounting plate (214). The limiting block (212) is welded to the outer circumferential surface of the soot blowing nozzle (211). The bottom of the connecting column (213) is welded to and passes through the soot blowing nozzle (211). The mounting plate (214) is an integral structure with the connecting column (213) and is located on the left and right sides of the connecting column (213).

3. A flared angle array sootblower according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary structure (3) includes a hanging component (31), an electric telescopic rod (32), a rotating plate (33), a rotating wheel (34), a limiting rail (35), and a ring plate (36). The hanging component (31) is installed at the front end of the electric telescopic rod (32) by screws and bolts. The rear end of the electric telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (33). A rotating wheel (34) is installed at one end of the rotating plate (33). The rotating wheel (34) slides with the ring plate (36) through the limiting rail (35).

4. A flared angle array sootblower according to claim 1, wherein: The shock generator (4) is controlled by the pneumatic control cabinet (6), and the voltage generator (5) is controlled by the electrical control cabinet (7). The pneumatic control cabinet (6) is supplied with a gas source, and the electrical control cabinet (7) is connected to a power source.

5. A flared angle array sootblower according to claim 1, wherein: The second pipe (25) is welded to the lower end of the shock generator (4) and is internally connected, so that the gas required for blowing soot can be transmitted through the second pipe (25) to the interior of the first pipe (24), the ring frame (23) and the drive assembly (21).

6. A flared angle array sootblower according to claim 2, wherein: The soot blowing nozzle (211) is connected to the ring frame (23) through the limiting block (212) and is locked in place. The connecting column (213) is inserted and connected to the bottom of the soot blowing nozzle (1) and the two are connected internally. The soot blowing nozzle (211) can rotate with the rotation of the ring frame (23) and can move back and forth along the length of the ring frame (23), which facilitates the change of position of the soot blowing nozzle (1).

7. A flared angle array sootblower according to claim 3, wherein: The ring plate (36) is fitted and connected to the outer periphery of the first pipe (24). The limiting rail (35) is annular and limits the displacement of the annular trajectory of the rotating wheel (34). The auxiliary electric telescopic rod (32) can rotate, which facilitates the electric telescopic rod (32) to assist the soot blowing nozzle (1) in turning and also to move forward and backward.

8. A flared angle array sootblower according to claim 3, wherein: The hanging component (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soot blowing nozzle (1). The electric telescopic rod (32) is locked to the soot blowing nozzle (1) through the hanging component (31). The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod (32) facilitates the adjustment of the front and rear displacement of the soot blowing nozzle (1).

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